Greenfield, Ohio
13 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1917 and the latest in 1986. It stands in Madison Township. It lies in ZIP code area 45123. It stands on Holliday Run. The Survey maps it on the Greenfield quadrangle. 4,339 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 912 feet above sea level.
Then and now
1917 to 1986The same ground, surveyed 69 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.


On record in Greenfield
Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.
On the National Register 3 records
Samuel Smith House And Tannerylisted 1978
Travellers' Rest Innlisted 1979- Greenfield Commercial Historic Districtlisted 2021
Businesses named in the fire insurance atlases 9 records
- Model MillsMill, in the atlas of 1899 to 1910
- Presbyterian ChurchChurch, in the atlas of 1899 to 1910
- Baptist ChurchChurch, in the atlas of 1899
- Case Bros., MillsMill, in the atlas of 1899
- Elliot HotelHotel, in the atlas of 1910
- Episcopal ChurchChurch, in the atlas of 1899
- Island Grove MillsMill, in the atlas of 1899
- Opera HouseOpera House, in the atlas of 1899
- Taddle Wooden Ware WorksWorks, in the atlas of 1899
Population over time
2 figuresGreenfield fell from 4,639 to 4,339 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.
| Year | People | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 4,639 | |
| 2020 | 4,339 | -300 (-6%) |
Topographic sheets covering this place
8 surveys from 13 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1917 USGS Greenfield quadrangle1:62500, 2 printings
- 1944 USGS Greenfield quadrangle1:62500
- 1947 USGS Columbus quadrangle1:250000
- 1960 USGS Greenfield quadrangle1:24000, 3 printings
- 1961 USGS Columbus quadrangle1:250000
- 1962 USGS Columbus quadrangle1:250000
- 1967 USGS Columbus quadrangle1:250000, 2 printings
- 1986 USGS Hillsboro quadrangle1:100000, 2 printings
Fires near this place
1 since 2007Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 1 fire within 5 miles of Greenfield in 2007, burning under an acre in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Misuse of fire by a minor | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September 2007 | Misuse of fire by a minor | under an acre | Ohio Department of Natural Resources | not named |
Specimens collected near this place
12 of 719 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 719 specimens collected within 10 miles of Greenfield between 1880 and 1975: 482 Animalia, 198 Fungi, 31 Plantae, 8 Protozoa. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by 14505, 14519, 14555 and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.
| Image | Species | Year | Collected by | Where, as recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Hericium coralloides (Scop.) Pers. | 1939 | Cooke, William Bridge | Seven Caves (Highlands Nature Sanctuary) |
![]() | Phyllachora luteomaculata (Schwein.) Orton | 1939 | Cooke, William Bridge | Rocky Fork of Paint Creek at 7 Caves |
![]() | Strophitus undulatus (Say, 1817) | 1880 | not recorded | Lees Creek, Leesburg, North America |
![]() | Elimia semicarinata (Say, 1829) | 1881 | S.M. Taggert | Lees Creek, Leesburg, North America |
![]() | Andropogon gerardi Vitman | 1910 | Hopkins, L.S. | Paint Creek |
![]() | Asplenium rhizophyllum L. | 1910 | Hopkins, L.S. | "Caves" Paint Creek |
![]() | Brachyelytrum erectum (Schreb.) P.Beauv. | 1910 | Hopkins, L.S. | Paint Creek |
![]() | Cardamine pensylvanica Muhl. ex Willd. | 1910 | Hopkins, L.S. | Paint Creek |
![]() | Cinna arundinacea L. | 1910 | Hopkins, L.S. | Panel Creek |
![]() | Cystopteris bulbifera (L.) Bernh. | 1910 | Hopkins, L.S. | Careo, Paint Creek |
![]() | Diarrhena americana P.Beauv. | 1910 | Hopkins, L.S. | Point Creek |
![]() | Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop. | 1910 | Hopkins, L.S. | Paint Creek |
All 719 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.
Mines and quarries near this place
2 within 5 milesRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 2 workings within 5 miles of Greenfield: 1 past producer, 1 plant. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Limestone, General, Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Greenfield Quarry | Limestone, General | Past Producer | Sedimentary | |
| Greenfield Quarry & Mill | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Plant |
Storms near this place
25 since 1994Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Greenfield in 25 storm reports between 1994 and 2025: 10 thunderstorm wind, 9 hail, 4 flash flood, 2 flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 2025 | Flash Flood | Greenfield | $50,000 | Several inches of water were flowing into an apartment building on South 5th Street and homes along South 6th Street. Numerous cars were also submerged in water. |
| June 1994 | Thunderstorm Wind | Greenfield | $50,000 | A barn was destroyed (time approximate). |
| May 2024 | Flash Flood | Greenfield | $40,000 | Approximately 40 individuals were displaced from an apartment complex on North 11th Street due to high water entering the lowest level. |
| October 2006 | Flash Flood | Greenfield | $40,000 | High water rescues and evacuations occurred at an apartment complex along State Route 41 on the south side of Greenfield. |
| October 1999 | Thunderstorm Wind | Greenfield | $25,000 | The side of the Greenfield Fire Department garage was blown out. Several trees were also knocked down in the Hillsboro area. |
| May 2004 | Hail | Greenfield | $8,000 | A roof was peeled off of a barn. |
| April 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Greenfield | $5,000 | Trees and power lines knocked down. |
| May 2025 | Thunderstorm Wind | Greenfield | $3,000 | A home and garage sustained siding damage from large hail. |
| July 2024 | Thunderstorm Wind | Greenfield | $3,000 | A few trees were downed in Greenfield. |
| August 2005 | Thunderstorm Wind | Greenfield | $3,000 | A tree and two large limbs were knocked down. |
| April 2002 | Thunderstorm Wind | Greenfield | $3,000 | A few small trees were knocked down across the northern part of the county. |
| March 2025 | Thunderstorm Wind | Greenfield | $2,500 | A power pole was downed. |
| June 2012 | Thunderstorm Wind | Greenfield | $1,000 | Tree branches were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds. |
| May 2007 | Hail | Greenfield | $1,000 | no account filed |
| June 2025 | Flood | Greenfield | - | Lingering high water was reported on several roads. |
| June 2020 | Thunderstorm Wind | Greenfield | - | The public reported a wind gust of 60 to 65 mph. |
| April 2018 | Flood | Greenfield | - | High water was reported on several roads resulting in road closures throughout the county, including the town of Greenfield. |
| July 2006 | Flash Flood | Greenfield | - | A few roads were flooded. |
| May 2025 | Hail | Greenfield | - | no account filed |
| May 2025 | Hail | Greenfield | - | no account filed |
| May 2025 | Hail | Greenfield | - | no account filed |
| May 2019 | Hail | Greenfield | - | no account filed |
| March 2011 | Hail | Greenfield | - | no account filed |
| July 2006 | Hail | Greenfield | - | no account filed |
| August 2002 | Hail | Greenfield | - | no account filed |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| East Monroe | 6.2 miles | 13 | |
| New Petersburg | 7.0 miles | 13 | |
| Bridges | 8.1 miles | 12 | |
| The Point | 8.5 miles | 17 | |
| Leesburg | 9.0 miles | 12 | |
| Rainsboro | 9.3 miles | 17 | |
| Stringtown | 9.8 miles | 17 | |
| Barretts Mills | 10.3 miles | 17 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on Greenfield | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q1544743 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1064755. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.



















