BlockBefore
Photograph of Wolcott House
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Wolcott House

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

one of 137 National Register listings in Summit County · listed in 1988 · category: Building · one of 1 National Historic Landmarks in Summit County.

Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 56 E. Twinsburg Rd., Northfield, 44067
  • When was it listed? 1988-05-05
  • Category. building
  • Township. Northfield Center township
  • Architectural style. Greek Revival architecture
  • National Register reference number. 88000468 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

10 since 1993

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 10 fires within 5 miles of Wolcott House between 1993 and 2012, burning about 4 acres in total. 2 started naturally. 2 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning3
Natural2
Arson/incendiarism2
Missing data/not specified/undetermined2
Recreation and ceremony1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
8 August 2012Naturalunder an acreCuyahoga Valley National ParkRIVERVIEW ROAD
16 June 1995Arson/incendiarismunder an acreCuyahoga Valley National ParkQUICK
15 June 2001Arson/incendiarismunder an acreCuyahoga Valley National ParkKEEBLER
22 May 1994Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreCuyahoga Valley National ParkLEDGES
17 May 1994Debris and open burningunder an acreCuyahoga Valley National ParkBOSTON
5 April 1993Debris and open burningunder an acreCuyahoga Valley National ParkGOOD
2 April 2001Natural2.0 acresCuyahoga Valley National ParkPINEHOLLOW
19 April 2006Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreCuyahoga Valley National ParkSTUMPY

Every fire recorded in Summit County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 752 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 752 specimens collected within 10 miles of Wolcott House between 1877 and 1973: 718 Animalia, 23 Plantae, 11 Fungi. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. Black, A. Hall, Adams J. M. R. and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Ameiurus melas (Rafinesque, 1820)Ameiurus melas (Rafinesque, 1820)1893C. RutterCuyahoga River, Penisula, Ohio
Specimen of Bombus griseocollis (De Geer, 1773)Bombus griseocollis (De Geer, 1773)1904W. WarnerCuyahoga Falls
Specimen of Sphaerium simile (Say, 1817)Sphaerium simile (Say, 1817)1928not recordedBrandywine Brook, Hudson, North America
A photograph of the species Empidonax flaviventris, not of this specimenEmpidonax flaviventris (W.M.Baird & S.F.Baird, 1843)1877A. HallCuyahoga
A photograph of the species Buteo lineatus, not of this specimenButeo lineatus lineatus (Gmelin, 1788)1887B. SanfordHudson
A photograph of the species Gymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae, not of this specimenGymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae Schwein.1889Reade M. C.Hudson
A photograph of the species Scolopax minor, not of this specimenScolopax minor J.F.Gmelin, 17891892Beryl HodgeHudson
A photograph of the species Catostomus commersonii, not of this specimenCatostomus commersonii (Lacepède, 1803)1893not recordedPeninsula, Ohio
A photograph of the species Chrysemys picta, not of this specimenChrysemys picta (Schneider, 1783)1893not recordedSilver Lake
A photograph of the species Etheostoma nigrum, not of this specimenEtheostoma nigrum Rafinesque, 18201893WoolmanCuyahoga River, Peninsula, Ohio
A photograph of the species Lepomis gibbosus, not of this specimenLepomis gibbosus (Linnaeus, 1758)1893not recordedSilver Lake, Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio
A photograph of the species Lepomis macrochirus, not of this specimenLepomis macrochirus Rafinesque, 18191893not recordedSilver Lake, Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio

All 752 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

4 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 4 workings within 5 miles of Wolcott House: 3 past producers, 1 producer. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Cannon Sand and Rock, Inc. QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast ProducerSedimentary
Cannon Sand and Rock, Inc. QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Silica, Incorporated QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast ProducerSedimentary
Twinsburg QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer

Every working recorded in Summit County

Storms near this property

11 since 1994

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Northfield, the town this property stands in, in 11 storm reports between 1994 and 2020: 6 thunderstorm wind, 4 hail, 1 funnel cloud. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2013Thunderstorm WindNorthfield$60,000Dispatch reported multiple trees down from Northfield to Twinsburg. First Energy reported 6000 customers lost power.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindNorthfield$40,000Many trees downed across the northern portion of the county. A large tree in downtown Twinsburg landed on a set of bleachers and destroyed them. Two trees fell on homes in Macedonia and two trucks in Macedonia was also severely damaged by fallen trees. Five trees were downed in Northfield.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindNorthfield$5,000Thunderstorm winds knocked a tree down. The tree partially landed on a house.
June 1994Thunderstorm WindNorthfield$5,000Trees were downed.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindNorthfield$1,000Thunderstorm winds downed a large tree.
September 2020Thunderstorm WindNorthfield-Tree downed onto house at 185 Rosewood Avenue in Macedonia. Time estimated via radar.
May 2011HailNorthfield-Penny sized hail was observed.
August 2011HailNorthfield-Quarter sized hail was observed.
May 2010HailNorthfield-Quarter sized hail was reported.
May 2001Funnel CloudNorthfield-A funnel cloud was reported at Northfield Center. No damage was reported.
September 1994HailNorthfield-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Summit County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

3,608 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Statement of significance

Areas of Significance (enter categories from instructions) C. 1847 Significant Person State significance of property, and justify criteria, criteria considerations, and areas and periods of significance noted above. Inventory in the twelve counties of the Western Reserve, fewer than 45 are of foothold in Ohio, but the Greek Revival was at the height of its sway. The The Tuscan order was used, being the simplest and most economical, especially In this case, there are also two free-standing columns flanking the side frieze, separated by a narrow fillet, this entablature omits the fillet and [X See continuation sheet Architecture Unknown Wolcott House incorporates proportions and ornamental details which are has but one member for the architrave and frieze.

The Wolcott House is significant as a rare example of a well-executed Significant Dates sandstone Greek Revival farmhouse remaining in the Western Reserve of Ohio. elements shown in plate 28 of Asher Benjamin's Practical House Carpenter door flanked by sidelights and surmounted by an entablature, but no transom. Architect/Builder choices fora design with any architectural pretensions.The Federal Revival design, particularly in its massive but elegant entrance. columns in antis.

Read the complete 3,608-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 3,608 words, 27 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 88000468, 27 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Ozmun, Isaac and Maria, Farmstead1.9 miles2000
Stanford, George, Farm2.4 miles1982
Lock No. 332.5 miles1979
Lock No. 322.6 miles1979
Stumpy Basin2.6 miles1979
Longwood Manor2.6 miles2014

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 88000468 in Record Group 79.
Summit CountyAll 137 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.