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Decorative drawing: an ornate nineteenth-century American house. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for Gilbert, Philip E., Houses

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,780 words across 17 pages, filed in 1979. Read by 4 independent recognisers, of which at least 3 had to agree before a line was published.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 79001899, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by 4 independent recognisers at two resolutions. Only lines that at least 3 of them returned identically appear below; where they disagreed, the line is withheld rather than guessed, so some of the form's furniture is missing. Spelling is never corrected, so a stray character that all the readers agreed on is the recogniser's and the typewriter's.. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

Form No. 10-300 REV. (9/77) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE RECEIVED JUN 2 Z 1979 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES AUG 3 INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES - COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS Gilbert, Philip E. Houses AND/OR COMMON 2 LOCATION STREET & NUMBER _NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY, TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT - VICINITY OF STATE ( PRESENT USE COMMERCIAL _WORK IN PROGRESS XPRIVATE RESIDENCE IN PROCESS - YES: UNRESTRICTED BEING CONSIDERED OWNER OF PROPERTY William P. and Geraldine Jamison 5 LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION REGISTRY OF DEEDS, ETC. 451 W.

Third Street REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS May, 1977 DEPOSITORY FOR SURVEY RECORDS Ohio Historical Society - I-71 and 17th Avenue 039 45402 43211 Montgomery 113 COUNTY BOTH CODE DATE OBJECT ACCESSIBLE Columbus HISTORIC MUSEUM CATEGORY DISTRICT CLASSIFICATION PARK SCIENTIFIC NAME GOVERNMENT MILITARY TRANSPORTATION OWNERSHIP SITE AGRICULTURE Ohio Historic Inventory Dayton STATUS RELIGIOUS DATE ENTERED STRUCTURE Montgomery County Recorders Office TITLE COURTHOUSE, PUBLIC ACQUISITION _EDUCATIONAL _ENTERTAINMENT _UNOCCUPIED XBUILDING(S) _INDUSTRIAL XPRIVATE 1012 Huffman Avenue - Additional owners appended _PUBLIC -OTHER: Ohio 10l2 Huffman Avenue DESCRIPTION XORIGINAL SITE *FAIR DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE

Description of the property

by Huffman, Davis, Gilbert, and Hollier streets in the City of Dayton. The bay has a one-story polygonal bay window with semicircular windows, stone hood form but is decorated with shingles, late nineteenth century trim and grotesque is a byzantine detailed veranda with random dark stone rail, column, brackets and A porch on the southeast had been enclosed, modernized and aluminum sided. There porches of several have been replaced with new metal supports, but beyond this few CONDITION UNEXPOSED EXCELLENT UNALTERED DETERIORATED Eastlake mantels and decorated plaster ceiling mouldings in neo-classic revival architecture.They are separated from the surrounding properties by virtue of CHECK ONE story window has a gauged brick arch.The gable over this bay is classical in An interesting north-south row of seven late nineteenth century Queen Anne influence of this house.

alterations have been made from the original construction. their higher elevation on the hilltop. glass windows. Five panel doors typical of the mid-nineteenth century are still between 18-30 Belpre Place comprise an impressive visual unit of significant large main brick house at 10l2 Huffman Avenue and the seven smaller frame buildings The Gilbert Houses set atop a Huffman Hill in the center of a large block bounded The foundation of the main house is dressed limestone on the facade and rough isa small frame addition on the southwest side. -RUINS -GOOD The tower foyer is oak paneled in arts and crafts style. The curved porch on the left with flared roof and large gargoyle bracket. The second dark stone. The fenestration is Queen Anne and each level has a flared skirt. A two pillars (probably an alteration). The main entrance is located in the tower off the veranda.

There is a surround of twisted half columns on plinthes and a panels below. The wall around the door has a washboard texture of heavy moulding. The sides and rear are quite plain. The east gable copies the one on the facade. The interior of the main house is remarkable. The main and family parlors have The bathroom upstairs has fine antique fixtures. There is a profusion of fine art found in less formal rooms. The last owners were much concerned with its preser- vation. The new owners are beginning a restoration of the outstanding features the Philip Gilbert House and their historic character. All were constructed in cornice. brackets. XMOVED XALTERED They are small story-and-a-half frame structures which have first story projecting The second and later styles. houses stand to the east of the main house.T DATE 1898 They are on Gilbert's land and were AREAS OF

Statement of significance

Dayton's 19th century architectural fabric, and are the work of a master car- penter, Philip Gilbert. The main house was originally a vernacular structure built in the 1860s and remodeled with a high degree of craftsmanship and unusual Philip E. Gilbert was born in Miltonville, Ohio in 1845. He completed his education as a carpenter. In 1868, Philip moved to Dayton, where he became a close acquain- When Philip died in 1929, the property went to Edwin, one of his ten children. and his sister, Helen. Since then, the house has passed through numerous owners.

Architecturally, the Gilbert Houses are unique adaptations of the Queen Anne style The smaller frame houses, while much more modest structures, still demonstrate the 1500-1599 1600-1699 1700-1799 SCIENCE LAW COMMUNICATIONS ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC EDUCATION COMMERCE THEATER ART SIGNIFICANCE PERIOD INDUSTRY PREHISTORIC AGRICULTURE X1800-1899 MILITARY XARCHITECTURE _POLITICS/GOVERNMENT _EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN imagination of their builder in their vari-form siding and elevations.Together these ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC and builder.He later became the president of the Miami Savings and Loan Association. of its details, an aspect that was utilized fully by carpenter Gilbert.The The frame houses are now individually owner occupied.

19th century style, permitted considerable individual flexibility in the creation OTHER (SPECIFY) -ECONOMICS elaborate spiral bracketing and columms used by Gilbert on the front porch and the _TRANSPORTATION of the property on which the house was located was willed to Edwin's wife, Clara, -1400-1499 _ENGINEERING _RELIGION The Philip Gilbert Houses represent a distinctive element in the history of gargoyle bracket on the rear porch of the main house are illustrative of this. -LITERATURE _PHILOSOPHY _CONSERVATION detailing by Gilbert in 1889;and the seven frame houses were built on adjacent _MUSIC land by Gilbert in the 1890s. -1900- Philip E. Gilbert until the age of thirteen. For the next five years, he served an apprenticeship executed by a local craftsman, Philip Gilbert. This style, perhaps as no other Edwin's death in 1949 his will divided the property on Huffman Hill.

The section INVENTION BUILDER/ARCHITECT houses represent a unique segment of Dayton's architectural heritage.

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES Conover, Frank, ed. Centennial Portrait and Biographical Record of the City of Dayton Chicago-Dayton: S. J. Clarke Publishing Company, 1909 Dayton City Directories. Dayton: William's Directory Company 10 GEOGRAPHICAL DATA 1 1/2 ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY - UTM REFERENCES VERBAL BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION The property recorded as Lot 18359 of the City of Dayton, excluding the modern one-story LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES STATE - 11 FORM PREPARED BY NAME / TITLE Loren S. Gannon, Jr. Regional Office 5HA, Ohio Historic Preservation Office June, STREET & NUMBER P. O.

Box 461, The Old Court House CITY OR TOWN Ohio 45402 12 STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER CERTIFICATION THE EVALUATED SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS PROPERTY WITHIN THE STATE IS: NATIONAL - As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665), I hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the criteria and procedures set forth by the National Park Service STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER SIGNATURE FOR NPS USE ONLY I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS PROPERTY IS INCLUDED IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER KEEP ER OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER GPO 921-803 513-228-5896 Dayton DATE NORTHING CODE COUNTY TELEPHONE ORGANIZATION LOCALX CHIEF OF REGISTRATION apartments and houses facing on Huffman Avenue and the small house facing on Davis.The ATTEST: ZONE EASTING Drury, Rev.A.

W. History of the City of Dayton and Montgomery County, Ohio enclosed street numbers are 1012 Huffman and 18,20,22,24,26,28 and 30 Belpre. QUADRANGLE NAME - QUADRANGLE SCALE 1:24000 Dayton North 1440414,80 GLL Form No. 10-300a UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES AUG 3 INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM ITEM NUMBER 4 Mary L. Farrow - Resident Sexton and Ada L. Hampton - Resident Paul and Shirley R. Phillips - Residents Pamela A. Black - 2403 W. Alexandersville- Emma E. Green - Resident Carl E. and Jo Ann Packett - Residents Robert Ollie Bach - Resident PAGE OWNER Philip E.

Gilbert Houses, Dayton, Montgomery County, Ohio DATE ENTERED HOUSE NUMBER 18 Belpre Place 1979 FOR NPS USE ONLY Bellbrook Road, Centerville, Ohio 45459 LOT 18359 NOT NOMINOTED 212.71 NATIONAL REGISTER BELPRE GILBERT HUFFMAN AVE DAVIS ST No Scale 7 HOUSES NOMINATED HOUSE APOARTMEWT O H JUN 2 7 1979 10 12 - Nominated area HOLLIER Inventory - AUG 3 Send-back _ Re-submit - OTHER Entered KEEPER HAER ARCHEOLOGIST Maps CONTROL Property Review Federal Register Entry HISTORIAN United States Department of the Interior - Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service BRANCH CHIEF National Register Write-up ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN 7.30.79 REVIEW UNIT CHIEF Photos - State TECHNICAL Dayton, Montgomery County, Ohio AUG 3 JUN 2 7 1979 April '78 1979 Loren S.

Gannon, Jr., Region 5HA Gilbert, Phillip,EHouse S #l8 Facade from northwest DOE AUG 3 JUN 27 1979 April '78 #2.6g Facade and left side from northeast 1979 DOE Gilbert, Phillip,Houses Dayton, Montgomery County, Ohio Loren S. Gannon, Jr., Region 5HA Gilbert, Phillip, EHouses AUG 3 Loren S. Gannon, Jr., Region SHA JUN 2 7 1979 April '78 #3.%8 Detail of entrance and tower Dayton, Montgomery County, Ohio 1979 DOE Gilbert, Phillip,EHouse s AUG 3 Loren S. Gannon, Jr., Region 5HA JUN 2 7 1979 April '78 #4.8 Mantel and stairway front room 1979 DOE Dayton, Montgomery County, Ohio AUG 3 Gilbert, Phillip, FHouse s Dayton, Montgomery County, Ohio Loren S. Gannon, Jr., Region 5HA JUN 2 7 1979 April '78 #5.gg Polygonal bay interior front room DOE Gilbert, Phillip,rHouse s AUG 3 Dayton, Montgomery County, Ohio JUN 2 7 1979 Loren S.

Gannon, Jr., Region 5HA April '78 #6 Ceiling and trim dining room DOE 1979 Gilbert, Phillip, FHouse s AUG 3 Loren S. Gannon, Jr., Region 5HA JUN 27 1979 April '78 8 Mantel and trim parlour 1979 DOE Dayton, Montgomery County, Ohio AUG 3 Loren S. Gannon, Jr., Region 5HA JUN 2 7 1979 April #8.8 Ad jacent houses from southwest Gilbert, Phillip,EHouse s DOE Dayton, Montgomery County, Ohio 1979 DAYTON NORTH, OHIO DAYTON NORTH QUADRANGLE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY 16/744090/4407480 OHIO- MONTGOMERY CO 16/744080/4404570 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STATE OHIO Wright, Dr. Aaron, House Honorable Howard M. Metzenbaum State Historic Preservation Officer Dr. Thomas H.

Smith Columbus, Ohio 43211 Byers/bjr Morris House Location Springboro Dayton Director Name Pickaway County North Canton vicinity Circleville Stark County 8/9/79 Cincinnati Date Entered Montgomery County Honorable John Glenn Honorable Ralph Regula Gwynne Building Honorable Tony P. Hall Also Notified Honorable William H. Harsha Hoover Farm The Ohio Historical Society Hamilton County Gilbert,Philip E.,Houses For further information, please call the National Register at (202)343-640l. Interstate 7l at 17th Avenue Honorable Willis D. Gradison, Jr. Warren County ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER ALG 3 1979

What happened here

An account from the chapter on Dayton city, in the words of 1882.

1882, Dayton City

Con Tents

A Typical Frontier Vavern - Daytou Contained Nine Dwellings in 1799- - Several Roads Opened--Monument Avenue Cleared--Main Street a Narrow Wagon Road - Settlements Few and Far Between - Hardships of Pioneer Life--Tidian War Apprehended - Block House Built - Schooi Opened in the Block House- - First Distillery Started - Cooper's Saw Mill - Corn Cracker - Hogs Introduced - Feed on Mast - Attacked by Wild Animals--First Flat Boat Launched-Sheep Introduced - Cost of Groceries at Cinciunati - Little Money jin Circulation - Business Conducted by Barter - Value of Diffsrent Kinds of Skins--Cut Money - McDougal's Store - Trade with the Indians - First Child Boro in Dayton - Taxation in 1800 - First Wedding - Census in 1801 - First Miuister - - Methodists - Presbyterians--Log Meeting House - First Grave Yard - - Jobn W.

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