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Decorative drawing: a small American settlement seen from a low hill. Not a photograph of this place.

Columbus Grove, Ohio

13 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1906 and the latest in 1986. It stands in Pleasant Township. It lies in ZIP code area 45830. The Survey maps it on the Columbus Grove quadrangle. 2,160 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 774 feet above sea level.

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Columbus Grove within Putnam County

Population over time

4 figures

Columbus Grove fell from 2,200 to 2,160 between 2000 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
20002,200
20102,137-63 (-3%)
20182,071-66 (-3%)
20202,160+89 (+4%)

Then and now

1906 to 1986

The same ground, surveyed 80 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet of Columbus Grove, surveyed 1986
Topographic sheet of Columbus Grove, surveyed 1906

Topographic sheets covering this place

13 sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

In the county-history sources

1,728 words on this township

History of Putnam County, Ohio : Its Peoples, Industries, and Institutions, published 1915 names this settlement in its chapter on Pleasant Township. These are the passages that mention it, exactly as the scans read.

The first log school house was erected in 1836, about half a mile northeast of Columbus Grove, and here John Wamsley conducted the first school in the winter of 1836-37. The postoffice was established in 1844, with Adam Turner as the first postmaster.

Passage source: History of Putnam County, Ohio : Its Peoples, Industries, and Institutions, published 1915.

The village of Columbus Grove was laid out and platted in December, 1842, by Capt. Frederick Fruchey, the proprietor. It was surveyed and platted for the proprietor by Benjamin Dunning. Captain Fruchey and most of the early settlers came from Columbus, Franklin county, and the site of this town being a famous Indian sugar grove, hence the name.

Passage source: History of Putnam County, Ohio : Its Peoples, Industries, and Institutions, published 1915.

The first house built in Columbus Grove was a log dwelling, erected by John Mumea on the lot where the Lenhart block now stands. The first frame dwelling was built by Samuel Sterlin, who also erected the first brick structure in the village. The first manufacturing establishment was an ashery and pottery, built and operated by the Durfey brothers. They manufactured black salts and pearl ash, and, in the pottery, crocks, jugs and other earthen wares. In 1843 Sheldon Guthrie erected a small building on a lot near the Durfeys' establishment and opened a small supply store, exchanging goods for furs, there being but little money in this new country. Columbus Grove was incorporated in 1864 by John J. Baker and others. The first officers were David Jones, mayor ; S. B. McHenry, clerk. The first tavern was built by James Pier. This was a hewed-log structure, three rooms on the ground floor and two on the second. Among the business men of the town in 1850,

Passage source: History of Putnam County, Ohio : Its Peoples, Industries, and Institutions, published 1915.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Pleasant Township - it names this place 3 more 3 times.

Fires near this place

1 since 2002

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 1 fire within 5 miles of Columbus Grove between 2002 and 2002, burning about 1 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Equipment and vehicle use1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
18 October 2002Equipment and vehicle use1.0 acresOhio State Fire Marshal's Officenot named

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Putnam County

Specimens collected near this place

12 of 114 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 114 specimens collected within 10 miles of Columbus Grove between 1860 and 1969: 105 Animalia, 8 Plantae, 1 Fungi. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by Adler, K. K., Blyth & Katz, Bureau of Fisheries and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Lampsilis radiata radiata (Gmelin, 1791)Lampsilis radiata radiata (Gmelin, 1791)1893Bureau of FisheriesBlanchard River
Specimen of Lasmigona costata (Rafinesque, 1820)Lasmigona costata (Rafinesque, 1820)1893not recordedBlanchard River, Ottawa
Specimen of Ligumia recta (Lamarck, 1819)Ligumia recta (Lamarck, 1819)1893O. E.Blanchard River, Ottawa
A photograph of the species Hybopsis amblops, not of this specimenHybopsis amblops (Rafinesque, 1820)1860unknownBlanchard R. at Ottawa
A photograph of the species Botaurus lentiginosus, not of this specimenBotaurus lentiginosus (Rackett, 1813)1878not recorded
A photograph of the species Calidris alpina, not of this specimenCalidris alpina (Linnaeus, 1758)1878Porter collection, J.B.
A photograph of the species Calidris minutilla, not of this specimenCalidris minutilla (Vieillot, 1819)1878Porter collection, J.B.
A photograph of the species Chlidonias niger, not of this specimenChlidonias niger (Linnaeus, 1758)1878Porter collection, J.B.
A photograph of the species Gallinago gallinago, not of this specimenGallinago gallinago (Linnaeus, 1758)1878Porter, J.B.
A photograph of the species Gallinula chloropus, not of this specimenGallinula chloropus (Linnaeus, 1758)1878Porter, J.B.
A photograph of the species Sterna hirundo, not of this specimenSterna hirundo Linnaeus, 17581878Porter collection, J.B.
A photograph of the species Botaurus Stephens, not of this specimenBotaurus Stephens, 18191879not recorded

All 114 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this place

4 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 4 workings within 5 miles of Columbus Grove: 3 past producers, 1 producer. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Columbus Grove Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Columbus Grove Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Rockport S&G Co. PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Rockport Sand & Gravel Co PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every working recorded in Putnam County

Storms near this place

41 since 1994

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Columbus Grove in 41 storm reports between 1994 and 2024: 26 thunderstorm wind, 15 hail. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2012Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove$100,000A local newspaper showed pictures of a second story wall of the two story Christies on the Square, built in the 1800s, being blown out with debris falling onto the street below, destroying two parked cars.
March 2024Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove$15,000A semi truck was blown over and several road signs were downed.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove$10,000Local law enforcement officials reported a few trees and power lines across parts of the county.
November 1998Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove$10,000SEVERAL TREES AND POWER LINES WERE BLOWN DOWN. STATE ROUTE 65 WAS BLOCKED IN SEVERAL LOCATIONS DUE TO FELLED TREES.
April 1996Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove$10,000no account filed
April 2005Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove$9,000Three power lines and a total of 9 power poles were knocked down.
November 1994Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove$5,000Wind gusts were measured at 61 mph. Several trees were downed.
January 2008Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove$4,000A 38 foot 5th wheel trailer was rolled by the strong winds. Branches were also reported down in parts of the county.
May 1995Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove$3,000Sixty-one mile an hour winds were measured, uprooting several large trees.
March 2022Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove-The public reported several large branches down on Road Z, north of Road 8S.
May 2020Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove-A trained spotter reported broken branches on the west side of Columbus Grove along with a recorded 61 mph wind gust.
June 2017Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove-A trained spotter reported several small tree limbs down. No specific size given.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove-A local newspaper posted a picture of several large trees snapped and laid over onto State Route 65 in Columbus Grove, blocking the roadway for several hours.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove-A trained spotter recorded a 78 mph wind gust. A swing set at a residence was destroyed.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove-Law enforcement officials reported a few larger branches down as well as one tree in Columbus Grove.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove-Multiple tree branches were down across SR 12.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove-A 24 to 36 inch diameter healthy tree was uprooted. Numerous tree limbs were downed and power was out in town.
July 2002Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove-Emergency management reported tress down in Columbus Grove.
June 1999HailColumbus Grove-Nickel to quarter-size hail reported by spotter between Columbus Grove and Ottawa.
July 1997Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove-An observer reported a wind gust to 62 mph.
June 1997Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove-An observer measured a gust to 64 mph.
March 2020HailColumbus Grove-no account filed
March 2017HailColumbus Grove-no account filed
July 2012HailColumbus Grove-no account filed
August 2011HailColumbus Grove-no account filed
April 2011HailColumbus Grove-no account filed
June 2010Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove-no account filed
May 2010HailColumbus Grove-no account filed
June 2009HailColumbus Grove-no account filed
June 2008HailColumbus Grove-no account filed
May 2007HailColumbus Grove-no account filed
August 2000HailColumbus Grove-no account filed
July 1999Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove-no account filed
August 1998HailColumbus Grove-no account filed
August 1998Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove-no account filed
July 1998HailColumbus Grove-no account filed
June 1998HailColumbus Grove-no account filed
June 1998Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove-no account filed
June 1998HailColumbus Grove-no account filed
June 1998Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove-no account filed
November 1998Thunderstorm WindColumbus Grove-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Putnam County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Spring Lake Village5.1 miles14
Pandora5.4 miles14
Vaughnsville5.6 miles13
Seitz6.3 miles13
Upper Tauwa (historical)6.8 miles12
Ottawa6.9 miles12
Clevengers (historical)7.0 miles13
Jones City7.1 miles13

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on Columbus GroveAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q2501955The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1056830. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.