BlockBefore
Decorative drawing: a small American settlement seen from a low hill. Not a photograph of this place.

Constitution, Ohio

19 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1902 and the latest in 1994. It stands in Warren Township. It lies in ZIP code area 45750. It stands on Vienna Island. The Survey maps it on the Parkersburg quadrangle.

Constitution within Washington County

Then and now

1902 to 1994

The same ground, surveyed 92 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet of Constitution, surveyed 1994
Topographic sheet of Constitution, surveyed 1902

Compare 1902 against another survey:

Topographic sheets covering this place

19 sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

In the county-history sources

15,752 words on this township

History of Washington County, Ohio, published 1881 names this settlement in its chapter on Warren Township. These are the passages that mention it, exactly as the scans read.

J. H. Deming married Diantha Cole, by whom he had seven children, six of whom survive, viz.: Diantha, Elizabeth, Lucinda, Mary, Wallace, and Hiram. Mr. Deming, besides being a large farmer, is also engaged in the manufacture of grindstones. He has been township trustee for fifteen years, and has been postmaster at Constitution for a like period.

Passage source: History of Washington County, Ohio, published 1881.

There have never been but to post offices in the township. The first one was cstablished January 21, 1832, and was named Constitution, in honor of the first postmaster, Judge Ephraim Cutler, who was one of the most prominent members and latest survivors of the convention which framed the first constitution of Ohio. Judge Cutler was postmaster about twenty years. His successors have been, William D. Bailey, J. H. Deming, Lizzy M. Bailey, and Lucinda Reid. 'Tunnel" was established in 1855. T. W. Moore was appointed first postmaster, and held the office two years. Succeeding postmasters have been I. J. Vandewalker, James Tuttle, William Heald, and Charles Tretsel.

Passage source: History of Washington County, Ohio, published 1881.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Warren Township.

Fires near this place

26 since 1994

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 26 fires within 5 miles of Constitution between 1994 and 2019, burning about 42 acres in total. 1 started naturally. 2 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning10
Misuse of fire by a minor4
Equipment and vehicle use4
Power generation/transmission/distribution3
Arson/incendiarism2
Smoking2
Natural1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
6 August 1999Misuse of fire by a minorunder an acreWest Virginia Division of ForestryTOWN
23 August 1999Misuse of fire by a minorunder an acreWest Virginia Division of Forestry60TH & RT 14
28 July 1999Naturalunder an acreWest Virginia Division of ForestrySLATE CREEK ROAD
24 July 2006Debris and open burning1.0 acresWest Virginia Division of Forestrynot named
30 June 1999Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreWest Virginia Division of ForestryNORTH HILLS
9 May 2000Misuse of fire by a minorunder an acreWest Virginia Division of ForestryCOLLAGE PARKWAY
5 April 2001Arson/incendiarismunder an acreWest Virginia Division of ForestryOHIO VALLEY COLLEGE
5 April 2001Misuse of fire by a minorunder an acreWest Virginia Division of Forestry17TH STREET

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Washington County

Specimens collected near this place

12 of 1,248 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 1,248 specimens collected within 10 miles of Constitution between 1853 and 1974: 1,015 Animalia, 193 Fungi, 35 Plantae, 4 Chromista, 1 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. Drew, A. L. McElhose, AGOSTINI, CHARLES T and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Uromyces hedysari-paniculati (Schwein.) Farl.Uromyces hedysari-paniculati (Schwein.) Farl.1922E. Bartholomew
Specimen of Ustilago avenae (Pers.) Rostr.Ustilago avenae (Pers.) Rostr.1923W.G. StonerMarietta
A photograph of the species Catostomus commersonii, not of this specimenCatostomus commersonii (Lacepède, 1803)1853E. AndrewsMarietta, Ohio
A photograph of the species Inula helenium, not of this specimenInula helenium L.1877Guttenberg, G.Parkersburg
A photograph of the species Sonchus asper, not of this specimenSonchus asper (L.) Hill1877Guttenberg, G.Parkersburg
A photograph of the species Amaranthus spinosus, not of this specimenAmaranthus spinosus L.1878Guttenberg, G.Parkersburg
A photograph of the species Clinopodium vulgare, not of this specimenClinopodium vulgare L.1878Guttenberg, G.*Parkersburg
A photograph of the species Scutellaria nervosa, not of this specimenScutellaria nervosa Pursh1878Guttenberg, G.Parkersburg
A photograph of the species Actinonaias carinata, not of this specimenActinonaias carinata gibba (C.T.Simpson, 1900)1879W. HoldenOhio River, Near Marietta
A photograph of the species Necturus maculosus, not of this specimenNecturus maculosus (Rafinesque, 1818)1886Georg BaurMarietta
A photograph of the species Rorippa palustris, not of this specimenRorippa palustris var. fernaldiana (Butters & Abbe) Stuckey1891C. F. MillspaughParkersburg.
A photograph of the species Icteria virens, not of this specimenIcteria virens (Linnaeus, 1758)1893Shufeldt, R.Marietta

All 1,248 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this place

8 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 8 workings within 5 miles of Constitution: 5 producers, 2 past producers, 1 plant. 6 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Stone Co PitStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Briggs Plant & PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPlant
Harley E Calvin PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
K. S. Crane No. 1 & K. S. HoistSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Merrill Brothers GravelSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Mill Boat and K.S. Hoist PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Ohio River Sand & GravelSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Trout Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every working recorded in Washington County

Storms near this place

1 since 2017

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Constitution in 1 storm report between 2017 and 2017: 1 thunderstorm wind. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2017Thunderstorm WindConstitution$500A tree was blown down along Greenhill Road near Belpre.

Every storm recorded in Washington County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Riverview1.8 miles19
McAvan3.2 miles16
Moore Junction3.7 miles17
Dunham4.0 miles17
Fleming4.2 miles16
Barclay Acres4.9 miles19
Pinehurst5.0 miles17
Belpre5.2 miles19

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on ConstitutionAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q21928819The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1062708. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.