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Decorative drawing: an ornate nineteenth-century American house. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for Royalton House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 2,406 words across 17 pages, filed in 1975. Read by 4 independent recognisers, of which at least 3 had to agree before a line was published.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 75001396, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by 4 independent recognisers at two resolutions. Only lines that at least 3 of them returned identically appear below; where they disagreed, the line is withheld rather than guessed, so some of the form's furniture is missing. Spelling is never corrected, so a stray character that all the readers agreed on is the recogniser's and the typewriter's.. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

Form No. 10-300 (Rev. 10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS AND/OR COMMON STREET & NUMBER NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY, TOWN X VICINITY OF 10 - Clarence E. Miller PRESENT USE PUBLIC X BUILDING(S) COMMERCIAL _WORK IN PROGRESS EDUCATIONAL XPRIVATE RESIDENCE PUBLIC ACQUISITION ENTERTAINMENT _IN PROCESS _ YES: UNRESTRICTED OWNER OF PROPERTY LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION Fairfield County Courthouse, Recorder's Office REGISTRY OF DEEDS, ETC.

REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS DEPOSITORY FOR SURVEY RECORDS 039 045 OBJECT Lancaster CODE COUNTY DATE STATE CLASSIFICATION LOCATION TITLE CATEGORY OCCUPIED AGRICULTURE ACCESSIBLE OWNERSHIP TRANSPORTATION SCIENTIFIC MILITARY MUSEUM PARK HISTORIC RECEIVED SITE RELIGIOUS DISTRICT Ohio INDUSTRIAL NAME STATUS 7140 March Road STRUCTURE CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT Fairfield Amanda Northern Road OTHER: COURTHOUSE, DATE ENTERED _BEING CONSIDERED THE ROYALTON HOUSE Herbert J. Walker Main G High Streets -GOVERNMENT DATA SHEET FOR NPS USE ONLY _BOTH X.PRIVATE JUN 2 0 1975 -FEDERAL STATE COUNTY _LOCAL XORIGINAL SITE _MOVED DATE. DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE

Description of the property

in plan, the house is proportionally excellent. It has four rooms, each 18' x 14', a house. The center entrance has a paneled door and a rectangular transom and plain stone lintel. Windows have stone lintels and sills and,originally, all had 9/6 The rear kitchen ell, extending from the northwest corner of the house, has been above the hallway doors features elongated sunbursts, medallions and urns. The large, finely proportioned mantel with pilasters, carved with delicate dentils and one paneled cupboard from floor to ceiling on the left of the chimney. The kitchen still has its original cooking fireplace with opening 6' x 4-1/2'.

seen how the curved wall was achieved for the spiral stairway, and how the split CONDITION UNEXPOSED DESCRIPTION DETERIORATED UNALTERED XALTERED Corinthian style columns across the front and two matching pilasters against the CHECK ONE XFAIR mantel.The attic is a contrast to the fineness of the rooms below.Rafters, doors all over the house are eight panel.The focal point of the parlor is a rather The high mantel is intact as are the two floor to ceiling paneled cupboards on both spiral stairway is a window with curved jambs with carved detail.Carved decoration hickory lath was curved for the plaster.The cellar under the front rooms and The interior of this house is quite lovely.The center hall has a delicate spiral cornices are not used.The dining room is less elaborate than the parlor but has -EXCELLENT kitchen ell portion are on a stone foundation.

gable ends.The south side of the house has four windows (two per floor)and the north hall has heavy hewn joists and the hall assembly may be seen. -RUINS _GOOD side has two, placed toward the front (one per floor). The gable roof is standing center hall and a one-story rear ell which is the original kitchen. The brick is Floor boards are wide and the marks of the saw show plainly. The rafters house. DATE The panes.The lower front windows have shutters which are mounted on blacksmith spindels are delicate and rectangular in shape. The stair paneling employs curved stairway rising to the attic.The cherry rail begins with spiral newel posts.

sides of the chimney breast.The master bedroom has fine detail in its trim and shop hinges with arrow head finials and drive pintels.The wrought iron fasteners gable roof extends on this side to cover the addition.There are exterior doors on panels and console bracket decorations at the end of the steps.Half way up the employ the coiled counterweight.There are two small windows in each of the AREAS OF

Statement of significance

outstanding for its fine interior and proportion, built by a master craftsman. The house was built in 1817 for John Huber by John Leist and is likely the Leist was an outstanding artist, woodcarver, stonecarver, architect, and Legislature, an early Justice of the Peace, and a canal commissioner for 1827, the final one as his own home. In 1815 Mr. Huber purchased lot #51 in Royalton for $40.

In 1817 John Leist house was built on the wrong lot, a matter which was corrected by purchasing 1817 1400-1499 1700-1799 1600-1699 INVENTION ART 1900- BUILDER/ARCHITECT ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC COMMUNICATIONS ECONOMICS EDUCATION PREHISTORIC PERIOD THEATER AGRICULTURE MILITARY SCULPTURE POLITICS/GOVERNMENT SIGNIFICANCE SCIENCE LAW XARCHITECTURE INDUSTRY _EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT MUSIC _TRANSPORTATION LITERATURE builder.The interiors of his houses are particularly fine in their refined _PHILOSOPHY _1500-1599 the lot on which the house was built for $20.A cabinet shop and embalming John Leist - CONSERVATION The Royalton is an excellent example of a pioneer home, small in size and _ENGINEERING _COMMERCE -RELIGION He was a captain in the field in the War of 18l2,a member of the Ohio COMMUNITY PLANNING detail. Leist was born in Northampton County, Pa.

in 1784 and settled in Several years later, in 1830, it was discovered that the Homrighouse, an undertaker whose family occupied the house from 1853 to 1940. Clear Creek Township in 1807 where he became one of the most prominent men. ARCHEOLUGY-PREHISTORIC completed this house. first of the four outstanding homes built by Leist in Fairfield County. twenty-two years.The few homes he built were completed between 18l7 and

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES 10 GEOGRAPHICAL DATA Iéss than one ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY UTM REFERENCES VERBAL BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES STATE - 11 FORM PREPARED BY NAME / TITLE STREET & NUMBER CITY OR TOWN 2 STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER CERTIFICATION NATIONAL - As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665).

1 hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the Ohio State Historical Society June 13, 1975 FOR NPS USE ONLY I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS PROPERTY IS INCLUDED IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER KEEPER OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER CODE COUNTY Lancaster DATE NORTHING ORGANIZATION TELEPHONE ZONE SIGNATURE Herbert Turner Ohio Fairfield Heritage Association ZONE EASTING 1934 Cold Spring Drive 4319.816.2.0 Combination Atlas Map of Fairfield County, Ohio. Compiled, drawn & published JOL 2 9 1975 THE EVALUATED SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS PROPERTY WITHIN THE STATE DIRECTOR, OFFICE OF ARCHEOLE LOCAL Working Number 6, 20. 25./148 Architecture.

ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN Inventory - JUL 2 9 1975 OTHER HAER ARCHEOLOGIST Entered KEEPER CONTROL Re-submit Maps Send-back HISTORIAN TECHNICAL Review Photos Federal Register Entry National Register Write-up REVIEW UNIT CHIEF BRANCH CHIEF 6.23.75 1-75 Accept INT:2106 - 74 State United States Department of the Interior National-Park Service WASO No.7 Could also possibly have been nominated for Short on the history of tke house. 3 0 1975 Form No. 10-301a (Pev. 10-7+) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE JUN 2 0 1975 . NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM DATE ENTERED AND/OR COMMON CITY, TOWN XVICINITY OF PHOTO REFERENCE PHOTO CREDIT Herbert Walker DATE OF PHOTO DESCRIBE VIEW. DIRECTION, ETC. IF DISTRICT. GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET PHOTO NO 1974 LOCATION Detail of Stairway.

HISTORIC IDENTIFICATION RECEIVED NAME STATE Ohio The Royalton House Lancaster SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS NEGATIVE FILED AT 7140 March Road, Lancaster TYPE ALL ENTRIES ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH COUNTY Fairfield Form No. 10-301a (Pev. 10-7%) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM DATE ENTERED AND/OR COMMON CITY, TOWN -X VICINITY OF COUNTY Fairfield PHOTO REFERENCE PHOTO CREDIT Herbert Walker DATE OF PHOTO DESCRIBE VIEW. DIRECTION. ETC. IF DISTRICT, GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET PHOTO NO. Curved hallway window.

1974 Lancaster LOCATION HISTORIC IDENTIFICATION The Royalton House STATE Ohio NAME SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS RECEIVED JUN 2 0 1975 NEGATIVE FILED AT 7140 March Road, Lancaster TYPE ALL ENTRIES ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH PROPFRTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER Form No. 10-301a (Pev. 10-7%) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE JUN 2 0 1975 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS AND/OR COMMON X VICINITY OF COUNTY Fairfield CITY. TOWN PHOTO REFERENCE DATE OF PHOTO DESCRIBE VIEW. DIRECTION, ETC. IF DISTRICT, GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET 1974 Lancaster HISTORIC LOCATION Living room mantel. IDENTIFICATION RECEIVED NAME STATE Ohio PROPERTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER PHOTO NO The Royalton House DATE ENTERED Form No. 10-301a (Pev.

10-7*) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE JUN 2 O 1975 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM DATE ENTERED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS AND/OR COMMON X VICINITY OF COUNTY Fairfield CITY. TOWN PHOTO REFERENCE PHOTO CREDIT Herbert Walker DATE OF PHOTO NEGATIVE FILED AT 7140 March Road, Lancaster DESCRIBE VIEW. DIRECTION, ETC.IF DISTRICT, GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET PHOTO NO 1974 Lancaster IDENTIFICATION LOCATION RECEIVED NAME HISTORIC STATE Ohio PROPERTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER Shutter catch with coiled counter weight. The Royalton House FOR NPS USE ONLY Form No. 10-301a (Pev. 10-7%) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE JUN 2 0 1975 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM DATE ENTERED AND/OR COMMON CITY.

TOWN -X VICINITY OF DATE OF PHOTO NEGATIVE FILED AT 7140 March Road, Lancaster DESCRIBE VIEW. DIRECTION, ETC. IF DISTRICT, GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET 1974 Lancaster LOCATION HISTORIC IDENTIFICATION Rear, south and west sides. The Royalton House PHOTO REFERENCE NAME PHOTO NO PROPERTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS FOR NPS USE ONLY PHOTO CREDIT Herbert J. Walker RECEIVED Form No. 10-301a (Pev. 10-7%) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE JUN 2 O 1975 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS AND/OR COMMON CITY. TOWN STATE Ohio DATE OF PHOTO DESCRIBE VIEW. DIRECTION, ETC.

IF DISTRICT, GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET PHOTO NO 1974 Lancaster LOCATION COUNTY Fairfield HISTORIC RECEIVED IDENTIFICATION PHOTO REFERENCE The Royalton House PROPERTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER South and east facades. NAME DATE ENTERED NEGATIVE FILED AT 7140 March Road, Lancaster 7087 Form No. 10-301 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES DATE ENTERED JUL 8 0 1975 SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES - ENCLOSE WITH MAP AND/OR COMMON COUNTY Fairfield CITY. TOWN X VICINITY OF STATE Ohio TO BE INCLUDED ON ALL MAPS 1. PROPERTY BOUNDARIES 2. NORTH ARROW 3.

UTM REFERENCES INT: 3464 -75 Lancaster LOCATION 1:24000 HISTORIC SCALE REQUIREMENTS The Royalton House NAME MAP REFERENCE DATE 1958 FOR NPS USE ONLY PROPERTY MAP FORM 43312NE EAST RINGGOLD QUADRANGLE EAST RINGGOLD, OHIO DEPARTMENT OFT UNITED STAT - INTERIOR GEOLOGIC Lancaster vicinity Hon. John H. Glenn, Jr. Columbus, Ohio 43211 Location STATE Name The Royalton House Also Notified Date Entered ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER Regional Director, Midwest Region Fairfield County The Ohio Historical Society State Historie Preservation Officer Interstate 7l at 17th Avenue Hon. Robert Taft, Jr. Hon. Clarence E. Miller 7/31/75 MMott Director Dr. Thomas H. Smith OHIO September 8, 1978 RECEIVED Dr. William Murtagh, Keeper SEP 19 1978 NATIONAL Washington, D. C. 20240 Dear Dr. Murtagh: The nomination is the Cincinnati Street Gas Lamps, Hamilton County.

It has been We recently learned that the address of the Zimri Cook House, Medina County, listed Street, Worthington, Ohio. The number of the house was also recently changed to 475 Amanda-Northern Road., S.W., Amanda, Ohio 43102. 144 N. River Road, Waterville. Enclosed is also an addendum with new information for the Casement House, Lake County. Director, Ohio Historical Society THS: cw 5751. Sincerely, REGISTER Department of the Interior National Register of Historic Places State Historic Preservation Officer Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service the owners informed. hio Historic Preservation Office reviewed and approved by the Ohio Historic Site Preservation Advisory Board and The owner of the Mark Russell House, Franklin County, is Doug White, 5751 N. High already listed on the National Register of Historic Places. part of Lot 15, Tract 4, York Township.

The Royalton House, Fairfield County, is now owned by Mr. & Mrs. Joseph Veffer, property isa 200 foot square with the UTM reference as the center point.It is 18th & C Streets, N.W. The Lot Hathaway House, Geauga County, is owned by R. & G. Blossom, 12236 O1d State Route Road, Chardon, Ohio 44024. The owner of the Hoyt Block, Cuyahoga County, is the National Land Title Insurance 113, P. O. Box 18, Birmingham, Ohio 44816. The new owners of the Pray-Starkweather House, Lucas County, are Mr. & Mrs. Dale Meyer, Enclosed is one regular nomination form and several address changes for properties The Cyrus Butler House, Erie County, is owned by Thomas L.Moorhead,15307 State Route 9.19.

3 OTHER NAMES: 3 date of entry: / Royalton House 6 LOCATION street & number ATE (12)SOURCE of NOMINATION 17) features: 2O NOT INTACT-O Ogood Dunexposed - Unknown - O NOT APPLICABLE - 9 ( AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE : -ENGINEERING -11 - LANDSCAPE ARCH.- 15 - POLITICS / GOVT.: 21 - RECREATION -28 OCLAIMS: explain 'first'O CARCHEOLOGY - prehistoric-2 -COMMERCE -6 - ENTERTAINMENT-26 C LAW -16 C RELIGION- 22 - SETTLEMENT-29 CARCHEOLOGY-historic-1 - COMMUNICATIONS -7 CEXPLORATION -12 - LITERATURE - 17 - SCIENCE- 23 'oldest' O - AGRICULTURE -3 - CONSERVATION - 8 C HEALTH-27 - MILITARY - 18 - ECONOMICS-9 C INDUSTRY- 13 C MUSIC - 19 - SOCIAL / CULTURAL- 30 'only' D - ART-5 - EDUCATION-10 - INVENTION - 14 - PHILOSOPHY - 20 - TRANSPORTATION - 25 3 functions - dates of initial construction: major alterations : a6) architectural style(s): @master builder: @engineer: EVENTS : 045 CONDITION Lancaster ASSOCIATION Midwest Fairfield FEDERAL historic events: CURRENTLY: ARCHITECTURE-4 PRIVATE ORGANIZATION WHEN HISTORICALLY SIGNIFICANT: LOCAL Amanda Northern Rd URBAN PLANWING-31 SUBSTANTIALLY INTACT1 INSTITUTIONAL: SAVED?YES NAME as it appears on federal register: Dexcellent Ddeteriorated ADMINISTRATOR: Coriginal site NATIONAL REGISTER DATA SHEET if state who prepared 4county code: Dexcavated DNo Access GNPS REGION: Dmoved LeisT /city / town vioiaity of 11) CONGRESS.

DISTRICT IS PROPERTY A HISTORIC DISTRICT? Dyes Cor IF ADDITIONAL SPACE NEEDED, NUMBER & PUT ON REVERSEE 8ACCESS -YES-Restricted [YES -Unrestricted ©artist: ETHNIC GROUP 7-30-75 NATIONAL REGISTER WRITE-UP SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN-24 OTHER(SPECIFY) bhilderycontractor: JOHN Taisd unot