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Photograph of Mount Liberty Tavern
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Mount Liberty Tavern

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. 6 historic topographic surveys show this location, the earliest from 1915.

From the record

“The Hopewell Division No. 63, of the sons of temperance was organized at Mount Liberty, October II, 1875, by State Deputy A. The following is a list of the charter members: J.”

History of Knox County, Ohio, Its Past and Present, Containing a Condensed, Comprehensive History of Ohio, Including an Outline History of the Northwest; a Complete History of Knox County ... a Record of Its Soldiers in the Late War; Portraits of Its Early Settlers and Prominent Men ... Biographies and Histories of Pioneer Families, Etc (1881). Machine-read text.

One of 42 National Register listings published here for Knox County · listed in 1974 · category: Building.

Sources: the county history on the Internet Archive · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. U.S. 36, Mount Liberty, 43011
  • When was it listed? 1974-05-03
  • Category. building
  • Township. Liberty township
  • Architectural style. Greek Revival architecture
  • National Register reference number. 74001539 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

What happened here

An account from the chapter on Liberty township. The inset identifies its exact source book and publication year.

From History of Knox County, Ohio, Its Past and Present, Containing a Condensed, Comprehensive History of Ohio, Including an Outline History of the Northwest; a Complete History of Knox County ... a Record of Its Soldiers in the Late War; Portraits of Its Early Settlers and Prominent Men ... Biographies and Histories of Pioneer Families, Etc, published 1881 - Liberty Township

Sein Alter War 71

Of these children one is renowned as having built Fort Wintermoot, near Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania. One was said to have been killed in the massacre of the Wyoming, one killed in battle, one uniting his fortunes with the British removed to Canada, where his descendants now reside, near Fort Erie, and who are reputed to be quite wealthy.

Read the rest of this passage

The ground it stands on

9,782 words

The chapter on Liberty Township in History of Knox County, Ohio, Its Past and Present, Containing a Condensed, Comprehensive History of Ohio, Including an Outline History of the Northwest; a Complete History of Knox County ... a Record of Its Soldiers in the Late War; Portraits of Its Early Settlers and Prominent Men ... Biographies and Histories of Pioneer Families, Etc, published 1881 names Mount Liberty. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

There are very few relics of the Mound Builders to be found in Liberty township. About the only ones deserving mention are located on the property of J. D. Higgins, one mile east of Mount Liberty. On the hill north of Mr. Higgins' residence is a mound about thirty feet in diameter, and was originally eight or ten feet high, but is at present very much reduced in height by being plowed over. It was opened by Mr. Higgins, who, however, found nothing but the traditional ashes and charcoal.

Passage source: History of Knox County, Ohio, Its Past and Present, Containing a Condensed, Comprehensive History of Ohio, Including an Outline History of the Northwest; a Complete History of Knox County ... a Record of Its Soldiers in the Late War; Portraits of Its Early Settlers and Prominent Men ... Biographies and Histories of Pioneer Families, Etc, published 1881.

The Hopewell Division No. 63, of the sons of temperance was organized at Mount Liberty, October II, 1875, by State Deputy A. M. Collins. The following is a list of the charter members: J. P. Wintermute, J. W. Jackson, Edward Robertson, C. R. Lineweaver, Charles Lineweaver, Elmer Higgins, Norman Jennings, Arnold Bishop, Silas Woodruif, W. A. Thompson, N. D. Skillen, R. C. Wintermute, Russel Bird, Cliff. Gaylord, J. Tucker, Allen S. Bishop, Hiram Mostellar, Thomas Thatcher, A. B. Collins, Dana Mitchell, Clayton Bishop, Olen Conway, Edwin Borden, William Dick, J. W. Mofifit, Price Jennings, W. A. Wintermute, C. R. Bradfield, Clara Carroll, Emma Carroll, Elsie Jackson, Sadie Jackson, Minnie Davis, Angie Thompson, Mary Jackson, Ettie A. Wintermute, Annie Bishop, Mary Hawkins, Angie Dripps, Huldah Carroll, Sarah M. Bradfield, Minerva Moffit, E. J. Shira, Ellen A. Borden, Ida Bishop, Olive Bishop, Emma Cleghorn, Nettie Bishop, Millie Lineweaver, Jane Baskins, Sarah A. Bishop, Luella Bishop, Lola Wintermute, Mary E. McKnown, Mary Robertson, J. A. Moffit, B. F. Bishop and Edith Waldruff". The original officers were: J. W. Jackson, W. P.; Mrs. E. A. Borden, W. A.; J. P. Wintermute, R. S. ; Mrs. Angie Thompson, A. R. S. ; J. W. Moffit, F. S.; C. R. Lineweaver, Tr.; W. A. Wintermute, Chap. ; Russel Bird, Cond. ; Miss Elsie Jackson, A. C. ; Miss Emma Carroll, J. S. ; W. A. Thompson, O. S.; Mrs. Sarah M. Bradfield, P. W. P.; Dr. C. R. Bradfield, D. G. W. P. The first meeting was held in the Methodist Episcopal church. Afterwards the meetings were held in the hall belonging to the Knights of Honor until 1877. The society nov,- meets every Saturday night in Jackson hall.

Passage source: History of Knox County, Ohio, Its Past and Present, Containing a Condensed, Comprehensive History of Ohio, Including an Outline History of the Northwest; a Complete History of Knox County ... a Record of Its Soldiers in the Late War; Portraits of Its Early Settlers and Prominent Men ... Biographies and Histories of Pioneer Families, Etc, published 1881.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Liberty Township - 9,782 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

1 since 2012

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 1 fire within 5 miles of Mount Liberty Tavern in 2012, burning about 6 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
1 December 2012Missing data/not specified/undetermined5.5 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named

Every fire recorded in Knox County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 785 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 785 specimens collected within 10 miles of Mount Liberty Tavern between 1835 and 1974: 739 Animalia, 41 Fungi, 4 Plantae, 1 Protozoa. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. P. Morgan, A. P. Morgan; Ellis, Adler, K. K. and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Fusicladium Bonord.Fusicladium Bonord.1883W. A. Kellermann
Specimen of Pestalotia De Not., 1841Pestalotia De Not., 18411883W. A. KellermannNo locality on label
Specimen of Phyllosticta Pers., 1818Phyllosticta Pers., 18181883Kellerman
A photograph of the species Polystichum acrostichoides, not of this specimenPolystichum acrostichoides (Michx.) Schott1835Joseph C. FrankOhio, s.loc.
A photograph of the species Semotilus atromaculatus, not of this specimenSemotilus atromaculatus (Mitchill, 1818)1863not recordedUSA, NNO-, OHIO*, GHOTA RIVER ,
A photograph of the species Sturnella magna, not of this specimenSturnella magna magna (Linnaeus, 1758)1877not recordedunspecified
A photograph of the species Accipiter striatus, not of this specimenAccipiter striatus velox (A.Wilson, 1812)1879Willard L. Maris
A photograph of the species Gallinula chloropus, not of this specimenGallinula chloropus (Linnaeus, 1758)1879Porter, J.B.
A photograph of the species Ascochyta Lib., not of this specimenAscochyta Lib., 18301883Kellerman
A photograph of the species Nummularia microplaca, not of this specimenNummularia microplaca (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Cooke1883W.A. Kellerman
Specimen of Phyllosticta lappae Sacc.Phyllosticta lappae Sacc.1883W. A. Kellermann
Specimen of Phyllosticta persicae Sacc.Phyllosticta persicae Sacc.1883W. A. Kellermann

All 785 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Maps showing this location

6 surveys

United States Geological Survey topographic sheets whose coverage includes this point. Matched by taking the coordinate the National Park Service records for this property, then testing that coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet.

From the nomination file

1,466 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

of the original length. The tavern has a three bay front, and is Greek Revival style tavern building.The building is rather small with six lights over six.On the west side are three such windows built on a brick foundation.The foundation isa full story in

Statement of significance

time a stop on the Columbus Road, outside Mount Vernon. about two years then closed it. Apparently, Thatcher enjoyed DEC 1 9 1973 Conservation Commerce Engineering Communications Architecture Aboriginal losophy Military Landscape REGISTER Literature Invention Music NATIONAL itarian constructing mills as he built another sawmill south of Mount Education Political Industry that time, Mount Liberty Tavern has remained a private residence.

it for several years.Mount Liberty Tavern was built circa Mount Liberty Tavern is a good example of a Greek Revival tavern Liberty which he immediately sold.In 1847 Thatcher built yet Mount Liberty Tavern was the second tavern to be constructed after Bagg's occupancy, the tavern became a residence.Since Thatcher, Sr.Mount Liberty Tavern was hosted by Thatcher from 1832,and first opened its doors for customers in 1833.Samuel another saw and grist mill near Mount Liberty. 1833-1838.In 1838 Thatcher rented the tavern toa Mr.Baggs, Though a small tavern, some data is known about its builder.

Thatcher's first project in the area was a sawmill built in Religion/Phi- The building and operating of taverns were a sideline for Samuel Agriculture and opened a new hotel on the eastern edge of the village.It in the area.Francis Wilkins built the first in 1827,and operated Thatcher, Sr. who was a prolific builder, built the tavern. RECEIVED Other (Specify) PERIOD (Check One or More as Appropriate) SPECIFIC DATE(S) (I1 Applicable and Known) built circa 1832 (Check One or More as Appropriate) - Theater Art is not known whether Baggs continued to operate the tavern.But 1827 just north of Mount Liberty.In 1839 he built a carding in Ohio.Though in a state of neglect, the tavern was at one

The whole case file for this property - 1,466 words, 11 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 74001539, 11 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

2 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Knox County Infirmary4.2 miles1986
Richard and Ann Loveridge House7.5 miles2009

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 74001539 in Record Group 79.
Knox CountyAll 42 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.