BlockBefore
Photograph of Nicholas Eckis House
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Eckis, Nicholas, House

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Nicholas Eckis House is a historic house in East Fairfield, Ohio, United States. Located along the community's High Street, it is one of the oldest houses in East Fairfield.”

Wikipedia article Nicholas Eckis House, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 35 National Register listings in Columbiana County · listed in 1980 · category: Building · one of 1 National Historic Landmarks in Columbiana County.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. High St., East Fairfield, 44445
  • When was it listed? 1980-01-03
  • Category. building
  • Township. Fairfield township
  • National Register reference number. 80002962 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

5,192 words

The chapter on Fairfield Township in History of Columbiana County, Ohio, published 1879 names East Fairfield. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

East Fairfield. - Dr. Sylvan us Fisher began the practice of medicine in East Fairfield in 1826, and pursued it about seventeen years. He taught the healing art to a large number of young men, who came as students to his office. About the year 1845 he removed to Iowa, where he died. He was a man of strong sympathies, and gained an extensive practice without reaping corresponding wealth. The poor and the rich alike received his prompt professional aid.

Passage source: History of Columbiana County, Ohio, published 1879.

Dr. Charles Kay established himself as a physician in East Fairfield in 1834, and was then a young man. He usually rode horseback, and acquired a large practice. After several years he removed to Alliance, Stark Co., leaving behind him a good name.

Passage source: History of Columbiana County, Ohio, published 1879.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Fairfield Township - 5,192 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

23 since 2005

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 23 fires within 5 miles of Eckis, Nicholas, House between 2005 and 2020, burning about 30 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning17
Missing data/not specified/undetermined3
Recreation and ceremony2
Smoking1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
3 June 2016Smokingunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources5006
29 May 2015Recreation and ceremony1.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources1741
6 April 2010Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
5 April 2015Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources866
3 April 2014Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
14 April 2005Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
12 April 2014Debris and open burning1.5 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
10 April 2005Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named

Every fire recorded in Columbiana County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 694 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 694 specimens collected within 10 miles of Eckis, Nicholas, House between 1882 and 1975: 407 Animalia, 258 Plantae, 28 Fungi, 1 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by Adler, K. K., Andreas, B.; Cusick, A.W., Armbruster, D. C. (Daniel C.) and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Athyrium filix-femina var. angustum (Willd.) G.LawsonAthyrium filix-femina var. angustum (Willd.) G.Lawson1885Shafer, J.A.Petersburg
Specimen of Sphaerotheca humuli var. fuliginea (Schltdl.) E.S.SalmonSphaerotheca humuli var. fuliginea (Schltdl.) E.S.Salmon1916E.K. SeymourLower campus
Specimen of Irpiciporus tulipiferae (Schwein.) MurrillIrpiciporus tulipiferae (Schwein.) Murrill1917OverholtsW. Elkton
A photograph of the species Solanum dulcamara, not of this specimenSolanum dulcamara L.1882Shafer, J.A.near Petersburg
A photograph of the species Equisetum hyemale, not of this specimenEquisetum hyemale subsp. affine (A.Braun & Engelm.) A.A.Eaton1883Shafer, J.A.near Petersburg
A photograph of the species Levisticum officinale, not of this specimenLevisticum officinale W.D.J.Koch1883Shafer, J.A.Petersburg
A photograph of the species Apocynum androsaemifolium, not of this specimenApocynum androsaemifolium L.1884Shafer, J.A.Near Petersburg Cemetery
A photograph of the species Armoracia rusticana, not of this specimenArmoracia rusticana P.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.1884Shafer, J.A.Wm. Hills place near Petersburg
A photograph of the species Botrychium dissectum, not of this specimenBotrychium dissectum Spreng.1884Shafer, J.A.near Petersburg
A photograph of the species Carex lupulina, not of this specimenCarex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd.1884Shafer, J.A.near Petersburg
A photograph of the species Chelone glabra, not of this specimenChelone glabra L.1884Shafer, J.A.near Petersburg
A photograph of the species Clematis virginiana, not of this specimenClematis virginiana L.1884Shafer, J.A.Petersburg

All 694 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

2 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 2 workings within 5 miles of Eckis, Nicholas, House: 2 past producers. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Coppock Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Coppock Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer

Every working recorded in Columbiana County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,591 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

whose original sash have been replaced by 2/2 lights, have large chiseled stone lintels The same basic pattern exists for the second floor although the rear rooms are Condition fair shaded lights. excellent portico which apparently served a second-story doorway at one time.The recessed consists of vertical beaded boards and the windows have paneled surrounds. Check one The Nicholas Eckis House is a two-story rectalinear five-bay brick building with a noticeably smaller.Several of the fireplaces on the first floor are flanked by built-in and sills.The end walls have paired and bridged chimneys and the whole is topped with paneled cupboards and the doors are six-paneled.One wall in one of the rear rooms _ruins facade.

The main entrance on the facade is reached through a 20th century single-story doorway has a rectangular transom divided into a circular light surrounded by pie central entrance and a single-story rear wing.The symmetrically placed windows, 8.

Statement of significance

(in one paragraph) criteria;and of the approximately 50 buildings in the village showm in the 1870 atlas, military -art . archeology-prehistoric - religion - philosophy Fairfield. East Fairfield, established in 1803, was the earliest community in the 1833-1835 architecture Period exploration/settlement Specific dates landscape architecture the Presbyterian church at new Waterford.The Eckis House also apparently served as the community planning roads from western Pennsylvania and on north-south routes from the Ohio River to the post office for the community for several years following the Civil War when it was the last remaining intact representative of an early and once important post town",East of six houses.All of these houses were frame; but two were clearly contemporary.with the 9.

The whole case file for this property - 1,591 words, 13 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 80002962, 13 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

4 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Jones-Bowman House4.9 miles1976
Church Hill Road Covered Bridge5.3 miles1975
Hanna--Kenty House7.2 miles2001
Schmick, Charles Nelson, House7.6 miles1991

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 80002962 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Columbiana CountyAll 35 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.