BlockBefore
Photograph of Waynesville Engine House and Lockup
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Waynesville Engine House and Lockup

Built in 1881 in the Neoclassical architecture. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Waynesville Engine House and Lockup, at 260 Chapman St. in Waynesville, Ohio, was built in 1881. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999.”

Wikipedia article Waynesville Engine House and Lockup, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 30 National Register listings in Warren County · listed in 1999 · category: Building · built in 1881, Neoclassical architecture.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 260 Chapman St., Waynesville, 45068
  • When was it listed? 1999-01-21
  • Category. building
  • Township. Wayne township
  • When was it built? 1881
  • Architectural style. Neoclassical architecture
  • National Register reference number. 98001643 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

18,319 words

The chapter on Wayne Township in The History of Warren County, Ohio, published 1882 names Waynesville. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

Before 1819, the channel of the river on the road to Corwin was not as now, but where the bridge now is was in the bend of a horseshoe, the channel above and below the bridge having been made since. The crossing of the river was between High and Main streets, in Waynesville. When the water was high, there was a ferry used, and when low, a ford. About 1812, an effort was made to build a bridge at the ford. The abutments were raised and a superstructure was placed on trestles. A freshet in the river swept out the work and no further effort was made to build a bridge at that place. In 1817, a bridge was built on a contract, where the bridge now is, by John Satterthwaite, for $700, including the abutments. It was built of oak timber, principally hewed, never covered or weather-boarded, and only lasted about ten years. At that time, the road crossed the West Branch of the Miami, known as the race at the mouth and followed the north bank of the Miami to the bridge. The race wsa then a small stream, no bridge over it; the ford was a very bad crossing.

Passage source: The History of Warren County, Ohio, published 1882.

In 1803 a store was kept at the east angle of the crossing of High and Third streets by David Holloway. A few years after, Jacob Pierson kept a store there for some time. Shortly after, a store was kept at the north angle of the same crossing, and in 1810 by Seth Silvers. In 1808, David Brown built a house on Outlot No. 4, Waynesville, and kept a small store there; in 1806, David Pugh had a store on Main street; in 1810, on the same street, by

Passage source: The History of Warren County, Ohio, published 1882.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Wayne Township - 18,319 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 3,060 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 3,060 specimens collected within 10 miles of Waynesville Engine House and Lockup between 1844 and 1974: 2,951 Animalia, 51 Plantae, 45 Fungi, 11 Unrecorded, 2 Protozoa. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. R. Gaufin, A.R. Gaufin, H.H. Ross, ANSEL JOHN and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
A photograph of the species Polyporus dryophilus, not of this specimenPolyporus dryophilus Berk.1844Lea T. G.Waynesville
A photograph of the species Lampsilis ovata, not of this specimenLampsilis ovata (Say, 1817)1862Whiteaves, Joseph F.Little Miami Riv., Warren Co.
A photograph of the species Ptychobranchus fasciolaris, not of this specimenPtychobranchus fasciolaris (Rafinesque, 1820)1862Whiteaves, Joseph F.Little Miami Riv., Warren Co.
A photograph of the species Actinonaias ligamentina, not of this specimenActinonaias ligamentina (Lamarck, 1819)1879Whiteaves, Joseph F.Little Miami Riv., Warren Co.
A photograph of the species Megalonaias gigantea, not of this specimenMegalonaias gigantea (Barnes, 1823)1879Whiteaves, Joseph F.Great Miami Riv.
A photograph of the species Saponaria officinalis, not of this specimenSaponaria officinalis L.1881not recordedLebanon
A photograph of the species Achillea millefolium, not of this specimenAchillea millefolium subsp. millefolium1884Bennett, F.G.Lebanon
A photograph of the species Agrostemma githago, not of this specimenAgrostemma githago L.1884Bennerht, F.G.Lebanon
A photograph of the species Anthemis cotula, not of this specimenAnthemis cotula L.1884Bennett, F.G.[Lebanon]
A photograph of the species Asclepias syriaca, not of this specimenAsclepias syriaca L.1884Berrerlt, F.G.near Lebanon
A photograph of the species Calystegia sepium, not of this specimenCalystegia sepium (L.) R.Br.1884not recordedLebanon
A photograph of the species Campsis radicans, not of this specimenCampsis radicans (L.) Bureau1884Bennett, F.G.Near Lebanon

All 3,060 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

5 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 5 workings within 5 miles of Waynesville Engine House and Lockup: 2 plants, 2 producers, 1 past producer. 4 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Lytle Pit & MillStone, Crushed/BrokenPlant
Spring Valley Aggregates PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Spring Valley Aggregates PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Waynesville Pit & MillSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Wilson Site Pit & MillSand and Gravel, ConstructionPlant

Every working recorded in Warren County

Storms near this property

24 since 1994

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Waynesville, the town this property stands in, in 24 storm reports between 1994 and 2011: 15 thunderstorm wind, 8 hail, 1 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 1994Thunderstorm WindWaynesville$50,000Trees were downed and a barn was destroyed.
July 1997Thunderstorm WindWaynesville$15,000Roof blown off a building and numerous trees downed.
May 2009HailWaynesville$10,000no account filed
June 2005Thunderstorm WindWaynesville$6,000Power lines were downed, and a tree fell on a car in Hamilton Township.
May 2000Thunderstorm WindWaynesville$5,000Trees knocked down.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindWaynesville$5,000Trees and power lines downed.
May 1996Thunderstorm WindWaynesville$5,000no account filed
April 2006Thunderstorm WindWaynesville$3,000Trees were downed.
June 2006Thunderstorm WindWaynesville$3,000Trees were downed.
June 2005Thunderstorm WindWaynesville$3,000Two trees were downed on the west side of Caesar Creek State Park. Penny size hail also fell for a short period.
May 2004Thunderstorm WindWaynesville$3,000Large limbs were downed along a park trail at Caesar Creek State Park.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindWaynesville$3,000Trees and large limbs were knocked down.
September 2002Thunderstorm WindWaynesville$3,000Numerous trees were blown down in the village.
June 2001Flash FloodWaynesville$3,000Roads closed and street flooding on West Clarksville Road
January 2008Thunderstorm WindWaynesville$2,000A power pole was snapped in half along Lytle Road.
June 1999Thunderstorm WindWaynesville$2,000Numerous trees were downed or uprooted.
June 2000HailWaynesville-Both quarter and dime size hail was reported.
June 2000Thunderstorm WindWaynesville-Estimated wind gusts.
April 1998HailWaynesville-A thunderstorm left a path of large hail across the northern part of the county. The hail accumulated several inches deep in spots.
June 2011HailWaynesville-no account filed
April 2006HailWaynesville-no account filed
May 2006HailWaynesville-no account filed
May 2001HailWaynesville-no account filed
May 1997HailWaynesville-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Warren County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

6,322 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Statement of significance

Areas of Significance a significant contribution to the broad patterns of Property is associated with the lives of persons {X C Property embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction or high artistic values, or represents a significant and Period of Significance 1881, 1886 (Mark "x" in all the boxes that apply.) Significant Person - B removed from its original location. (Complete if Criterion B is marked above) - C a birthplace or grave. - D a cemetery. - E a reconstructed building, object, or structure. - F a commemorative property. within the past 50 years. Narrative Statement of Significance 9.

The whole case file for this property - 6,322 words, 45 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 98001643, 45 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Satterthwaite, John, House0.4 miles1988
Corwin Council House and Jail0.7 miles2001
McKay, Moses, House3.8 miles1978
Harvey, Elizabeth, Free Negro School4.6 miles1977
Hatton Farm5.0 miles1978
Stokes, Benjamin A., House5.5 miles1983

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 98001643 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Warren CountyAll 30 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.