BlockBefore
Photograph of Mount Tremper Fire Observation Station
Photograph by MDA Lamers, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Mount Tremper Fire Observation Station

Built in 1917. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001. 10 historic topographic surveys show this location, the earliest from 1900.

From the record

“The Mount Tremper Fire Observation Station is a historic fire observation station located on Mount Tremper at Shandaken in Ulster County, New York. The station and contributing resources include a 47-foot-tall (14.3 m), steel frame lookout tower erected in 1917 and a jeep trail that extends from the base of the mountain to a point below its summit.”

Wikipedia article Mount Tremper Fire Observation Station, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 209 National Register listings published here for Ulster County · listed in 2001 · category: Structure · built in 1917, by Aermotor Windmill Company.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 2 structuress as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. Mount Tremper, Shandaken, 12416
  • When was it listed? September 2001
  • Category. structure
  • Also known as. Fire Observation Stations of New York State Forest Preserve MPS
  • Town. Shandaken town
  • When was it built? 1917
  • Architect. Aermotor Windmill Company
  • National Register reference number. 01001032 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Then and now

1900 to 1997

The ground this property stands on, surveyed 97 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet covering Mount Tremper Fire Observation Station, surveyed 1997
Topographic sheet covering Mount Tremper Fire Observation Station, surveyed 1900

Fires near this property

29 since 2000

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 29 fires within 5 miles of Mount Tremper Fire Observation Station between 2000 and 2020, burning about 172 acres in total. 2 started naturally. 2 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined8
Smoking6
Debris and open burning4
Equipment and vehicle use3
Power generation/transmission/distribution3
Arson/incendiarism2
Natural2
Recreation and ceremony1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
31 July 2002Smokingunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
20 July 2020Recreation and ceremony1.3 acresFire Department of New YorkNA
7 May 2015Power generation/transmission/distribution146 acresNew York Forest RangersHEAVENLY VALLEY FIRE
6 May 2011Equipment and vehicle use2.0 acresFire Department of New Yorknot named
28 May 2007Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
30 April 2000Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.6 acresFire Department of New Yorknot named
3 April 2016Naturalunder an acreFire Department of New YorkN/A
26 April 2001Smokingunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named

Every fire recorded in Ulster County

Storms near this property

11 since 2000

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Shandaken, the town this property stands in, in 11 storm reports between 2000 and 2021: 4 flood, 3 flash flood, 2 thunderstorm wind, 1 heavy rain. The reports record 1 death. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
December 2000Flash FloodShandaken1 killedno account filed
May 2000Thunderstorm WindShandaken$28,000no account filed
May 2004Flash FloodShandaken$1,000On Birch Creek in Pine Hill, water topping Acdemy Street Bridge, Main Street closed. Birch Creek Road washed out between Academy and Upper Birch Roads.
October 2021FloodShandaken-Minor flooding was reported around the Town of Shandaken.
September 2011FloodShandaken-Minor flooding occurred on the Esopus Creek upstream of the Ashokan Reservoir. The Mount Temper/Cold Brook river gage located on the left bank at the downstream side of the bridge on Nissen Road in Coldbrook, 1.5 miles upstream from the Ashokan Reservoir, and 2.5 miles south of Mount Tremper exceeded its 11 foot flood stage at 3:44 am EST September 7th, it crested at 14.21 feet at 6:45 am (moderate flood stage is 15 feet), dropped below flood stage at 3:12 pm September 7th. It went back above flood stage at 5:57 am September 8th, crested just above flood stage at 11.79 feet at 7:45 am and dropped back below flood stage at 10:19 am September 8th.
August 2011FloodShandaken-Route 42 was closed due to flooding between Route 23A in the Town of Lexington and Route 28 in Shandaken.
August 2011Flash FloodShandaken-Record flooding occurred on the Esopus Creek upstream of the Ashokan Reservoir. The Mount Temper/Cold Brook river gage located on the left bank at the downstream side of the bridge on Nissen Road in Coldbrook, 1.5 miles upstream from the Ashokan Reservoir, and 2.5 miles south of Mount Tremper exceeded its 11 foot flood stage at 4:07 am EST August 28th, its 15 foot moderate flood stage at 6:53 am, its 18 foot major flood stage at 8:17 am, and crested at a record 23.34 feet at 12 pm, then dropped below flood stage at 12:26 am August 29th. At a level of 18 feet, roads and bridges are flooded in Phoenica; at 21 feet, water reaches Route 28 and at 22 feet, the Boiceville business district is underwater.||Initially started out as flash flooding then transitioned to river flooding.
August 2011FloodShandaken-Record flooding occurred on the Esopus Creek upstream of the Ashokan Reservoir. The Mount Temper/Cold Brook river gage located on the left bank at the downstream side of the bridge on Nissen Road in Coldbrook, 1.5 miles upstream from the Ashokan Reservoir, and 2.5 miles south of Mount Tremper exceeded its 11 foot flood stage at 4:07 am EST August 28th, its 15 foot moderate flood stage at 6:53 am, its 18 foot major flood stage at 8:17 am, and crested at a record 23.34 feet at 12 pm, then dropped below flood stage at 12:26 am August 29th. At a level of 18 feet, roads and bridges are flooded in Phoenica; at 21 feet, water reaches Route 28 and at 22 feet, the Boiceville business district is underwater. Initially started out as flash flooding then transitioned to river flooding.
July 2005Thunderstorm WindShandaken-Trees down
May 2004Heavy RainShandaken-3.00 inches of rain reported
June 2020HailShandaken-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Ulster County

Maps showing this location

10 surveys

United States Geological Survey topographic sheets whose coverage includes this point. Matched by taking the coordinate the National Park Service records for this property, then testing that coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Phoenicia Railroad Station1.6 miles1995
Camp Wapanachki1.8 miles1994
Vosburg Turning Mill Complex2.4 miles2002
Al Held House and Studio4.0 miles2021
Emile Brunel Studio and Sculpture Garden5.4 miles1999
Byrdcliffe Historic District7.2 miles1979

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 01001032 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Ulster CountyAll 209 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.