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Watertown High School, Old, photograph from the federal nomination
Watertown High School, Old, photograph from the federal nomination

Photographs from the nomination case file, National Park Service records.

Watertown High School, Old

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2006. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“At ^is point a fall fumished water-power for the first mill built in the town. Other falls above fumish powerfor the Etna Mills and for the upper and lower Waltham factories.”

History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts (1880). Machine-read text.

one of 1100 National Register listings in Middlesex County · listed in 2006 · category: Building · one of 3 National Historic Landmarks in Middlesex County.

Sources: the county history on the Internet Archive · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 341 Mount Auburn St., Watertown, 02472
  • When was it listed? 2006-09-22
  • Category. building
  • Township. Watertown city
  • National Register reference number. 06000860 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

70,495 words

The chapter on Watertown City in History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts : Containing Carefully Prepared Histories of Every City and Town in the County, published 1880 names Watertown. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

The uneventful annals of the town record the peaceful progress of an agriculturnl community occupied in drawing its needful supplies of food from the soil and from the river, and occasionally sending its little colonies to the Connecticut valley, the "far west" of that day. Undisturbed by tlie terrible Indian war that in 1675 devastated so many thriving New England villages, and untroubled by the , whirlwind of superstition that culminated in tiie Salem tragedy of 1692, singularly free from these and other calamities that befell less favored localities, Watertown yet bore lier full share in the efforts and in the burdens of tiie colony in its struggles, first for existence, and subsequently for independence. For more than lialf a century she was preserved from mentfll stagnation by an acrimonious dispute over the question of the proper location of a new meeting-house.

Passage source: History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts : Containing Carefully Prepared Histories of Every City and Town in the County, published 1880.

A striking contrast to the simple lives of these Puritan emigrants is afforded by those of their descendants of to-day. Religion furnished not only tiieir spiritual food, but intellectual recreation as well. The two Sunday services, tiie weekly lecture, and the family devotions, filled the place now occupied by the newspaper, the public library, the lyceum, public amusements, and the other manifold methods of employing spare time. Books were scarce and highly prized, and - the Bible excepted - consisted principally of treatises by the Puritan divines. Without being superstitious, they saw a providential significance in the most trivial occurrences. Thus at Watertown, one day (so Governor Winthrop tells us), "many persons saw a great contest between a mouse and a snake. After a long fight the mouse prevailed, and killed the snake. The Eev. Mr. Wilson of Boston, a very sincere and holy man, gave this interpretation of it : the snake was the devil : the mouse was a

Passage source: History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts : Containing Carefully Prepared Histories of Every City and Town in the County, published 1880.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Watertown City - 70,495 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

59 since 2015

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 59 fires within 5 miles of Watertown High School, Old between 2015 and 2020, burning about 107 acres in total. None started naturally. 23 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Arson/incendiarism23
Missing data/not specified/undetermined14
Recreation and ceremony9
Debris and open burning6
Smoking3
Misuse of fire by a minor2
Equipment and vehicle use1
Power generation/transmission/distribution1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
8 September 2020Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
4 September 2018Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
3 September 2018Debris and open burningunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
3 September 2018Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
23 September 2015Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlWELLESLEY
2 September 2018Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlBROOKLINE
2 September 2017Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlQUINCY
18 September 2016Arson/incendiarismunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlMELROSE

Every fire recorded in Middlesex County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 2,283 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 2,283 specimens collected within 10 miles of Watertown High School, Old between 1898 and 1975: 1,010 Animalia, 701 Plantae, 503 Fungi, 29 Protozoa, 17 Bacteria, 14 Chromista, 9 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by ?, A B Seymour, A B. Proper and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Corvus brachyrhynchos brachyrhynchos C.L.Brehm, 1822Corvus brachyrhynchos brachyrhynchos C.L.Brehm, 18221900not recordedWayland
Specimen of Lysimachia × producta (A.Gray) FernaldLysimachia × producta (A.Gray) Fernald1900A. P. Chute
Specimen of Trientalis borealis Raf.Trientalis borealis Raf.1900A. P. Chute
Aglaospora profusa (Fr.) De Not.1898Collector unspecified
A photograph of the species Antennaria howellii, not of this specimenAntennaria howellii subsp. canadensis (Greene) R.J.Bayer1898Williams, E.F.
A photograph of the species Antennaria parlinii, not of this specimenAntennaria parlinii subsp. fallax (Greene) R.J.Bayer & Stebbins1898not recorded
A photograph of the species Antennaria plantaginifolia, not of this specimenAntennaria plantaginifolia (L.) Hook.1898not recorded
A photograph of the species Arthonia lecideella, not of this specimenArthonia lecideella Nyl.1898Clara E. Cummings
A photograph of the species Acanthis flammea, not of this specimenAcanthis flammea flammea (Linnaeus, 1758)1900ZAPPEY, W RROSLINDALE
A photograph of the species Acer carpinifolium, not of this specimenAcer carpinifolium Siebold & Zucc.1900A. K. HarrisonHarvard Botanic Garden, Cambridge.
A photograph of the species Acer palmatum, not of this specimenAcer palmatum var. dissectum (Thunb.) Miq.1900A. K. HarrisonHarvard Botanic Garden, Cambridge.
A photograph of the species Agaricus brunnescens, not of this specimenAgaricus brunnescens Peck1900Morris, G. E.Waltham

All 2,283 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

7 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 7 workings within 5 miles of Watertown High School, Old: 5 plants, 2 past producers. 5 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Iron, Lead, Tantalum. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Nrc Inc--Newton, Ma.Tantalum, Niobium (Columbium)Plant
(Facility) Cambridge Smelter CoLeadPlant
Burton PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
C. J. MabardySand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Industrial Serv. Centers--CambridgeIronPlant
Somerville Smelting Co.LeadPlant
Wheelock-Lovejoy--Cambridge, Ma.IronPlant

Every working recorded in Middlesex County

Storms near this property

16 since 1999

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Watertown, the town this property stands in, in 16 storm reports between 1999 and 2023: 8 thunderstorm wind, 3 flash flood, 3 flood, 2 hail. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2010Flash FloodWatertown$11,000,000The most significant flash flooding affected Somerville, where damage was estimated to be around ten million dollars. Several businesses experienced severe flooding, and the Somerville Public Safety Building was inundated with nearly four feet of water. Three police cruisers were destroyed. Two schools and the library were also affected. Over three feet of water flooded Washington Street at McGrath Highway where several cars were stranded. A water rescue was required at an underpass in Union Square as flood waters rapidly inundated a vehicle. Widespread significant street flooding also occurred in Watertown, Belmont, Cambridge, and Medford.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindWatertown$100,000Trees were downed on several streets in Cambridge, including one that fell onto a car on Magazine Street. An amateur radio operator recorded a wind gust of 60 mph on their home weather station. In Watertown, a large tennis court complex balloon structure was lifted off the ground by the winds, damaging both the structure and the complex on the ground. In addition a portion of the roof of a condo complex was blown off resulting in roof damage and some damage on the ground from blowing debris.
August 2004Thunderstorm WindWatertown$15,000no account filed
June 2020Thunderstorm WindWatertown$4,000In Newton at 1250 PM EST (150 PM EDT), police responded to a report of a tree down at the intersection of Charlesbank Road and Nonantum Road. At the same time, a tree was reported down on Border Street in West Newton. On Pleasant Street, a tree was down against a house, with wires also down. At 1253 PM EST (153 PM EDT), a tree and power lines were down on Carver Road near Newton Highlands.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindWatertown$3,000Trees on Pond and Derby Streets were downed by thunderstorm winds.
July 2021Thunderstorm WindEast Watertown$1,000In Cambridge, a tree was down on Fresh Pond Parkway. A tree was down on Antrim Street.
July 2017Thunderstorm WindWatertown$1,000At 544 PM EST, a tree was downed in Watertown on Charles River Road at Irving Street. Multiple trees and wires were also downed on Pleasant Street.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindWatertown$500In Chicopee, a tree was down blocking Newtonville Ave.
July 2023Flash FloodWatertown-In Watertown, a car was stuck in flooding at School St and Spruce St.
August 2022FloodWatertown-Two cars were reportedly stuck in street flooding - street unspecified.
June 2020HailWatertown-Quarter size hail was reported in Watertown Square.
June 2020FloodWatertown-Flooding reported on Howard Street with one of the manhole covers starting to float.
August 2019FloodWatertown-In Newton Corner, Church Street was closed due to flooding.
September 2018Flash FloodWatertown-At 10:08 AM EST, Summer Street in Watertown was flooded near the intersection with Winter Street.
August 2015HailWatertown-no account filed
August 1999Thunderstorm WindWatertown-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Middlesex County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

10,555 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Statement of significance

Applicable National Register Criteria (Mark "x" in one or more boxes for the criteria qualifying the property for National Register listing.) XA Property is associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of our history. - B Property is associated with the lives of persons significant in our past. X C Property embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction or represents the work of a master, or possesses high artistic values, or represents a significant and distinguishable entity whose components lack individual distinction. _D Property has yielded, or is likely to yield, information important in prehistory or history.

Criteria Considerations (Mark "x" in all the boxes that apply.) Property is: _A owned by religious institution or used for religious purposes. _ B removed from its original location. _ C a birthplace or grave. -D a cemetery. _E a reconstructed building, object, or structure. _F a commemorative property. _G less than 50 years of age or achieved significance within the past 50 years.

Narrative Statement of Significance (Explain the significance of the property on one or more continuation sheets.) Middlesex, MA County and State Areas of Significance (Enter categories from instructions) ARCHITECTURE EDUCATION COMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT Period of Significance 1913 to 1956 Significant Dates 1913 Significant Person (Complete if Criterion B is marked above) n/a Cultural Affiliation n/a Architect/Builder Charles Brigham, architect: John W. Duff, builder 2.

The whole case file for this property - 10,555 words, 41 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 06000860, 41 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Pratt, Miles, House0.5 miles1985
Fowle, Edmund, House0.5 miles1977
Town Diner0.6 miles1999
Commanding Officer's Quarters, Watertown Arsenal0.7 miles1976
Coolidge School0.7 miles2009
House at 68 Maple Street0.9 miles1986

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 06000860 in Record Group 79.
Middlesex CountyAll 1100 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.