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Lothrop, Joseph, House, photograph from the federal nomination
Lothrop, Joseph, House, photograph from the federal nomination

Photographs from the nomination case file, National Park Service records.

Lothrop, Joseph, House

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“In June, 1728, a part of Sutton land, about nineteen hundred acres, having ten settlers upon it, was laid to us ; and there have been some small additions of land from other towns since ; from places from the southeast part of Shrewsbury ; and tluree from the northwest part of Upton.”

The History of Westborough, Massachusetts. Part I. The Early History. By Heman Packard De Forest. Part II. The Later History. By Edward Craig Bates (1891). Machine-read text.

one of 500 National Register listings in Worcester County · listed in 1980 · category: Building · one of 1 National Historic Landmarks in Worcester County.

Sources: the county history on the Internet Archive · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. E of Shrewsbury at 208 Turnpike Rd., Shrewsbury, 01581
  • When was it listed? 1980-03-27
  • Category. building
  • Township. Westborough town
  • National Register reference number. 80001680 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

1,639 words

The chapter on Westborough Town in The History of Westborough, Massachusetts. Part I. The Early History. By Heman Packard De Forest. Part II. The Later History. By Edward Craig Bates, published 1891; The History of Westborough, Massachusetts, published 1891 names Shrewsbury. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

In June, 1728, a part of Sutton land, about nineteen hundred acres, having ten settlers upon it, was laid to us ; and there have been some small additions of land from other towns since ; from places from the southeast part of Shrewsbury ; and tluree from the northwest part of Upton.

Passage source: The History of Westborough, Massachusetts. Part I. The Early History. By Heman Packard De Forest. Part II. The Later History. By Edward Craig Bates, published 1891.

In June, 1728, a part of Sutton land, about nineteen hundred acres, having ten settlers upon it, was laid to us ; and there have been some small additions of land from other towns since ; from places from the southeast part of Shrewsbury ; and three from the northwest part of Upton.

Passage source: The History of Westborough, Massachusetts, published 1891.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Westborough Town - 1,639 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

42 since 2015

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 42 fires within 5 miles of Lothrop, Joseph, House between 2015 and 2020, burning about 29 acres in total. None started naturally. 4 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning12
Missing data/not specified/undetermined11
Smoking8
Recreation and ceremony6
Arson/incendiarism4
Equipment and vehicle use1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
29 September 2018Smokingunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
1 September 2020Debris and open burningunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
23 August 2020Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
17 August 2016Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
27 July 2016Debris and open burning7.0 acresMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
21 July 2016Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
18 July 2020Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
10 July 2020Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named

Every fire recorded in Worcester County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 1,164 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 1,164 specimens collected within 10 miles of Lothrop, Joseph, House between 1840 and 1975: 485 Plantae, 478 Animalia, 191 Fungi, 5 Chromista, 3 Protozoa, 2 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A E WOODHEAD, A. B. Seymour, A. H. Chivers and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) LyonSceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon1899H. H. Scudder
A photograph of the species Carex laxiflora, not of this specimenCarex laxiflora Lam.1840Thomas NuttallCambridge.
A photograph of the species Carex vestita, not of this specimenCarex vestita Willd.1840Thomas NuttallCambridge.
A photograph of the species Geranium maculatum, not of this specimenGeranium maculatum L.1850not recorded
A photograph of the species Packera aurea, not of this specimenPackera aurea (L.) Á.Löve & D.Löve1850not recorded
A photograph of the species Cladrastis tinctoria, not of this specimenCladrastis tinctoria Raf.1856AnonymousCambridge.
A photograph of the species Coleataenia rigidula, not of this specimenColeataenia rigidula (Bosc ex Nees) LeBlond1858AnonymousCambridge.
A photograph of the species Quercus velutina, not of this specimenQuercus velutina Lam.1858E. S. HoarRoad to Marlboro, Concord.
A photograph of the species Condylura cristata, not of this specimenCondylura cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758)1859E S WheelerBERLIN
Arphia sulphurea (Fabricius, 1781)1892unknownWellesley
A photograph of the species Castilleja coccinea, not of this specimenCastilleja coccinea (L.) Spreng.1892E. C. SmithMarboro.
Elymus repens (L.) Gould1892Arthur B. SeymourCambridge.

All 1,164 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

3 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 3 workings within 5 miles of Lothrop, Joseph, House: 2 producers, 1 unknown. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Hopkinton PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Hopkinton PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Northboro PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every working recorded in Worcester County

Storms near this property

22 since 1995

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Shrewsbury, the town this property stands in, in 22 storm reports between 1995 and 2023: 10 thunderstorm wind, 5 hail, 4 flood, 2 flash flood. The reports record 3 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 1996LightningShrewsbury3 hurtno account filed
August 2008Flash FloodShrewsbury$100,000In Shrewsbury, Route 9 from the Worcester/Shrewsbury line to Route 140 was flooded. In Worcester, flash flooding resulted in motorists being rescued from their cars and homeowners trying to get water out of their basements. Sunderland Road and Bowman Lane were both closed due to flooding, while Lake Street had three feet of water standing in the street. Water on a side street to Hamilton Street overtopped the roof of a car stalled in the road. Flood waters inundated at least 70 basements with water standing 12 to 18 inches deep.
June 2002Thunderstorm WindShrewsbury$20,000no account filed
May 2009HailShrewsbury$15,000Golfball size hail fell in Shrewsbury denting cars.
June 2006Thunderstorm WindShrewsbury$15,000no account filed
August 2009Thunderstorm WindShrewsbury$10,000Sixteen inch diameter trees on Holden Street were downed by thunderstorm winds.
April 2008Thunderstorm WindShrewsbury$10,000Trees were downed by thunderstorm winds in Shrewsbury. Trees and wires were downed on Cona Avenue in Dudley.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindShrewsbury$5,000A tree and tree limbs on Hutchins Street were downed by thunderstorm winds.
July 2021Thunderstorm WindSouth Shrewsbury$1,000In Shrewsbury, two trees were down at the intersection of Hillando Drive and Walnut Street.
June 2017FloodSouth Shrewsbury$1,000At 226 PM EST, significant flooding was reported on Oak Street in Shrewsbury.
August 2023FloodShrewsbury-In Shrewsbury, town hall near the police department was flooded. Municiple Dr was also flooded.
June 2019HailShrewsbury-There were two reports of hail in Shrewsbury MA. One-inch diameter hail fell at 12:45 PM EST, and three-quarter inch hail fell at 12:43 PM.
September 2018Flash FloodSouth Shrewsbury-At 12:36 PM EST, Floral Street in Shrewsbury was flooded and impassable.
October 2017FloodSouth Shrewsbury-State Route 9 at Saybrook Road in Shrewsbury was flooded. Route 9 interchange with State Route 20...the off-ramp is flooded with cars trapped.
May 2009Thunderstorm WindShrewsbury-An amateur radio operator estimated 70 mph winds in Shrewsbury. This occurred at the same time as golfball sized hail that dented cars.
May 2007Thunderstorm WindShrewsbury-Trees were downed in Sutton, Shrewsbury, and Northborough.
June 2013HailShrewsbury-no account filed
May 2010HailShrewsbury-no account filed
August 2003HailShrewsbury-no account filed
June 2001Thunderstorm WindShrewsbury-no account filed
June 1996FloodShrewsbury-no account filed
July 1995Thunderstorm WindShrewsbury-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Worcester County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,816 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

The Joseph Lothrop House is located at the southeast corner of the Boston-Worcester Turnpike (Route 9) and Park Street. Although still on its original lot, the house was moved back (south) approximately 50-100 feet in 1931 to allow the widening of Route 9. Original House: The Lothrop House is a square-plan, Federal style house to which additions have been made along the south wall and at the southeast corner. It rests ona concrete block foundation, is covered with clapboards, and is enclosed by a hip roof covered with wood shingles, through which the house's twin interior chimneys rise. Trim of the original section consists of narrow cornerboards, moulded cornices and moulded windows surrounded with louvred shutters. All sash in this section is 12/12.

The facade which faces Route 9 contains a center entry flanked by two windows on each side at the first storey and five windows, symmetrically placed,at the second storey. The entry contains a door of six panels flanked by sidelights and surmounted by an elliptical fanlight. Framing the entry are two narrow pilasters which support an entablature. The west wall contains four windows at each storey, grouped in pairs, reflecting interior room arrangement. east wall is identical to the west wall, except that the southernmost window of the first storey has been covered by a one-storey addition. Also, centered on the first storey of the east wall is a doorway consisting of a six sunken panel door set in a moulded architrave.

The rear wall of the original structure is largely obscured by later additions; the only visible portion contains three windows on the eastem three-fifths of the second storey and a gabled twentieth century dormer on the roof.

Read the complete 1,816-word case file.

Statement of significance

/Architect Builders unknown Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) The Joseph Lothrop House possesses integrity of location, design, materials and work- manship as well as historical association with the early development of Westborough. Located in the original eighteenth century town center, its fine Federal detail is re- presentative of this area's major period of significance. Although Westborough was established as a town in 1717, there was little stimulus for growth until the opening of the Boston-Worcester Turnpike (Route 9) in 1810. The installation of the Boston-Albany Railroad in 1834, however, curtailed development and shifted the town center southward. The Lothrop House remains as an important example of this early period of prosperity.

Evidence from deeds, Lothrop's commercial ventures, and stylistic features suggest a construction date of ca. 1825 for this house. Its original owner, Joseeh Lothrop and his brother-in-law Nathan Fisher, opened Westborough's first retail store at that time in an addition to Fisher's house (potential N.R.). Later, the two opened a thread factory on Fisher's property and were the first manufacturers in Westborough to use steam power. The high quality of the Lothrop and Fisher houses reflects their owners' standing within the community. The Lothrop House is important in a regional showing the impact which the Boston-Worcester Turnpike had on the communities which it traversed.

It is one of the few buildings remaining along its length which remain to indicate the wealth which the turnpike brought. EX! S 0SIE1O 9.

The whole case file for this property - 1,816 words, 10 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 80001680, 10 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Fisher, Nathan, Houseunder 500 feet1980
Maples Cottage0.1 miles1980
First Baptist Church of Northborough2.6 miles2016
Ash Street School3.1 miles1980
Ward, Gen. Artemas, Homestead3.7 miles1976
Willard House and Clock Museum3.9 miles1982

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 80001680 in Record Group 79.
Worcester CountyAll 500 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.