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Decorative drawing: an ornate nineteenth-century American house. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for Broom-Braden Stone House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,649 words across 17 pages, filed in 1980. Read by 4 independent recognisers, of which at least 3 had to agree before a line was published.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 80003032, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by 4 independent recognisers at two resolutions. Only lines that at least 3 of them returned identically appear below; where they disagreed, the line is withheld rather than guessed, so some of the form's furniture is missing. Spelling is never corrected, so a stray character that all the readers agreed on is the recogniser's and the typewriter's.. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

Form No. 10-300 REV. (9/77) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS AND/OR COMMON STREET & NUMBER NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY, TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT X VICINITY OF PRESENT USE *PRIVATE -WORK IN PROGRESS X PRIVATE RESIDENCE -IN PROCESS -YES: RESTRICTED _BEING CONSIDERED X YES: UNRESTRICTED TRANSPORTATION OWNER OF PROPERTY Ohio 43725 5 LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION REGISTRY OF DEEDS, ETC.

6 REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS November, 1979 DEPOSITORY FOR SURVEY RECORDS 059 039 OBJECT UNOCCUPIED Guernsey DATE CODE LOCATION Cambridge BOTH ACCESSIBLE COUNTY MUSEUM STATE EDUCATIONAL CLASSIFICATION CATEGORY HISTORIC SITE Ohio Columbus SCIENTIFIC OWNERSHIP AGRICULTURE COMMERCIAL RELIGIOUS STRUCTURE PARK INDUSTRIAL Charles Braden STATUS NAME Ohio Historical Society PUBLIC TITLE DATE ENTERED OTHER: PUBLIC ACQUISITION Ohio Historic Inventory 18-Douglas Applegate Wheeling Avenue Guernsey County Courthouse XBUILDING(S) _ENTERTAINMENT BROOM-BRADEN STONE HOUSE _GOVERNMENT COURTHOUSE, _DISTRICT 1980 66715 Reed Road FOR NPS USE ONLY - MILITARY RECEIVED JUN 5 JUL 1 8 1980 _FEDERAL XSTATE COUNTY LOCAL DESCRIPTION XORIGINAL SITE _MOVED DATE. DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE

Description of the property

This one and one-half story house is built of sandstone, laid in an ashlar shed roof, added around 1900, covers the center three bays, is supported by slender The interior of the house has been altered, although most of the changes are The house features three rooms in the stone portion downstairs, with all windows now called the "wagon shed" contains a set of old stock weighing scales still in working order. Just west of it is a former corn crib, now used for storage. Both gambrel roof, built c. 1940 sits across Reed Road, southeast of the house.Three other UNEXPOSED DETERIORATED FAIR XALTERED CONDITION X.EXCELLENT of the windows toward the interior.Aluminum awnings shelter the facade windows.

The roof is gabled and covered with composition shingles.Two eyebrow dormers Several outbuildings are found on the property.A two-story frame building one are in good to excellent condition.A smokehouse is the only outbuilding courses and extended lug sills feature chiseled margins and tool marks within those on the west side.Windows vary in size and shape on this addition. are set on the front roof slope; their semi-elliptical windows are divided into Two small windows are found in each of the gable ends.An open frame porch with a CHECK ONE one-story shed roofed frame addition was added c.1900 to span the rear of the _UNALTERED to the rear intact.A fireplace remains in the west end of the downstairs;one on just northwest of the house appears tobe one of the oldest remaining.A building bearing the date 1832."Windows are 2/2;the stone is beveled away from the sides -GOOD house.

It contains three entrances, including a door leading to a full basement DATE RUINS Original ceiling heights have been retained and wood cabinets remain as original. margins.A smooth dressed water table spans the five-bay facade.The entrance is pattern on the facade and in coursed rubble on the side elevations.The facade buildings are set very close to Reed Road west of the house.A large barn with Eastlake spindles and is reached by three stone steps with modern metal handrails. known to have been removed from the property. AREAS OF

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

SIGNIFICANCE -- CHECK AND JUSTIFY BELOW PREHISTORIC _COMMUNITY PLANNING -LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE _CONSERVATION SCIENCE _ECONOMICS SCULPTURE PHILOSOPHY -OTHER (SPECIFY) SPECIFIC DATES STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE

Statement of significance

Hugh Broom, for whom the house was built, was an early religious leader, in Cambridge township, as well as other parcels in 1840. The house is located on the Old Birmingham Road, one of the oldest roads in the county (built 1818). This was once a heavily traveled road leading northeast 1500-1599 1832 1600-1699 ART LAW X1800-1899 BUILDER/ARCHITECT ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC 1900- PERIOD SIGNIFICANCE 1400-1499 20th-century.

THEATER MILITARY ENGINEERING EDUCATION EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT LITERATURE MUSIC 1700-1799 XARCHITECTURE XAGRICULTURE _POLITICS/GOVERNMENT where most stone work is quite plain.Features such as the porch and rear addition activity in the county, spurred by the Washingtonian Temperence Movement sweeping The Broom-Braden House is significant as one of the few remaining examples of INDUSTRY early stone house architecture in Guernsey County and is notable also for its RELIGION _TRANSPORTATION Architecturally, the house is of modest design and scale.It is of one and association with the Broom family in religious and agricultural pursuits. house and related outbuildings are in an excellent state of preservation.

of the chiseled detail on the facade stones and sills is very unusual for this area, livestock trade generated by the road; evidence of their prosperous trade remains _COMMERCE of the gable roof. ina set of large hand-operated livestock scales sheltered by a frame building _COMMUNICATIONS. -SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN The house and 240 acres of the original land remain in the ownership of the were added around 1900 as were,'presumably,the eyelid dormerson the front slope INVENTION - The Broom family was active in farming and the which is set very close to the road.

The scales were still being used in the early known throughout southeastern Ohio for his efforts and spent many of his fifty organizing several local churches during the 1840s.This was a time of much Baptist a half stories with a square plan and gabled roof.The stone was laid in an ashlar years as a minister at the Cambridge Baptist Church also known as the"Brick Church 9

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES w. G. Wolfe, Stories of Guernsey County, Ohio, (Cambridge, Ohio: by the author, 1943) Portrait and Biographical Record of Guernsey County, Ohio (1895: reprint Evansville, Ind. by Unigraphic, 1974) p. 192. 10 GEOGRAPHICAL DATA VERBAL BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION Beginning at a point approximately 20 yards west of the east approximately 133 yds. to a point, then south approximately 200 yds. to a point, then These -cont.- STATE - 11 FORM PREPARED BY NAME / TITLE STREET & NUMBER (614) 453-0762 CITY OR TOWN OH 43701 12 STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER CERTIFICATION THE EVALUATED SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS PROPERTY WITHIN THE STATE IS: LOCAL NATIONAL - As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665).

I hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the criteria and procedures set forth by the National Park Service. STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER SIGNATURE I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS PROPERTY IS INCLUDED IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER KEEP ER OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER GPO 921-803 COUNTY ORGANIZATION DATE CODE NORTHING TELEPHONE Ohio University-Zanesville ATTEST: UTM REFERENCES Kathleen Andrews/Assistant Preservation Officer ZONE EASTING 1425 Newark Road boundaries include the Broom-Braden Stone House and all outbuildings. UTM NOT VERIFIED Zanesyille CHIEF OF REGISTRATION FOR NPS USE ONLY Pp.373,712,936. 1911) p. 900. c. 5 acres ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY - QUADRANGLE NAME corn crib on the north side of Reed Road, proceed north c.

180 yards to a point then December 12, 1979 TITLE Ch.ef, Cambridge ZONE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES JUL I 8 1980 INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM vic. Cambridge, Ohio CONTINUATION SHEET SKETCH MAP REED ROAD (BIRMINGHAM ROAD) - C.133 YDS.- PAGE FHR-8-300A DRIVEWAY Broom-Braden Stone House DATE ENTERED (11/78) HERITAGE CONSERVATION AND RECREATION SERVICE ITEM NUMBER FOR HCRS USE ONLY Photos _ REVIEW UNIT CHIEF 2. 3.81 KEEPER OTHER Inventory HAER Maps Send-back Re-submit CONTROL HISTORIAN Review Property TECHNICAL Federal Register Entry United States Department of the Interior -Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service National Register Write-up Entered JUL I 8 1980. BRANCH CHIEF Working Number le5.8l. 48/ JUL I 8 1980 Vic. Cambridge, Ohio JUN 5 JUN51980 Ohio University-Zanesville Photo by Kathleen Andrews, 10/79 #1 on sketch map.

View looking northeast BROOM-BRADEN STONE HOUSE Negative #GUE-14-4-2, filed at JUL 1 8 1980 Negative #GUE-14-3-1, filed at JUN 5 1980 View looking southwest Ohio University-Zanesville. BROOM-BRADEN STONE HOUSE #1 on sketch map. Photo by Kathleen Andrews, 10/79 JUL I 8 1980 Negative #GUE-14-4-4, filed at JUN 5 1980 Ohio University-Zanesville. BROOM-BRADEN STONE HOUSE Photo by Kathleen Andrews, 10/79 #1 on sketch map. Detail of facade-window sill JUL I 8 1980 BROOM -BRADEN STONE HOUSE: out- Photo by Kathleen Andrews, 10/79 #4 on sketchmap 4ot9 building. Ohio University-Zanesville. Negative #GUE-14-2-4, filed at View looking west JUN 5 1980 JUL I 8 1980 BROOM-BRADEN STONE HOUSE: out- Negative #GUE-14-2-1, filed at JUN 5 Photo by Kathleen Andrews, 10/79 building. View looking northwest #5 on sketchmap Vic.

Cambridge, Ohio BROOM-BRADEN STONE HOUSE: out- Photo by Kathleen Andrews, 10/79 Negative #GUE14-2-3, filed at building. Ohio University-Zanesville. View looking northeast Vic. Cambridge, OhioJUN 5 1980 JUL I 8 1980 suerpsezco. #6 on sketch map JUL 1 8 1980 BROOM-BRADEN STONE HOUSE: out- Negative #GUE-14-2-5, filed at JUN 5 1980 building. Ohio University-Zanesville. Photo by Kathleen Andrews, 10/79 View looking northeast #7 on sketchmap JUL T 8 1980 BROOM- BRADEN STONE HOUSE: barn Negative #GUE-14-3-4, filed at Ohio University-Zanesville. View looking southeast Photo by Kathleen Andrews, 10/79 #8 on sketchmap. JUN 1980 BROOM- BRADEN STONE HOUSE; weigh Negative #GUE-14-2-2, filed at JUL | 8 1980 Ohio University-Zanesville. Photo by Kathleen Andrews, 10/79 JUL 1 8 1980 View looking southwest JuN.

5 CAMBRIDGE, OHI 17/452360/4435480 DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION GEOLOGICAL SURVEY UNITED STATES STATE OF OHIO S DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR CAMBRIDGE QUADRANGLE 7.5 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) RECEIVED BROOM-BRADEN HOUSE Browns Heights Vaughn, Daniel, Homestead Root and Mcbride-Bradley Building Honorable John H. Glenn, Jr. Honorable Howard M. Metzenhaum Mr. David Brook Columbus, Ohio 43211 Honorable Mary R. Oakar For further information, please call the National Register at (202)343-6401. Byers/mjd 8/4/80 Location Cambridge STATE Mahoning County Cuyahoga County Name Cincinnati Cleveland Pilgrim Presbyterian Church Greene County Lake Milton Also Notified Guernsey County Honorable Douglas Applegate Date Entered St. Francis Xavier Church Hamilton County The Ohio Historical Society State Historic Preservation Officer Broom-Braden Stone House Honorable Lyle Williams Honorable Thomas A.

Luken Honorable Clarence J. Brown Xenia ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER Hollencamp House Interstate 7l at l7th Avenue