BlockBefore
Decorative drawing: an ornate nineteenth-century American house. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for Kelley, Barney, House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,504 words across 11 pages, filed in 1979. Read by 4 independent recognisers, of which at least 3 had to agree before a line was published.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 79001834, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by 4 independent recognisers at two resolutions. Only lines that at least 3 of them returned identically appear below; where they disagreed, the line is withheld rather than guessed, so some of the form's furniture is missing. Spelling is never corrected, so a stray character that all the readers agreed on is the recogniser's and the typewriter's.. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

Form No. 10-300 REV. (9/77) FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE FEB 2 2 1979 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM DATE ENTERED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES - COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS Barney Kelley House AND/OR COMMON STREET & NUMBER _NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY, TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT VICINITY OF PRESENT USE PUBLIC -WORK IN PROGRESS X PRIVATE RESIDENCE PUBLIC ACQUISITION LIN PROCESS *YES: RESTRICTED BEING CONSIDERED - YES: UNRESTRICTED OWNER OF PROPERTY Allen D. Griffiths, O.D., M.A. 5 LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION REGISTRY OF DEEDS;ETC.

Fayette County Courthouse REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS DEPOSITORY FOR SURVEY RECORDS Ohio Historic Preservation Office I-71 and 17th Avenue 039 LOCATION Fayette 8/77 HISTORIC CODE ACCESSIBLE DATE COUNTY STATE CLASSIFICATION NAME CATEGORY OWNERSHIP Columbus SCIENTIFIC EDUCATIONAL Washington CH RECEIVED SITE COMMERCIAL MILITARY Washington Courthouse Court Street PARK STRUCTURE XBUILDING(S) _TRANSPORTATION STATUS _OBJECT Ohio Historic Inventory INDUSTRIAL TITLE _GOVERNMENT Ohio COURTHOUSE. PH0697591 -DISTRICT - UNOCCUPIED 321 E. East Street -OTHER: -BOTH AGRICULTURE _FEDERAL XSTATE COUNTY _LOCAL MUSEUM ENTERTAINMENT RELIGIOUS XPRIVATE 6th- William Harsha 147 GOOD _MOVED DATE_ DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE

Description of the property

hipped, asphalt shingle roof which was originally covered with slate. A brick story of the facade. A circular window is located in the gable wall dormer stories in height, although it does not meet the floor heights of the main CONDITION UNEXPOSED RUINS XEXCELLENT FAIR DESCRIPTION DETERIORATED near the Central business district of Washington C.H. XUNALTERED The house is enclosed by an iron fence and is located in a residential area CHECK ONE kitchen L with a flat roof extends from the rear of the building. double hung l over l windows with metal surrounds are located on the second XORIGINAL SITE main block of the building is square in plan,2 storys in height and has a portion of the house.The interior woodwork and mantels are intact.

The Barney Kelly in 1875,is built entirely of brick.The The side elevations are similar with double hung,2over 2windows with stone The entrance is located in the center bay of a 3 bay facade.It is lo' in also with Ionic columns. Other notable features include the rusticated quoin and bracketed cornice. The kitchen wing is constructed of brick and is two has four Ionic columns across the front and 2 Doric columns against the house. height and features a transom and sidelights.The entrance is flanked by double hung l over l windows with stone lintels and sills.Round arched, AREAS OF

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

SIGNIFICANCE -- CHECK AND JUSTIFY BELOW -COMMUNITY PLANNING -LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC SCIENCE SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN X 1800-1899 EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT PHILOSOPHY COMMUNICATIONS POLITICS/GOVERNMENT -_OTHER (SPECIFY) SPECIFIC DATES STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE

Statement of significance

residence and was built by Mr. Kelley, a prominent local merchant. Street where he sold "groceries, cutlery, provisions and greenware" and a saloon construction ART PERIOD LAW AGRICULTURE EDUCATION THEATER TRANSPORTATION CONSERVATION SCULPTURE SIGNIFICANCE MILITARY ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC XARCHITECTURE LITERATURE 1700-1799 INDUSTRY PREHISTORIC 1900- INVENTION The Barney Kelley House is significant to Washington C.H. both architecturally and The distinctive l9th century features of the house include the round arched windows XCOMMERCE freize, and unusual dormer with a small circular window.Recent survey work in -1400-1499 _ENGINEERING will present a most handsome and attractive appearance.

Washington C.H.went through a period of prosperity from the early l870's until the l890's.During that time a number of fine residences were built throughout -RELIGION _ECONOMICS 1860's apparently with the coming of the railroad.He opened a store on E.Main -1600-1699 -1500-1599 as a "splendid brick mansion on East Street .e..the design -MUSIC with wide architraves and keystones, the quoins, paired bracketed cornice, paneled historically. It is a fine well preserved example of a late nineteenth century Brothers Department Store in 1896 and remained in the family for 79 years. 1875 Washington Courthouse has identified other post Civil War residences in the community, but the Kelley House is unique for its unusual treatment of Italianate characteristics.

and businessman.The house was purchased by Thomas Craig of the local Craig the town.The Barney Kelley House was described in the Ohio State Register at the time 9

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES Ohio State Register April 8, 1875 p. 3 10 GEOGRAPHICAL DATA ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY - 2 QUADRANGLE NAME [ 4,3/7,8/96 0 VERBAL BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION House, measuring approxiamately 82.5' by 165' FORM PREPARED BY NAME / TITLE Allen Griffiths/Nancy Recchie, Preservation Officer STREET & NUMBER (614) 228-2663 514 S. High Street CITY OR TOWN 2 STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER CERTIFICATION THE EVALUATED SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS PROPERTY WITHIN THE STATE IS: LOCAL X NATIONAL - As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665), I hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the criteria and procedures set forth by the National Park Service.

STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER SIGNATURE FOR NPS USE ONLY I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS PROPERTY IS INCLUDED IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER KEEPER OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER GPO 921-803 ORGANIZATION CODE DATE NORTHING COUNTY STATE Columbus Washington C.H. Ohio Less than one Mid-Ohio Regional Planning Commission Fayette County Auditor's Records 1874-76 UTM REFERENCES ZONE EASTING Fayette County Recorder's Records 1875 QUADRANGLE SCALE 1:24000 LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES CHIEF OF REGISTRATION TELEPHONE ZONE Consisting of Lot 129 of William Burnett's Addition to the City of Washington Court 4.16.79 Photos OK 2.23.79 ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN Send-back - OTHER Inventory KEEPER HAER ARCHEOLOGIST Maps CONTROL TECHNICAL Entered Property Re-submit HISTORIAN Federal Register Entry Review National Register Write-up 6-5-19 4: 16-79 Working Number.

22.29.354 State United States Department of the Interior - Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service BRANCH CHIEF 4.9.79 APR.1 7 1979 Photographer: Nancy Recchie, Dec. 1978 Fayette County, Ohio Negatives: Ohio Historic Preservation Office Kelley, Barney, House Washington Courthouse Rear of House, view facing north FEB 2 2 1979 WASHINGTON CH., OH 43160 DR รท MRS ALLEN D. GRIFFITHS AT ABOUE ADDRESS FAYETTE CO., OHIO BARNEY KELLy HOUSE 321 E. EAST ST. Washington Courthouse OWNERS! BUILT 1875 UNITED STATES WASHINGTON COURT HOUSE QUADRANGLE House DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR 7.5 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) STATE OF OHIO GEOLOGICAL SURVEY RECEIVED Barney helley KELEY, BARNEY, HOUSE/OH ALLEN D. GRIFFITHS, O. D., M. A. 420 EAST COURT STREET WASHINGTON C. H., OHIO 43160 (614) 335-6401 March 7, 1979 Dr. William J. Murtagh Dept. of the Interior 440 G. Street NW Re: Barney Kelly House 321 E.

East St. some comments which might be significant in considering and manufactures moved here and transformed the farming Register nomination form on this house I indicated that Historic Conservation and Recreation Service time has taken its toll and many of these beautiful struc- Pension Building Since that time more information has become known concern- it was eligible for architectural and design reasons. Keeper of the National Register combining Kelly House for placement on the National The presence of the railroad made a significant change on community into a hub of commerce. Barney Kelly came to Washington C.H.working on the tures which used to number near loo have been destroyed and ing Mr.Kelly and his effect on the history of Washington came very wealthy as did many of the other new merchants of About l860 a railroad was built through Washington C.H.

small farming community with a population of about 5,oo0. Washington C.H.,Ohio in the mid 19th century was a Thank you for your letter of March l,1979.I have Dear Dr. Murtagh; 3-6-79 Washington DC 20243 Washington C. H. To display their wealth these merchants the life style of this small farming community.Merchants build grandiose homes in several areas of the city.However, Page 2 - March 7, 1979 recovered from the tornado, the automobile had lessened Sincerely, in favor of this nomination. the effectiveness of the railroad.

may have guessed from the tone of this letter I'm heartily in that score of years because by the time the city had house remains one of the few symbols of the affluent even again to see the concentration of wealth which occured city was litterly blown away by a devastating tornado opulent years between 1806and 1885.The wealth of the only a hand full (less than dozen) remain. Thus, the Kelly which occured in 1885. Kelly's business was totally destroyed. He had to sell his house for financial reasons I hope this information has been helpful.As you MAR 1 31979 INITIALS THE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INFORMATIVE MATERIAL SENT INDIVIDUAL RESPONSE (ATTACHED) TELEPHONE CALL(ATTACHED) DATE REC'D TE ACTI N TAK N APR 17 1979 Kelley, Barney, House Honorable Howard M. Metzenbaum Dr. Thomas H.

Smith Columbus, Ohio 43211 Location Fayette County Alcazar Hotel Name Delaware County Washington Courthouse Director Date Entered Cuyahoga County Honorable Charles A. Vanik Also Notified Honorable John H. Glenn The Ohio Historical Society Greenwood Farm Honorable Samuel L. Devine Cleveland Heights Delaware vicinity State Historic Preservation Officer For further information, please call the National Register at (202)343-6401. Interstate 7l at l7th Avenue STATE OHIO Honorable William H. Harsha Byers/bjr 4/19/79 ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER