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Photograph of Antioch Hall, North and South Halls
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Antioch Hall, North And South Halls

Built in 1852 in the Romanesque Revival architecture. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“Antioch Hall, North and South Halls are a group of historic buildings on the campus of Antioch College in Yellow Springs, Ohio, United States. They were the college's three original buildings, and were listed together on the National Register of Historic Places listings in Greene County, Ohio in 1975.”

Wikipedia article Antioch Hall, North and South Halls, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 30 National Register listings in Greene County · listed in 1975 · category: Building · built in 1852, Romanesque Revival architecture · one of 1 National Historic Landmarks in Greene County.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service · the Wikipedia article

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 3 buildingss as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. Hyde Rd., Antioch College campus, Yellow Springs, 45387
  • When was it listed? 1975-06-30
  • Category. building
  • Township. Miami township
  • When was it built? 1852
  • Architectural style. Romanesque Revival architecture
  • National Register reference number. 75001411 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

172 words

The chapter on Miami Township in History of Greene County, Ohio; Embracing the Organization of the County, Its Division Into Townships, Sketches of Local Interest Gleaned from the Pioneers from 1803 to 1840, Together with a Roster of the Soldiers of the Revolution and the War of 1812, Who Were Residing in the County, Also, a Roster of Ten Thousand of the Early Settlers from 1803 to 1840, published 1902 names Yellow Springs. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

Miami township was organized on the 8th day of June, 1808, being taken from Bath and Xenia townships. Its northwest corner was in the present Mad River township. Clark county, in the south line of Champaign county, two miles north of the present nurtheast corner of Bath townshii). From this point the west hne of Miami extended south seven miles to the southern line of Bath township : thence it extended east to the east line of the county. The present southern line of Miami is part of the original line. Extend the present southern line of Aliami two miles west and then east to the east line of the county and we shall havi the original line. ]Miami township then included in what is now Greene ctjunty, the nijrthern portions of what is now Cedarville and Ross townships, and in Clark county about one-third of Mad River township, all of Greene and one-half of ^^ladison township. The first election was held in the house of David S. Brodick at Yellow Springs.

Passage source: History of Greene County, Ohio; Embracing the Organization of the County, Its Division Into Townships, Sketches of Local Interest Gleaned from the Pioneers from 1803 to 1840, Together with a Roster of the Soldiers of the Revolution and the War of 1812, Who Were Residing in the County, Also, a Roster of Ten Thousand of the Early Settlers from 1803 to 1840, published 1902.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Miami Township - 172 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 913 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 913 specimens collected within 10 miles of Antioch Hall, North And South Halls between 1870 and 1975: 645 Animalia, 143 Plantae, 119 Fungi, 4 Protozoa, 2 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by ?, A JOHN, A. H. Bauer and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Leiocolea gillmanii (Austin) A.EvansLeiocolea gillmanii (Austin) A.Evans1922William Bayard Taylor; G. H. ConklinClifbore[sp?] Gorge
Specimen of Leiocolea badensis (Gottsche ex Rabenh.) Jørg.Leiocolea badensis (Gottsche ex Rabenh.) Jørg.1923Mrs. Bayard R. TaylorClifton Gorge
A photograph of the species Bidens bipinnata, not of this specimenBidens bipinnata L.1870J Y Bergen; T L BergenYellow Springs
A photograph of the species Rhynchostegium serrulatum, not of this specimenRhynchostegium serrulatum (Hedw.) A.Jaeger1873Collector unspecifiedClifton
A photograph of the species Rhytidium rugosum, not of this specimenRhytidium rugosum (Hedw.) Kindb.1873not recordedClifton
A photograph of the species Thamnobryum alleghaniense, not of this specimenThamnobryum alleghaniense (Müll.Hal.) Nieuwl.1875H. J. BiddlecomeClifton
Brachythecium laetum (Brid.) Schimp.1876not recordedClifton
Brachythecium oxycladon (Brid.) A.Jaeger1876Mrs. Spence
A photograph of the species Bryum affine, not of this specimenBryum affine (Blandow ex Funck) Brid.1876Collector unspecifiedClifton
A photograph of the species Eurhynchium hians, not of this specimenEurhynchium hians (Hedw.) Sande Lac.1876H. J. BiddlecomeClifton
A photograph of the species Geocalyx graveolens, not of this specimenGeocalyx graveolens (Schrad.) Nees1876not recordedClifton
Plagiochila asplenioides (L.) Dumort.1876H. J. BiddlecomeClifton

All 913 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

5 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 5 workings within 5 miles of Antioch Hall, North And South Halls: 2 past producers, 2 producers, 1 plant. 3 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Fairborn Plant & QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPlant
Canal Winchester PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Canal Winchester PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Demmy Sand and Gravel.Sand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
S & W Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every working recorded in Greene County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

2,286 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

characteristic features are the paired round arches, the rose windows, the time of its erection in 1852. Originally four stories, it is a long brick at the center of the east (long) side, facing Glen Helen. This entrance is a smaller octagonal tower, almost a turret. Lintels and belt courses a 1958 addition. The roof is constructed of slate. side of it, are each four stories in height with gable roofs reflecting devoid of detail, but are sensitively proportioned.

Each has Palladian The original plan called for linking the main hall to the two dormitories It is generally agreed that the architect, Max Mercer, achieved a satisfac- CONDITION DESCRIPTION UNALTERED FAIR XALTERED CHECK ONE by arcades.Modern opinion generally believes it fortunate that this In 1958,Antioch Hall was recorded by the process of architectural photo- building underwent a complete interior reconstruction where five floors interior was achieved, while preserving the essential features of one of the rectangle with gable roof and a prominent entrance and tower projection would have resulted, compensating for the bareness of the dormitories. pattern (none of the arched windows was altered) and a new west entrance.

tory solution combining the best of the old and the new.A modern and flexible XORIGINAL SITE windows high in the gable ends. The entire design of Antioch Hall is powerful and impressive.The most North Hall and South Hall, located west of the main building and to either - UNEXPOSED (east)towers and facade have twin bays with hoodmolds.The rear facade is -GOOD 15 flanked by large towers, square in plan. At each corner of the building slipsills, but have since been reduced in size.

Read the complete 2,286-word case file.

Statement of significance

Kettering took an active part in the development of Antioch, and it was "Everything about the inception of Antioch College--its founders, its Christian Connexion, a religious body related to the Unitarians, Antioch was planned from the beginning to be coeducational and non-sectarian. One Merrifield, a building contractor from Massachusetts and the architect of By May 1852, work was well in progress and the college was dedicated in October Antioch Hall was finished except for the towers, and North Hall was Historical Society, 1969), p. 31.

1852 1400-1499 1500-1599 1900 X1800-1899 1700-1799 CONSERVATION LAW ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC INDUSTRY PERIOD COMMERCE INVENTION RELIGION EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT SIGNIFICANCE PHILOSOPHY ART SCIENCE COMMUNICATIONS SCULPTURE _POLITICS/GOVERNMENT THEATER AGRICULTURE PREHISTORIC XARCHITECTURE LITERATURE of this building in Massachusetts that Merrifield got his inspiration for XEDUCATION MUSIC 1600-1699 _ECONOMICS progressive principles for which the institution stood, this group of Antioch in shaping the college and the surrounding community of Yellow Springs.

model for Davis Hall at Worcester Academy in Massachusetts.It is by way College buildings is extremely significant in the historical tradition of the of the outstanding founders and supporters of the college was Alpheus Marshall a certain uniqueness which the college enjoys today.Founded by the ready for occupancy, but South Hall was not completed until the next year. SPECIFIC DATES in 1919. remote place." Antioch Hall.And the Hall itself was the earliest college building.in As an excellent example of a prominent U.S.

architectural style and for the Horace Mann served as Antioch's first president.Simeon Friss and Charles F the Romanesque revival at the time it was built in 1846.It was also the -ENGINEERING west of the Alleghenies and, in the words of Eric Johannesen,"it must have -MILITARY COMMUNITY PLANNING Arthur E. Morgan who proposed the revolutionary new "work-study" program the design of Antioch Hall.

Read the complete 2,286-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 2,286 words, 16 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 75001411, 16 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
South School0.4 miles1989
Whitehall Farm1.0 miles1980
Whiteman, Benjamin, House3.8 miles1973
Reid, Whitelaw, House4.3 miles1973
Williamson Mound State Memorial5.0 miles1971
Harper Mausoleum and Harper, George W., Memorial Entrance5.1 miles1988

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 75001411 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Greene CountyAll 30 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.