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Decorative drawing: an ornate nineteenth-century American house. Not a photograph of this place.

Gilcrist House

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

one of 4 National Register listings in Union County · listed in 1976 · category: Building.

Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 3.5 mi. SE of Marysville off SR 33, Marysville, 43040
  • When was it listed? 1976-08-13
  • Category. building
  • Township. Paris township
  • National Register reference number. 76001537 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 524 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 524 specimens collected within 10 miles of Gilcrist House between 1880 and 1975: 510 Animalia, 10 Fungi, 4 Plantae. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. Spreitzer, A. Spreitzer & K. Borror, A. Spreitzer & W. LeGrande and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
A photograph of the species Ardea herodias, not of this specimenArdea herodias herodias Linnaeus, 17581880not recordedMarysville, Union, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Haliaeetus leucocephalus, not of this specimenHaliaeetus leucocephalus leucocephalus (Linnaeus, 1766)1881not recordedPleasant Valley, Union, Ohio, USA
Anomodon rostratus (Hedw.) Schimp.1894Mrs. Smyth
A photograph of the species Leucobryum glaucum, not of this specimenLeucobryum glaucum (Hedw.) Ã…ngstr.1894not recorded
A photograph of the species Tetraphis pellucida, not of this specimenTetraphis pellucida Hedw.1894not recorded
A photograph of the species Thelia asprella, not of this specimenThelia asprella (Schimp.) Sull.1894Mrs. Smyth
Uredo1897W. A. Kellerman
Uromyces plumbarius Peck1897W. A. Kellerman
A photograph of the species Empoasca fabae, not of this specimenEmpoasca fabae (Harris, 1841)1918H.T. Osborn
A photograph of the species Hydnum erinaceus, not of this specimenHydnum erinaceus Bull.1918Weir J. R.Marysville
A photograph of the species Buteo jamaicensis, not of this specimenButeo jamaicensis borealis (Gmelin, 1788)1924Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)Union, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Erimyzon oblongus, not of this specimenErimyzon oblongus claviformis (Girard, 1856)1928Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)Sugar Run, within Jerome township, near Plain City, Jerome township

All 524 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Storms near this property

60 of 67 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Marysville, the town this property stands in, in 67 storm reports between 1994 and 2025: 35 thunderstorm wind, 20 hail, 7 flood, 2 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2022Thunderstorm WindMarysville$250,000Numerous trees and power lines were downed throughout Union County, including in the Marysville area.
June 2010Tornado (EF0)West Marysville$64,000Damage from the tornado consisted of several large tree limbs and trees down. Light structural damage occurred to several homes near State Route 38 and Timberview Drive. This damage included the loss of shingles and siding. The most significant damage occurred to a home along State Route 38 which suffered near total roof loss. Based on the damage, wind speeds were estimated to be around 85 miles per hour.
June 1999Thunderstorm WindMarysville$20,000Large trees were downed. A well constructed tool shed was heavily damaged and a corn bin was blown across a road.
December 2024Tornado (EF0)West Marysville$15,000The weak tornado began on a property near Payne Road just west of Marysville, Ohio. The tornado toppled a small silo, several small to medium-sized trees, and caused minor damage to an older barn and a few roof shingles. Additional damage occurred to a large metal barn located around a third of a mile to the north. This barn sustained uplift of the roof along with partial collapse of the metal walls. In addition, several trees were snapped in the woods adjacent to the barn.
May 2011Thunderstorm WindMarysville$15,000A barn and roof was damaged due to thunderstorm winds.
May 2005Thunderstorm WindMarysville$15,000Several trees and large limbs were knocked down. Fallen trees caused damage to two homes in town, and a business lost part of its roof.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindMarysville$10,000A large oak tree snapped and fell onto a house.
March 2012Thunderstorm WindMarysville$10,000Part of a roof was blown of a barn and damage occurred to a garage due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
January 2008Thunderstorm WindMarysville$10,000A mobile home roof became partially loose in the Hillcrest Mobile Home Park. Large tree limbs were downed as well.
August 2004Thunderstorm WindMarysville$8,000Several trees were knocked down. One tree fell onto a house on Raymond Road, causing minor damage.
June 2016Thunderstorm WindMarysville$5,000Multiple trees and limbs were knocked down in the area.
May 2002Thunderstorm WindMarysville$5,000Numerous trees were downed across the southeast portion fo the county.
July 2002Thunderstorm WindMarysville$5,000Trees and powerlines were blown down across town.
July 2000Thunderstorm WindMarysville$5,000Several trees downed.
April 1999Thunderstorm WindMarysville$5,000Trees were blown down along state route 245.
May 1997Thunderstorm WindMarysville$5,000Numerous trees downed.
August 1994Thunderstorm WindMarysville$5,000no account filed
June 2025Thunderstorm WindWest Marysville$3,000A large tree fell on a house.
September 2016Thunderstorm WindMarysville$3,000Several trees were downed in Marysville.
May 2013Thunderstorm WindMarysville$3,000Several two foot diameter trees were downed in Marysville due to thunderstorm winds.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindMarysville$3,000Trees were downed due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindMarysville$3,000A few trees and power lines were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindMarysville$3,000Trees were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
August 2007Thunderstorm WindMarysville$3,000Trees were knocked down.
March 2007FloodMarysville$3,000A few roads were flooded across the county.
July 2006HailMarysville$3,000Trees were also knocked down.
June 2003Thunderstorm WindMarysville$3,000Several trees were downed along State Route 31.
June 2002Thunderstorm WindMarysville$3,000Large limbs were downed along State Route 4. Three power poles fell along US Route 42 southeast of Marysville.
June 2002Thunderstorm WindMarysville$3,000Trees were blown over on Kaiser Road.
June 2025Thunderstorm WindWest Marysville$2,000A large tree fell onto a house on Bent Tree Drive.
May 2017Thunderstorm WindMarysville$2,000A few trees were downed.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindMarysville$2,000Several large limbs were downed.
August 2020Thunderstorm WindMarysville$1,000A large tree split in half.
June 2017Thunderstorm WindWest Marysville$1,000A large branch was reported down on a wire.
July 2013Flash FloodWest Marysville$1,000High water was moving over State Route 245 at Poling Road, Wilbur Road was closed due to high moving water, and Bear Swamp Road at Allen Center Road was covered by water due to heavy rainfall.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindMarysville$1,000Large tree limbs were downed due to thunderstorm winds.
July 2022FloodWest Marysville-High water was reported on Collins and Raymond Roads.
May 2019FloodMarysville-Several roads were flooded in Allen and Union Townships.
May 2018FloodMarysville-High water was reported on several rural roads across the county.
June 2018FloodMarysville-A small stream overflowed it banks, causing water, eight inches deep, to flow over the road at County Home Road and Navin Road.
June 2018FloodMarysville-A foot of water was reported over a roadway.
December 2013FloodMarysville-Several roads remained closed across the county due to high water caused by earlier heavy rainfall.
March 2012Heavy RainMarysville-Drainage ditches were reported to be overflowing in the area due to heavy rainfall.
July 1999Flash FloodMarysville-Heavy rain caused roads to be closed due to flood waters.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindMarysville-Winds gusted to 70 mph.
May 1994Thunderstorm WindMarysville-Winds reported at 60 mph.
June 2020HailMarysville-no account filed
June 2020HailMarysville-no account filed
June 2020HailMarysville-no account filed
March 2016HailMarysville-no account filed
May 2014HailMarysville-no account filed
May 2014HailMarysville-no account filed
June 2012HailMarysville-no account filed
June 2012HailMarysville-no account filed
June 2012HailMarysville-no account filed
May 2011HailMarysville-no account filed
May 2011HailMarysville-no account filed
May 2011HailMarysville-no account filed
August 2011HailMarysville-no account filed
August 2011HailMarysville-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Union County

Newspapers printed here

0 digitised pages

1 paper published in this town, digitised by the Library of Congress and free to read: 0 issues, 0 pages. Every page is searchable, so a name or a street can be looked for directly in what the town printed about itself at the time.

NewspaperPublished
The Union County Journal1875 to 1951

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,602 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

residential architecture. Built in the 1870's on a brick foundation, the "I" shaped sixth course) two stories plus the gabled asphalt shingle roof in height, with closed bays with 2/2 double hung wood windows, plain wood trim, stone sills and wood storm shingle shed roof (gabled at the center), turned wood columns, wood scroll brackets, wood tongue and groove floor, beaded wood ceiling, bracketed frieze, and wood lattice smaller of the two, which contains an inside stairway to the cellar, appears to be an Originally, there was a large veranda on the north and west sides of the primary tongue and groove oak flooring. Central heating, electrical wiring, and plumbing CONDITION UNEXPOSED DETERIORATED EXCELLENT UNALTERED sash.

FAIR devices have changed the original architectural feeling of the interior. The second floor ceilings are somewhat lower than the first floor and the ground floor measures approximately thirty-four feet in each direction.The main Exterior:The Gilcrist House is a typical example of mid-l9th century rural original bedrooms were converted to offices at some earlier date. Although this appendage has been removed, it has been determined from an old CHECK ONE described above except for a flat seam metal roof and chamfered square columns. skirt.Leading into the house is a five panel one-lite door with glazed part of the building is constructed with common bond brick walls (header courses each -RUINS early addition, while the larger has been recently added.

plain wood trim and stone sill. _MOVED DATE.

Read the complete 1,602-word case file.

Statement of significance

He engaged in the pursuits of agriculture, and the rearing of fine stock, and ranked serene, way of life enjoyed here in the past.

1500-1599 1700-1799 1600-1699 COMMERCE X1800-1899 ART ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC EDUCATION PERIOD ECONOMICS INDUSTRY PHILOSOPHY 1900- XARCHITECTURE SCULPTURE ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC AGRICULTURE THEATER SIGNIFICANCE SCIENCE LITERATURE MILITARY _1400-1499 PREHISTORIC MUSIC _CONSERVATION INVENTION been razed to make way for the modern twentieth century industrial plants now found _EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT The Gilcrist House is a typical example of mid-nineteenth century rural residen- _POLITICS/GOVERNMENT _COMMUNICATIONS _ENGINEERING as one of the successful farmers of the county.He served four years as Master of the _TRANSPORTATION Samuel G.Gilcrist was a teacher during the winter months for ten years, and in on part of the farm complex.

1865 he located on the 226 acre farm which he purchased in 187l and owmed until 1915. -LAW local Grange and was also a member of the Board of Township Trustees. O. M. Scott & Sons Company, present owners, built their fertilizer manufacturing plant architecture. Many of the neighboring farm buildings, including residences, have restoration, will serve to remind the community of its heritage and of a simpler, more BUILDER/ARCHITECT 1. History of Union County, Ohio (Part 5) Beers, 1883 2. Marysville, Ohio 1819-1969, Willella Shearer Kennedy, 10

The whole case file for this property - 1,602 words, 16 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 76001537, 16 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

2 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Henderson, Dr. David W., House3.2 miles2001
Reed Covered Bridge5.3 miles1975

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 76001537 in Record Group 79.
Union CountyAll 4 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.