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Photograph of Amesbury Friends Meeting House
Photograph by Hugh Manatee, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Amesbury Friends Meeting House

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Amesbury Friends Meetinghouse is a Friends meeting house at 120 Friend Street in Amesbury, Massachusetts. Built in 1850 under the guidance of John Greenleaf Whittier, it is home to one of the leading Quaker congregations of the region, and historically hosted quarterly meetings for Quakers from across eastern Massachusetts and southeastern New Hampshire.”

Wikipedia article Amesbury Friends Meeting House, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 350 National Register listings in Essex County · listed in 2002 · category: Building · one of 2 National Historic Landmarks in Essex County.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 120 Friend St., Amesbury, 01913
  • When was it listed? 2002-04-18
  • Category. building
  • Township. Amesbury city
  • National Register reference number. 02000376 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

3,864 words

The chapter on Amesbury City in Industries of Massachusettes : Historical and Descriptive Review of Lynn, Lowell, Lawrence, Haverhill, Salem, Beverly, Peabody, Danvers, Gloucester, Newburyport, and Amesbury, and Their Leading Manufacturers and Merchants, published 1886 names Amesbury. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

ESSEX county, Massachusetts, is thickly dotted with active manufacturing centres, and each apparently devotes itself to special branches of productions. Among these should be classed Amesbury, widely known for the manufacture of carriages. The village is located in the extreme northern section of the county, on a branch of the Merrimack river, and on the Eastern railroad, now leased and operated by the Boston and Maine railroad. It is forty miles northeast from Boston, six miles northwest from Newburyport, and seven miles northeast from Haverhill. The country about Amesbury contains much fine scenery, and the views from the hills are delightful. The stream is navigable for vessels of three hundred tons, and in former years considerable attention was paid to mackerel fisheries off the coast. Among the prominent residents of the section was Joseph Bartlett, M. D., one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence, who was born in 1738. He was Governor of New Hampshire from 1790 to 1793. Amesbury has a population of near three thousand five hundred. The following descriptive articles make mention of the leading industries of the place :

Passage source: Industries of Massachusettes : Historical and Descriptive Review of Lynn, Lowell, Lawrence, Haverhill, Salem, Beverly, Peabody, Danvers, Gloucester, Newburyport, and Amesbury, and Their Leading Manufacturers and Merchants, published 1886.

C. X. Dennett, Sole Manufacturer and Patentee of the Dennett Standing Extension Top Jump-Seat and Sleigh. - Founded in 1876, the carriage factory of Mr. C. N. Dennett has attained a high reputation for the superiority of its products, which embrace all kinds of light carriages - a specialty being made of the patent Dennett jump-seat carriages and sleighs the invention of Mr. C. N. Dennett. Mr. Dennett, who is a native of Massachusetts, and acquired a knowledge of his trade in Merrimack, has a well-equipped factory, employs a large force of hands, and controls the largest business in his line in Amesbury. He does not attempt to cope with competitors in the production of cheap goods, but makes it the principal object to produce only the best kind of work. Parties who do not want to keep but one carriage, and would like something that can be changed with perfect ease from a one to a twoseated carriage, will find the " Dennett" to be just the style they are looking for. When adjusted for one seat it makes a light, handsome canopy top sunshade, and by simply swinging the main seat back and turning out the inside seat, the carriage is changed at once to a two-seated carryall, with plenty of room for four persons. The room between the seats is easy and comfortable, the front seat being the same depth and width as the back seat - a feature not found in any other jump seat. Only the best materials are used in the manufacture of these seats, and the latter are protected by patents granted in 1876 and 1860. Mr. Dennett has also recently invented, and is now manufacturing, a new jump-seat buggy, for which a patent has been applied for, and which it is claimed is the best in the market. The manner of shifting the top back and forth is on a new and novel plan. The top can be shifted with one hand, in the easiest manner possible, standing on one side of the carriage. The front seat can be adjusted to same width as back seat, so that two large persons can ride side by side without being crowded for room. The manufactures of this house are shipped to all parts of the country and also abroad.

Passage source: Industries of Massachusettes : Historical and Descriptive Review of Lynn, Lowell, Lawrence, Haverhill, Salem, Beverly, Peabody, Danvers, Gloucester, Newburyport, and Amesbury, and Their Leading Manufacturers and Merchants, published 1886.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Amesbury City - 3,864 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

71 since 1994

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 71 fires within 5 miles of Amesbury Friends Meeting House between 1994 and 2020, burning about 30 acres in total. None started naturally. 9 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning18
Equipment and vehicle use12
Arson/incendiarism9
Missing data/not specified/undetermined8
Recreation and ceremony8
Misuse of fire by a minor6
Smoking5
Power generation/transmission/distribution3
Fireworks2

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
17 September 2018Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlAMESBURY
17 September 2018Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlAMESBURY
1 September 2020Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
8 August 2020Debris and open burningunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
8 August 2016Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlSALISBURY
8 August 2016Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlSAILSBURY
5 August 2016Recreation and ceremony2.0 acresMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlSAILSBURY
4 July 2016Fireworksunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlSAILSBURY

Every fire recorded in Essex County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 1,839 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 1,839 specimens collected within 10 miles of Amesbury Friends Meeting House between 1800 and 1975: 1,159 Plantae, 534 Animalia, 70 Chromista, 66 Fungi, 5 Protozoa, 3 Unrecorded, 2 Bacteria. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A A Eaton, A Brown, A. A. Eaton and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Hypnum curvifolium Hedw.Hypnum curvifolium Hedw.1900John W. Huntington
Specimen of Plagiotheciella latebricola (Schimp.) M.Fleisch.Plagiotheciella latebricola (Schimp.) M.Fleisch.1900John W. Huntington
A photograph of the species Rhodobryum roseum, not of this specimenRhodobryum roseum (Hedw.) Limpr.1800J. W. HuntingtonAmesbury
A photograph of the species Dichelyma capillaceum, not of this specimenDichelyma capillaceum (Dicks.) Myrin1833J. W. Huntington
A photograph of the species Dumetella carolinensis, not of this specimenDumetella carolinensis (Linnaeus, 1766)1833J.S. AppletonWest Newbury
A photograph of the species Dasya C.Agardh, not of this specimenDasya C.Agardh, 18241842Collector unknownLittle River near Old Town, 6 miles from the sea
A photograph of the species Laminaria saccharina, not of this specimenLaminaria saccharina (L.) J.V.Lamour.1842N. PikePlum Island
A photograph of the species Dasya baillouviana, not of this specimenDasya baillouviana (Gmelin) Mont.1844N. Pikenear Old Town
A photograph of the species Campylium Mitt., not of this specimenCampylium (Sull.) Mitt.1851Marian Ropes Robertsonbetween Boston St. and Devil's Den
A photograph of the species Galium circaezans, not of this specimenGalium circaezans var. hypomalacum Fernald1857R. Mock
A photograph of the species Genista tinctoria, not of this specimenGenista tinctoria L.1857R. Mock
A photograph of the species Kalmia latifolia, not of this specimenKalmia latifolia L.1857R. Mock

All 1,839 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 11 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 11 workings within 5 miles of Amesbury Friends Meeting House: 10 past producers, 1 producer. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Amesbury PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Buzzell PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
City of HaverhillSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Heath PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Henry D Lay PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Lay PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Maurice Concrete Products CoSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Ralph BuzzellSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Ralph L BuzzellSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Ralph L Buzzell IncSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary

Every working recorded in Essex County

Storms near this property

12 since 1999

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Amesbury, the town this property stands in, in 12 storm reports between 1999 and 2018: 10 thunderstorm wind, 2 lightning. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2005LightningAmesbury$25,000no account filed
June 2018Thunderstorm WindAmesbury$16,000At 5:54 PM EST, a tree came down on a pickup truck on Monroe Street in Amesbury.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindAmesbury$15,000Trees on Friend Street and on Whitehall Road were downed by thunderstorm winds. One of the trees took down wires as well.
June 2005LightningAmesbury$10,000no account filed
September 2016Thunderstorm WindAmesbury$5,000A tree was downed onto a house on Orchard Street.
September 2014Thunderstorm WindAmesbury$5,000A tree and wires on Powpow Street and Fern Avenue were downed by thunderstorm winds.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindAmesbury$5,000Trees and wires on Buttonwood Road and Cedar Street were downed by thunderstorm winds.
May 2002Thunderstorm WindAmesbury$4,000no account filed
June 2007Thunderstorm WindAmesbury-Trees and wires down in Amesbury.
July 2007Thunderstorm WindAmesbury-Trees, wires, and power poles downed.
June 2007Thunderstorm WindAmesbury-Many trees down.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindAmesbury-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Essex County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

8,219 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Statement of significance

Applicable National Register Criteria (Mark "x" in one or more boxes for the criteria qualifying the property for National Register listing.) XA Property is associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of our history. _B Property is associated with the lives of persons significant in our past. XC Property embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction or represents the work of a master, or possesses high artistic values, or represents a significant and distinguishable entity whose components lack individual distinction. _D Property has yielded, or is likely to yield, information important in prehistory or history.

Criteria Considerations (Mark "x" in all the boxes that apply.) Property is: x A owned by religious institution or used for religious purposes. _ B removed from its original location. _C a birthplace or grave. _D a cemetery. _E a reconstructed building, object, or structure. _F a commemorative property. _G less than 50 years of age or achieved significance within the past 50 years. Essex, MA County and State Areas of Significance (Enter categories from instructions) ARCHITECTURE COMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT RELIGION Period of Significance 1850-1952 Significant Dates 1850 Significant Person (Complete if Criterion B is marked above) N/A Cultural Affiliation N/A Architect/Builder Thomas W.

Thorndike, head carpenter Narrative Statement of Significance (Explain the significance of the property on one or more continuation sheets.) 9.

The whole case file for this property - 8,219 words, 36 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 02000376, 36 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Briggs Carriage Company0.7 miles2017
Macy-Colby House0.7 miles2008
Rocky Hill Meetinghouse and Parsonage1.4 miles1972
Tufts, Rev. John, House3.4 miles1990
Morse, Timothy, House3.6 miles1990
Ann's Diner4.1 miles2003

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 02000376 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Essex CountyAll 350 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.