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Fisher, Nathan, House, photograph from the federal nomination
Fisher, Nathan, House, photograph from the federal nomination

Photographs from the nomination case file, National Park Service records.

Fisher, Nathan, House

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

one of 500 National Register listings in Worcester County · listed in 1980 · category: Building · one of 1 National Historic Landmarks in Worcester County.

Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 34 West Main St., Westborough, 01581
  • When was it listed? 1980-03-25
  • Category. building
  • Township. Westborough town
  • National Register reference number. 80001679 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

1,639 words

This property stands in Westborough Town. The History of Westborough, Massachusetts. Part I. The Early History. By Heman Packard De Forest. Part II. The Later History. By Edward Craig Bates, published 1891; The History of Westborough, Massachusetts, published 1891 gives that township a chapter of its own.

The chapter covers the township.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Westborough Town - 1,639 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

44 since 2015

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 44 fires within 5 miles of Fisher, Nathan, House between 2015 and 2020, burning about 30 acres in total. None started naturally. 4 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined13
Debris and open burning12
Smoking8
Recreation and ceremony6
Arson/incendiarism4
Equipment and vehicle use1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
29 September 2018Smokingunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
1 September 2020Debris and open burningunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
26 August 2020Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
23 August 2020Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
17 August 2016Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
27 July 2016Debris and open burning7.0 acresMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
21 July 2016Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
18 July 2020Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named

Every fire recorded in Worcester County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 1,164 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 1,164 specimens collected within 10 miles of Fisher, Nathan, House between 1840 and 1975: 485 Plantae, 478 Animalia, 191 Fungi, 5 Chromista, 3 Protozoa, 2 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A E WOODHEAD, A. B. Seymour, A. H. Chivers and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) LyonSceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon1899H. H. Scudder
A photograph of the species Carex laxiflora, not of this specimenCarex laxiflora Lam.1840Thomas NuttallCambridge.
A photograph of the species Carex vestita, not of this specimenCarex vestita Willd.1840Thomas NuttallCambridge.
A photograph of the species Geranium maculatum, not of this specimenGeranium maculatum L.1850not recorded
A photograph of the species Packera aurea, not of this specimenPackera aurea (L.) Á.Löve & D.Löve1850not recorded
A photograph of the species Cladrastis tinctoria, not of this specimenCladrastis tinctoria Raf.1856AnonymousCambridge.
A photograph of the species Coleataenia rigidula, not of this specimenColeataenia rigidula (Bosc ex Nees) LeBlond1858AnonymousCambridge.
A photograph of the species Quercus velutina, not of this specimenQuercus velutina Lam.1858E. S. HoarRoad to Marlboro, Concord.
A photograph of the species Condylura cristata, not of this specimenCondylura cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758)1859E S WheelerBERLIN
Arphia sulphurea (Fabricius, 1781)1892unknownWellesley
A photograph of the species Castilleja coccinea, not of this specimenCastilleja coccinea (L.) Spreng.1892E. C. SmithMarboro.
Elymus repens (L.) Gould1892Arthur B. SeymourCambridge.

All 1,164 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

3 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 3 workings within 5 miles of Fisher, Nathan, House: 2 producers, 1 unknown. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Hopkinton PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Hopkinton PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Northboro PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every working recorded in Worcester County

Storms near this property

27 since 1998

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Westborough, the town this property stands in, in 27 storm reports between 1998 and 2023: 16 thunderstorm wind, 6 hail, 2 lightning, 2 flood. The reports record 1 injury. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 1998LightningWestborough1 hurtno account filed
June 2002LightningWestborough$500,000no account filed
July 2016Thunderstorm WindWestborough$100,000A concentrated area of wind damage in Westborough was found by an NWS storm survey team around Chauncy and Oak Streets and extended ENE to the east shore of Chauncy Pond on the old Westborough State Hospital property and to the ESE along Flanders Street. Numerous hardwood and softwood trees, some very large, were uprooted or snapped off. A few landed on houses and vehicles. Most of the downed trees were lying in an easterly direction except more toward the ENE along the east shore of Chauncy Pond, consistent with what one might expect to be something of a divergent pattern with a microburst. At the southern edge of the damage swath no more than a quarter mile from downtown Westborough, the trees and branches seemed to be lying in a more ESE direction, again suggesting a hint of a divergent pattern. Several signs were blown down along Route 9, including a large restaurant sign and a billboard. A resident along Chauncy Street who took video looking out of his basement window showed an image that showed the storm approaching at 7:55 PM EDT and damage occurring at 8:02 PM EDT. The concentrated part of the microburst began about a half mile west of the Route 9 and Lyman Street intersection and ended about three quarters of a mile east of that point. The westernmost sign of damage observed was a tree down along Otis Street. It is possible that some damage occurred further west but was not part of the survey area. The team encountered one of the largest root balls they had ever seen on the old Westborough State Hospital grounds. Scattered damage was observed to the east into Southborough.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindWestborough$25,000Trees on Flanders Road were downed by thunderstorm winds. One of these trees fell onto a house.
June 2002Thunderstorm WindWestborough$15,000no account filed
July 2006Thunderstorm WindWestborough$10,000no account filed
May 1998Thunderstorm WindWestborough$8,000no account filed
August 2016Thunderstorm WindWestborough$5,000Wires on Mayberry Avenue at the High Street extension were downed by thunderstorm winds.
August 2015Thunderstorm WindWestborough$5,000A tree on Glen Street was downed by thunderstorm winds.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindWestborough$5,000A tree on Davis Street was downed by thunderstorm winds.
August 2005Thunderstorm WindWestborough$5,000no account filed
July 2019Thunderstorm WindWestborough$4,000In Westborough, large trees were downed at Bowman Street at Olde Coach Road. Other large trees were downed on Upton Road.
August 2020Thunderstorm WindWestborough$2,400In Westborough, trees were down on wires on Carolyn Dr, Linda St, and Haskell St.
September 2023Thunderstorm WindWestborough$2,000In Westborough, there was a tree down on a house on West Main St.
May 2010Thunderstorm WindWestborough$1,000A twelve inch diameter tree on Haskell Street was downed by thunderstorm winds. The tree fell, blocking the street.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindWestborough$500In Westborough, there was a tree down blocking Lyman St near Haskell St.
August 2020FloodWestborough-In Westborough, flooding was reported at Rt 9 and East Main St.
July 2016FloodWestborough-Minor street flooding occurred on Route 135 in Westborough.
June 2008HailWestborough-Penny size fell on Route 9 at the Southborough line.
August 2015HailWestborough-no account filed
August 2015HailWestborough-no account filed
July 2009HailWestborough-no account filed
July 2009HailWestborough-no account filed
July 2008HailWestborough-no account filed
May 2007Thunderstorm WindWestborough-no account filed
June 2001Thunderstorm WindWestborough-no account filed
October 1998Heavy RainWestborough-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Worcester County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,838 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

The Nathan Fisher House stands on the north side of the Boston-Worcester Turnpike (Route 9), east of its junction with Park Street. It is a two-storey Federal style house of timber-frame construction. The building has a rectangular plan with an ell added to its northeast corner during the twentieth century. The structure rests on a foundation of hammered granite (eastern 2/3 of structure) and rock-faced granite (western 1/3 of structure). The building's exterior is covered with clapboarding and trimmed with narrow corner boards and a moulded cornice; the roof is a hip with monitor and is covered with sheet asphalt. Three interior chimneys rise from positions in between front and rear rooms.

With the exception of three-pane lights in the monitor and six windows of original 12/12 sash on the north wall, the house's windows all contain 6/6 sash (an apparent mid-niateenth century alteration) set in moulded frames. A change in foundation immediately east of the facade's west entry, from hammered granite (eastward) to. rock- faced granite (westward) and the apparent splicing of the water table, clapboards and cornice above this change in the foundation suggest that the western third of the house was added, perhaps shortly after the completion of the original structure, or during the 1830's. South Wall: The Fisher House's facade faced south and is visible from Route 9. It is asymmetrically arranged, reflecting the interior's division into two units.

The larger eastern unit possesses the facade's major entry, two evenly spaced windows which flank each side of the entry and five windows above, at the second story. smaller western unit contains a entry, two closely spaced windows west of the EZEEEZA entry and three closely spaced windows immediately above, at the second story.

Read the complete 1,838-word case file.

Statement of significance

/Architect Builder unknown Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) In 1820, Fisher purchased the land on which the house stands and is thought to have constructed the major section of the building (east) around 1822 when he married susanne Lothrop. Local histories state that by 1826* Fisher and his brother-in-law, Joseph Lothrop, had opened the town's first store in a section of Fisher's house, which had been added for that purpose, presumably the western one third of the structure. Soon after, Fisher and Lothrop constructed on the property a thread factory in which steam power was used for the first time in Westborough. 1..1 In 1884, the Fisher House and neighboring houses were bought by the Commonwealth of!

Massachusetts 'to be used as part of the Lyman School, a reform school which was being moved from its original location on Lyman Street, Westborough, to a new site several as a staff residence and land in the area was farmed by the school's students. Mid- twentieth century changes in curriculum have eliminated the farming program; the elim- ination of a resident staff andsudent body has left many buildings on the school property vacant. At present, only a portion of the Fisher House is occupied. The Nathan Fisher House possesses integritý of location, design, materials and work- manship as well as historical associations with the early development of Westborough.

Located in the original eighteenth century town center, its fine Federal detail is re- presentative of this area's major period of significance. "Although Westborough was established as a town in 1717, there was little stimulus for growth until the opening of the Boston-Worcester Turnpike (Route 9) in 1810. The installation of the Boston-Albany Railroad in 1834, however, curtailed development in this area and shifted the town center southward.

Read the complete 1,838-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 1,838 words, 10 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 80001679, 10 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Lothrop, Joseph, Houseunder 500 feet1980
Maples Cottage0.2 miles1980
First Baptist Church of Northborough2.5 miles2016
Ash Street School3.2 miles1980
Ward, Gen. Artemas, Homestead3.8 miles1976
Willard House and Clock Museum4.0 miles1982

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 80001679 in Record Group 79.
Worcester CountyAll 500 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.