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Photograph of Broom-Braden Stone House
Photograph by Bwsmith84, CC BY 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Broom-Braden Stone House

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Broom-Braden Stone House is a historic residence located near the city of Cambridge in Guernsey County, Ohio, United States. Home to a prominent early citizen of the area, it is one of Guernsey County's best early houses still in existence, and it has been named a historic site.”

Wikipedia article Broom-Braden Stone House, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 18 National Register listings in Guernsey County · listed in 1980 · category: Building · one of 1 National Historic Landmarks in Guernsey County.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 7 buildingss as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. N of Cambridge at 66715 Reed Rd., Cambridge, 43725
  • When was it listed? 1980-07-18
  • Category. building
  • Township. Cambridge township
  • National Register reference number. 80003032 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

9,959 words

The chapter on Cambridge Township in Cambridge Medieval History V 2, published 1913; Cambridge Medieval History V 3, published 1922 names Cambridge. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

THE present volume of the Cambridge Medieval History covers the stormy period of about three hundred years from Justinian to Charles the Great inclusive. It is a time little known to the general reader, and even students of history in this country seldom turn their attention to any part of it but the Conversion of the English. Hence, English books are scarce - Dr Hodgkin's Italy and her Invaders is the brilliant exception which proves the rule - and the editors have had to rely more on foreign scholars than in the former volume. Some indeed of the chapters treat of subjects on which very little has ever been written in English, such as the Visigoths in Spain, the organisation of Imperial Italy and Africa, the Saracen invasions of Sicily and Italy, and the early history and expansion of the Slavs.

Passage source: Cambridge Medieval History V 2, published 1913.

Taking all this for granted, then, we pass to the separate history of the individual countries just growing into states. For a time, they grow within the common mould of the Empire, and Carolingian traditions bind them to the past. Dimly to begin with, but with growing plainness, the realms of France, Germany, Italy, Lorraine, and Burgundy are seen taking their later territorial and constitutional shapes. England lay somewhat apart, insular, and therefore separated from the Empire, but by this very insularity everywhere exposed to Northmen and Danes. Here, too, as on the continent, statesman-like kings and far-sighted ecclesiastics worked together. The growth of territorial unity is easiest of all to trace, for it can be made plain in maps. But the growth of unity of thought and interests, of constitutions and social forms, is harder to see and to express; it is easier to estimate the work of Ecgbert, Edward the Elder, and Aethelstan than the more many-sided achievements of Alfred and Dunstan, or the more pervasive influence of the great Northern school which gave us Bede and Alcuin. But the peculiarity of England's position and history is most significant for constitutional growths, and it is, therefore, in connexion with English affairs that the origins of Feudalism are best investigated and discussed. Scientific history begins with the observation of resemblances and with classification by likeness. Then it passes on to detect differences, and to note their significance. Nowhere is there more need to remember these twin methods than in the study of Feudalism, where the Cambridge scholar Maitland was our daring and yet cautious guide. Processes and details which we notice in English history have their parallels elsewhere. If the centuries we traverse here have a large common inheritance, they also have at the same time, in spite of differences in place and character, something of a common history. What is said, therefore, as to the origins of English Feudalism also applies, with due allowance for great local differences, to Germany, France, and Italy ; even indeed to Spain, although there the presence and the conquests of the Muslims impressed a peculiar stamp upon its institutions.

Passage source: Cambridge Medieval History V 3, published 1922.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Cambridge Township - 9,959 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

29 since 2009

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 29 fires within 5 miles of Broom-Braden Stone House between 2009 and 2020, burning about 44 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning18
Missing data/not specified/undetermined7
Recreation and ceremony2
Smoking1
Power generation/transmission/distribution1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
3 August 2019Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources15220
21 July 2016Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources5205
12 July 2016Debris and open burning1.2 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources5165
8 May 2015Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources1281
14 May 2018Power generation/transmission/distributionunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources14405
8 April 2013Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
7 April 2013Missing data/not specified/undetermined3.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
6 April 2020Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources15613

Every fire recorded in Guernsey County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 345 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 345 specimens collected within 10 miles of Broom-Braden Stone House between 1875 and 1975: 136 Fungi, 114 Animalia, 91 Plantae, 2 Unrecorded, 2 Protozoa. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by Adams, W., Adams, W. (William), Adams, W. (William), Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard) et al. and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Synechoblastus rupestris (F.Desp.) Trevis.Synechoblastus rupestris (F.Desp.) Trevis.1902F.O. GroverBlack Swamp
Specimen of Fomes fraxinophilus (Peck) Sacc.Fomes fraxinophilus (Peck) Sacc.1922F. O. GroverBlack swamp
Specimen of Clavaria kunzei Fr.Clavaria kunzei Fr.1923Treat, DorothyBirmingham
A photograph of the species Asclepias tuberosa, not of this specimenAsclepias tuberosa L.1875s.c.Fairmont
A photograph of the species Enslenia albida, not of this specimenEnslenia albida Nutt.1875s.c.Fairmont
A photograph of the species Impatiens pallida, not of this specimenImpatiens pallida Nutt.1875Lloyd, Curtis GatesFairmont
A photograph of the species Stereum spadiceum, not of this specimenStereum spadiceum (Pers.) Quél.1893Holden Wm.College Hill
Favolus europaeus Fr.1895Holden Wm.College Hill
A photograph of the species Lenzites trabeus, not of this specimenLenzites trabeus (Pers.) Fr.1895Holden Wm.College Hill
A photograph of the species Pleurotus nidulans, not of this specimenPleurotus nidulans (Pers.) P.Kumm.1895Holden Wm.College Hill
A photograph of the species Polystictus versicolor, not of this specimenPolystictus versicolor (L.) Fr.1895Holden Wm.College Hill
A photograph of the species Trametes malicola, not of this specimenTrametes malicola Berk. & M.A.Curtis1895Holden Wm.College Hill

All 345 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

2 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 2 workings within 5 miles of Broom-Braden Stone House: 1 occurrence, 1 producer. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Titanium, Silica, Iron, Aluminum, Vanadium, Zirconium, Iron. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Cambridge PlantVanadium, Zirconium, IronProducer
Lower Kittanning Under ClayTitanium, Silica, Iron, AluminumOccurrence1850

Every working recorded in Guernsey County

Storms near this property

60 of 78 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Cambridge, the town this property stands in, in 78 storm reports between 1994 and 2026: 47 thunderstorm wind, 22 hail, 7 flash flood, 1 flood. The reports record 3 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
August 1998Thunderstorm WindCambridge3 hurt, $400,000An intense thunderstorm gust known as a macroburst raked across central Guernsey County, wind gusts were estimated between 80 and 90 mph. The thunderstorm formed in northeast Guernsey County about 430 pm just ahead of another very intense thunderstorm moving through Muskingum County. It then moved southeast at nearly 40 mph.The swath of damage produced by this intense downburst of wind was estimated to be nearly 8 miles long. Its width fluctuated between 0.75 miles to over 2.5 miles. The damage started just south of Cambridge and continued southeast to near the town of Buffalo. There were 3 reported injuries which consisted of cuts and abrasions. One person was treated and released from the hospital. The town of Byesville was hardest hit. Hundreds of trees were snapped or toppled. Power lines and telephone poles were also downed which resulted in widespread power outages. There were some outbuildings destroyed, as well as damage to shingles, siding and roofs. Part of a roof of a school was torn off. Billboards, business signs and Interstate highway signs were also partially or totally destroyed. It was also reported that about 30 automobiles in a grocery store parking lot had their windows completely shattered. A plate glass window in a fast food restaurant was also shattered. The area was declared a disaster area by the Governor of Ohio. On Interstate 77, there was a report of a tractor-trailed truck which was stopped in its tracks by the tremendous gust as it tried to move forward. It actually spun its wheels as if it were on ice without moving and an automobile behind it collided with the truck.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindCambridge$500,000Emergency manager reported damage to the clock tower of an 150 year old courthouse, the collapse of a church, and several other structures damaged in the city of Cambridge.
November 2020Thunderstorm WindCambridge$200,000Widespread tree and power line damage was reported across the county.
April 2006Thunderstorm WindCambridge$55,000Between 840 PM EDT and 9 PM EDT, a microburst struck just southwest of Warrentown, about 4 miles northeast of Cambridge. Numerous trees toppled or snapped. Siding and shingles torn from a few houses. Two small barns knocked down. One mobile home was pushed off its foundation. Maximum estimated wind 75 mph (65 knots). This microburst made a swath of sporadic damage about half a mile in length and 350 yards wide. It started from just south of Lakespur Lane, and moved northeastward to just south of Route 22
July 2024Thunderstorm WindCambridge$50,000Multiple trees and wires were reported to be down in and throughout Cambridge.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindCambridge$50,000The public reported trees down in Cambridge.
August 1998Thunderstorm WindCambridge$50,000Several trees were downed, including one on a car. A porch was ripped off of a house. Downed trees were blocking roads.
October 2010Thunderstorm WindCambridge$35,000Emergency management reported numerous trees down in Cambridge.
July 2008Thunderstorm WindCambridge$30,000Emergency management reported trees down near Cambridge.
July 2013Thunderstorm WindCambridge$25,000Law enforcement reported trees down.
June 1998Thunderstorm WindCambridge$20,000Trees blown down throughout the city from thunderstorm winds.
May 1995Thunderstorm WindCambridge$20,000Thunderstorm winds collapsed a barn, killing two cows inside. Damage was also reported to three vehicles and a boat.
June 2020Thunderstorm WindCambridge$15,000Shingles were blown off of a roof on Jefferson Avenue, with tree limbs also blown down.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindCambridge$10,000State official reported numerous trees down.
August 2004Thunderstorm WindCambridge$10,000Widespread trees and power lines down, especially in eastern half of county, which lost all electric power. Some roads closed because of fallen trees.
January 1996Flash FloodCambridge$10,000no account filed
August 2006Thunderstorm WindCambridge$6,000Trees and power lines down.
November 2005Thunderstorm WindCambridge$6,000Many trees blown down. [CORRECTED TIME]
May 2022Thunderstorm WindCambridge$5,000In Cambridge, power lines were blown down.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindCambridge$5,000Trained spotter reported large branches down.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindCambridge$5,000Trained spotter reported that trees were ripped in half in Cambridge.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindCambridge$5,000State official reported a couple of trees down on Gaston Ave.
May 2004Thunderstorm WindCambridge$5,000Large trees and power lines blown down.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindCambridge$5,000Large trees and power lines down.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindCambridge$5,000Trees and power lines blown down by wind.
August 2001Flash FloodCambridge$5,000Between 1.5 and 2.0 inches of rainfall in just over an hour flooded numerous roadways in the Cambridge area.
June 1998Thunderstorm WindCambridge$5,000Thunderstorm winds estimated at 80 MPH downed several trees.
November 1998Thunderstorm WindCambridge$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees and power lines in the Cambridge and Byesville areas.
June 1998Thunderstorm WindCambridge$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees.
June 1994Thunderstorm WindCambridge$5,000no account filed
June 2000Thunderstorm WindCambridge$3,000Thunderstorm winds downed a large billboard.
October 1999Thunderstorm WindCambridge$3,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindCambridge$3,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees near Salt Fork State Park.
July 1997Thunderstorm WindCambridge$3,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees.
July 2017Thunderstorm WindCambridge$2,500Law Enforcement reported trees down.
June 2025Thunderstorm WindCambridge$2,000A few reports of trees down were received from the Cambridge area.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindCambridge$2,000Local law enforcement reported trees down on the north side of Cambridge.
June 2007Thunderstorm WindCambridge$2,000EMA reported trees down West of Cambridge.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindCambridge$2,000Large trees down.
August 1997Thunderstorm WindCambridge$2,000Thunderstorm winds downed trees.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindCambridge$1,000The State Patrol reported 4 power poles down along SR 209 near mile marker 7.
December 2013Thunderstorm WindCambridge$1,000Local law enforcement reported trees down, scattered across the county.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindCambridge$1,000Large tree down on Old Route 21.
June 2001Thunderstorm WindCambridge$1,000Thunderstorm winds downed several large tree limbs.
July 1997Thunderstorm WindCambridge$1,000Thunderstorm winds downed two trees and some large limbs.
August 1995Thunderstorm WindCambridge$1,000Thunderstorm winds downed a tree and large branches along Route 22 near Cambridge.
June 1995Thunderstorm WindCambridge$1,000Several large trees were downed by thunderstorm winds.
April 2025Thunderstorm WindCambridge-Multiple trees were reported down.
June 2022HailCambridge-Hail the size an inch reported via social media.
February 2020Debris FlowCambridge-A landslide was reported on State Route 209 at Coshocton Avenue.
June 2020Flash FloodCambridge-Flooding was reported over Steubenville Avenue at 3rd Street.
May 2019HailCambridge-A trained spotter reported hail 0.88 inches in size.
June 2008HailCambridge-The public reported penny size hail in Cambridge.
August 2007HailCambridge-Public reported quarter size hail in Cambridge.
March 2007FloodCambridge-Numerous roads flooded across the county due to heavy rains.
June 2007Thunderstorm WindCambridge-Trees down along Parker Road in Salt Fork State Park.
June 2004Flash FloodCambridge-Several roads flooded after 4.5 inches of rain in 1 hr.
July 2002Flash FloodCambridge-Heavy thunderstorm rains of over three inches produced minor flooding along portions of County Road 35.
June 1998Flash FloodCambridge-Runoff from thunderstorm rains covered Peters Creek Road with water.
April 1995HailCambridge-Golf ball-size hail reported. Damage unknown.

Every storm recorded in Guernsey County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,649 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

This one and one-half story house is built of sandstone, laid in an ashlar shed roof, added around 1900, covers the center three bays, is supported by slender The interior of the house has been altered, although most of the changes are The house features three rooms in the stone portion downstairs, with all windows now called the "wagon shed" contains a set of old stock weighing scales still in working order. Just west of it is a former corn crib, now used for storage. Both gambrel roof, built c. 1940 sits across Reed Road, southeast of the house.Three other UNEXPOSED DETERIORATED FAIR XALTERED CONDITION X.EXCELLENT of the windows toward the interior.Aluminum awnings shelter the facade windows.

The roof is gabled and covered with composition shingles.Two eyebrow dormers Several outbuildings are found on the property.A two-story frame building one are in good to excellent condition.A smokehouse is the only outbuilding courses and extended lug sills feature chiseled margins and tool marks within those on the west side.Windows vary in size and shape on this addition.

are set on the front roof slope; their semi-elliptical windows are divided into Two small windows are found in each of the gable ends.An open frame porch with a CHECK ONE one-story shed roofed frame addition was added c.1900 to span the rear of the _UNALTERED to the rear intact.A fireplace remains in the west end of the downstairs;one on just northwest of the house appears tobe one of the oldest remaining.A building bearing the date 1832."Windows are 2/2;the stone is beveled away from the sides -GOOD house. It contains three entrances, including a door leading to a full basement DATE RUINS Original ceiling heights have been retained and wood cabinets remain as original.

Read the complete 1,649-word case file.

Statement of significance

Hugh Broom, for whom the house was built, was an early religious leader, in Cambridge township, as well as other parcels in 1840. The house is located on the Old Birmingham Road, one of the oldest roads in the county (built 1818). This was once a heavily traveled road leading northeast 1500-1599 1832 1600-1699 ART LAW X1800-1899 BUILDER/ARCHITECT ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC 1900- PERIOD SIGNIFICANCE 1400-1499 20th-century.

THEATER MILITARY ENGINEERING EDUCATION EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT LITERATURE MUSIC 1700-1799 XARCHITECTURE XAGRICULTURE _POLITICS/GOVERNMENT where most stone work is quite plain.Features such as the porch and rear addition activity in the county, spurred by the Washingtonian Temperence Movement sweeping The Broom-Braden House is significant as one of the few remaining examples of INDUSTRY early stone house architecture in Guernsey County and is notable also for its RELIGION _TRANSPORTATION Architecturally, the house is of modest design and scale.It is of one and association with the Broom family in religious and agricultural pursuits. house and related outbuildings are in an excellent state of preservation.

of the chiseled detail on the facade stones and sills is very unusual for this area, livestock trade generated by the road; evidence of their prosperous trade remains _COMMERCE of the gable roof. ina set of large hand-operated livestock scales sheltered by a frame building _COMMUNICATIONS. -SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN The house and 240 acres of the original land remain in the ownership of the were added around 1900 as were,'presumably,the eyelid dormerson the front slope INVENTION - The Broom family was active in farming and the which is set very close to the road.

Read the complete 1,649-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 1,649 words, 17 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 80003032, 17 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Taylor, Colonel Joseph, House3.1 miles2008
McCreary-Burnworth House3.3 miles1982
McCracken-McFarland House3.4 miles1979
McCracken-Scott House3.4 miles1978
Sarchet-Burgess House3.5 miles1987
Broom Building3.6 miles1983

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 80003032 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Guernsey CountyAll 18 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.