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Photograph of Olive Furnace
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Olive Furnace

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2007. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“Olive Furnace, also known as Mount Olive Furnace, is a historic iron furnace site on State Route 93 at Township Road 239, north of Pedro, Ohio in Washington Township, Lawrence County, Ohio. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on April 12, 2007.”

Wikipedia article Olive Furnace, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 16 National Register listings in Lawrence County · listed in 2007 · category: Structure.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 structure as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. OH 93 at TR 239 (Olive Branch Rd.), Pedro, 45682
  • When was it listed? 2007-04-12
  • Category. structure
  • Township. Washington township
  • National Register reference number. 07000299 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

175 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 175 fires within 5 miles of Olive Furnace between 1992 and 2020, burning about 2,066 acres in total. None started naturally. 58 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Arson/incendiarism58
Missing data/not specified/undetermined53
Debris and open burning47
Equipment and vehicle use9
Other causes3
Recreation and ceremony3
Smoking2

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
6 September 2007Debris and open burning1.0 acresWayne National ForestPORK CHOP FIRE
18 September 2007Debris and open burning1.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
12 September 2002Debris and open burningunder an acreWayne National ForestBUCKHORN #1
30 August 2016Equipment and vehicle use1.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources5425
30 August 2010Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresWayne National ForestTRASH FIRE
24 August 2006Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresWayne National ForestDRY RIDGE FIRE
23 August 2006Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
4 July 2007Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresWayne National ForestINDEPENDENCE FIRE

Every fire recorded in Lawrence County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 109 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 109 specimens collected within 10 miles of Olive Furnace between 1896 and 1975: 103 Animalia, 3 Fungi, 3 Plantae. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by C. N. Wander, C. R. Neiswander, C. Stein and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Phyllosticta Pers., 1818Phyllosticta Pers., 18181896F.L. Stevens
A photograph of the species Planesticus Bonaparte, not of this specimenPlanesticus Bonaparte, 18541898not recordedSouth Webster, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Sayornis phoebe, not of this specimenSayornis phoebe (Latham, 1790)1898Henninger, W. F. (Walther Frederick)South Webster, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Sphyrapicus varius, not of this specimenSphyrapicus varius (Linnaeus, 1766)1898not recordedSouth Webster, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Baeolophus bicolor, not of this specimenBaeolophus bicolor (Linnaeus, 1766)1899not recordedSouth Webster, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Buteo jamaicensis, not of this specimenButeo jamaicensis borealis (Gmelin, 1788)1899not recordedSouth Webster, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Cyanocitta cristata, not of this specimenCyanocitta cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758)1899Henninger, W. F. (Walther Frederick)South Webster, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Dendroica castanea, not of this specimenDendroica castanea (A.Wilson, 1810)1899not recordedSouth Webster, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Gomphus lividus, not of this specimenGomphus lividus Selys, 18541899[Not Stated]Waterloo
A photograph of the species Sitta canadensis, not of this specimenSitta canadensis Linnaeus, 17661899not recordedSouth Webster, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Illosporium malifoliorum, not of this specimenIllosporium malifoliorum J.Sheld.1909Starcher Bros.Gallia
A photograph of the species Coleosporium carneum, not of this specimenColeosporium carneum (Bosc) H.S.Jacks.1916Houser J. S.Gallia

All 109 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

4 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 4 workings within 5 miles of Olive Furnace: 2 producers, 2 past producers. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Clay, Coal. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Chaney Clay MineClay, CoalProducer
Chaney No 1 Clay MineClay, CoalProducer
Bear Run Strip MineClayPast Producer
Pear Run Strip MineClayPast ProducerSedimentary

Every working recorded in Lawrence County

Storms near this property

15 since 1994

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Pedro, the town this property stands in, in 15 storm reports between 1994 and 2015: 5 hail, 5 thunderstorm wind, 2 flood, 1 lightning. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2012Thunderstorm WindPedro$100,000One mobile homes was destroyed by the wind when its roof was removed. Two other mobile homes had minor damage, with roof damage and leakage.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindPedro$50,000A porch was flipped onto the roof of the house. A tree fell onto a power line. The power line and transformer then fell through the roof of a house.
May 1998HailPedro$40,000no account filed
April 2014Flash FloodPedro$25,000Rains of .75 to an inch in an hour, combined with 36 hour accumulative rains of around 2 inches to cause small streams along Route 93 in western Lawrence County to flood.||Water surrounded a family of 5 in a house in Pedro, around mile marker 16 on Route 93. The water had come up in just 6 minutes. Water flowed over a private concrete bridge, raising its roadbed and causing a crack in the supports. The water quickly receded around 2200E. Near Vernon, and in the headwaters of Pine Creek, a vehicle was stranded in high water at the junction of Route 93 and County Road 14. Also near Vernon the county reported a water rescue from a home.
November 2011FloodPedro$10,000Minor small stream flooding occurred, blocking a few roads. Route 93 near Pedro was blocked on the afternoon of the 22nd. Symmes Creek crested slightly over bankfull during the predawn hours on the 23rd. The crest was 19.75 feet at the gauge at Aid. Bankfull is 19 feet.
August 1996LightningPedro$10,000no account filed
April 2011Thunderstorm WindPedro$5,000Several trees were blown down. Some power lines were affected.
July 1997Thunderstorm WindPedro$2,000no account filed
March 2015FloodPedro-Pine Creek flooded Route 93 in the evening on the 10th. Other routes such as 141 and Arabia to Greasy Ridge Road were closed in spots. Symmes Creek steadily rose to near 20 feet at Aid during the day on the 11th. This was a slightly lower level than what occurred on the 4th into the 5th of the previous week.
April 2011HailPedro-no account filed
September 2011HailPedro-no account filed
July 2009Funnel CloudPedro-no account filed
June 2004Thunderstorm WindPedro-no account filed
July 2000HailPedro-no account filed
June 1994HailPedro-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Lawrence County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

7,010 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Statement of significance

Areas of Significance (Enter categories from instructions) the property for National Register listing) x A Property is associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad x[ B Property is associated with the lives of persons significant in our past. XO C Property embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period,or method of construction or represents the work of a master, or possesses Period of Significance high artistic values, or represents a significant and distinguishable entity whose components lack individual distinction. - D Property has yielded, or is likely to yield Significant Dates information important in prehistory or history.

(Mark "X" in all the boxes that apply.) Significant Person LIA owned by a religious institution or used for Campbell, John religious purposes. - B removed from its original location. - C a birthplace or a grave. - D a cemetery. L E a reconstructed building, object,or structure. - F a commemorative property. -G less than 50 years of age or achieved significance within the past 50 years. Narrative Statement of Significance (Explain the significance of the property on one or more continuation sheets.) 9.

The whole case file for this property - 7,010 words, 40 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 07000299, 40 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 07000299 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Lawrence CountyAll 16 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.