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Photograph of East Second Street Historic District
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

East Second Street District

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The East Second Street Historic District is a historic district in the city of Xenia, Ohio, United States. Created in the 1970s, it comprises a part of what was once one of Xenia's most prestigious neighborhoods.”

Wikipedia article East Second Street Historic District (Xenia, Ohio), CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 30 National Register listings in Greene County · listed in 1973 · category: District · one of 1 National Historic Landmarks in Greene County.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service · the Wikipedia article

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 2 buildingss as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 235 and 209-213-215 E. 2nd St., Xenia, 45385
  • When was it listed? 1973-03-20
  • Category. district
  • Township. Xenia city
  • National Register reference number. 73001451 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 957 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 957 specimens collected within 10 miles of East Second Street District between 1870 and 1975: 713 Animalia, 142 Plantae, 100 Fungi, 1 Protozoa, 1 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by ?, A JOHN, A. H. Bauer and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Leiocolea gillmanii (Austin) A.EvansLeiocolea gillmanii (Austin) A.Evans1922William Bayard Taylor; G. H. ConklinClifbore[sp?] Gorge
Specimen of Leiocolea badensis (Gottsche ex Rabenh.) Jørg.Leiocolea badensis (Gottsche ex Rabenh.) Jørg.1923Mrs. Bayard R. TaylorClifton Gorge
A photograph of the species Bidens bipinnata, not of this specimenBidens bipinnata L.1870J Y Bergen; T L BergenYellow Springs
A photograph of the species Rhynchostegium serrulatum, not of this specimenRhynchostegium serrulatum (Hedw.) A.Jaeger1873Collector unspecifiedClifton
A photograph of the species Rhytidium rugosum, not of this specimenRhytidium rugosum (Hedw.) Kindb.1873not recordedClifton
A photograph of the species Thamnobryum alleghaniense, not of this specimenThamnobryum alleghaniense (Müll.Hal.) Nieuwl.1875H. J. BiddlecomeClifton
Brachythecium laetum (Brid.) Schimp.1876not recordedClifton
Brachythecium oxycladon (Brid.) A.Jaeger1876Mrs. Spence
A photograph of the species Bryum affine, not of this specimenBryum affine (Blandow ex Funck) Brid.1876Collector unspecifiedClifton
A photograph of the species Eurhynchium hians, not of this specimenEurhynchium hians (Hedw.) Sande Lac.1876H. J. BiddlecomeClifton
A photograph of the species Geocalyx graveolens, not of this specimenGeocalyx graveolens (Schrad.) Nees1876not recordedClifton
Plagiochila asplenioides (L.) Dumort.1876H. J. BiddlecomeClifton

All 957 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

9 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 9 workings within 5 miles of East Second Street District: 5 past producers, 3 producers, 1 plant. 4 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Armentrout Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Armentrout Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Haines Road #419Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Phillips Sand and Gravel CompanySand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Richards and Son Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Xenia PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Xenia Plant No. 414 & PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPlant
Xenia Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Xenia Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every working recorded in Greene County

Storms near this property

60 of 80 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Xenia, the town this property stands in, in 80 storm reports between 1994 and 2025: 42 thunderstorm wind, 25 hail, 7 flood, 4 flash flood. The reports record 1 death and 100 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
September 2000Tornado (F4)Xenia1 killed, 100 hurt, $15,000,000A violent tornado that moved at 65 mph hit the town of Xenia for the second time in 26 years damaging some of the same areas that were hit in 1974. Along the path of the tornado, around 250 homes were either damaged or destroyed, over 40 businesses were damaged or destroyed including the local Wal Mart, Kroger, and Tire Discounters, and 6 churches were damaged. A strip mall was nearly destroyed, cars were thrown from the Highway 35 bypass into ditches, 4 semi-trailers were thrown up to 400 yards, and most of the buildings were damaged or destroyed at the Greene county fairgrounds. In Sugarcreek Township, which is to the southwest of Xenia, an additional 14 houses and 3 barns were damaged and some crops were destroyed on a narrow path. Over 10,000 residents were without power for at least 1 day.
May 2004HailXenia$30,000Seven trees were also downed along Home Avenue on the south side of town.
March 2002Thunderstorm WindXenia$12,000Thunderstorm winds knocked down trees and powerlines, and tore part of the roof off of a multi-unit apartment building.
May 2003Thunderstorm WindXenia$10,000Several trees were knocked down, including one that fell on a parked car.
October 2001Thunderstorm WindXenia$10,000Several trees were knocked down across the county, and one in town landed on a house.
May 1998Tornado (F0)Xenia$10,000A tornado briefly touched down ripping a roof off a home and knocking down numerous trees.
July 2020Thunderstorm WindXenia$6,000Numerous trees were downed in the Xenia area.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindXenia$6,000Numerous trees and large limbs were downed.
August 2022Thunderstorm WindXenia$5,000Several trees were uprooted and damaged near the Greene County Fish and Game Association.
June 2020Thunderstorm WindXenia$5,000Trees and power lines were knocked down.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindXenia$5,000Trees and power lines downed.
April 1994Thunderstorm WindXenia$5,000Trees downed.
June 2000Thunderstorm WindXenia$4,000Numerous trees were blown down.
October 1999Thunderstorm WindXenia$4,000Trees were knocked down in town along with several trees downed in the eastern third of the county.
June 2022Thunderstorm WindXenia$3,000A tree was downed onto some power lines on McDowell Street.
April 2015Thunderstorm WindXenia$3,000A large tree fell on a house on Chestnut Street.
May 2014Thunderstorm WindXenia$3,000A tree was downed near Highway 68 and another tree was downed on power lines and a shed near Parnell Park due to thunderstorm winds.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindXenia$3,000Several trees were downed.
May 2007Thunderstorm WindXenia$3,000Several trees were downed.
March 2007FloodXenia$3,000Numerous roads were flooded and closed across the county.
June 2005Thunderstorm WindXenia$3,000Trees were knocked down.
May 2004Thunderstorm WindXenia$3,000Trees were downed.
July 2004Thunderstorm WindXenia$3,000Trees and powerlines were downed.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindXenia$3,000Large tree limbs were downed on South Detroit Street.
November 2002Thunderstorm WindXenia$3,000Two trees were knocked down on a house.
September 2002Thunderstorm WindXenia$3,000Numerous trees were downed across the southeast part of the county.
June 2000Flash FloodXenia$3,000Roads had to be closed due to high water.
May 1999Thunderstorm WindXenia$3,000Large tree limbs and power lines were reported down.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindXenia$3,000Trees knocked down.
November 1998Thunderstorm WindXenia$3,000Numerous trees down across the county.
June 2008HailXenia$3,000no account filed
June 2020Thunderstorm WindXenia$2,000Trees were reported down between McDowell Street and Home Avenue.
August 2007Thunderstorm WindXenia$2,000Large tree limbs were downed.
May 2004Thunderstorm WindXenia$2,000Large limbs were knocked down.
June 2025Thunderstorm WindXenia$1,000A tree was downed.
June 2022Thunderstorm WindXenia$1,000A spruce tree was downed.
July 2015Thunderstorm WindXenia$1,000A tree was downed at the intersection of Ledbetter Road and State Route 380.
July 2013Thunderstorm WindXenia$1,000A large tree was snapped in Xenia due to thunderstorm winds.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindXenia$1,000Large tree branches were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindXenia$1,000Trees were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
May 2011Thunderstorm WindXenia$1,000A tree was reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindXenia$1,000One tree was reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
June 2000Flash FloodXenia$1,000Streets were closed due to 2.3 inches of rain in under 2 hours.
June 2020FloodXenia$500A basement was flooded in Xenia.
July 2024Thunderstorm WindXenia$200A large tree branch was downed along Walnut Street.
July 2020Thunderstorm WindXenia$100One 3 inch diameter branch was downed.
March 2020Flash FloodXenia-Several roads remained closed across the county due to high flowing water.
March 2020FloodXenia-Several roads remained closed due to high water from earlier heavy rainfall.
June 2020FloodXenia-Flooding was reported on Antrim Road.
August 2018FloodXenia-Some high water was reported on a few streets.
June 2018FloodXenia-High water was reported over Route 380 near Washington Road.
November 2017FloodXenia-A few roads were closed due to high water.
August 2016Flash FloodXenia-There were reports of flooded streets in Xenia. The depth of the water was ten inches.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindXenia-The spotter estimated the speed of the wind gust.
August 2009Thunderstorm WindXenia-Trees were reported down on roads due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
June 2009HailXenia-Hail covered the ground in Xenia.
July 1998Thunderstorm WindXenia-Winds gusted to 70 mph.
July 2024HailXenia-no account filed
June 2021HailXenia-no account filed
April 2016HailXenia-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Greene County

Newspapers printed here

0 digitised pages

1 paper published in this town, digitised by the Library of Congress and free to read: 0 issues, 0 pages. Every page is searchable, so a name or a street can be looked for directly in what the town printed about itself at the time.

NewspaperPublished
Ohio Standard and Observer1897 to 19??

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Named in the fire insurance atlases

Sanborn surveyors printed an index of the town's establishments at the front of each atlas. This property is named in one, read straight off the scanned sheet.

From the nomination file

2,093 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

stories, & had porches on the N, E & S sides. Window doors open onto iron 8 large chimneys. Inside, a center hall contained a circular stair rising to floors, an additional (sewing) room at the front of the 2nd floor hall & a porch into a sun-room & a lavatory; the building of closets into the 2nd floor -into one & dividing the E rear bedroom into 2 more & a connecting hall.

off for a concealed stair leading from outside (through a window converted still provides a focal point at the entry, make one unaware that anything ss included are carved wood, overmantles, colorful glazed brick, multi-colored CONDITION Moved Deteriorated tapering 8-sided porch columns supporting a paneled entablature with cornice Structural changes include the loss of the outbuildings & addition of bracketed cornice in which rectangular panels alternate with pairs of windows which have remained free from later subdivision & building. balconies on the W.

At the back of the property, which was surrounded by a The walls are white plaster, the woodwork has a very old coat of pelham gray tile hearths,& cast-iron fronts painted as marble.Some original accessor- It has an irregular plan & a surface ornamented by carved stone & 3-D brick- was not rebuilt, but the stair was replaced by an open-well, two-run stair td while the doors are painted & grained as mahogany & have silver-plated hard- architecture & have in common large lots extending the depth of a city block The H.-K.

Read the complete 2,093-word case file.

Statement of significance

it became the home, through marriage into the family, of the poet, journalist & Ohio statesman Coates Kinney, whose verse was characteristic of his era & sisters, who received their houses from their father on the occasion of their Xenia banker, who held city & county office & was at the time of his death a representative to the Ohio legislature (1891-1893). In 1881 he built the Born in N.Y. state, Kinney came to Ohio in 1840 where he studied & practiced law, & at various times owned &/or edited several Xenia, Springfield, Cincin- nati & Columbus newspapers & The Genius of the West, a Cincinnati literary served in the ohio senate, where he became the leading Republican speaker & authored the temperance amendment to the constitution, adopted in 1882.

Shields,_continued in residence until their deaths, Mrs. Shields dying last possible for a renter, wishes to buy the house & preserve it. Conservation Engineering Aboriginal Commerce Architecture Religion/Phi Literature Music Pre-Columbian Landscape Agriculture Social/Human- Art itarian the present year.Additional prestige was gained by the Hivling House when Greene Co. houses designed by Hiram Brown, was an effort to outdo his eleven Urban Planning Communications The architecture of each is impressive & representative of its period. They present tenants, who keeps this house in excellent order insofar as this is remaining old houses & are in an area more immediately threatened than some.

Read the complete 2,093-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 2,093 words, 13 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 73001451, 13 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Hollencamp House0.1 miles1980
Xenia Carnegie Library0.2 miles2015
Conner, Alexander, House0.2 miles1987
Bank Of Xenia0.2 miles1973
Millen-Schmidt House0.4 miles1976
Patterson, Samuel N., House0.6 miles1976

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 73001451 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Greene CountyAll 30 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.