BlockBefore

Greenfield, Ohio

13 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1917 and the latest in 1986. It stands in Madison Township. It lies in ZIP code area 45123. It stands on Holliday Run. The Survey maps it on the Greenfield quadrangle. 4,339 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 912 feet above sea level.

Greenfield within Highland County

Then and now

1917 to 1986

The same ground, surveyed 69 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet of Greenfield, surveyed 1986
Topographic sheet of Greenfield, surveyed 1917

On record in Greenfield

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 3 records

Businesses named in the fire insurance atlases 9 records

Population over time

2 figures

Greenfield fell from 4,639 to 4,339 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
20104,639
20204,339-300 (-6%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

8 surveys from 13 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

1 since 2007

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 1 fire within 5 miles of Greenfield in 2007, burning under an acre in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Misuse of fire by a minor1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
30 September 2007Misuse of fire by a minorunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named

Every fire recorded in Highland County

Specimens collected near this place

12 of 719 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 719 specimens collected within 10 miles of Greenfield between 1880 and 1975: 482 Animalia, 198 Fungi, 31 Plantae, 8 Protozoa. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by 14505, 14519, 14555 and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Hericium coralloides (Scop.) Pers.Hericium coralloides (Scop.) Pers.1939Cooke, William BridgeSeven Caves (Highlands Nature Sanctuary)
Specimen of Phyllachora luteomaculata (Schwein.) OrtonPhyllachora luteomaculata (Schwein.) Orton1939Cooke, William BridgeRocky Fork of Paint Creek at 7 Caves
A photograph of the species Strophitus undulatus, not of this specimenStrophitus undulatus (Say, 1817)1880not recordedLees Creek, Leesburg, North America
A photograph of the species Elimia semicarinata, not of this specimenElimia semicarinata (Say, 1829)1881S.M. TaggertLees Creek, Leesburg, North America
A photograph of the species Andropogon gerardi, not of this specimenAndropogon gerardi Vitman1910Hopkins, L.S.Paint Creek
A photograph of the species Asplenium rhizophyllum, not of this specimenAsplenium rhizophyllum L.1910Hopkins, L.S."Caves" Paint Creek
A photograph of the species Brachyelytrum erectum, not of this specimenBrachyelytrum erectum (Schreb.) P.Beauv.1910Hopkins, L.S.Paint Creek
A photograph of the species Cardamine pensylvanica, not of this specimenCardamine pensylvanica Muhl. ex Willd.1910Hopkins, L.S.Paint Creek
A photograph of the species Cinna arundinacea, not of this specimenCinna arundinacea L.1910Hopkins, L.S.Panel Creek
A photograph of the species Cystopteris bulbifera, not of this specimenCystopteris bulbifera (L.) Bernh.1910Hopkins, L.S.Careo, Paint Creek
A photograph of the species Diarrhena americana, not of this specimenDiarrhena americana P.Beauv.1910Hopkins, L.S.Point Creek
A photograph of the species Digitaria sanguinalis, not of this specimenDigitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop.1910Hopkins, L.S.Paint Creek

All 719 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this place

2 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 2 workings within 5 miles of Greenfield: 1 past producer, 1 plant. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Limestone, General, Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Greenfield QuarryLimestone, GeneralPast ProducerSedimentary
Greenfield Quarry & MillStone, Crushed/BrokenPlant

Every working recorded in Highland County

Storms near this place

25 since 1994

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Greenfield in 25 storm reports between 1994 and 2025: 10 thunderstorm wind, 9 hail, 4 flash flood, 2 flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2025Flash FloodGreenfield$50,000Several inches of water were flowing into an apartment building on South 5th Street and homes along South 6th Street. Numerous cars were also submerged in water.
June 1994Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$50,000A barn was destroyed (time approximate).
May 2024Flash FloodGreenfield$40,000Approximately 40 individuals were displaced from an apartment complex on North 11th Street due to high water entering the lowest level.
October 2006Flash FloodGreenfield$40,000High water rescues and evacuations occurred at an apartment complex along State Route 41 on the south side of Greenfield.
October 1999Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$25,000The side of the Greenfield Fire Department garage was blown out. Several trees were also knocked down in the Hillsboro area.
May 2004HailGreenfield$8,000A roof was peeled off of a barn.
April 2000Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$5,000Trees and power lines knocked down.
May 2025Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$3,000A home and garage sustained siding damage from large hail.
July 2024Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$3,000A few trees were downed in Greenfield.
August 2005Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$3,000A tree and two large limbs were knocked down.
April 2002Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$3,000A few small trees were knocked down across the northern part of the county.
March 2025Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$2,500A power pole was downed.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$1,000Tree branches were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
May 2007HailGreenfield$1,000no account filed
June 2025FloodGreenfield-Lingering high water was reported on several roads.
June 2020Thunderstorm WindGreenfield-The public reported a wind gust of 60 to 65 mph.
April 2018FloodGreenfield-High water was reported on several roads resulting in road closures throughout the county, including the town of Greenfield.
July 2006Flash FloodGreenfield-A few roads were flooded.
May 2025HailGreenfield-no account filed
May 2025HailGreenfield-no account filed
May 2025HailGreenfield-no account filed
May 2019HailGreenfield-no account filed
March 2011HailGreenfield-no account filed
July 2006HailGreenfield-no account filed
August 2002HailGreenfield-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Highland County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
East Monroe6.2 miles13
New Petersburg7.0 miles13
Bridges8.1 miles12
The Point8.5 miles17
Leesburg9.0 miles12
Rainsboro9.3 miles17
Stringtown9.8 miles17
Barretts Mills10.3 miles17

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on GreenfieldAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q1544743The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1064755. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.