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Photograph of Charles Brown Gothic Cottage
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Brown, Charles, Gothic Cottage

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

one of 32 National Register listings in Trumbull County · listed in 1975 · category: Building · one of 1 National Historic Landmarks in Trumbull County.

Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. OH 45 S., North Bloomfield, 44450
  • When was it listed? 1975-05-28
  • Category. building
  • Township. Bloomfield township
  • Architectural style. Gothic Revival
  • National Register reference number. 75001545 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 101 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 101 specimens collected within 10 miles of Brown, Charles, Gothic Cottage between 1901 and 1975: 95 Animalia, 6 Plantae. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by Armbruster, D. C. (Daniel C.), CAROOTS, JAMES, Collector(s): Bruce Wathall and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
A photograph of the species Erigeron annuus, not of this specimenErigeron annuus (L.) Pers.1901I. E. DiehlOakfield
A photograph of the species Erigeron strigosus, not of this specimenErigeron strigosus var. strigosus1901I. E. DiehlOakfield
A photograph of the species Sphaerium striatinum, not of this specimenSphaerium striatinum (Lamarck, 1818)1912Rush, WilliamWest Farmington, Washington Township
A photograph of the species Amblema plicata, not of this specimenAmblema plicata (Say, 1817)1919Ortmann, Arnold ENorth Bloomfield
A photograph of the species Cambarunio iris, not of this specimenCambarunio iris (I.Lea, 1829)1919Ortmann, Arnold ENorth Bloomfield
A photograph of the species Eurynia dilatata, not of this specimenEurynia dilatata (Rafinesque, 1820)1919Ortmann, Arnold ENorth Bloomfield
A photograph of the species Fusconaia flava, not of this specimenFusconaia flava (Rafinesque, 1820)1919Ortmann, Arnold ENorth Bloomfield
A photograph of the species Lampsilis cardium, not of this specimenLampsilis cardium Rafinesque, 18201919Ortmann, Arnold ENorth Bloomfield
A photograph of the species Lampsilis radiata, not of this specimenLampsilis radiata (Gmelin, 1791)1919Ortmann, Arnold ENorth Bloomfield
A photograph of the species Lasmigona costata, not of this specimenLasmigona costata (Rafinesque, 1820)1919Ortmann, Arnold ENorth Bloomfield
A photograph of the species Obovaria unicolor, not of this specimenObovaria unicolor (I.Lea, 1845)1919Ortmann, Arnold ENorth Bloomfield
A photograph of the species Pleurobema sintoxia, not of this specimenPleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820)1919Ortmann, Arnold ENorth Bloomfield

All 101 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

2 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 2 workings within 5 miles of Brown, Charles, Gothic Cottage: 1 past producer, 1 producer. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Springbrook PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Springbrook PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every working recorded in Trumbull County

Storms near this property

4 since 2001

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names North Bloomfield, the town this property stands in, in 4 storm reports between 2001 and 2011: 3 thunderstorm wind, 1 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
May 2011Flash FloodNorth Bloomfield$10,000Torrential rain fell over Trumbull County on the evening of the 14th, this after three preceding days of flooding. The saturated ground could not handle additional rainfall, so the one to two inches that fell on this evenig resulted in flash flooding. Several creeks mainly in northern portions of the county came out of their banks. Basements flooded in the Howland Township area. Several roads were impassable including OH 193.
October 2001Thunderstorm WindNorth Bloomfield$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed one tree in Niles and a second in Howland.
September 2003Thunderstorm WindNorth Bloomfield$3,000Thunderstorm winds downed a couple of large tree limbs.
June 2005Thunderstorm WindNorth Bloomfield$2,000A few large limbs were reported down.

Every storm recorded in Trumbull County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,665 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

picturesque outline to.the various elevations. An unusual construc- than the front of the house.The south side had two parlors divided ornament of the bays and dormers is emphatic. The roof is high Nevertheless, enough of the original interior material is intact and steep, almost a mansard.The dormers give an unusually Revival style.The facade has the symmetrical disposition of an The floors have been sanded and finished with a high-gloss varnish. is on the short end of a long rectangle.The crenellated and turreted PERIOD (Check One or More as Appropriate) - Pre-Columbian| - 16th Century SPECIFIC DATE(S) (If Applicable and Known) - Urban Planning - Prehistoric - Invention Landscape - - Literature - Military STATEMENT OF

Statement of significance

Brown, builder of "Brownwood" directly across the road (National notes that "its suggestion of inner recesses and angles, raised the John S. McAdoo purchased the tract of land known as the "Lester Peace and a farmer, and had served in the Civil War from 1861 to 1865.

FREIB2 8 1975 Commerce Conservation Communications Transportation Science losophy Engineering SIGNIFICANCE Religion/Phi Education Architecture Aboriginal Theater REGISTER NATIONAL itarian Music Agriculture Sculpture Charles Brown was also the son-in-law of Leicester King, Social/Human- Industry iments of both Ephraim Brown and Leicester King.George Clary therein, where runaway slaves might be stowed and harbored on Register).It is a notable and well preserved example of the Early Political their journey north." This house was built by Charles Brown, the son of Ephraim station, no doubt partly because of the known anti-slavery sent- The house, which Campen suggests may have been built in 1846,is reputed to have been used as an underground railroad Gothic Revival, with an unusual solid plank wall construction.

a granddaughter of Ephraim Brown.McAdoo was a justice of the Other(Specify) on whose property the house was built.King was a promoter and Wing, who refers to the house as Charles Brown's Gothic Cottage, ardent Abolitionist who worked for the repeal of the"Black Laws. King died in the North Bloomfield home of his son-in-law in 1856. 1846(?) president of the Pennsylvania and Ohio Canal, a State Senator and legend of a specially constructed, secret vault or compartment Charles Brown was born in 1814 and died in 1880. In 1882 Art RECEIVED (sic) King and Brown farms." McAdoo had married Mary H. Wing,

The whole case file for this property - 1,665 words, 10 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 75001545, 10 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

4 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Brown-Wing House0.4 miles1975
Brownwood0.7 miles1971
Greene Township Center5.6 miles1978
Raymond, Liberty G., Tavern and Barn6.8 miles1975

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 75001545 in Record Group 79.
Trumbull CountyAll 32 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.