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Photograph of Old School Privy
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Old School Privy

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Old School Privy is a historic outhouse in the village of Genoa, Ohio, United States. Constructed in the 1870s, it has the unusual distinction of being both a public toilet and an official historic site.”

Wikipedia article Old School Privy, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 21 National Register listings in Ottawa County · listed in 1975 · category: Building.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 310 Main St., Genoa, 43430
  • When was it listed? 1975-07-31
  • Category. building
  • Township. Clay township
  • Architectural style. Romanesque Revival architecture
  • National Register reference number. 75001515 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 733 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 733 specimens collected within 10 miles of Old School Privy between 1825 and 1975: 722 Animalia, 8 Plantae, 3 Fungi. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by Al Szuch, Albiet, P., Berra, T. M. (Tim M.) & Class and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
A photograph of the species Hygroamblystegium tenax, not of this specimenHygroamblystegium tenax (Hedw.) Jenn.1825T. DrummondBanks of the Portage River
A photograph of the species Procambarus blandingii, not of this specimenProcambarus blandingii (Harlan, 1830)1893United States Fish CommissionPortage River, at Oak Harbor
A photograph of the species Elsinoe veneta, not of this specimenElsinoe veneta (Burkh.) Jenkins1896Selby A. S.Elmore
A photograph of the species Armillaria mellea, not of this specimenArmillaria mellea var. exannulata Peck1907Fink, B.Genoa
A photograph of the species Uniomerus tetralasmus, not of this specimenUniomerus tetralasmus (Say, 1831)1911not recordedJerusalem Township
A photograph of the species Erimyzon oblongus, not of this specimenErimyzon oblongus claviformis (Girard, 1856)1922Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)Crane Creek, east of Curtice, ~1.2 mi NE of Williston, Allen township
A photograph of the species Etheostoma nigrum, not of this specimenEtheostoma nigrum nigrum Rafinesque, 18201922Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)Crane Creek, east of Curtice, ~1.2 mi NE of Williston, Allen township
A photograph of the species Bruchophagus Ashmead, not of this specimenBruchophagus Ashmead, 18881925W.V. Balduf
A photograph of the species Campostoma anomalum, not of this specimenCampostoma anomalum pullum (Agassiz, 1854)1928TL HankinsonPortage River, at Elmore
A photograph of the species Catostomus commersonnii, not of this specimenCatostomus commersonnii commersonnii (Lacepède, 1803)1928TL HankinsonPortage River, at Elmore
A photograph of the species Etheostoma blennioides, not of this specimenEtheostoma blennioides Rafinesque, 18191928TL HankinsonPortage River, at Elmore
A photograph of the species Lythrurus umbratilis, not of this specimenLythrurus umbratilis (Girard, 1856)1928TL HankinsonPortage River, at Elmore

All 733 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

10 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 10 workings within 5 miles of Old School Privy: 5 past producers, 5 producers. 5 still produce. What was taken out: Calcium, Stone, Crushed/Broken, Limestone, General, Beryllium. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Brush Wellman/ Elmore, OhioBerylliumPast Producer
Clay Center PlantStoneProducer
Woodville Lime & Chemical QuarryLimestone, GeneralPast ProducerSedimentary
Martin Marietta Refractories QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
U.S. Gypsum Company Genoa QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Woodville Lime and Chemical QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Genoa QuarryCalciumPast ProducerCalcite
Martin Marietta Refractories QuarryCalciumPast ProducerCalcite
White Rock QuarryCalciumPast ProducerCalcite
White Rock Quarry L.P.CalciumProducer

Every working recorded in Ottawa County

Storms near this property

29 since 1998

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Genoa, the town this property stands in, in 29 storm reports between 1998 and 2023: 16 thunderstorm wind, 12 hail, 1 lightning. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2005Thunderstorm WindGenoa$100,000Numerous trees, power lines, and power poles downed from thunderstorm winds. One tree was reported to have fallen on a house. Two semi trucks were also blown over.
May 2002Thunderstorm WindGenoa$50,000Thunderstorm winds destroyed two pole buildings near Genoa in Clay Township.
July 2001Thunderstorm WindGenoa$25,000Thunderstorm winds downed several power poles along State Route 163 between Genoa and Oak Harbor.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindGenoa$20,000Thunderstorm winds caused widespread wind damage in the area. Numerous trees and limbs were downed. Several power lines were downed during this event as well.
August 2010HailGenoa$20,000Half dollar sized hail was observed.
May 2002Thunderstorm WindGenoa$15,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees near Genoa in Clay Township.
August 1998LightningGenoa$14,000Lightning struck a straw pile and the resulting fire destroyed 7000 bales.
November 2013Thunderstorm WindGenoa$10,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees.
August 2010HailGenoa$10,000Quarter sized hail was measured during this thunderstorm.
September 2002Thunderstorm WindGenoa$10,000Thunderstorm winds snapped a power pole and downed several large tree limbs.
July 2002Thunderstorm WindGenoa$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed several large tree limbs.
July 2005Thunderstorm WindGenoa$4,000Several trees were reported down from Genoa east to Oak Harbor, and then northeast in the Catawba Island State Park.
July 2013Thunderstorm WindGenoa$1,000Thunderstorm winds downed a tree and several large limbs.
March 2011HailGenoa$1,000Pea sized hail was reported with this storm.
April 2023Thunderstorm WindGenoa-Utility pole snapped in Genoa.
July 2023HailGenoa-Hail up to quarter-size about two-miles east of Genoa.
August 2021Thunderstorm WindGenoa-Numerous trees downed and barn roof damaged in Genoa.
September 2021Thunderstorm WindGenoa-Trees downed in Genoa.
November 2020Thunderstorm WindGenoa-Multiple trees down in Genoa.
March 2012HailGenoa-Quarter sized hail was observed.
August 2011HailGenoa-Quarter sized hail was observed.
May 2011Thunderstorm WindGenoa-Thunderstorms produced an estimated wind gust of 60mph.
August 2010HailGenoa-Penny sized hail was reported during this thunderstorm.
July 2008Thunderstorm WindGenoa-A 68 mph thunderstorm wind gust was measured by a trained spotter.
May 2010HailGenoa-no account filed
June 2008HailGenoa-no account filed
May 2000HailGenoa-no account filed
July 2000HailGenoa-no account filed
July 1998HailGenoa-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Ottawa County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

2,029 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

War, when the Northwest Territory was becoming a such as the water table, slab steps, thresholds, and sills. The ornamental characteristics are the rusticated four separate toilet rooms, two for students and two arches that contained wooden louvers for ventilation. Each elevation is symmetrically balanced. This Michael R. Barthold, Landmark designer CONDITION Excellent Ruins Fair Landmark Survey is a simple but elegant building orange brick with rusticated stone trim, probably round arched openings often in brick and rusticated dressing of the stone surface and its use say as the The major recognizable elements of this style are building reflects the stong pride that the Genoa area late Victorian architectural period known as area in the prosperous period following the Civil stone work.

This example is built of the local soft designed in all the detail and high style of the social and economic influence in the nation. two doors in each of the gabled ends of the building, false chimney on the opposite end from the usable one The fine quality of design in this rather humble symmetry was carried to the extent of constructing a that vented the pot belly stove. Higher in each gable are two quarter part round spring blocks of the arches over the doors. and practical because of its use in heavy wear areas each with a five paneled door and fan light transom (Check One) had in building its civic buildings in the l87o's The "old School Privy",Building #8 on the Genoa Good Romanesque Revival. The style was popular in our from local limestone quarries.

The stone is ornamental for faculty, each with a separate door. There are and 80's. The straight forward rectangular plan was divided into - 16th Century - Urban Planning - Other (Specify) STATEMENT OF

Statement of significance

most elegant privy in the county, if not the region, of civic pride in Genoa, incorporated in 1868. original use as a rest stop, and thus draw Commerce Architecture Communications Military Conservation SIGNIFICANCE Aboriginal Engineering losophy Religion/Phi Science Literature Transportation Art Prehistoric Pre-Columbian Agriculture itarian Theater Music at major crossroads throughout the Northwest Landscape in the school district. This structure is significant as the largest and architecture which reflects the early development Sculpture Industry Social/Human- Bicentennial Commission plans to put it to its Invention community attention to the beauty and significance one in Genoa.

In restoring this little building the Genoa Area Although small comfort stations were once erected The paternal priority of thinking of the village Territory, few were ever as significant as this of the oldest and smallest brick public structure fathers is implied by the order of building Political The privy is representative of the quality by a newer building on the same site. brick school which was built in 1870,now replaced Mill in1872 and the Town Hall in 1885. PERIOD (Check One or More as Appropriate) SPECIFIC DATE(S) (If Applicable and Known) Education "Illustrated Historical Atlas of Ottawa County, 1874"

The whole case file for this property - 2,029 words, 14 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 75001515, 14 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

2 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Genoa Town Hall0.2 miles1976
Ohio State Route 51 Bridge Over the Portage River4.2 miles1994

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 75001515 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Ottawa CountyAll 21 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.