BlockBefore
Decorative drawing: a three-storey commercial block with shopfronts below and windows above. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for Harper-Cosgrave Block

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,458 words across 12 pages, filed in 1980. Read by 4 independent recognisers, of which at least 3 had to agree before a line was published.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 80003195, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by 4 independent recognisers at two resolutions. Only lines that at least 3 of them returned identically appear below; where they disagreed, the line is withheld rather than guessed, so some of the form's furniture is missing. Spelling is never corrected, so a stray character that all the readers agreed on is the recogniser's and the typewriter's.. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

received NOV 2 8 1979 1. Name HARPER-COSGRAVE BLOCK and/or common CBM - Charles Business Machines 2. Location street & number N. Third Street - not for publication city, town - vicinity of . state . county - - district - public _ unoccupied - agriculture _ museum X building(s) X private X commercial - park _ structure X work in progress . site - religious _ object - in process - yes: restricted . scientific - being considered X yes: unrestricted - transportation - military 4. Owner of Property James P. Charles OH 43701 5. Location of Legal Description courthouse, registry of deeds, etc. has this property been determined elegible?

- _ yes X no -federal _ local depository for survey records OH 43211 both 039 entertainment government Category Accessible date Ownership 10/76 code other: Status historic Columbus congressional district Public Acquisition Zanesyille industrial private residence Ohio Ohio Historic Preservation Office Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service Present Use Inventory-Nomination Form Muskingum County Court House 3. Classification 6. Representation in Existing Surveys Ohio Historic Inyentory educational See instructions in How to Complete National Register Forms United States Department of the Interior National Register of Historic Places For HCRS use only date entered J Type all entries-complete applicable sections c/o CBM-Charles Business Machines,3rd G Market Sts 4th G Main Sts. FHR8-300 (11-78) title 20 Clarence Miller city, town Zanesyille Muskingum 7.

Description X excellent _ unaltered X original site - good X altered _ moved .fair storefront has been altered during the course of the 1975 rehabilitation, but not to the detri- of multi-colored tile which extends across the facade between the 3rd and 4th stories, broken the building exists in its original, unornamented state. No buildings ever abutted to the south. deteriorated Condition structure. ruins unexposed Check one The paired windows and the center windows are set off by brick pilasters which disappear into an cornice of the northern half has been lost, perhaps during the demolition of the Harper-Cosgrave opening into the storeroom on the first story.Potter Alley runs along the rear of the unaltered.The most significant decorative element of the building is found in a belt course tures double-hung sash,1/1,set in pairs except for the windows in the center of the facade.

Conventional windows break the plane of the wall on each level with unusual bullet windows Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance

Description of the property

by a common wall. The facade, which is oriented toward the west, is symmetrically arranged w/ date the storefronts flanking a central stair to the upper floors.Fenestration on the facade fea- only by somewhat weatherbeaten stone Corinthian capitols on the aforementioned pilasters.The grocery building which stood to the north; the southern cornice is intact. The south wall of Areas of Significance-Check and justify below - prehistoric - archeology-historic . conservation _ agriculture - sculpture X architecture _education .

social/ .engineering _ music X 1800-1899 X commerce --philosophy .theater X industry - politics/government - invention _ other (specify) architecture, and as the only building in the central business district to be decorated with Zanesville art tile, an industry which accorded internatioral fame to the city for more than Ior the Bloomer Candy Co., who occupied both sides of it in September, 1896, but only remained 1600-1699 1500-1599 1700-1799 1400-1499 communications transportation Builder/Architect humanitarian Period 1900- literature science Specific dates exploration/settlement law 8.

Statement of significance

(in one paragraph) -economics there until 19o0 when a separate plant was built one-half block to the south.At that time Cosgrave (1848-1917)a principal in the firm of Harper G Cosgrave whose wholesale grocery ware- military _ archeology-prehistoric - community planning seventy years. It was built during the summer of 1896 under the ownership of William Brower south half of the building from c. 1914 through the 1950s. It should be noted that while W. W. Harper was not directly involved with the ownership of the structure, newspaper accounts from art house was located one door north of the nominated property.The building was built specifically Cosgrave moyed his shoe factory into the north half and the Yound Hardware occupied the south. The Harper-Cosgrave Block is significant as an example of late 19th century commercial 9.

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

Major Bibliographical References "Sidewalk Notes," Weekly Courier, April 23, May 10, September 23, 1896. Lewis, T. H. Zanesville and Muskingum County, Ohio (Chicago, 1928) 923-925, 1386-1892. 10. Geographical Data Quadrangle name Zanesville West, Ohio Quadrangle scale 1:24000 UMT References The nominated property is bounded on the west by Third Street, on the north and south by parking lots, and on the east by an alley. - state 11. Form Prepared By David L. Taylor, Regional Historic Preservation Officer 3 July, 1979 street & number 1425 Newark Road OH 43701 12.

State Historic Preservation Officer Certification The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: - national 665), I hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the criteria and procedures set forth by the Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service.

State Historic Preservation Officer signature Ol Keeper of the National Register Chief of Registration GPO 938 835 Northing date code county Easting Zone name/title Zanesville Zanesville City Directories Verbal boundary description and justification List all states and counties for properties overlapping state or county boundaries Acreage of nominated property less than one acre Vlocal city or town For HCRS use only Attest:llam UTM NUT VERIFIED As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89 614-453-0762 telephone Ohio University-Zanesville organization 41421151610 1.3.80 1115 11-28-79 2822 1- 3.80 Inventory - REVIEW UNIT CHIEF BRANCH CHIEF Send-back - Entered KEEPER OTHER CONTROL Maps HAER ARCHEOLOGIST Re-submit TECHNICAL Working Number Review HISTORIAN 2-3-8 National Register Write-up Federal Register Entry Photos 3 1980 State United States Department of the Interior - Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service STOP Photo by David L.

Taylor, 7/79 Neg. Zanesville. Negative filed at Ohio University- Zanesville, Muskingum County, OH JAN 3 HARPER-COSGRAVE BLOCKNOV 2 8 19/0 Photo by David L. Taylor, 7/79 JAN 3 Zanesville. Detail of facade, showing capitols and tile beltcourse. Negative filed at Ohio University- Zanesville, Muskingum County, OH HARPER-COSGRAVE BLOCKNOV 0 10/3 Zanesville, Muskingum County, OH Photo by David L. Taylor, 7/79 JAN 3 Zanesville. View from SW, showing S elevation w/ bullet windows. Negative filed at Ohio University- 17/413800/4421560 STATE OF OHIO ZANESVILLE WEST QUADRANGLE DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR ZANESVILLE WEST, OHIO 7.S MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) NOV 4 8 1979 OHIO-MUSKINGUM CO UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF HIGHWAYS OhioHistorical Center 1-71& 17th Avenue Columbus, Ohio 43211 (614) 466-1500 November 19, 1979 NOV 2 8 1979 Ms.

Carol Shull, Acting Keeper Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service 440 G Street, N.W. Washington, D. C. 20243 Parker, John P., House Bookwalter, Francis, House Eckis, Nicholas, House Miller, Daniel, House Hunter, James, Stone House St. John's Evangelical Lutheran Church David L. Brook DLB: cw enclosures Resubmission Sincerely, Mahoning County Coshocton County Coshocton/Muskingum Counties Harper-Cosgrave Block Franklin County Muskingum County Clark County Columbiana County Scioto County Brown County Ohio Historic Preservation Office Weethee Historic District New submissions Marion County Enclosed are twelve new National Register submissions and one resubmission. Adams-Gray House National Register of Historic Places State Historic Preservation Officer Athens County Bretz Farm Greenlawn Cemetery Chapel owners informed of our intent to nominate.

All the new nominations have been approved by the state review board and the Please let me know if we can provide any additional information. Dear Ms. Shull: Seven Early Office Buildings of Central Square Sharp Residence STATE OHIO Hunter, James, Stone House Honorable Howard M. Metzenbaum Honorable John H. Glenn, Jr. Mr. David Brook Honorable Clarence J. Brown Columbus, Ohio 43211 1/14/80 JAN Location Columbiana County Name Zanesville New Concord vicinity East Fairfield Honorable Thomas N. Kindness Also Notified Adamsville vicinity Honorable Tennyson Guyer Harper-Cosgrave Block Date Entered Guernsey County Muskingum County Stovertowm vicinity Honorable Ralph Regula State Historic Preservation Officer Honorable Douglas Applegate ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER Interstate 7l at l7th Avenue Honorable Clarence E. Miller Honorable Willis D. Gradison, Jr. St.

John's Evangelical Lutheran Church For further information, please call the National Register at (202)343-6 Eckis, Nicholas, House Honorable John M. Ashbrook The Ohio Historical Society Harper, Samuel, Stone House Byers 31980 Location - Bookwalter, Fraucis, House St. John Catholic Church Miller, Daniel, House STATE Portsmouth Butler County Hartville Name West Lafayette vicinity Clark County Oxford Showboat Majestic Cincinnati Allen County Delphos Hamilton County Date Entered Springfield Third Presbyterian Church Hartville Hotel Greenlawn Cemetery Chapel (Northminster Presbyterian Church) Coshocton County Scioto County ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER Also Notified JAN 3 1980 Kumler, Ellas, House OHIO

What happened here

An account from the chapter on Zanesville city, in the words of 1882.

1882, Zanesville City

Hazlett Post, No. 81

was so named in honor of Captain John C. Hazlett, of 2d O. V. I., and his cousin, Harry Hazlett, of the 5th U.S. Artillery, both of whom were killed during the Civil war; the post was organized June 1, 1881, with the following officers: C. C. Goddard, post commander; M. V. B. Kennedy, senior vice commander; Wilson C.

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