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No. 4 Schoolhouse, photograph from the federal nomination
No. 4 Schoolhouse, photograph from the federal nomination

Photographs from the nomination case file, National Park Service records.

No. 4 Schoolhouse

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

one of 500 National Register listings in Worcester County · listed in 1988 · category: Building · one of 1 National Historic Landmarks in Worcester County.

Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 2 buildingss, 1 structure as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. Farrington Rd., Barre, 01005
  • When was it listed? 1988-06-22
  • Category. building
  • Township. Barre town
  • National Register reference number. 88000711 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

54 since 2015

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 54 fires within 5 miles of No. 4 Schoolhouse between 2015 and 2018, burning about 44 acres in total. None started naturally. 2 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning28
Recreation and ceremony11
Missing data/not specified/undetermined10
Smoking2
Arson/incendiarism2
Misuse of fire by a minor1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
18 September 2015Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
16 September 2016Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
10 September 2017Debris and open burningunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
7 August 2015Recreation and ceremony2.0 acresMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
23 August 2017Debris and open burningunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
4 July 2016Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
4 July 2016Recreation and ceremony1.0 acresMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
28 July 2016Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named

Every fire recorded in Worcester County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 1,585 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 1,585 specimens collected within 10 miles of No. 4 Schoolhouse between 1839 and 1975: 814 Animalia, 459 Fungi, 288 Plantae, 15 Unrecorded, 9 Protozoa. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. C. V. Schott, A. J. Stone, A. Melander and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
A photograph of the species Bartramia pomiformis, not of this specimenBartramia pomiformis Hedw.1839unknownBarre
A photograph of the species Carex gracillima, not of this specimenCarex gracillima Schwein.1839M. S. BebbBarre
A photograph of the species Carex intumescens, not of this specimenCarex intumescens Rudge1839M. S. BebbBarre
A photograph of the species Carex lacustris, not of this specimenCarex lacustris Willd.1839M. S. BebbBarre
A photograph of the species Carex stipata, not of this specimenCarex stipata Muhl. ex Willd.1839M. S. BebbBarre
A photograph of the species Cirsium arvense, not of this specimenCirsium arvense (L.) Scop.1839M. S. BebbBarre
A photograph of the species Cypripedium acaule, not of this specimenCypripedium acaule Aiton1839M. S. BebbBarre
Calyptospora goeppertiana J.G.Kühn1895not recordedUS, Massachusetts, Barre
Vaccinium corymbosum L.1895not recordedUS, Massachusetts, Barre
Calosoma calidum (Fabricius, 1775)1896Knab, Frederick (1865-1918)Massachusetts
Chloealtis conspersa (Harris, 1841)1896A.P. Morse
Harpalus affinis (Schrank, 1781)1900unknownMass.

All 1,585 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

6 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 6 workings within 5 miles of No. 4 Schoolhouse: 5 past producers, 1 producer. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Iron, Sulfur. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Hubbardston MineIron, SulfurPast Producer
Browns TruckingSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
E. J. Connors PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Hubbardston PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Legion PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
R Curtis Sand and GravelSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary

Every working recorded in Worcester County

Storms near this property

17 since 1998

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Barre, the town this property stands in, in 17 storm reports between 1998 and 2021: 7 thunderstorm wind, 5 hail, 3 lightning, 1 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2006LightningBarre$50,000no account filed
September 2007Thunderstorm WindBarre$25,000Trees were blown down on power lines.
February 2016Thunderstorm WindBarre$10,000Trees on South Barre Road in Barre were downed by thunderstorm winds.
September 2016Thunderstorm WindBarre$10,000A tree was downed onto Sunrise Avenue. Wires were downed onto High Street, near Peach Street.
August 2015Thunderstorm WindBarre$10,000Trees were downed onto wires by thunderstorm winds on Sunrise Avenue, Williamsville Road, and Pleasant Street.
July 2005LightningBarre$8,000no account filed
June 2008LightningBarre$5,000Lightning struck a home on Grogan Road, causing a fire that resulted in damage to a large bedroom, as well as knocking out the electricity and phone service to the house.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindBarre$500In Barre a tree was down at Old Cold Brook Road at Walnut Hill Road.
August 2015HailBarre-Quarter to ping pong ball size hail fell in Barre.
June 2007HailBarre-Penny size hail.
July 2000Funnel CloudBarre-Hiller Tanner Airport
January 1999Flash FloodBarre-Ware River
July 2012HailBarre-no account filed
May 2001HailBarre-no account filed
June 2001Thunderstorm WindBarre-no account filed
July 1999Thunderstorm WindBarre-no account filed
June 1998HailBarre-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Worcester County

Newspapers printed here

0 digitised pages

1 paper published in this town, digitised by the Library of Congress and free to read: 0 issues, 0 pages. Every page is searchable, so a name or a street can be looked for directly in what the town printed about itself at the time.

NewspaperPublished
Cronaca Sovversiva1903 to 1920

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

4,020 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Statement of significance

Ceriying oficial has considared the signitican de br this propery inaerac, Mostar brerites nationally [x]locally Applicable National Register Criteria B Criteria Considerations (Exceptions) Areas of Significance (enter categories from instructions) Education Architecture D -G PiioditSgniicance Significant Dates Cultyral Affiiation Signiticant Pers0/A Archimes ildPotter State significance of property, and justify criteria, criteria considerations, and areas and periods of significance noted above. No. 4 Schoolhouse, Barre, a late nineteenth-century, one-room school, retains integrity of location, design, materials, workmanship, and association.

The only intact, surviving district school of seventeen built in Barre, the structure served elementary-age children of northeast Barre from 1883 to 1930, and since 1937 has functioned as a civic center for the No. 4 Community Club. The No. 4 School represents an unusually well-preserved example of the type of schoolhouse associated with district educational systems of nineteenth century rural Massachusetts communities. As such, it fulfills Criteria A and C of the National Register of Historic Places on the local level. The lands which later became the town of Barre made up the northwestern section of the twelve-mile-square "Naquage" lands, nominally purchased from native Americans in 1686, and incorporated as the town of Rutland in 1714.

Settlers began to arrive in the northwestern lands of Rutland by ca. 1720. By 1748, Rutland's Northwest Quarter had thirty families in residence, and in 1753 it was established as Rutland District. By 1764, Rutland District had a population of over 700, and the first school house was built, near the 1753 meetinghouse. In 1774, Rutland District was incorporated as the town of Hutchinson, renamed Barre in 1776. Located on a highland plateau of central Massachusetts, the new town contained a good portion of high-yielding, readily cultivated soil, and once the lands were cleared of forest, the local agricultural economy prospered.

Read the complete 4,020-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 4,020 words, 20 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 88000711, 20 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
District No. 4 School3.7 miles2016
Gay, Rev. Samuel, House4.2 miles1997
Hubbardston Public Library4.4 miles1998
Hubbardston Town Common Historic District4.5 miles2000
Gay Farm5.3 miles1977
Fobes-O'Donnell House5.5 miles2018

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 88000711 in Record Group 79.
Worcester CountyAll 500 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.