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Decorative drawing: a nineteenth-century public building. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for Twinsburg Institute

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,478 words across 12 pages, filed in 1976. Read by 4 independent recognisers, of which at least 3 had to agree before a line was published.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 76001535, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by 4 independent recognisers at two resolutions. Only lines that at least 3 of them returned identically appear below; where they disagreed, the line is withheld rather than guessed, so some of the form's furniture is missing. Spelling is never corrected, so a stray character that all the readers agreed on is the recogniser's and the typewriter's.. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

Form No. 10-300 (Rev. 10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS AND/OR COMMON STREET & NUMBER _NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY. TOWN 14 - John Seiberling - VICINITY OF 15 3 PRESENT USE STRUCTURE _WORK IN PROGRESS - PRIVATE RESIDENCE SITE PUBLIC ACQUISITION _IN PROCESS GOVERNMENT BEING CONSIDERED - YES: UNRESTRICTED OWNER OF PROPERTY LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION COURTHOUSE REGISTRY OF DEEDS, ETC.

REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS DEPOSITORY FOR SURVEY RECORDS 039 Twinsburg Akron TITLE HISTORIC Summit DATE COUNTY CODE LOCATION PRIVATE STATE ACCESSIBLE Ohio OWNERSHIP CATEGORY INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT CLASSIFICATION SCIENTIFIC RELIGIOUS MILITARY ENTERTAINMENT Twinsburg Institute Twinsburg Historical Society PUBLIC AGRICULTURE NAME STATUS CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT Summit County Building 72 South High Street _EDUCATIONAL DATE ENTERED DATA SHEET - UNOCCUPIED -TRANSPORTATION 8996 Darrow Road FOR NPS USE ONLY -COMMERCIAL -OBJECT -BOTH _OTHER: -PARK -EDERAL STATE COUNTY LOCAL BUILDING(S) _MOVED DATE. DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE

Description of the property

removed around 1920 and a new roof added. The present roof has on the east end were formerly full height, as can be seen from the CONDITION DESCRIPTION UNEXPOSED DETERIORATED UNALTERED RUINS FAIR windows which were formerly doors.The two second-story windows half with masonry.The interior is one large room, used for exhibit space and meetings. The stonework is of squared rubble, some vermiculated and some wooden lintels and the different stonework above the openings. erected around 1920 to provide a kitchen.At the same time most On the narrow end facing east there are three openings on square blocks. The building is unusually long for its height, having a plain eaves line with no cornice or frieze. This is a large one-story building of sandstone construction.

seven bays on the side elevations.This is due to the fact that it CHECK ONE the ground floor.The center one isa door and the other two are On the west end a one-story addition of cement block was XEXCELLENT - GOOD XALTERED rock-faced. The jambs of the openings are large vertical slabs and was originally a two-story building. The second story was remove of the window openings were made smaller by filling in the lower AREAS OF

Statement of significance

Bissell. Born in 1797 in Middlefield, Massachusetts, he was brought Massachusetts, determined to enter college. After making up the log house. In 1837 he built his own school house, in which he taught could attend. Many Indians of the Seneca, Ottawa and Potawatomi At the onset of the Civil War, there were financial difficulties, stone building in 1866-1867. Although he was 70 years old, the 1867-1895 construction. 1600-1699 ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC RELIGION AGRICULTURE TRANSPORTATION THEATER SIGNIFICANCE MILITARY SCULPTURE PERIOD INDUSTRY BUILDER/ARCHITECT PHILOSOPHY LITERATURE _ECONOMICS INVENTION Samuel Bissell attended the Institute. XEDUCATION _COMMUNICATIONS _COMMERCE and seven teachers and assistants.The Institute never received a The founder and mainstay of the Twinsburg Institute was Samuel classical curriculum of mid-nineteenth century education.

Then Samuel Bissell began all over again, erecting the present Historical Society. X1800-1899 Reserve College in Hudson. In 1828 he became pastor at the Congreg- He then studied theology and became a minister. _CONSERVATION ART of existence.The stone building was acquired by the Twinsburg half a century.It is also an unusual example of vernacular stone XARCHITECTURE for 29 years. _SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN ational Church in Twinsburg. He soon began a school ina nearby charter or any public funds.

The tuition was very low, so that all _PREHISTORIC -1500-1599 In l826 he returned to Aurora and taught at nearby Western Bissell was still teaching at the age of 84,and 6,000 students had By 1848 four buildings were in use, and there were 300 students With Bissell's death at the age of 98 the Institute passed out Grange in 1920,and in 1964 it was transferred to the Twinsburg _1700-1799 -1400-1499 an education and was tutored in.Aurora.In 18l6 he went back to and some of the buildings were sold to pay debts of around $6,000. -MUSIC -1900- - LAW -COMMUNITY PLANNING and virtually a one-man school in Summit County which lasted over including classical and modern languages and constituting the complete ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC necessary work he was admitted to Yale and graduated in 1823. This was the last building of an important educational institution tribes were among the students.

A range of courses was taught manual labor was largely done by himself. In an account of 188l, to Ohio with his parents in 1806. At an early age he decided to get

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES Iwinsburg Historical Society, History of Iwinsburg (Twinsburg, 1967), 12, 56. Lena M. Carter, Centennial History of Twinsburg, Ohio (Twinsburg, O GEOGRAPHICAL DATA VERBAL BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES 11 FORM PREPARED BY NAME/ TITLE Eric Johannesen, Preservationist STREET & NUMBER CITY OR TOWN 12 STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER CERTIFICATION THE EVALUATED SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS PROPERTY WITHIN THE STATEJS NATIONAL - As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665).I hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER SIGNATURE DATE OCt.

30,1975 FOR NPS USE ONLY GPO 888-445 216-721-5722 ORGANIZATION CODE DATE TELEPHONE NORTHING COUNTY STATE 44-64. Cleveland Ohio LOCAL 10825 East Boulevard Western Reserve Historical Society ZONE EASTING UTM REFERENCES June 1975 14.5173110.01 criteria and procedures set forth by the National Park Service. Act EPER OF THE NATIONALREGISTER William H. Perrin, History of Summit County (Chicago, 1881), 656-659, 1040. ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY Less than one ZONE SH.P.O. Photos - Inventory - IN T:2106- 74 OTHER Entered ARCHEOLOGIST HAER Re-submit TECHNICAL Send-back Maps CONTROL HISTORIAN Property Summit Review National Register Write-up ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN State 12-31-75 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service WAso No.7 Working Number 1. 5. 75.

1953 REVIEW UNIT CHIEF Accept 3-2-26 76001535 BRANCH CHIEF 1.6.75 Federal Register Entry Colz NPS Number PROPERTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER NPS Number - PROPERTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER THE SECOND ACADEMY BUILDING PROPERTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER 1917. NPS Number Form No. 10-301 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY MAP FORM SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- ENCLOSE WITH MAP AND/OR COMMON COUNTY Summit CITY. TOWN -VICINITY OF STATE Ohio U. S.G.S. Twinsburg Quadrangle TO BE INCLUDED ON ALL MAPS 1. PROPERTY BOUNDARIES 2. NORTH ARROW 3. UTM REFERENCES INT: 3464 - 75 1970 Twinsburg DATE Twinsburg Historical Society SOURCE SCALE LOCATION NAME REQUIREMENTS 1:24,000 DATE ENTERED FOR NPS USE ONLY MAP REFERENCE (Rev.

10-74) HISTORIC Ohio Twinsburg Institute UNITED STATES TWINSBURG QUADRANGLE RECEIVED DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR TWINSBURG, OHIO Revised in cooperation with State of Ohio agencies NOV 5 4573/100 North GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OHIO Mapped, edited, and published by the Geological Survey JAN 1 Cleveland Harbor Station, U.S. Coast Hon. John H. Glenn, Jr. Bon. Robert Taft, Jx. Dr. Thomas H. Smith Hon. Delbert L. Latta Hon. John F. Seiberling Ion. James V. Stanton Mr. Robert F. Crecco, DOT INT: 2950-75 Location STATE Name 1/14/76 Cuyahoga County Date Entered MMott/row Also Notified ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER Guard Defiance County Miani County Brooke Site Regional Director, Midwest Region State Historic Preservation Officer Sunait County Clevoland Hon.

Tennycon Guyer Twinsburg Institute Interstate 7l at 17th Avonue Twinsburg -COUNTY city / town 12)SOURCE of NOMINATION - deteriorated Daltered 17 features: 2O NOT INTACT-O Dunexposed - Unknown 3O NOT APPLICABLE - 9 - No Access @ AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE : - RECREATION -28 OCLAIMS: explain CARCHEOLOGY - prehistoric-2 'first'O - COMMERCE-6 - ENTERTAINMENT-26 C LAW - 16 - RELIGION- 22 C SETTLEMENT-29 - ARCHEOLOGY-historic-1 - COMMUNICATIONS-7 -EXPLORATION -12 - LITERATURE -17 - SCIENCE- 23 'oldest' O - AGRICULTURE -3 - CONSERVATION - 8 C HEALTH - 27 - MILITARY - 18 - ECONOMICS- 9 C INDUSTRY- 13 - MUSIC - 19 - SOCIAL / CULTURAL - 30 'only' D - ART-5 X EDUCATION-10 - INVENTION - 14 - PHILOSOPHY - 20 - TRANSPORTATION - 25 3 functions 2dates of initial construction major alterations : @B architectural style(s): @architeet: @master builder: Vernacular ©landscape arohiteot / garden designer: *) interior decorator: *artisan: EVENTS : F ADDITIONAL SPACE NEEDED, NUMBER & PUT ON REVERSE ETHNIC CONDITION 18661867 GROUP ASSOCIATION STATE Twinsburg FEDERAL historic events: INSTITUTIONAL: PERSONAL: builder/contractor: 153 XPRIVATE ORGANIZATION ARCHITECTURE-4 ENGINEERING-11 MIDWEST SUBSTANTIALLY INTACT-1 LOCAL Dexcellent ADMINISTRATOR: vicinity of WHEN HISTORICALLY SIGNIFICANT: URBAN PLANWING-31 Dunexcavated give role & date if state who prepared form?

Coriginal site Omoved SAVED?YES GNPS REGION: Oruins OTHER NAMES 6 LOCATION CONGRESS. DISTRICT IS PROPERTY A HISTORIC DISTRICT? DyesXno M artist: * NAMES Dreconstructed Ounknown UNKNOWN-4 engineer: NATIONAL REGISTER DATA Historical Society XYES-Restricted YES-Unrestricted Dfair NATIONAL REGISTER WRITE-UP Darrow Rd.