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Photograph of Walpole Town Hall
Photograph by Kenneth C. Zirkel, CC BY-SA 4.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Walpole Town Hall

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1981. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“Walpole Town Hall is a historic town hall building at 972 Main Street in Walpole, Massachusetts, USA. The two-story brick building was designed by J.”

Wikipedia article Walpole Town Hall, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 249 National Register listings in Norfolk County · listed in 1981 · category: Building · one of 2 National Historic Landmarks in Norfolk County.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. Main St., Walpole, 02081
  • When was it listed? 1981-10-08
  • Category. building
  • Township. Walpole town
  • National Register reference number. 81000619 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

144 since 2007

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 144 fires within 5 miles of Walpole Town Hall between 2007 and 2020, burning about 51 acres in total. 1 started naturally. 2 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Recreation and ceremony50
Missing data/not specified/undetermined42
Smoking30
Debris and open burning13
Equipment and vehicle use3
Arson/incendiarism2
Railroad operations and maintenance2
Natural1
Power generation/transmission/distribution1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 2020Debris and open burningunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
9 September 2016Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlDOVER
5 September 2016Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlSHARON
26 September 2015Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlSHARON
25 September 2016Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlMEDFIELD
23 September 2015Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlSHARON
22 September 2020Debris and open burningunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
22 September 2020Debris and open burningunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named

Every fire recorded in Norfolk County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 5,673 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 5,673 specimens collected within 10 miles of Walpole Town Hall between 1846 and 1975: 2,618 Animalia, 1,542 Plantae, 1,330 Fungi, 132 Protozoa, 24 Chromista, 22 Unrecorded, 5 Bacteria. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by ?, A. A. Eaton, A. B. Seymour and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Hieracium venosum L.Hieracium venosum L.1900E. F. WilliamsBlue Hills Reservation
Specimen of Hypoprepia fucosa Hübner, 1831Hypoprepia fucosa Hübner, 18311900not recordedSherborn
A photograph of the species Galium verum, not of this specimenGalium verum L.1846Kupell
A photograph of the species Carex bullata, not of this specimenCarex bullata Schkuhr1853Collector unknownHoughtons Pond.
A photograph of the species Carex albicans, not of this specimenCarex albicans Willd. ex Spreng.1854W. BoottWest Quincy: Blue Hills Reservation, River Road
A photograph of the species Grammia arge, not of this specimenGrammia arge Drury, 17731867not recordedSherborn
A photograph of the species Carex swanii, not of this specimenCarex swanii (Fernald) Mack.1870Joseph BlakeSharon
A photograph of the species Chamaecyparis thyoides, not of this specimenChamaecyparis thyoides (L.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb.1870Joseph BlakeSharon
Chantransia hermannii (Roth) Desvaux1870F. W. Dewart
A photograph of the species Trichophorum planifolium, not of this specimenTrichophorum planifolium (Spreng.) Palla1870Joseph BlakeSharon
A photograph of the species Carex panicea, not of this specimenCarex panicea L.1871not recorded
A photograph of the species Hamamelis virginiana, not of this specimenHamamelis virginiana L.1871T. Morong

All 5,673 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 21 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 21 workings within 5 miles of Walpole Town Hall: 12 past producers, 7 producers, 1 unknown, 1 occurrence. 7 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Granite, Iron, Stone. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Needham PitStonePast Producer
Walpole QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Bates Bros QuarryGraniteProducer
Hopkinton QuarryGraniteProducer
Iron Mountain MineIronPast Producer
Thorn Mountain ProspectIronOccurrence
Chestnut Street PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Dedham Pit & PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Dedham Sand and Gravel CoSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Farnham PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer

Every working recorded in Norfolk County

Storms near this property

31 since 1997

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Walpole, the town this property stands in, in 31 storm reports between 1997 and 2025: 15 thunderstorm wind, 6 flash flood, 4 hail, 3 flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
May 2009LightningEast Walpole$1,000,000Lightning struck an eight unit condominium building setting fire to the attic. The fire engulfed the entire building, destroying the condos. One firefighter suffered from heat exhaustion while trying to extinguish the fire.
June 1998Flash FloodWalpole$570,000Spring Brook
June 1998Flash FloodWalpole$570,000Diamond Brook
June 1998Flash FloodWalpole$570,000Mine Brook
June 1998Flash FloodEast Walpole$570,000Traphole Brook
June 1998Flash FloodWalpole$570,000Tributary to Traphole Brook
June 2010Thunderstorm WindWalpole$50,000Numerous trees down throughout Walpole, including on School, Mason, Maple, Kendall, Alton, Rockwood, and Washington Streets. A tree fell on a house on Park Lane.
August 2006LightningWalpole$50,000no account filed
August 2013FloodWalpole$15,000School Street was flooded in front of town hall. Several cars got stuck in the flood waters.
August 2001Thunderstorm WindWalpole$15,000no account filed
February 2016Thunderstorm WindWalpole$10,000A large tree on North Street was downed onto power lines and a house by thunderstorm winds.
February 2016Thunderstorm WindWalpole$10,000Trees and wires in Walpole were downed by thunderstorm winds.
February 2016Thunderstorm WindWalpole$5,000A large tree and wires were downed onto a house in Walpole.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindWalpole$3,000A tree was downed onto a grill in Walpole.
August 2008FloodWalpole$3,000One to two feet of water closed the West Street Bridge in Walpole. Elm and East Streets also were closed due to flooding. In Norfolk, Valley Street and Route 1A were closed with 18 inches of water flowing over the roads. Five and a half inches of rain fell in Wrentham in less than three hours. The power plant was flooded forcing some evacuations. Common Street, Route 1A and Route 140 (North of Thurston Street) were all closed due to flooding. The park was under one foot of water.
August 2025Thunderstorm WindWalpole$800In Walpole, a tree and wires were down on South St.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindEast Walpole$500In Sharon at 605 PM EDT (505 PM EST) a tree was down on Norwood Street at Avalon Drive.
September 2025Thunderstorm WindEast Walpole$100In Sharon, a large tree was down across a driveway.
July 2025Flash FloodWalpole-In Walpole, a car was stuck in flooding in front of Town Hall.
April 2018FloodEast Walpole-At 5:55 PM EST, an amateur radio operator reported Walcott Avenue at Francis William Bird Park as flooded and impassable.
June 2010HailWalpole-Quarter sized hail fell on Washington Street.
August 2008HailWalpole-Penny size hail fell at the Walpole Country Club.
June 2001Thunderstorm WindWalpole-no account filed
June 2001Thunderstorm WindWalpole-no account filed
June 2000Thunderstorm WindWalpole-no account filed
August 2000Thunderstorm WindWalpole-no account filed
January 1999Heavy RainWalpole-no account filed
July 1999HailEast Walpole-no account filed
July 1999Thunderstorm WindWalpole-no account filed
July 1999Thunderstorm WindWalpole-no account filed
July 1997HailWalpole-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Norfolk County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

2,337 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

Walpole Town Hall is a composite Victorian-style, brick structure sited on a slight rise at the intersection of Main and Stone Streets. The property contains approximately one-third acre of land in the midst of Walpole's cormercial district, just east of the original conmon. The ground plan of the building is a modified cruciform, with the largest wing at the rear, a perpendicular facade wing, and a 5-story tower centered on the front. The building rises from a granite base through two tall brick stories (three at the rear) to high hip roofs tiled with slate. The rectangular windows are typically paired, with square, glazed transoms and brownstone sills and lintels. A pattemed brick entablature ornaments the entire building, while decorative brick stringcourses articulate the front wing.

The symmetrical facade of the Town Hall is three bays across, with a 3-story frontispiece acting as the base for its center tower (rising to 70' above ground). Entrance is made through a one-story portico having paired Corinthian pilasters at the corners and a great brownstone arched opening leading to paired entry doors. This portico is crowned by a simple balustrade of vaguely classical design. The second and third floors of the tower -- separated by panelled brick spandrels -- each have a tripartite window with brownstone trim and glazed transoms. Rising above the main roofline are a fourth level with brick- enframed clock faces on three sides; a stylized cornice with patterned brickwork and bands of terracottarosettes; an open, wooden belfry; and a flaring steeple roof.

Read the complete 2,337-word case file.

Statement of significance

/Architect J. Williams Beal, Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) J.W. Coburn, Builder Walpole Town Hall is a fine example of a late nineteenth century municipal building, and possesses integrity of location, design, materials, and setting. Town Hall is significant as the seat of town government and as the work of a regionally prominent architect, and thus meets criteria A and C of the National Register of Historic Places. Town Hall, constructed in 1880-81, was Walpole's first mmicipal structure-evidence of the civic pride generated by the steady prosperity of the town's paper and textile-support fact- ories. The building has served as the seat of town government since its construction, and until 1949 housed the District Court for Western Norfolk County.

Until the construction of a new Fire and Police Station in 1952, the Police Station and Lock-up were located in the base- ment of the Town Hall. The lot of land on which Town Hall was built was purchased from E.D. Clapp for $1800. The property may have potential as an archaeological site, as the Clapp Tavern stood on this site from about 1732 until it was demolished for construction of the Town Hall. The Building Conmittee for Town Hall included George Craig, a prominent local citizen of the day, and F.W. Bird, a local industrialist. J.

Williams Beal, an architect well known in the Boston area, was selected to design the building: Beal was a graduate of MIT Schoo1 of Architecture and had been employed in the offices of Richard Morris Hunt and McKim, Mead & White before establishing his own firm in Boston. J.

Read the complete 2,337-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 2,337 words, 11 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 81000619, 11 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Lewis, Deacon Willard, House0.1 miles1975
Turner, Stephen, House2.8 miles1979
Peak House3.8 miles1975
Inness--Fitts House and Studio/Barn3.8 miles2002
First Baptist Church of Medfield3.8 miles2003
First Parish Unitarian Church4.0 miles1974

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 81000619 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Norfolk CountyAll 249 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.