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Photograph of Ironton Norfolk and Western Depot
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Norfolk And Western Railroad Depot

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Ironton Norfolk and Western Depot is a former train station in downtown Ironton, Ohio, United States. Constructed at the beginning of the twentieth century, it served the transportation needs of its community for more than half a century, and it has been named a historic site because of its place in local history.”

Wikipedia article Ironton station, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 16 National Register listings in Lawrence County · listed in 1978 · category: Building.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building, 1 structure as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 1st St. and Park Ave., Ironton, 45638
  • When was it listed? 1978-09-13
  • Category. building
  • Township. Upper township
  • Architectural style. Neoclassical architecture
  • National Register reference number. 78002099 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

252 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 252 fires within 5 miles of Norfolk And Western Railroad Depot between 1992 and 2020, burning about 1,304 acres in total. None started naturally. 54 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning112
Arson/incendiarism54
Missing data/not specified/undetermined42
Equipment and vehicle use18
Recreation and ceremony8
Other causes8
Power generation/transmission/distribution7
Railroad operations and maintenance1
Misuse of fire by a minor1
Smoking1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 2007Debris and open burning1.0 acresWayne National ForestFALSE ALARM 09/09
7 September 2007Power generation/transmission/distribution11 acresWayne National ForestWIND FIRE
6 September 2007Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresWayne National ForestJANIE FIRE
28 September 1998Arson/incendiarism8.0 acresKentucky Division of Forestrynot named
26 September 2007Arson/incendiarism1.0 acresWayne National ForestST. MARY'S CHURCH #1
24 September 2007Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresWayne National ForestIRONTON #1 FIRE
20 September 2007Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresWayne National ForestHANGING ROCK SPUR A
18 September 2007Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named

Every fire recorded in Lawrence County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 433 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 433 specimens collected within 10 miles of Norfolk And Western Railroad Depot between 1888 and 1972: 311 Animalia, 67 Fungi, 54 Plantae, 1 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by Avery W. B., Bartholomew E., Bartholomew Elam and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Aecidium clematidis DC.Aecidium clematidis DC.1896F.L. Stevens
Specimen of Phyllosticta Pers., 1818Phyllosticta Pers., 18181896F.L. Stevens
Specimen of Meigeniella hinei Coquillett, 1902Meigeniella hinei Coquillett, 19021899[Not Stated]Hanging Rock
A photograph of the species Carpiodes cyprinus, not of this specimenCarpiodes cyprinus (Lesueur, 1817)1888C. Gilbert & J. HenshallBig Sandy River, near mouth
A photograph of the species Coleosporium solidaginis, not of this specimenColeosporium solidaginis (Schwein.) Thüm.1890SchneckHanging Rock
A photograph of the species Bryoandersonia illecebra, not of this specimenBryoandersonia illecebra (Hedw.) H.Rob.1892W. C. Werner
A photograph of the species Campylophyllum hispidulum, not of this specimenCampylophyllum hispidulum (Brid.) Hedenäs1892W. C. Werner
A photograph of the species Coleosporium vernoniae, not of this specimenColeosporium vernoniae Berk. & Curt.1892Carver Wm.Ironton
A photograph of the species Dicranella heteromalla, not of this specimenDicranella heteromalla (Hedw.) Schimp.1892W. C. Werner
A photograph of the species Ditrichum pallidum, not of this specimenDitrichum pallidum (Hedw.) Hampe1892W. C. WernerIronton
A photograph of the species Fissidens adianthoides, not of this specimenFissidens adianthoides Hedw.1892W. C. Werner
A photograph of the species Frullania asagrayana, not of this specimenFrullania asagrayana Mont.1892W. C. WernerIronton.

All 433 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

1 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 1 working within 5 miles of Norfolk And Western Railroad Depot: 1 past producer. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Clay. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Ironton Plant Number 85ClayPast Producer

Every working recorded in Lawrence County

Storms near this property

39 since 1993

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Ironton, the town this property stands in, in 39 storm reports between 1993 and 2015: 19 thunderstorm wind, 17 hail, 1 flash flood, 1 funnel cloud. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 1998HailIronton$250,000Hail the size of quarters to golfballs fell in town, denting vehicles.
June 1996Thunderstorm WindIronton$200,000no account filed
March 2015FloodIronton$150,000Several small streams, including Symmes Creek flooded on the 4th into the 5th. The Ohio River caused minor flooding and road closures to continue into the 7th.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindIronton$100,000On South Third Street, a vacant building saw an entire wall of bricks blown out from its upper floor. The bricks toppled to the sidewalk below. One tree on Sixth Street fell onto a parked car. Trash cans, potted plants, lawn furniture and other debris were blown around town.
May 1998HailIronton$50,000no account filed
February 1993Thunderstorm WindIronton$50,000no account filed
June 1995Thunderstorm WindIronton$45,000Fallen trees damaged the roofs of two businesses and one house. Cars were also damaged. Urban runoff from the downpour flooded the police station when a sump pump failed.
June 1998HailIronton$25,000no account filed
June 1995Thunderstorm WindIronton$20,000Trees were uprooted. One hard hit region was Kitts Hill area, where Crow Ridge and Homeless Roads had power lines blown down. One car was reported crushed by a fallen tree.
May 1995Thunderstorm WindIronton$10,000no account filed
March 2012HailIronton$5,000no account filed
April 1996Thunderstorm WindIronton$5,000no account filed
July 2009Thunderstorm WindIronton$3,000Multiple trees were blown down along roads. A roof was damaged.
July 1997Thunderstorm WindIronton$3,000no account filed
August 2010Thunderstorm WindIronton$2,000Rain gutters were ripped off a house.
July 2009Thunderstorm WindIronton$2,000Several trees or large branches were knocked down.
July 2000Flash FloodIronton$2,000Routes 93 and 141 were flooded by small streams, such as Storms Creek.
July 1995Thunderstorm WindIronton$2,000no account filed
April 2011Thunderstorm WindIronton$1,000Four trees were uprooted.
November 2002Thunderstorm WindIronton$1,000Numerous trees were blown down.
July 2009Thunderstorm WindIronton-Large tree limbs were blown down.
January 2008Thunderstorm WindIronton-Large branches were blown down.
July 2008Thunderstorm WindIronton-Large tree branches were snapped off.
May 2003Thunderstorm WindIronton-Large branches were blown down.
June 2011HailIronton-no account filed
March 2011HailIronton-no account filed
March 2011HailIronton-no account filed
June 2011HailIronton-no account filed
May 2010HailIronton-no account filed
May 2008HailIronton-no account filed
June 2008HailIronton-no account filed
June 2007HailIronton-no account filed
July 2007HailIronton-no account filed
August 2007HailIronton-no account filed
December 2005HailIronton-no account filed
June 2004Thunderstorm WindIronton-no account filed
May 2003Funnel CloudIronton-no account filed
July 2003HailIronton-no account filed
November 2002HailIronton-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Lawrence County

Newspapers printed here

0 digitised pages

1 paper published in this town, digitised by the Library of Congress and free to read: 0 issues, 0 pages. Every page is searchable, so a name or a street can be looked for directly in what the town printed about itself at the time.

NewspaperPublished
The Ironton News1899 to 1937

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,680 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

Situated near the bank of the Ohio River, the Ironton Norfolk and rigidly symmetrical windows and two entrances, all richly adorned and mounted by pulvinated friezes, triangular stone pediments and blind are decorated by alternating stone and brick voussoirs, which are rad1a- lasters and decorative pediments have been removed for antic1pated CONDITION bars. EXCELLENT DETERIORATED RUINS transoms similar to those of the entrances. terior wall surfaces are surmounted by a full entablature decorated with underside of the pedimental cornices. There is no basement. The central block and the wings each have a hip roof covered with metal. Western Railway Depot is a one story building consisting of a central _UNALTERED molding and scroll modillions with acanthus, is still intact.

XORIGINAL SITE walls of the building are of common bond brick in Flemish variation. The facade windows of the central block are divided by mullions. CHECK ONE _GOOD run parallel to the long axis of the depot to the immediate rear. The interior appointments in the form of wooden wainscoting, pi- There are no outbuildings connected with the building. Railroad tracks -UNEXPOSED Iluted Ionic columns resting on stone pedestals. The foundation and The corners of the building have imitation brick quoins.The ex-] pedimental raking cornices are decorated with a round cartouche remodeling.However, these materials have been salvaged and are stored block flanked on both sides by wings of lesser elevation.Projecting dentils.Block modillions also adorn the cornices of the main section.

Read the complete 1,680-word case file.

Statement of significance

In the early_Iwentieth Century, Ironton, Ohio, was in the heart of classical Revival, Norfolk and Western Depot in 1906 and 1907. The Nor- folk and Western Railroad had come to Lawrence County, Ohio, in 1881 when it acquired the old Scioto Valley Railroad. In addition to serving the First Baptist Church, Colonial American Bank Building and the Boxley 1500-1599 COMMERCE ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC EDUCATION ART SIGNIFICANCE AGRICULTURE PERIOD SCULPTURE ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC PREHISTORIC PHILOSOPHY POLITICS/GOVERNMENT _COMMUNICATIONS LITERATURE changing from charcoal iron manufacturing to the modern steel industry. XTRANSPORTATION _EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT _CONSERVATION _1800-1899 transportation in Ironton,Ohio,and its architectural merit.

The Norfolk and Western Railroad Depot is significant for its role in formal education was received at Vanderbilt University in Nashville and Norfolk and Western Railroad Depot retains much of its original fabric of architecture.Still appreciated by the community of Ironton,Ohio, and character. The generated wealth of that period is reflected in Ironton's present _1700-1799 The building with its richness of classical detailing, stands as INVENTION -1600-1699 which plans to rehabilitate the depot for an appropriate use, the in l9o7,Frye designed the building early in his career. -ENGINEERING -1400-1499 -ECONOMICS _THEATER -MILITARY -RELIGION -INDUSTRY BUILDER/ARCHITECT Edward G. Frye - LAW MUSIC Building, all in Roanoke, Virginia. Frye designed many buildings for air transportation.

the Norfolk and Western Railroad Company in the course of his career. Important-people who stopped at the Norfolk and Western Depot include station in the heyday of railroad traffic before the advent of truck and design of Longwood and Radford Colleges in Virginia.Other buildings This firm was responsible for the architectural the needs of industry, the depot served as a passenger and freight resource of Nineteenth and early Twentieth Century domestic architecture, The same economic activityyresulted in the erection of the Neo- firm of Frye and Stone.

Read the complete 1,680-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 1,680 words, 9 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 78002099, 9 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Marting Hotelunder 500 feet1999
Marlow Theatreunder 500 feet2008
Brumberg Buildingunder 500 feet2008
Grand Army of the Republic Memorial Hall0.2 miles2012
Selby Shoe Company Building1.0 miles2009
Erlich, F. W., House1.2 miles1980

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 78002099 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Lawrence CountyAll 16 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.