BlockBefore
Decorative drawing: an ornate nineteenth-century American house. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for Eckis, Nicholas, House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,591 words across 13 pages, filed in 1980. Read by 4 independent recognisers, of which at least 3 had to agree before a line was published.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 80002962, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by 4 independent recognisers at two resolutions. Only lines that at least 3 of them returned identically appear below; where they disagreed, the line is withheld rather than guessed, so some of the form's furniture is missing. Spelling is never corrected, so a stray character that all the readers agreed on is the recogniser's and the typewriter's.. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

FHR-8-300 (11-78) receivedNOV 2 8 1979 1. Name and/or common 2. Location street & number - not for publication city, town - vicinity of _ state .district - public - unoccupied _ agriculture - museum * private _ commercial - park - structure . both - work in progress _ educational X private residence _ site - religious . in process - yes: unrestricted - government - scientific - being considered _transportation _ other: 4. Owner of Property Mr. and Mrs. James Rochette 5. Location of Legal Description courthouse, registry of deeds, etc. has this property been determined elegible? ..

yes - federal 029 039 Lisbon Accessible Category code Ownership date NONE object Status Columbiana Public Acquisition entertainment New Waterford industrial East Fairfield 18th congressional district building(s) Ohio title Inventory-Nomination Form High Street 45796 High Street Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service Present Use Type all entries-complete applicable sections National Register of Historic Places Market and Lincoln-Way depository for survey records 6. Representation in Existing Surveys 3. Classification For HCRS use only See instructions in How to Complete National Register Forms military United States Department of the Interior Columbiana County Courthouse -county Ohio 44445 _ local 44432 7. Description - original site . deteriorated _altered X good _ moved Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance

Description of the property

whose original sash have been replaced by 2/2 lights, have large chiseled stone lintels The same basic pattern exists for the second floor although the rear rooms are Condition fair shaded lights. excellent portico which apparently served a second-story doorway at one time.The recessed consists of vertical beaded boards and the windows have paneled surrounds. Check one The Nicholas Eckis House is a two-story rectalinear five-bay brick building with a noticeably smaller.Several of the fireplaces on the first floor are flanked by built-in and sills.The end walls have paired and bridged chimneys and the whole is topped with paneled cupboards and the doors are six-paneled.One wall in one of the rear rooms _ruins facade.

The main entrance on the facade is reached through a 20th century single-story doorway has a rectangular transom divided into a circular light surrounded by pie central entrance and a single-story rear wing.The symmetrically placed windows, 8.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

Significance Areas of Significance-Check and justify below - prehistoric - archeology-historic _ science . sculpture X 1800-1899 - politics/government . transportation - other (specify) of early Ohio architecture. While the facade is generally unadorned, the house has the symmetrical proportions, paired end-wall chimneys, and reserved cyma curved brick and of those, only the Eckis House retains sufficient structural integrity to meet the home of Samuel Poland. 1600-1699 1700-1799 1400-1499 commerce 1500-1599 economics engineering education theater industry humanitarian invention conservation state.

Builder/Architect music literature little information is available on Eckis, except that he was engaged in several mercantile social/ _communications overland travel.Only four buildings from this antebellum period remain in the village The house was built between 1833-1835 for a Nicholas Eckis.Unfortunately relatively law Most importantly from the local perspective, however is that the Eckis House is the enterprises in northern Columbinana County during the 1820s and 30s and was active in water-table and cornice detailing characteristics of the early 19th century in the -agriculture Eckis House, and the others were generally from the third quarter of the l9th century.

The Nicholas Eckis House is significant as the embodiment ofa distinctive period less than l0 remain.A major factor in the reduction in the historic integrity of the village was the realignment of S.R.558 in 1972 which itself resulted in the destruction 1900- Youngstown area made the village a vital center for trade and commerce related to the Statement of Significance

Statement of significance

(in one paragraph) criteria;and of the approximately 50 buildings in the village showm in the 1870 atlas, military -art . archeology-prehistoric - religion - philosophy Fairfield. East Fairfield, established in 1803, was the earliest community in the 1833-1835 architecture Period exploration/settlement Specific dates landscape architecture the Presbyterian church at new Waterford.The Eckis House also apparently served as the community planning roads from western Pennsylvania and on north-south routes from the Ohio River to the post office for the community for several years following the Civil War when it was the last remaining intact representative of an early and once important post town",East of six houses.All of these houses were frame; but two were clearly contemporary.with the 9.

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

Major Bibliographical References Columbiana County Tax Duplicates, Ohio Historical Society History of Columbiana County, Ohio. Philadelphia: D. W. Ensign & Co., 1879. 11. Form Prepared By David A. Simmons street & number The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: _ national 665), I hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the criteria and procedures set forth by the Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service.

State Historic Preservation Officer signature 466-1500 county Easting code Northing date Zone Columbus Acreage of nominated property less than one state telephone title Attest: Verbal boundary description and justification List all states and counties for properties overlapping state or county boundaries Ohio Historic Preservation Office Ohio Keeper of the National Register UMT References name/title organization 12. State Historic Preservation Officer Certification Quadrangle scale 1:24000 city or town Nominated property consists of lot no.8 in the village of East Fairfield. 10. Geographical Data ACREAGE NOT VERIFIEL For HCRS use only Chief of Registration I-71 and 17th Avenue Ohio Department of Transportation, Record Center: COL-558-13.20, Job No. 11806.

14,51,8 9,0,0 As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89 pan 3,1980 GPO 938 835 5| 3,0|7,1,0 Quadrangle name Elkton UTM NOT VERIFIED 11/15 NOV 4 8 1979 Lot 9 20' Alley A Exist. S.R. Note: Distance from Point K to Point BV-684.12' Eckis, Nicholas, House, E. Fairfield, Columbi- Dirt Dr ana County, Ohio Detail from 1972 plans for Ohio Department of Briek/Stome Box - Youngstown, Ohio Wood Street (40') Note: All Lot Lines running/ Barn ANCE AFFECTED ed with state funds) showing demolished Transportation rerouting of SR 558 Gar buildings with red X. Lot 1Sty Ras| /2Sty airfield is recorded in Deed Booki, Page 140. S89º44 26 E 33° Street BIk -Well C-10-98.08 Lot3 4°Drain Tile - Akron, Ohio S.R.

558 Lots FAIRFIELD TWP 100 South Alley Note:The Original Plat for the Village of Eust Tank Lot35 Ras L0139 FrRes L012 Lot8 All JAN 3 11-28-79 2822 ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN Inventory _ BRANCH CHIEF Send-back - Re-submit - OTHER KEEPER HAER TECHNICAL 1.3.80 CONTROL ARCHEOLOGIST Maps Review HISTORIAN 2-3-81 Federal Register Entry Working Number United States Department of the Interior -Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service REVIEW UNIT CHIEF National Register Write-up Photos 3 State Entered JAN 3 Eckis, Nicholas, House, East Fairfield, Columbiana County, Ohio JAN 3 Photo: David Simmons, 3/79 View of facade and western elevation. View 1ooking northeast NOV 2 8 1979 Negatives: Ohio Historic Preservation Office Eckis, Nicholas, House, East Fairfield, Columbiana County, Ohio Photo: David A.

Simmons, 3/79 NOV 2 8 1979 JAN 3 Negatives: Ohio Historic Preservation Office View of rear looking south Eckis, Nicholas, House, East Fairfield, Columbiana County, Ohio JAN 3 Photo: David Simmons, 3/ 79 NOV 2 8 1979 1980 Negatives: Ohio Historic Preservation Office Detail view of southwest corner of house ELKTON QUADRANGLE DEPARTMENT OF HIGHWAYS STATE OF OHIO GEOLOGICAL SURVEY DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR OHIO-COLUMBIANA CO E Nicholas Eekis House DIVISION OF GEOLOGICAL SURVEY ELKTON, OHIO UNITED STATES NOY281979 Ohio Historical Center I-71 & 17th Avenue Columbus, Ohio 43211 (614) 466-1500 November 19, 1979 NOV 2 8 19/9 Ms. Carol Shull, Acting Keeper 440 G Street, N.W. Washington, D. C. 20243 Dear Ms. Shull: Parker, John P., House Bookwalter, Francis, House Eckis, Nicholas, House Seven Early Office Buildings of Central Square Hunter, James, Stone House St.

John's Evangelical Lutheran Church DLB: cw enclosures Resubmission Sincerely, Mahoning County Muskingum County Marion County Adams-Gray House Coshocton/Muskingum Counties Harper-Cosgrave Block Sharp Residence Bretz Farm Enclosed are twelve new National Register submissions and one resubmission. Ohio Historic Preservation Office Weethee Historic District Columbiana County Athens County Scioto County Coshocton County New submissions National Register of Historic Places State Historic Preservation Officer Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service Greenlawn Cemetery Chapel Franklin County Clark County owners informed of our intent to nominate. Brown County All the new nominations have been approved by the state review board and the David L. Brook Miller, Daniel, House Please let me know if we can provide any additional information. Hunter, James, Stone House St.

John's Evangelical Lutheran Church Harper, Samuel, Stone House Honorable Howard M. Metzenbaum Honorable John H. Glenn, Jr. Mr. David Brook Honorable Clarence J. Brown The Ohio Historical Society Columbus, Ohio 43211 Honorable Clarence E. Miller Honorable Douglas Applegate For further information, please call the National Register at (202)343-5 Location Byers/bjr 1/14/80 Columbiana County Zanesville Name Guernsey County ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER Harper-Cosgrave Block East Fairfield Stovertown vicinity Honorable Ralph Regula Date Entered New Concord vicinity Honorable Thomas N. Kindness Muskingum County State Historic Preservation Officer Also Notified Honorable Tennyson Guyer Adamsville vicinity Honorable Willis D. Gradison, Jr. Honorable John M. Ashbrook Eckis, Nicholas, House Interstate 7l at 17th Avenue STATE OHIO JAN 3 1980 Bookwalter, Fraucis, House St.

John Catholic Church Miller, Daniel, House Kumler, E11as, House Location Coshocton County Delphos STATE Portsmouth Butler County Oxford OHIO Hartville Hotel Name Cincinnati Hamilton County Clark County Springfield Showboat Majestic Also Notified ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER Hartville Third Presbyterian Church West Lafayette vicinity Greenlawn Cemetery Chapel (Northminster Presbyterian Church) Allen County Scioto County JAN 3 1980 Date Entered