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Photograph of Bradford Junction Interlocking Tower
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Bradford Junction Interlocking Tower

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1995. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“Sowers & Son continued their business for some time, till in 1875, W. Sowers purchased the Hoover House, when the firm continued under the same name, another son taking his place, and they are still engaged in the grain business at the Junction.”

The History of Miami County, Ohio : Containing a History of the County; Its Cities, Towns, Etc.; General and Local Statistics; Portraits of Early Settlers and Prominent Men; History of the Northwest Territory; History of Ohio; Map of Miami County; Constitution of the United States; Miscellaneous Matters, Etc., Etc (1880). Machine-read text.

one of 36 National Register listings in Miami County · listed in 1995 · category: Building.

Sources: the county history on the Internet Archive · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 501 E. Main St., Bradford, 45308
  • When was it listed? 1995-04-20
  • Category. building
  • Township. Newberry township
  • National Register reference number. 95000497 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

41,096 words

The chapter on Newberry Township in The History of Miami County, Ohio : Containing a History of the County; Its Cities, Towns, Etc.; General and Local Statistics; Portraits of Early Settlers and Prominent Men; History of the Northwest Territory; History of Ohio; Map of Miami County; Constitution of the United States; Miscellaneous Matters, Etc., Etc, published 1880 names Bradford. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

Summing up, we have the following places of worship in Newberry : Dunkards, 2 ; Christians, 3 ; Cumberland Presbyterians, 1 ; Presbyterian, 1 ; Baptists, 2 ; Lutherans, 3 ; German Reformed, 2 ; Union, 1 ; Methodists, 1 ; total, 16. Six of these are in the village of Covington, three in Bradford, two in North Clayton, the others in the country.

Passage source: The History of Miami County, Ohio : Containing a History of the County; Its Cities, Towns, Etc.; General and Local Statistics; Portraits of Early Settlers and Prominent Men; History of the Northwest Territory; History of Ohio; Map of Miami County; Constitution of the United States; Miscellaneous Matters, Etc., Etc, published 1880.

Bradford, or Bradford Junction, as the station is called, is situated in Newberry and Adams Townships, Miami and Darke Counties - Miami County having a greater portion of inhabitants by a small majority, the whole population at present being nearly 1,400. The town only dates back to 1868, when the Cincinnati, Columbus & Indiana Central Railroad Company commenced building the roundhouse at the junction of their roads, which is in Miami County, and this was the starting-point of the town. It was formerly called Richmond, and Union City Junction, but, in 1868, it received its name of Bradford from Tom Bradford, a mail agent on the Cincinnati, Columbus & Indiana Central Railroad, who called it after himself, there being no other town in Ohio of that name.

Passage source: The History of Miami County, Ohio : Containing a History of the County; Its Cities, Towns, Etc.; General and Local Statistics; Portraits of Early Settlers and Prominent Men; History of the Northwest Territory; History of Ohio; Map of Miami County; Constitution of the United States; Miscellaneous Matters, Etc., Etc, published 1880.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Newberry Township - 41,096 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 260 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 260 specimens collected within 10 miles of Bradford Junction Interlocking Tower between 1897 and 1967: 249 Animalia, 6 Plantae, 3 Fungi, 1 Unrecorded, 1 Chromista. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. Gaufin, A. R. Gaufin, A.R. Gaufin and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of unnamed1897F. L. StevensSugar Grove.
Specimen of Albugo candida (Pers. ex J.F.Gmel.) RousselAlbugo candida (Pers. ex J.F.Gmel.) Roussel1897F.L. StevensSugar Grove
Specimen of Phyllosticta podophylli (M.A.Curtis) G.WinterPhyllosticta podophylli (M.A.Curtis) G.Winter1897F.L. Stevens
Specimen of Potamogeton amplifolius Tuck.Potamogeton amplifolius Tuck.1899Young, WU
A photograph of the species Bothriocephalus claviceps, not of this specimenBothriocephalus claviceps (Goeze, 1782) Rudolphi, 18101926R. BanghamPiqua
A photograph of the species Cyprinella spiloptera, not of this specimenCyprinella spiloptera (Cope, 1867)1929MB TrautmanStillwater River at Covington, Newberry Twp
A photograph of the species Luxilus chrysocephalus, not of this specimenLuxilus chrysocephalus Rafinesque, 18201929MB TrautmanStillwater River at Covington, Newberry Twp
A photograph of the species Lythrurus ardens, not of this specimenLythrurus ardens (Cope, 1868)1929MB TrautmanStillwater River at Covington, Newberry Twp
A photograph of the species Notropis photogenis, not of this specimenNotropis photogenis (Cope, 1865)1929MB TrautmanStillwater River at Covington, Newberry Twp
A photograph of the species Notropis rubellus, not of this specimenNotropis rubellus (Agassiz, 1850)1929MB TrautmanStillwater River at Covington, Newberry Twp
A photograph of the species Notropis volucellus, not of this specimenNotropis volucellus volucellus1929MB TrautmanStillwater River at Covington, Newberry Twp
A photograph of the species Ameiurus melas, not of this specimenAmeiurus melas (Rafinesque, 1820)1930MB TrautmanSmall tributary of the Stillwater River, northern Newberry Township

All 260 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

3 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 3 workings within 5 miles of Bradford Junction Interlocking Tower: 2 producers, 1 past producer. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Stone, Crushed/Broken, Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Poeppelman QuarryStone, Crushed/Broken, Sand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Wise Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Wise Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every working recorded in Miami County

Storms near this property

5 since 1996

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Bradford, the town this property stands in, in 5 storm reports between 1996 and 2026: 2 thunderstorm wind, 2 hail, 1 tornado. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
March 2024Tornado (EF2)Bradford$750,000The tornado developed at 1850EST in Randolph County, Indiana, just south of Farmland. The tornado traveled east across Randolph County, Indiana, and Darke County, Ohio, and entered Miami County at 1952EST, along State Route 721, just north of Grandview Drive. The tornado reached EF-2 intensity with winds of up to 120 mph near the intersection of Klinger and Rangeline Roads. Two homes had a significant amount of roof and some external wall removal while other nearby properties had outbuildings that were severely damaged.||The last damage was noted along State Route 48 near the intersection with Klinger Road. The tornado is believed to have dissipated near this location at 2000EST.
October 1996Thunderstorm WindBradford$5,000no account filed
July 2012Thunderstorm WindBradford$3,000Trees and large limbs were downed due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
May 2000HailBradford-Hail as large as baseballs fell across much of county affecting the towns of Bradford, Pleasant Hill, Troy and Piqua. Significant damage occurred.
March 2026HailBradford-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Miami County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

4,483 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Statement of significance

Applicable National Register Criteria Areas of Significance Enter categories from instructions for National Register listing.) IX A Property is associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of - B Property is associated with the lives of persons significant in our past. X C Property embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction or represents the work of a master, or possesses high artistic values, or represents a significant and distinguishable entity whose components lack Period of Significance - D Property has yielded, or is likely to yield, information important in prehistory or history.

(Mark "x" in all the boxes that apply.) -A owned by a religious institution or used for Significant Person - B removed from its original location. (Complete if Criterion B is marked above) - C a birthplace or grave. - D a cemetery. - E a reconstructed building, object, or structure. - F a commemorative property. - G less than 50years of age or achieved significance within the past 50 years. Pennsylvania Railroad Narrative Statement of Significance 9.

The whole case file for this property - 4,483 words, 46 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 95000497, 46 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

3 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Newberry Township School2.5 miles2012
Covington Historic Government Building3.9 miles1981
Pleasant Hill United Church of Christ6.9 miles2002

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 95000497 in Record Group 79.
Miami CountyAll 36 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.