Franklin Township

Franklin Township

Franklin Township occupies a position in the second tier of townships from the north, and is crossed by the Greenville Treaty Line, leaving six full sections and six fractional sections on the north, and twelve full and four fractional sections on the south of said line. It is bounded on the north by Dinsmore Township; on the east by Jackson and Salem townships; on the south by Salem, Clinton, and Turtle Creek townships; and on the west by Turtle Creek and Van Burcn townships. It is drained by Plum Creek and its numerous branches and the eastern branches of Turtle Creek. The surface is generally level or slightly undulating. The soil of the township is very fertile and productive, composed principally of a black loam, but in certain localities large quantities of sand and gravel are found near the surface. The timber is generally good, and embraces nearly all of the best Ohio varieties. The Dayton and Michigan Railroad runs through the township from north to south, which has a station at Swander's Crossing, from which a considerable amount of shipping is done.

This society was organized in September, 1832, by Rev. John Pence, at the house of Jacob Schlosser,*with Jacob Schlosser and wife, James Swander and wife, David Swander and wife, Philip Swandcr and wife, Henry Swander and wife, Peter Hartman and wife, Jacob Woodring and wife, Joseph Carmany and wife, members of the organization. They held their meetings at the houses of the different members about two years, or until 1834, when, by the help of the Lutheran Soeietr - , which was organized in the neighborhood in 1832, a union building was erected near where the old brick church now stands in Franklin Township, on the Wapakoneta Pike, two and a half miles south of Anna. It was a hewed log structure, 25 by 30 feet. In this building the two societies met alternately, and held their meetings for a number of years, or until 1845, when the Reformed Society sold their interest in the building to the Lutheran Society; and during the fall and winter of 1846-7 the Reformed Church erected their present building, in which they have since met and worshipped. It is located in Franklin Township, on the Wapakoneta Pike, a short distance south of where the old log church stood.

It is a frame structure, 40 by 30 feet, erected at a cost of six hundred dollars, and was dedicated in the spring of 1847 by the Rev. Frederick Stump, assisted by Rev. David Winters. The officers at this time are, Jacob Forrar and Samuel Cashner, trustees ; James Swander and Christopher Shearer, elders; Janies M. Swander and John C. Fey, deacons; Dennis Critton, secretary; Hiram Killian, treasurer.

The following will give the names of the different pastors and the length of time they remained: Revs. John Pence from 1832 until 1846; Frederick Stump from 1846 until 1850; John H. Buser from the fall of 1850 until the spring of 1853; Adam Stump from 1853 until Sept. 1856; Jacob Weaver from the spring of 1857 until 1860; W. B. Sandoe from 1860 until the spring of 1862; Samuel Shams from 1862 until 1864; Jeremiah Heller from 1864 until March, 1868; J. B. Thompson from 1868 until 1870; Hiram Shaul from March, 1871, until April, 1x75; .1. C. Beade from 1875 until April, 1881 ; B. F. Tucker from April, 1881, to the present time.

This society was organized at the residence of Philip Young in 1833, bv Rev. Thomas Simmes, with seven members, viz., Philip Young and wife, Adam Young and wife, John M. Wilson and wife, and Mrs. Isaac Bogard. Their regular place of meeting was at the house of Philip Young for a number of years, or until some time between the years 1843 and 1847, when they erected their present church building, known as the Wesley Chapel, in which they have since met and worshipped.

The building is located on the Murphy Pike, near the centre of the west line of section 36, north of boundary line, Franklin Township. It is a frame structure, thirty-five by forty feet. The present membership is about seventy in number. They have supported their ministers, and have had regular preaching since its organization.

Bruce, Walker, Sutton, and Chase, who held the first revival meeting at the house of Philip Young that was held in the neighborhood. Messrs. Sutton and Chase were assisted in the meeting by Revs. George Pool and George W. Taylor, local ministers.

Officers . - The first class-leader of the society was Adam Young. The present leaders are William Young and Wesley Cole. The stewards are John Staley, John Baker, Sr., and W. R. II. Young. The society has sent forth three circuit preachers, viz., Revs. Jason Young, Philip Lemasters, and Valentine Staley. Also , three local ministers, viz., L. W. Lemasters, William Young, and Peter M. Young.

Cemetery . - This society has a burying ground near the church, in which many of the early members of the church and pioneers of the neighborhood are now resting. Of the original members only one is now alive - Mrs. Samuel Barley, who is yet a member of the society.

was organized in February, 1839, by Rev. David Warnock, with fifteen members, viz., Nanthan Burress and wife, Thomas Shaw and wife, Henry Yingcr and wife, Louisa Leapley, Jane McV'ay, Mary Critton, Caspar Yinger, Valinda Yinger, Elizabeth McVay, David Greenlee, Elizabeth Burress, and Sarah Burress. The regular place of meeting was at the house of Thomas Shaw for several years, or until the erection of a schoolhouse, which was then used for religious meetings. In this house they met regularly for several years, or until the completion of their present building. This building is located near Plum Creek, in Franklin Township, on the Wapakoneta Pike, three miles north of Sidney. It is a frame structure, forty b}' thirty feet, erected at a cost of about $1000, and dedicated iu November, 1860, by the Rev. Jacob M. Holmes, assisted by the pastor, Rev. Patrick G. Goode. Thomas Shaw, Henry Yinger, George Malcom, Robert Arbuckle, and William Davis were then appointed as trustees of the church: Thomas Shaw was appointed steward. Curtis

M. Laughlin, C. M. Deweese, and Otho H. Leapley are the present trustees; and James Williamson and Otho H. Leapley are the present stewards. The membership of the society at this date, February, 1882, is about seventy. Thomas Shaw and Louisa Leapley are the only ones of the original members now living. The society now belongs to the Hardin Circuit.

is a small village situated in Franklin Township on the Dayton and Michigan Railroad, about five miles north of Sidney, where are located two dry-goods and general stores, one owned by M. & D. Swander, and the other by John S. Forrar; one steam saw-mill, owned and operated by Bulle & Minniear ; one tile manufactory and yard, owned and operated by Killian & Ludlum; one grain warehouse, owned by James Swander; one wagon-shop, owned by John C. Fey, who carries on the business of manufacturing and repairing light and heavy wagons; and one blacksmith shop, owned by Samuel Cashner, who does all kinds of work in his line of business. The D. and M. It. R. was erected in 1851, and in 1861 the company established a flag-station at the village, which has since been known as Swandcr's, named in honor of James Swander. James Swander was appointed agent for the railroad .company, and acted in that capacity for several years. June 1, 1817, John S. Forrar was appointed station-agent for the company, and has since held the position. In 1861 the village was given a post-office on application of James Swander, which is known as Swander's Crossing Post-office. James Swander was appointed first postmaster, and kept the office one year, when he was succeeded by William S. O'Neil, who also held the position one year, when James Swander was re-appointed, and is the present incumbent.

The town contains about twelve or fifteen dwelling-houses, with a population of about seventy-five. There has never been a regular survey made of the village, and the lots are irregular in size. Those north of the road or street are 4 by 10 rods, while those south of said street are 5 rods and a fraction by 10 rods, intended to contain one-third of an acre.

is located at Swander's Crossing, near the D. and M. R. R. The mill was erected by Henry Smith in 1868, who operated it one year, when he sold out to James Swander, who operated it successfully until September, 1880, when Mr. Swander sold the mill to Messrs. Bulle & Minniear, who have since been operating it with success, manufacturing and dealing in all kinds of hardwood lumber. The mill is supplied with good machinery and a forty-horse-power engine, and has the capacity for cutting about 7000 feet per day, with the required number of men to operate it. During the winter of 1880-'81 they had at one time over 3000 logs in their yard, and in that Jot there was enough ash to make 150,000 feet of lumber.

These yards were established by H. Killian and James B. Ludlum. The firm-name is known as Killian & Ludlum, who have since operated the yards with success. Their grinding-shed is forty feet square, and the grinding is done by horse power. The drying-shed is 112 by 20 feet, and has a capacity of 1200 rods. The tile-kiln is 16 by 13 feet, and 11 feet high, with a capacity of 1000 rods, and is known as the J. H. Kelly & Son's patent kiln or burner, which is the only one of the kind now in Shelby County. By their process of burning they make fewer bad tile, burn the tile more evenly, and make a better quality of tile. There is a partition built through the centre of the kiln, which prevents the heat going from one end to the other. They manufacture all sizes, from two to eightinch tile. During the summer of 1881 they burned 23 kilns, or 13,800 rods.

a town of sixty-four lots, was laid out for Lindsley Tunis in the west half of the southeast quarter of section 33, town. 7 south, range 6 east, June 30, 1836. This is the same section into which the south side of Anna extends in Franklin Township. Like Massena and other towns, this has faded away until its existence is traceable only on paper.

The list of officers of this township is incomplete owing to the incompleteness of the records in the clerk's possession. It is made as full as possible under this state of circumstances.

This pioneer of Shelby County was born in Mason County, Ky., Nov. 27, 1808. His parents, John and Martha Murphy, came to Ohio and located at Springfield in the spring of 1810. Mrs. Murphy died in 1817, and William was then sent back to Kentucky with his sister and brother, to be cared for by relatives. About a year later their father married Mrs. Margaret Robinson, nee Miss Sturm, and in 1818 moved to Shelby County. In Jan. 1819 Mr. Murphy returned to Kentucky and brought his three children to his new home in this county. From that time William made his home at his father's, although his youth was largely spent as a student at Springfield and Sidney. In the winter of 1826-7 he began teaching school about a mile southeast of New Palestine. He next taught about a mile southwest of Port Jefferson, and in the fall of 1827 returned to Springfield to another school, remaining until May, 1828. He then came home and taught school in Sidney from June, 1828, until May, 1833. These schools were all supported by subscription except the first mentioned term. At Sidney he had an average attendance of thirtyfive, each pupil paying from $1.50 to $2.00 per quarter. In the autumn of 1832 Mr. Murphy was elected auditor of the county and entered upon the duties of the office in March, 1833, continuing in the same for a period of eight years. In 1841 he was elected county treasurer, taking charge of the office in June, 1842, and continuing in charge during twelve consecutive years. In 1854 he was again elected auditor, serving until March, 1857, when he retired from public affairs. In 1852 he had purchased a farm in Franklin Township, and in April, 1858, moved to it from Sidney and gave his attention to agriculture. Since that time he has followed out liis intention, except from November, 1865, to February, 1868, during which time he acted as cashier of the First National Bank of Sidney. At the latter date he returned to his farm, where lie has since resided. He was married May 8, 1831, to Miss Celia N. Harris, daughter of Jesse and Elizabeth Harris, of this county. Miss Celia was born in Licking County, Ohio, Dec. 1, 1810, and came to Sidney about 1820. Six children were the fruits of this union, liamcd respectively John, W. H., Henry C., James W., George W., Laura A., and Charles W., all of whom are living except James IV., who fell at the battle of Stone River Jan. 3, 1863.

was born in Luzerne County, Pa., April 3, 1793. He came to Ohio with his parents, Charles and Mary Bennett, in 1809, and located in Franklin County, where, in May, 1817, he married Miss Sarah Slusser, daughter of Tobias Slusser. Miss Slusser was born in Lehigh County, Pa., March 26, 1799, and came to Franklin County, Ohio, in 1809.

Mr. and Mrs. Bennett settled in Franklin County, and remained three years, when they came to Shelby County, and settled on section 7, Franklin Township. Two years later they moved to section 2, Franklin Township, where Mr. Bennett now resides with his grandson, Milton Bennett, his wife having died September 5, 1879. He served in the war of 1812, and now draws a pension lor his service. He has made farming his vocation through life until a few years since, when he retired from business. He reared a family of nine children, viz., Stephen, Tobias, Nathan, Charles, Jacob, Eliza, Clarissa, Sarah J., and Henry; four of whom are yet living, viz., Charles, Jacob, Eliza, and Sarah J.

a son of Frederick and Eva Swander, was born in Fairfield County, Ohio, March 8, 1809. On the 1 2th day of December, 1830, he married Miss Margaret Housenich, then of Fairfield County, Ohio, born in Pennsylvania November, 1806.

In August, 1831, Mr. and Mrs. Swander came to Shelby County, Ohio, and Settled on the land in section 35, Franklin Township, which now comprises his well-improved farm, where he has since resided. At present he owns a large farm, all of which is under good cultivation, which is principally the result of his own hard labor. When the D. & M. R. R. was constructed through his farm, he gave them the right of way, and in 1867 the railroad company located a station near his residence, which they gave the name of Swander's Crossing, in honor of Mr. Swander. He has always been a straightforward business man, and has gained the confidence and respect of all.

He filled the office of trustee for Franklin Township three terms. His wife died A pril 1, 1 866. They reared a family of four children, viz., Eva C., John W., Mary, and Margaret A.

John W. Swander enlisted in Company H, 99lh O. V. I , August 15, 1862. He was wounded at the battle of Stone River January 3, 1863, and died at Covington, Ky., February 3, 1863, from the effects of the wound.

a son of Smith and Mary Ludlum, was born in Warren County, Ohio, on the 20th day of September, 1822. In 1839 he began working at the carriage making trade in Lebanon, Ohio, and continued in the business until 1844, when he turned his attention to farming, which he has since followed, and now owns a. good farm of 160 acres in Franklin Township. In April, 1844, he came to Shelby County, and settled on the farm where he now resides. In 1845 he was elected to the office of treasurer of Franklin Township, and served until 1850, when he retired from the office two years, but was re-elected in 1852, and filled the office until April, 1876. On several occasions, when re-elected, he received the entire vote of both parties in the township. In 1855 he was elected to the office of justice of the peace of Franklin Township, and still holds the oflice. In 1865 he was elected commissioner of Shelby County, and re-elected in 186*.

On the 18th day of February, 1844, he married Miss Sarah A. Persinger, daughter of Madison and Elizabeth Persinger, aided by whom he reared a family of twelve children, viz., Mary E., Joseph B., James S., Sarah C., Elias L., Martha E., George W., Rilla R., Anna A., Madison W., Carrie E., and Ida M. Mary E. and Anna A. are now dead.

Miss Persinger was born in Greene County, Ohio, April 19, 1827, and in February, 1829, she was brought to Shelby Count}' by her parents, who settled in Franklin Township on the farm in section 1, where she now resides. Her father died August 12, 1829. Her mother shortly after the death of her husband moved to Warren County, Ohio, and made her home with her father, Elias LeFevre, where Miss Persinger passed her minority days. In April, 1844, Mrs. Persinger returned to Shelby County with her daughter, Mrs. Ludlum, and remained with her on the old farm in Franklin Township until her death, on the 24th day of August, 1868.

deceased, was born in Kentucky on the 15th day of February, 1803. He was a cooper by trade, which occupation he followed for a number of years, and then turned his attention to farming, which business he conducted successfully until within a few years of his death,. when he retired from business. He came to Ohio, and located in Greene County, where, on the 18th day of April, 1833, he married Miss Rachel S. Steele, born July 18, 1808. They settled in Greene County, remaining four years, or until the spring of 1837, when they came to Shelby County, and settled in Franklin Township. They had one child, James W. Clancey. His wife died April 29. 1840. He married Miss Margaret McClure in 1843. She died December 5, 1861. On the 4th day of June, 1861, ho married Miss Emily Strain, of Greene County, Ohio, who died December 7, 1874. In June, 1874, Mr. Clancey moved to Sidney, where he died November 12, 1877.

son of the above, was born in Greene County, Ohio, March 4, 1836, and came to Shelby County with his parents. He was educated in the common schools, and in the High School at Sidney. He taught school during the winter months for four years. August 21,' 1862, he married Miss Amanda M., daughter of Thomas and Nancy Shaw, born in Montgomery County, Ohio, June 1, 1836, and came to Shelby County with her parents in 1838, who settled in Franklin Township.

Mr. and Mrs. Clancey settled on his father's home farm, where they have since resided with the exception of four years they were living in Sidney. They have three children, viz., Emma Capitola, Nannie L., and William S. Mr. Clancey has made farming his principal business.

deceased, was bom in Mifflin County, Pa., on the 16th day of August, 1778, and moved to Jefferson County, O., in 1801, where he was engaged at farming. In August, 1812, he enlisted in the 1st Regiment of Ohio militia, from Jefferson County, under the command of General Bell, and served until March, 181 3, when he was discharged from the service. He was a son of John Johnston, a revolutionary soldier.

February 29, 1816, he married Miss Mary Ewing, daughter of James Ewing, a soldier of the Revolution. Miss Ewing was born in Washington County, Pa., in 1797, and came to Jefferson County, Ohio, in 1808. Mr. and Mrs. Johnston settled on a farm in Jefferson County and remained there until 1836, when they came to Shelby County and settled on the north half of section 17, Franklin Township, where they passed the remainder of their days. Mrs. Johnston died June 5, 1859; Mr. Johnston in February, 1860. He made fanning his principal business through life. He reared a family of eight children, viz , James E., Sarah, Martha J., John S., Mary, Robert, Eliza, and Samuel. Only three of the above named children are now living, viz , James E., who now owns 223 acres of the old home farm in Franklin Township, on which he now resides; Sarah, who married Alexander Leach, and now resides near Quincy, Logan County, Ohio ; and Eliza, who married John Campbell, and is now living near Mount Gilead, Morrow County, Ohio. Samuel Johnston died while serving in the war of 1861.

deceased, a soldier of the war of 1812 and a native of Maryland, was born on the 3d day of June, 1790. His minority was spent on a farm. In 1811 he moved to Virginia and remained there about nineteen years, when he came to Ohio, and located in Montgomery County, where on the 21st day of February, 1833, he married Miss Louisa Potts, of Miami County, Ohio, born March 1, 1808, daughter of James and Mary Potts. Mr. and Mrs. Leapley settled in Montgomery County, and remained there one year. In March, 1834, they came to Shelby County and located on the farm now occupied by Esquire Ludlum, on which they lived four years as tenants. In 1838 he made improvements and moved his family on the farm now owned by William West, in section II. He died April 7, I860, at the age of seventy years. His wife is now residing in Sidney at the advanced age of seventy-four years. They reared a family of seven children, viz., Daniel, Mary E., William R., Elizabeth J., Otho H., Thomas O., and Daisy, all of whom are still living.

deceased, was born in Berkeley County, Virginia, December 25, 1798. He was a son of Charles Young, who entered the revolutionary army at the age of sixteen years, and served six years and six months in defence of his country.

Adam Young, subject of this sketch, came to Ohio when a lad of but sixteen summers, in 1814, and located in Pickaway County, where he made his home with his brother Philip Young for two years. In 1818 he married Miss Sarah Crum, daughter of Anthony and Elizabeth Crum. Mr. and Mrs. Young settled in Pickaway County, Ohio, and remained there until the fall of 1832, when they came to Shelby County, and settled in section 35, north of boundary line in Franklin Township. In 1838 they sold their farm, and purchased and moved on a farm in D insraoie Township, where they passed the remainder of their days. They learec a family of seven children, viz., William, Philip, Eliza A., Martia .,

Amos, Diana, and Jason, all of whom are now living except. Philip. Mrs. Sarah Young died in March, 1865. Mr. Adam Young died in March, 1871.

Mr. Young, son of Adam and Sarah Young, was born in Pickaway County, Ohio, August 19, 1819, and came with his parents to Shelby County in the fall of 1832, and located in Franklin Township. In 1838 lie connected himself with the M. E. church, in which he has since been an earnest worker, and a few years later he was licensed as a local minister of the church. March 25, 1841, he married Miss Louisa Kingrey, a native of Ohio, born near London, Madison County, March 16, 1822.

Mr. and Mrs. Young settled on a farm in Dinsmore Township, and remained two years. In 1843 they moved to Salem Township, and remained six years. In 1849 he purchased and moved on the farm where he now resides in section 36, north of boundary line Franklin Township. Mrs. Young died June 9, 1858. They reared six children, James C., Thomas C., Adam B., Rufina, Cynthia J., and Sarah E. James C., Thomas C., and Sarah E. arc now deceased. James C. Young died at Bowling Green, Kentucky, Nov. 27, 1862, while serving in the late war. Mr. Young's second wife was Mrs. Loretta A. Williams, nee Rairden, by whom he has six children, five sons and one daughter.

deceased, was born in Kentucky March 5, 1794. He was a son of John Hutchinson, a native of Augusta County, Virginia, who married Margaret Finley in 1792, and in 1806 moved to Ohio with his family and settled near Bellebrook, Greene County, Ohio, where George Hutchinson, subject of this sketch, grew to manhood. His education was that which could be obtained in the common schools of his day. He was reared on a farm and made farming his principal vocation through life. March 19, 1818, he married Miss Martha Ciaiieey,a native of Kentucky, daughter of James Clancey. Mr. and Mrs. Hutchinson settled in Greene County, remained there a few years, and then moved to Rush County, Indiana. A few years later found them residing in Miami County, Ohio, whore Mrs. Martha Hutchinson died February 11, 1828, leaving Mr. H. with four small children, viz., Margaret F., Caroline, Sarah J., and Harvey. Caroline is now deceased. Margaret F., now Mrs. S. M. Sharp, resides in White County, Indiana. Sarah J. is living in Sidney. Harvey resides in Franklin Township, Shelby County. Shortly after the death of Mrs. Hutchinson, Mr. Hutchinson returned to Greene County, where on the 10th day of May, 1832, he married Mary Gill. In the spring of 1*33 he, with wife and three of his children, came- to Shelby County. He settled on the southwest quarter of section 10, Franklin Township, on which he passed the remainder of his days. He served one year in the war of 1812, and was one of the first trustees of Franklin Township. He died May 4, 1863. His wife died in Sidney January 9, 1879, at advanced age of eighty-three years.

son of George and Martha Hutchinson, was born in Miami Countv, Ohio, April 7, 1827- After the death of his mother, which occurred in 1828, he was taken to his uncle, George Clancey, with whom he grew to manhood. In 1835 he came to Shelby County with Mr. Clancey, who settled on a part of the north half of section 10. December 18^ 1851, he married Miss Amanda S. Davis, by whom he had three children, viz., George B., David F., and John C. His wife died September 19, 1861. On the 27th day of April, 1864, he married Miss Essantiah, daughter of Andrew ami Anna Ritchey, who was born in Logan County, Ohio, June 6, 1835. By this union he has two daughters, viz., Anna C. and Mattie J. Mr. Hutchinson has been a resident of Franklin Town-f ship since 1835, and now owns a good farm, on which he is living. He has made farming his vocation through life.

deceased, an old and esteemed citizen of Franklin Township, was born near Martinsburg, Virginia, where he passed his minority. He marrial Nancy McLain, of Martinsburg, Va He came to Ohio with his family some time prior to the war of 1812, and located in Pickaway Count}', where he followed farming in connection with his trade; which was that of a shoemaker, for a number of years. His wife died about 1826, leaving him with a family of eleven children, viz., Mary, Jacob, Philip, Elizabeth, Nancy, Catharine, Adam, Susannah, George, William, and Stephen M., six of whom are yet living, viz., Philip, Nancy, Catharine, Adam, George, and Stephen M. His second marriage was with Miss Keziali Curtis, of Pickaway, by whom he had eleven children, six of whom are still living, viz., Peter, Ann, Silas D., Melissa J., Angeline, and Esther. In about 1830 he moved to Shelby County with his family, and settled on a part of section 36, Franklin Township. He died in 1851. His wife, now Mrs. Bierlcy, is still living at the advanced age of seventy-four years, and is residing on the old home farm in section 36, franklin Township. Mr. Young served m the war of 1812. His father, deceased, was born in Newport, Ky, January 14, 179$. He was a son of Philip and Ann. Coleman, of English descent. When yet a small child his parents moved to Ohio, and located in Warren County, where he grew to manhood. February 20, 1817, he married Miss Susannah Snider, who was born in Kentucky November 28, 1798. He came to Shelby County in 1818, and settled on a piece of land in Franklin Township, but in 1833 he moved to (now) Auglaize County, and settled in the vicinity of St. Johns, where he was successfully engaged in farming, teaching school, tanning, and store keeping for a number of years. His wife died January 1, 1840, leaving him with a family of ten children. March 5, 1841, he married Mary A. Summers, of Shelby County. In 1866 he moved to Logan County, Ohio, where his wife died in November, 1876. He then made his home with his children until his death, which occurred at the residence of his son, Philip Coleman, January 16, 1882.

He was the father of eleven children, seven of whom are now living; the grandfather of seventy-nine children, of whom fifty-five are now living; the great-grandfather of seventy-nine children, of whom seventy are now living; and the great-great-grandfather of four children, three of whom are now living. He filled the office of justice of the peace for Franklin Township for several years.

Mr. Fridley, a son of Lewis and Susan Fridley, was born in Rockingham Count}', Va., July 9, 1801. He was brought to Ohio in 1804 by his parents, who located in Pickaway County, where young Fridley passed his minority on a farm. On the 18th day of March, 1828, he married Miss Eliza Allen, of Fairfield County, Ohio, born November 8, 1805, daughter of Whiling and Hettie Allen. Mr. and Mrs. Fridley settled in Pickaway County, Ohio, until September, 1833, when they came to Shelby County, and settled on a part of section 35, Franklin Township, north of boundary line, on which they remained forty-seven years, 'when they left their farm, and moved to Anna, where they are now living a retired life.

They reared a family of eight children, viz., Lewis B., Harvey W., John M., Laura J., Susanna C., Phebe A., Hannah C-, and Melviua. Susanna C., Phebe A., and Hannah C. are dead. The remaining five are all married, and have families. Mr. Fridley's father, Lewis Fridley, was a soldier in the war of 1812.

Mr. Critton was born in Hampshire County, Va., June 6, 1824. He is a son of William Critton, who was born in Hampshire County, Va., on the 22d day of April, 1786. He married Miss Mary Devor November 25, 1816, born near Baltimore, Md.. March 23, 1797. They settled in Hampshire County, Va., remained until 1837, when they came to Shelby County, Ohio, and settled in Franklin Township. Mr. William Critton died April 8, 1864, and Mrs. Critton September 19, 1864.

Mr. Dennis Critton, subject of this sketch, came to Shelby County, Ohio, with his parents in 1837, where he grew to manhood. He is a carpenter by trade, which he followed about twenty years, when he turned his attention to farming, which he has since made his vocation, and now owns a part of his father-in-law's home farm in Franklin Township. On the 20th day of June, 1844, he married Miss Sarah A. Yinger, daughter of David and Magdalene Yinger. Miss Yinger was born in Alleghany County, Md., November 29, 1825, and came to Shelby County with her mother in 1841, her father being dead. Mr. and Mrs. Critton settled in Stanton Township, Miami County, Ohio, remained three years, or until 1847, when they returned to Franklin Township, Shelby County, and settled on the farm where they now reside. They have a family of seven children, two sous and live daughters.

Mr. Russell, a son of Moses and Jane Russell, was born in Augusta County, Va., December 17, 1805, and was brought to Ohio by his parents in 1811, who located in Greene County, where he passed his minority. In 1830 he married Miss Nancy Larnrne, of Greene County, Ohio, born January 18, 1813. They settled in Greene County, remained until 1839, when they came to Shelby County, and settled on the farm where they now reside. They reared a family of eight children, viz., James G., Samuel L., Nathan L., Francis M., Jennie E., Mary M., Joshua W., and Manila A. Nathan L., Samuel L., and Joshua served in the war of -1861. Nathan L. died while in the service.

Was born in Montgomery County, Ohio, February 18, 1836. On the 2d day of August, 1860, he married Miss Mary, daughter of Samuel and Catharine Brandenburg, born in Montgomery County, Ohio, July 25, 1837, and carne to this county with her parents in 1840, who settled in

Jackson Township. Mr. and Mrs. Zedeker settled in Montgomery County, remained until September 22, 1875, when they came to Shelby County, and settled on the farm where they now reside. He owns a farm of 147 acres. They have two children, Oliver C. and George W.

was born in Virginia July 25, 1805. He is a son of John and Elizabeth McVay, who moved to Ohio when Thomas was yet a small boy and located in Pickaway County, and remained until 1824, when they came to Shelby County with their family, and settled on the north half of section 1 1, Franklin Township, where they passed the remainder of their days. In 1827 or 1828 Thomas McVay, the subject of this sketch, married Miss Jane Lemasters, daughter of Jacob and Hannah Lemasters, born in Pennsylvania October 4, 1807, and came to Shelby County, Ohio, with her parents in 1816 and settled in Salem Townsliip. Mr. and Mrs. McVay settled on a part of his father's land in section 11, where they made improvements and lived many years. Mrs. McVay died November 25, 1865. Mr. McVay is still living at the advanced age of seventy-seven years. They reared a family of four children, viz., Elgiva, William, George W., and Sarah J. Elgiva died July 11, 1850. William and Sarah J. are now living in southern Kansas, and George W. is now living in Franklin Township.

Mr. Baker was born in Greene County, Ohio, Jan. 27, 1827, and was brought to Shelby County by his parents, John C. and Margaret Baker, in 1831, who located in Sidney and remained two years. In 1833 they moved on a farm in Salem Township, where young Baker passed his minority. In 1847 he began working at the carpenter trade, which he made his principal business for a number of years, or until 1857, when he purchased and moved on a farm in Salem Township, which he conducted six years. In 1863 he rented his farm and again turned his attention to his trade, which he followed until 1866, when he purchased and moved on the farm in section 7, Franklin Township, where he has since resided, and followed farming and stock-growing. He has been married twice; first, on the 15th day of March, 1849, to Miss Jemima A. Michael, of Salem Township, Shelby Oounty, daughter of George Michael, by whom he had four children, three of whom are now living, viz., Harvey W., George M., and Jacob H. His wife died July 5, I860. His second wife was Miss Sarah S wanders, whom he married Sept. 13, 1866, daughter of David and Lydia Swanders. Miss Swanders was born in Fairfield County, Ohio, Oct. 30, 1832, and came to Franklin Township, Shelby County, with her parents in the spring of 1833. By this union he has two children, David M. and James M.

Cincinnati was menaced by the enemies of our Union. David Tod, Governor of Ohio, called on the Minute Men of the State, and The Squirrel Hunters came by thousands to the rescue. You, David Baker, were one of them, and this is your Honorable Discharge.

Mr. Small was born in Berkeley County, Virginia, May 21, 1839, where he grew to manhood on a farm. In 1861 he came to Ohio and located in Champaign County, where he married Miss Matey C. Dickerson Jan. 29, 1864, daughter of Elisha Dickerson. Mr. and Mrs. Small settled in Champaign County for a short time, or until September 1865, when they moved to Auglaize County, and remained until March, 1867, when they came to Shelby County and settled in Jackson Township. In March, 1868, they moved to Dinsmore Township, and in December, 1869, they came to Franklin Township and settled on the farm in section 18, where they now reside. He owns a farm of one hundred and ten acres. They have one child, viz., William L.

Mr. Shaw was born in Lycoming County, Pa., July 20, 1809, and was brought to Montgomery County, Ohio, in 1812, by his parents, James and Mary Shaw, where he passed his minority on a farm. March 14, 1833, he married Miss Nancy McDonald, daughter of John and Mary McDonald. Miss McDonald "was born in Hampshire County, Va., Oct. 23, 1813, and came to Montgomery, Ohio, with her parents in 1825. Mr. and Mrs. Shaw settled in Montgomery County, Ohio, remained until 1838, when they came to Shelby County and settled on the farm where he now resides. They reared a family of five children, viz., Amanda M., Mary M., Sarah E., Anna E., and John C. Mary M. is now dead. Mrs. Shaw died November 2, 1873. Mr. Shaw has made farming his vocation through life, and now owns a good farm, on which he is passing his feeble days, esteemed and respected by all who know him.

Mr. Billie, a son of Thomas and Isabella Bulle, was born in Darke County, Ohio, on the 8th daj' of September, 1837, where he passed his boyhood days. In April, 1857, he came to Shelby County and located in Orange Township. Feb. 28, 1860, he married Miss Lucinda Middleton, daughter of John and Lydia Middleton, of Greene Township, this county, born in Hamilton County, Ohio, November 19, 1839. By this union he has seven children, three sons and four daughters. Mr. and Mrs. Bulle settled near Plattsville, where he followed farming until September, 1880, when he, in company with Amos Minniear, purchased the steam saw-mill of James Swander at Swander's Crossing. He then turned his attention to manufacturing and dealing in all kinds of hardwood lumber, which he is now conducting under the firm name of Bulle & Minniear. On the -28th day of October, 1861, he enlisted in Company I, 57th O. V. I., served until April 6, 1862, when he was wounded at the battle of Shiloh and was discharged from the service May 2, 1864, on account of disability caused by the wound. May 2, 1864, he enlisted in Company F, 157th O. N. G., and served until Oct. 20, 1864, when he was discharged from the service and returned home.

deceased, was born in Fairfield County, Ohio, May 6, 1807. He was a blacksmith by trade, which in connection with farming he made his vocation through life. June 27, 1830, he married Miss Lydia Cashner, then of Fairfield County, Ohio. They settled in Fairfield County, remained two years, until May, 1833, when they came to Shelby County, made improvements, and settled on the farm in section 35, Franklin Township, now owned by his widow, Mrs. Swander, where he died Feb. 1, 1853. They reared a family of eleven children, viz., Christina, Sarah, Savilla, Susan, Edward, Aaron, Alfred, William J., Frances A., Rebecca A., and James M. Christina, Aaron, and Alfred are now dead. Alfred died in the war of 1861.

a son of Nehemiah and Sarah Bennett, was born in Franklin Township, Shelby County, Ohio, Oct. 25, 1825. He is a cabinet-maker by trade, which he made liis vocation about six years, or until 1849, when he turned his attention to farming, which he has since followed, and now owns a part of his father's home farm. February 17, 1848, he married Miss Nancy M. Dickensheets. They settled in Sidney, remained until 1849, when they moved on the farm where they are now residing. They reared a family of five children, three sons and two daughters.

Mr. Forrar was bom in Berks County, Pa., December 11, 1814. He is a tailor by trade, which he followed as his vocation about eight years, or until 1841. He turned his attention to farming until a few years since, when he retired from business, and is now living a retired life in the village of Swander's Crossing. In 1837 he moved to Ohio, and located in Greene County, where he married Miss Mary Good, born November 11, 1814. In 1838 he with his wife moved to Montgomery County, Ohio, and remained three years. In 1841 they came to Shelby County, and settled on the farm in Franklin Township, which he now owns. The} - reared a family of four children, John S., William H., Isaac M., and Martha J. Mrs. Forrar died June 1, 1855. On the 29th day of December, 1855, he married Mrs. Elizabeth Boyer, nee Hillbient, by whom he reared two children. Nelson G. and Jacob C. His sou William H. served in the war of 1861.

Mr. Forrar, son of Jacob Forrar, was born in Montgomery County, Ohio, January 17, 1840, and came with his parents to Shelby County in 1841. On the 18th day of February, 1864, he married Miss Sarah J. Waltz, of Montgomery Countj', Ohio, born January 19, 1845. They have nine children, five sons ami four daughters. In 1870 he engaged in the mercantile business at Swander's Crossing, which he has since been conducting, dealing in drygoods, groceries, notions, etc. June 1, 1877, he was appointed agent for the I). & M. R. R., which position he is now filling. In 1872 he was elected clerk of Franklin Township, and has been re-elected each year.

a son of Henry and Margaret Fey, was born in Dinsmore Township, Shelby County, August 1, 1848. His parents were natives of Germany, who emigrated to America and located in Dinsmore Township, Shelby County, Ohio, in 1845, where they remained until 1868, when they moved to Fredericksburg, Md., where they now reside.

John C.Fey, subject of this sketch, began working at the wagon-making trade in 1868, which business he still follows. In September, 1870, lie located at Swander's Crossing, where he has since carried on the business of manufacturing and repairing light and heavy wagons. November 10, 1874, he married Miss Eva S. Hartman, daughter of Peter Haitman, by whom he has two children, one son and one daughter.

was born in Warren County, Ohio, near Lebanon, on the 13th day of November, 1845. He is a son of Samuel and Eliza Minniear, who came to this county about 1846 or '47, remained until 1850, when they moved to Montgomery County, where they lived eight years. In 1858 they returned to Shelby Count}", and settled in Green Township. On the 8th day of November, 1861, at the age of sixteen years, Amos G. Minniear enlisted in Company C, 71st O. V. I., in which he served thirteen months. On December 10, 1862, he was transferred to Company M, 1st U. S. Cavalry, in which he served until his term expired, November 8, 1864, and returned home yet a youth of but nineteen summers. He was actively engaged in the following-named battles: Shiloh, on the 6th and 7th of April, 1862. Kelley's Ford, March 17, 1863. Stoncman Ridge, from April 13 to May 9 Ashby's Gap, June 9. Gettysburg, July 3 Boonsborough, July 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. Manassas Gap, July 21 and 22. Brandy's Station, August 1-5. Custer's Raid from February 26 until March 3, 1864. Battle of the Wilderness. May 7-8, 1864. Near Richmond, Va., May 11. Meehnnicsville, May 12. Cold Harbor, May 31 and June 1, 1864. Malvern Hill, July 28. Winchester, September 19. Luray Val ley, September 22, 1864. Waynesboro', September 28. Cedar Creek, October 19, 1 864, and a number of other skirmishes not here mentioned.

After returning from the army he attended the High School at Sidney several terms, and in 1867 he began teaching school, which he followed as a profession fourteen years. In September, 1880, he, in company with David T. Bulle, purchased the steam saw-mill at Swander's Crossing, which they have since been operating successfully, manufacturing and dealing in all kinds of hard wood lumber. April 6, 1871, he married Miss Emma F., daughter of Solomon and Caroline Kelley, born in Montgomery County, Ohio, February 13, 1854.. They settled in Plattsville, Shelby County, and remained until October 7, 1880, when they moved to Swander's Crossing, where they now reside. They have two children, one son and one daughter.

Mr. Kelsey was born in Rutland County, Vt.,- March 16, 1836. He is a son of Curtis and Lucy Kelsey, who came to Shelby County, Ohio, in June, 1846, and located in Turtle Creek Township. At present he is giving his attention to the breeding of fine wool sheep. Oct. 12, 1857, he married Miss Jennie E., daughter of William and Nancy Russell, of Franklin Township, Shelby County. Mr. and Mrs. Kelsey settled on his father's home farm in Turtle Creek Township, and remained until 1863, when he purchased the farm on which they now reside. In the spring of 1876 he was elected treasurer of Franklin Township, which position he still holds. He has been a member of the board of directors of the Agricultural Society of Shelby County for several years. He has his farm well improved, and under a good state of cultivation. \ deceased, was born in Dauphin County, Pa., December 22, 1807. He came to Ohio in 1829 or 1830 and located near New Palestine, Shelby County, where, on the 21st da}' of November, 1837, he married Miss Mary W., daughter of Joseph and Elizabeth Dryden. Miss Dryden was born in Highland County, Ohio, and came to Shelby County in February, 1873, with her mother, her father being dead. Mr. and Mrs. Hume settled in Green Township, near New Palestine, and remained two years. In 1839 they moved to Piqua, Miami County, Ohio, where they lived eight years. In 1847 they returned to Shelby County, located in Sidney for a short time, and then moved on a farm in Turtle Creek Township. They lived on two or three different farms, until 1852, when he purchased and moved on a farm in Franklin Township. In 1865 he sold his farm and moved to Illinois, where they lived three years. In 1868 they returned to Shelby County, and purchased a farm in Turtle Creek Township. In 1875 he purchased and moved on the land in section 15, Franklin Township, now owned and occupied by his widow, Mrs. Hume, where he died January 18, 1881. They reared a family of five children, David R., James A., Joseph D., William It., and Margaret A. Joseph I)., William R., and Margaret A. are dead. Joseph D. Hume enlisted in the 99th O. V. I. August 6, 1862, aud died at Bowling Green, Ky., November 8, 1862.

was born in Piqua, Miami County, Ohio, August 16, 1845. He is a son of James and Mary Hume. He served about four years in the late war. In 1866 he went on the western division of C. C. C. and I. R. R. as fireman. I n 1868 he was given charge of No. 1 1 passenger engine as engineer, which he ran about one year, or until 1869, when he gave up his engine and returned home to conduct the farm and take care of his aged parents. September 28, 1876, he married Miss Mary, daughter of William and Martha Vought, by whom he has two daughters. In April, 1861, he enlisted in Company H, 20th 0. Y. I., for three months; in August, 1861, lie re-enlisted in the same company and regiment for three years, and served until shortly after the battle of Shiloh. April, 1862, he was discharged from the service on account of disability. August 6, 1862, he enlisted in company H, 99th O. Y. I., and served until August, 1865, when he was discharged from the service.

a native of Baden, Germany, was born April 23, 1799. ne married Miss Mary Magdalene Ludrick, a native of Germany, born January 15, 1797. Mr. and Mrs. Shiff settled in their native county, remained until June 5, 1844, when they, with six children, viz., John M., Magdalene, Salamy, Jacob, Christian, and Barbara, in company with Mr. Shiff's parents, Philip J. and Catharine Salamy Shiff, George Fogt and wife, with six children, Michael 'Harmon and wife, with six children, Michael Steugle, Jacob Pfaadt and wife, with two children, and Jacob AUermoot, comprised the party who, on the 5th day of June, 1844, left their native country for America. For three weeks they travelled in a wagon drawn by four horses, at the end of which time they reached Havre, thence they sailed on the vessel Albany, and, after be ; ng on the water forty days, they landed in New York City, where they remained two days, when they continued their journey to Albany, from Albany to Buffalo on a canal boat, from Buffalo to Cleveland on a steamer on Lake Erie, and thence to Winchester, Ohio, on a canal boat, where the different families separated. Mr. Fogt with his family and Mr. Harmon and family came on to Shelby County. Mr. Fogt settled in Franklin Township and Mr. Harmon settled in Clinton Township. Mr. Michael Shiff, with his family, all except his son, Philip Jacob, who remained in New York City, and Philip J. aud Catharine S. Shiff remained in the neighborhood of Winchester three weeks, or until in the latter part of August, 1844, when they came to Shelby County and settled in Franklin Township, where they lived fourteen years, or until in 1858, when they sold their farm on section 12, and moved on the farm in section 11, same township, now owned and occupied by their son. John M. Shiff, where they passed the remainder of their days. Mrs. Catharine S. Shiff, wife of Philip J. Shiff. died at the residence of their son, Michael Shiff, in Franklin Township, on the 5th day of September, 1851, aged 71 years 3 months and 26 days. Philip J. Shiff died October 17, 1858, aged 85 years 5 months and 17 days. Mary Magdalene Shiff, wife of Michael Shiff, died May 3, 1858. Michael Shiff died September 2, 1859. They were members of the German Lutheran Church, and were buried in the burying ground belonging to that church, located two miles south of Anna, on the Sidney and VVapakoneta Pike.

son of Michael and Mary Magdalene Shiff, was born in Baden, Germany, Feb. 6, 1821. He served two years in the German army. In 1844 he came to America with his parents and located in Shelby County, Ohio. Nov. 21,1847, he married Miss Leanda M. Moothart, daughter of Andrew and Mary Moothart. Miss Moothart was born in Fairfield County, Ohio, August 31, 1827, and came to Shelby County with her parents in August, 1832, and located in Franklin Township. Mr. and Mrs. S. settled in Franklin Township in the spring of 1859; they purchased and moved on his father's home farm, in section 1, Franklin Township, where they now reside. They reared a family of six children, viz., Lydia A., William, Henry L., Mary M., Caroline L., and John M. Mr. Shiff has made farming his vocation, and now owns four good farms, one in section 1, Franklin Township, of 92 acres, one of 80 acres in fractional section 36 south of boundary line, which joins his home farm on the nortn, one of forty acres in the southeast quarter of section 31, same township, and one of 80 acres in Dinsmore Township. He has filled the office of trustee of Franklin Township three years.

third son of Michael and Mary Magdalene Shiff, was born in Baden, Germany, December 25, 1834. He came to America with his parents in 1844, and settled in Shelby County. On the 22d day of November, 1858, he married Miss Catharine Fogt, daughter of George and July Fogt. Miss Fogt was born in Germany, August 15, 1839, and came to Ohio with her parents in 1844. Mr. and Mrs. Shiff settled on a part of his father's home farm in section 1, Franklin Township, and remained four years. In the spring of 1863 he purchased and moved on the old Shank farm in section l, where they lived three years. In 1866 they moved on the farm in the northwest quarter of section l, on which they now reside. In 1881 he erected his present frame residence, which is considered the best frame dwelling in the township. He has followed farming, giving the business his undivided attention, and at this date, January, 1882, he owns three farms, one of 141 acres, on which he now resides, one of 90 acres in section 12, Franklin Township, and one of 76 acres in Dinsmore Township. He has a family of seven children, three sons and four daughters. He has filled the office of trustee of Franklin Township two years.

son of Michael and Mary M. ShifT, was born in Germany, October 16, 1826. He came to America witli his father's family in 1844, and located in New York City, where in May, 1849, he married Miss Anna Mary Bauer, a native of Germany, born August 5, 1829, and who immigrated to New York City in 1844. Mr. and Mrs. ShifT settled in New York and remained a few months. In the fail of 1849 they came to Shelby County, and settled on the home farm with his father in Franklin Township. In the spriug of 1858 he moved on the farm on which he now resides. They have a family of ten children, five sons and five daughters.

deceased, a native of Germany, was born in 1802. He married Miss Susannah Fogt, born in Germany in 1808. Mr. and Mrs. Knasel emigrated to America in the spring of 1833, landing in New York City. They continued their journey westward until they reached Shelby County, Ohio, where they passed the remainder of their days. Mr. Knasel died in September, 1865. Mrs. Knasel died in August, 1875. They reared a family of six children, viz., Elizabeth, Sally A., John, William F., Christopher, and Susannah. Only three of the above-named children are living, Elizabeth, Sally A., and John.

deceased, a native of France, was born on the 27th day of March, 1818. He was brought to America by his parents, Philip J. and Julian Hagelberger, in the fall of 1833, who settled on a farm in Dinsmore Township, Shelby County, where young Hagelbcrger grew to manhood. On the 20th day of September, 1837, he married Miss Eve Bej', daughter of Lewis and Eve Bey. Miss Bey was born in France, April 29, 1822, and emigrated to America with her parents during the summer of 1832, who settled in Franklin Township, Shelby County, Ohio, on the farm now owned and occupied by John Hagelberger, on which Mr. and Mrs. Iley passed the remainder of their days. Mr. Bey died in June, 1851. His companion survived him until December 26, 1877, when she died at the age of 90 years. Mrs. Bey's father, John Altermatt, came to America with Mr. and Mrs. Bey in i 832, and died at their residence in Franklin Township in 1837, at the age of 88 years. Mr. and Mrs. Philip Hagelberger settled on the home farm with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Bey, on which they lived for many years. He made farming his vocation through life. He died January 15, 1863, leaving Mrs. Hagelberger with nine children, viz, Philip J., Mary, John, Eve, Catharine, Lewis, Juliann, Paulina J., and Ida M. Ida M. is now dead. Mrs. Hagelberger remained on the home farm until August 15, 1877, when she married John G. Mader, and now resides in Bucyrus, Ohio. Their son, Philip J. Hagelberger, enlisted in Battery M, 1st Ohio Light Artillery, in the fall of 1861, aud served three years and three months.

son of Philip and Eve Hagelberger, was born on the 5th of May, 1844. lie has made farming his vocation, and now owns his father's old farm. March 19, 1868, he married Miss Catharine Bohlander, daughter of George P. and Mary Bohlander. Miss Bohlander was born in Germany, August 6, 1844, and came to America with her parents in 1848, who located near Dayton, Ohio. Mr. and Mrs Hagelberger settled on his father's home farm, where they have since resided. They have three children, one son and two daughters. He served as trustee of Franklin Township four years.

deceased, was born in Lehigh County, Pa., .November 25, 1795. He was a son of Frederick and Catharine Moothart. He was a tailor by trade. In 1830 he turned his attention to farming, which he conducted successfully until his death. He married Miss Margaret Cashner of Lehigh County, Pa., born January 10, 1801. In 1822 they came to Ohio and located in Fairfield County, and remained ten years. In August, 1832, they came to Shelby County, and settled on the land in Franklin Towuship now owned by Jacob Billing, on which they lived two and a half j'ears. In February, 1835, he sold his land in section 36, entered, made improvements, and moved his family to section 32, north of boundary line. The farm is now owned by their son, Peter Moothart. Mr. Andrew Moothart died November 29, 1844. Mrs. Moothart is still living, aud now resides with her youngest daughter, in Illinois. They reared a family of eight children, viz., Sally, Benjamin, Peter, Leandea, Mary A., Catharine, "Lydia, and Andrew. Sally is now dead. Benjamin, Mary A., Lydia, and Andrew are now living in Illinois. Catharine lives in Miami County. Ohio. Peter and Leandea reside in Shelby County, Ohio. Mr. and Mrs. Moothart were members of the Lutheran Church in Franklin Township.

County in August, 1832. His education consists of what could be obtained in the common schools. His boyhood days were spent on the farm with his parents, and he has followed farming through life. In October, 1880, he retired from the business and is now living a retired life. On the 1st day of November, 1846, he married Miss Sarah Fosnight, bom in Stark Count}', Ohio, January 29, 1825, and came to Shelby County with her parents, Martin and Mary Fosnight, in 1835, who settled In Van Bureu Township. Mr. and Mrs. Peter Moothart settled on his father's home farm, remained until in October, 1880, when they moved to Auna, where they now reside. They reared a family of six children, Andrew W., John, Mary A., Elizabeth S., William H., and Lydia A. Mr. and Mrs. Moothart are members of the German Lutheran Church at Anna.

a native of Greene County, Ohio, was born on the 15th day of July, 1 827. He is a son of Andrew and Jane McClure, deceased, who came from Greene County, Ohio, to Shelby County in 1834, and settled on a farm in Turtle Creek Township, where John F. McClure, subject of this sketch, passed his boyhood days working on the farm. He is a carpenter by trade, which he followed six years, and at the expiration of that time he again turned his attention to farming. June 26, 1860, he married Miss Eliza, daughter of James and Mary A. Doyle. Miss Doyle was born in Sidney, Shelby County, Ohio, May 15, 1836. Mr. and Mrs. John F. McClure settled on the farm on which they now reside. They have a family of five children, viz., Cashius M., Elmer E., Andrew II., John F., and Olive J.

second son of Andrew and Jane McClure, was born in Greene County, Ohio, March 26, 1829. He came to Shelby County with his parents in 1834, where he grew to manhood on a farm. On the 20th day of December, 1855, he married Miss Mary J., daughter of John and Mary Speuce. Miss Spence was ,born on the farm now owned by J. \V\ Clancey, in Franklin Township, Shelby County, Ohio, March 4, 1836. Mr. and Mrs. McClure settled on a farm in the northeast corner of Turtle Creek Township, on which they remained twelve years. March 3, 1868, they moved on the farm in the north half of section 10, Franklin Towuship, where they now reside. They have a family of four children, viz., Margaret E., William C., Ina S., and Essa A. Mr. McClure has made farming his vocation, and now owns a farm of 137 acres.

was born in Franklin Township, Shelby County, Ohio, September 11, 1837. He is a son of Philip and Keziah Young, who were early settlers of Shelby County. On the 19th day of March, 1856, he married Miss Mary J., daughter of Eli and Margaret Munch. Miss Munch was born in Dinsmore Township, Shelby County, Ohio, October 4, 1838. Mr. and Mrs. Young settled on bis father's home farm in Franklin Township, and remained one year. March 1, 1857, they moved on the farm near Anna, in Franklin Township, on which they have since resided. They reared a family of four children, daughters. August 18, 1861, he enlisted in Company B, 20th O. V. I., served three years, and was discharged September 21, 1864, and returned home. He was engaged in the battles of Champion Hills, May 16, 1862, battle of Atlanta, and several others. While engaged at Champion Hills, May 16, 1862, he was wounded by a buckshot passing through his nose.

deceased, son of John and Susan M. Fogt, was born in Germany in 1807. He emigrated to America in 1833, yet a single man, and located in Shelby County, Ohio. In 1834 he married Miss Julian Hagelberger, daughter of Philip and Julian Hagelberger, born in Germany in 1815, and came to America with her parents in 1813, and settled in Dinsmore Township. Mr. and Mrs. Fogt settled in Franklin Township, where they followed farming as their vocation, and passed the remainder of their days. He died May 26, 1860. His widow survived him until in February, 1872. They reared a family of seven children, viz., Catharine, John H , Philip J., Peter, Julian, Samuel, and Sophia B., all of whom are yet living in Shelby County.

a native of Baden, Germany, was born on the 29th day of April, 1828. When he attained the age of fourteen years he began as an apprentice at the weaving trade, and followed weaving as his vocation until November 27, 1853, when he left Germany aud emigrated to America. It required nearly two months to complete the journey, and he reached Sidney, Shelby County, Ohio, on the 23d day of January, 1854. January 24, 1854. he married Miss Magdaline Kah, daughter of Godfrey ani Sophia D Kah. Miss Kah was born in Baden, Germany, March and came to America with her parents, in company with r. c u mg, who settled on a farm in Dinsmore Township. Mr.' and Mrs. Schilling settled on the farm in Dinsmore Township with her parents, and remained one year. In February, 1855, they moved to Franklin Township, and have since been residents of Franklin Township. In 1873 he purchased a farm of 120 acres, on which they now reside. They have a family of five children, two sons and three daughters.

was born in Pickaway County, Ohio, Novemoer 28, 1808, where he spent his minority on a farm. On the 13th da}' of September, 1837, he married Miss Mary A., daughter of George W. and Nancy Glaze. Miss Glaze was born in Maryland, September 19, 1816, and came to Pickaway County, Ohio, with her parents in 1827. In November, 1837, Mr. and Mrs. Cole came to Shelby County and settled on a farm in Franklin Township, and remained a number of years. In 1853 they moved on the farm south of their old farm, where they now reside. They reared a family of seven children, viz., Nancy P., Dennith A. and M-ary M. (twins), Elizabeth I., Rosa A., George W., and S. Emma. Nancy P. is now dead. His father, Shadrach, was a soldier of the war of 1812.

deceased, was a native of Germany, where he was born in 1 805. He married Miss Julia A. Holfbearer, born in Germany Feb. 10, 1810. In 1844 they emigrated to America in company with Michael ShifF and family, and located in Shelby County on 160 acres of land, on which he lived many years, and followed farming as his vocation. They reared a family of eight children, Sarah, Jacob, Rachel, Catharine, J ulia, George, John, and Frederick. In June, 1868, Mr. and Mrs. Fogt left their farm and moved to Sidney, where he died May 24, 1873. Mrs. Fogt then moved to Anna in the fall of 1873, where she died Jan. 20, 1878.

son of George and Julia Fogt, was born in Franklin Township, on the farm where he now resides, October 14, 1846. January 9, 1869, he married Miss Lydia A., daughter of John M. and Lcandea Skiff, born in Franklin Township, Shelby County, Ohio, October 13, 1848. Mr. and Mrs. Fogt settled on part of his father's home farm, where they now reside. They have three children, one son and two daughters. In 1878 he began the erection of his fine brick residence, which he completed in 1879.

Mr. Young, a son of Adam and Mary Young, was born in Mercer County, Ohio, December 10, 1842. In the beginning of the year 1843 he was brought to Shelby County by his parents, who located in Dinsmore Township, where his minority was spent on the farm with his parents. He received a common sehool education. On the 13th day of September, 1861, he enlisted in Company B, 20th O. Y. I., served three years, and was discharged from the service Sept. 27, 1864, at the expiration of his term of enlistment. On the 22d day of July, 1864, while engaged in the battle of Atlanta, a musket ball entered his right chest, penetrating the lung, and passing out through the shoulder blade. After returning from the army he attended school two years. In the fall of 1865 he began teaching school, which he followed during the winter season four years. In March, 1869, he came to Anna, where he formed a partnership with Lewis Kah, the firm name being Lewis Kali & Co., dealers in general merchandise. In the fall of 1872 he withdrew from the firm, and he, in company with J. D. Elliott, formed a partnership, erected a building 20 by 40 feet, two stories high, in which they engaged in dealing in general hardware, under the firm name of Elliott & Young, who have since conducted the business with success. October 30, 1869, Mr. Young married Miss Elizabeth, daughter of Wesley and Mary Ann Cole, by whom he has two children, Mary E. and Adonis C. . In the fall of 1872 he was appointed postmaster at Anna. In April, 1881, he was elected a justice of the peace of Franklin Township. He has filled the office of mayor of Anna since the fall of 1878.

son of James C. and Martha A. Dill, was born in Dinsmore Township, Shelby County, Sept. 5, 1852. In 1872 he began as an apprentice at the brick and stone mason trade; also plain and ornamental plastering. After serving three years to learn the trades, he formed a partnership with James Williamson in 1875, to carry on the business of plain and ornamental plastering, bricklaying, and to do stone-mason work, under the firm name of Williamson & Dill. Nov. 3, 1875, he married Miss Emily 1'., daughter of Robert and Henrietta Brown, by whom he has two sous. Mr. and Mrs. Dill now reside in Anna.

son of Lesley and Lucinda Wooddell, was born in Pickaway County, Ohio, Aug. 5, 1S52. He came to Shelby County with his parents in Oct. 1862, and located on a farm near Botkins, where he spent his minority. In September, 1880, he came to Anna, where he engaged in dealing in buggies and wagons, which business he has since been conducting. In June, 1881, he became the successor of Lewis Applegate, in the firm of Mede & Applegate, dealers in agricultural implements, and the firm name was then changed to Mede & Wooddell, who are now conducting the business. In Sept. 1881, Messrs. Mede & Wooddell erected their present building, in which they carry on their business of dealing in agricultural implements ; they also conduct a livery and feed stable.

son of Eber F. and Amanda Mede, was born in Dinsmore Township, Shelby County, Ohio, Aug. 5, 1851. He remained on the farm with his father until i871, when he came to Anna, where he engaged as a clerk in the dry goods store of Kah, Stork & Co., with whom he remained two years. On the 23d day of November, 1873, he married Miss Alice Lippincott, daughter of William and Martha Lippincott. Mr. and Mrs. Mede settled on his father's farm in Dinsmore Township, and remained two years. In 1875 they moved on a farm near Anna, where they lived two years. In 1877 they moved to Anna, where they now reside. They have two children, one son and one daughter. 'In 1877, shortly after his removal to Anna, he engaged in dealing in agricultural implements in company with Lewis Applegate, to which they have added reapers and binders combined, mowers, sulky corn-plows, hay-rakes, etc., also light and heavy wagons, under the firm name of Mede & Applegate, who conducted the business until in June, 1881, when James H. Wooddell became Mr. Applegate's successor, and the firm name has since been known as Mede & Wooddell. In Sept. 1881, they erected their present building, in which, in connection with their other business, they are carrying on the business of livery and feed stable.

dealers in general hardware, Anna, Ohio. Mr. Elliott, son of Samuel and Jane Elliott, was born in Dinsmore Township, Shelby County, O., Oct. 29, 1839. He received a common school education. In October, 1860, he entered the dry goods store of James H. Thirkield as clerk, with whom he remained three years. In 1863 he began as a clerk in the employ of Mr. Thirkield's brother, with whom he remained five years. In 1868 he formed a partnership with Lewis Kah & Co., under the firm name of Kah, Elliott & Co., dealers in general merchandise. He remained as a partner in the firm until the fall of 1872, when he withdrew from the old firm and formed a partnership with 1*. W. Young, the firm name being known as Elliott & Young, who erected their present business room, 20 by 40 feet, two stories high, in which they have since been conducting the business of dealing in general hardware. Nov. 13, 1869, he married Miss Sarah J. Baker, daughter of Moses E. and Lucretia Baker, born in Shelby County, Ohio, October 21, 1845, by whom he had two children, Girthie and Charlie; Girthie is dead.

Mr. Applegate was born in Monmouth County, N. J., Feb. 5, 1832. He was brought to Ohio by his parents, Joseph and Elizabeth Applegate, in 1837. They settled in Shelby County, on a farm one mile west of where Plattsville is located, in Greene Township, where young Applegate grew to manhood. He received a common school education. In June, 1858, he married Miss Ann, daughter of David and Amy Dickenslieets. Mr. and Mrs. Lewis Applegate settled on his father's home farm in Greene Township. In the spring of 1873 he sold the home farm, purchased and moved on a farm in Franklin Township, near Swander's Crossing, remaining three years. In 1876 he sold his farm in Franklin Township and moved to Anna, where he engaged in the undertaking business, which he conducted with success four years. In 1880 he retired from the business and purchased a farm in Franklin Township near Anna, which he owned until in the spring of 1881, when he sold his farm and engaged in dealing in all kinds of building material - lumber, both hard and soft wood, doors, sash, blinds, etc - of which they keep a good assortment and a large stock constantly on hand. He anti his partner make contracting and building a specialty. He served ns justice of the peace of Franklin Township four years. In Oct. 1880, he was elected justice of the peace of Dinsmore Township, which position he is now filling. He served as coroner of Shelby County two terms, or six years. He served as mayor of Anna one year, when he resigned the office. He has five children, three sons and two daughters.

was born in Franklin Township, Shelby County, Ohio, Sept. 13, 1845. He is a son of Jacob and Louisa Leapley, who were early settlers of Franklin Township. He remained on the farm with his parents until 1860, when he began working at the carpenter trade, which he followed one year, until September 16, 18H1, when he enlisted in Company F, 20th O. V. I., and served until Aug. 11, 1862, when lie was discharged from the service on account of disability. He returned home, remained until Jan. 10, 1863, when he re-enlisted in same company and regiment, served until March 9, 1864, when he was again discharged on account of disability, and has since then drawn a pension from the government. After his return from the army in 1864 he was unable to perforin labor of any kind for several years. In 1868 he again began working at the carpenter trade, which he followed until the spring of 1881, when he formed a partnership with William Johnston - the firm name known as William Johnston & Co. - who at once began the erection of a building in Anna suitable for the manufacturing of spokes and bent wood for wagons and buggies. They completed their building and commenced operations in Aug. 1881, which they have since conducted with success. Aug. 8, 1871, he married Miss Eva, daughter of William N. and Martha Skidmore, by whom he has four children, two sons and two daughters. Mrs. Leapley was born in New York State Dec. 9, 1844, and came to Sidney, Shelby County, with her parents in 1853.

Mr. Curtner was born in Franklin Township, Shelby County, Ohio, Aug. 7, 1837. He is a son of Peter and Sophia Curtner, who came from Montgomery County, Ohio, to Shelby Count}' in 1833 or '34 and settled in Franklin Township, where Mr. Peter Curtner died in 1844. His companion married a man by the name of Young, and is now living in Dinsmore Township, Shelby County, at the advanced age of seventy-six years. Mr. D. Curtner, the subject of this sketch, is the fifth of a family of six children, viz., Eliza, Silas, Delila, Henry, Daniel, and Sarah J. Eliza Curtner is now dead.

Daniel Curtner is what we can truly call a self-educated man, the greater part of his education being acquired by close application to his books at home on the farm. In the fall of 1860 he began teaching school, which he followed as a profession five years, or until 1865, when he, in company with H. Cargill, engaged in the mercantile business in Port Jefferson, which they conducted successfully until March, 1876, when, by mutual consent, they dissolved partnership, and Mr. C. came to Anna, where he engaged in general merchandising, dealing in drygoods, readymade clothing, boots, shoes, hats, caps, and groceries. In 1866 he married Miss Cynthia E., daughter of James Shaw, by whom he has had three children, two of whom are now living, one son and one daughter.

was born in Montgomery County, Ohio, in the year 1816. His father (Joseph Staley) was born in North Carolina in 1780, emigrated to Montgomery County, Ohio, in 1802, when there were only four houses in Dayton. He was a soldier in the war of 1812, and fought the British and Indians in northern Indiana. He died iu 1867. Daniel, the subject of this sketch, was raised on a farm. His mother died when he was but nine days old. When thirteen years of age he was put out among strangers, and from that time to the present he has fought the battle of life without any aid. He received his education at the common schools of his neighborhood. After arriving at manhood he followed teaching school during the winter, and worked on the farm in the summer. In 1851 he married Miss Margaret J. Jackson. After marriage he continued to work on a farm until 1858, when he went to Dayton and entered the Recorder's office as Deputy Recorder, at which he continued until 1861, when he enlisted in the army in the 74th O. V. I. and served over two years, when he was discharged on account of disability and returned home to Dayton. In 1864 he was elected Treasurer of Montgomery County, and was re-elected in 1866, serving two full terms. Again in 1868 the party to which he belonged nominated him for the third term, but he was defeated at the electiou. The balance of the ticket was defeated by over one thousand votes, while Mr. Staley only fell short between two and three hundred. In politics Mr. Staley has always been an unflinching Republican. In 1879 his name was brought forward by his friends for Treasurer of the State, and at the Convention had the unanimous support of several counties, but on account of his geographical location - other candidates for other offices being from the same part of the State - he withdrew his name from the Convention. Mr. Staley in 1869 moved with his family to Shelby County and located two miles N. E. of Sidney, in Franklin Township, where he owns a farm of six hundred acres. On this farm Mr. Staley makes a specialty of raising thoroughbred cattle as well as the grades. He has among his herd quite a number of registered cattle, whose records are to be found in The American Herd Book. His aim is to improve the stock of cattle through western Ohio. His sales of stock extend for many miles.

Mr. and Mrs. Staley have raised a family of three children, whose names and date of birth are as follows: Joseph P. born 1852; Cerenia J. born 1855; and Daniel \V. born 1861.

Source changes here: from History of Shelby County, Ohio, and Representative Citizens, by Hitchcock, Almon Baldwin Carrington, published 1913; 870 words in this source stream.

Franklin Township

Surface and Soil. - The location of Franklin township being in the second tier from the north is crossed by the Greenville Treaty Line and its boundaries are as follows : Dinsmore is the sister township on the north ; Jackson and Salem townships form its east line; Salem, Clinton and Turtle Creek are along the southern border, and Turtle Creek and Van Buren townships bound it on the west. A generally level surface and a rich soil mainly of black loam have made fine agricultural possibilities here, while sand pits and gravel beds in some portions have proved well worth developing. Transportation facilities are excellent, there being fine roads and from north to south runs the Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton (the old Dayton & Michigan Railroad), with shipping points at Swanders, Anna and Botkins. This road is paralleled by the Western Ohio Electric Railroad. which does a good passenger business. This section of Shelby county was largely settled by natives of other parts of Ohio and its people have ever been of the quiet, law-abiding class.

Villages. - Swanders is a small village of about eighty-six population, centrally located, and has outlived Massena, Woodstock and other once promising settlements. Woodstock, a town of sixty-four lots, was laid out in June, 1836, but the village organization is no longer maintained. In 1857 the Dayton & Michigan Railroad (now the Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton) was constructed and in 1867 the company established a flag station about five miles north of Sidney, which was named in honor of James Swander, who was appointed agent of the railroad company, was the first postmaster (1867), and established and conducted the first dry goods and general store.

Industries. - Tile making was formerly an important industry at Swanders, the tile \ards being conducted for a number of years by Killian & Ludlum, but the business has been abandoned. In 1868, Henry Smith erected a steam saw mill, which he sold a year later to James Swander, who in turn sold out to Bulle & Minniear. The latter firm operated it with success for a number of years, but the business becoming unprofitable, was finally given up. The most important industry now at Swanders, or indeed in Franklin township, is the grain elevator of W. M.. Alton & Son, which

The Reformed Church Society. - The early settlers of Franklin township were not slow in taking measures to secure church privileges and the first society formally organized was that known as The Reformed Church Society, in September, 1832, at the house of Jacob Schlosser, by Rev. John Pence. The members of the first class were Jacob Schlosser and wife, James Swander and wife, David Swander and wife, Philip Swander and wife, Henry Swander and wife, Peter Hartman and wife, Jacob Woodring and wife, and Joseph Carmany and wife. They were all earnest Christian people and while they struggled for two years to secure a proper church structure, they became only the more closely united as they met for religious meetings at each other's homes. In 1834, with the help of the Lutheran society, a union building was put up on the YVapakoneta turnpike road, two and half miles south of Anna. It was constructed of hewed logs and its dimensions were 25 by 30 feet. The two church bodies met alternately in this building until 1845. when the Reformed society sold its interest and in the following year erected a frame edifice. The church has a live membership, presided over at present by the Rev. R. R. Yocum, of Maplewood.

Wesley Chapel Methodist Episcopal Church. - In 1883 the Methodists of Franklin township decided to bring about the organization of a society of their faith and, although there were but seven initial members, their zeal was such that Rev. Thomas Simmes acceded to their request and afterward, for a number of years, regular meetings were held at the house of Philip Young. The church edifice known as Wesley Chapel was erected about 1847, and is situated on the Murphy turnpike road near the center of the west line of section 36. north of boundary line, in Franklin township. It has been remodeled in recent years. The church membership at present approaches one hundred and ministers have all been supported and church affairs decorously carried on. The first revival meeting in this neighborhood was held at the home" of Philip Young. The last survivor of the original membership was Mrs. Samuel Barley. Rev. J. \V. Miller, of Anna, Ohio, is now the pastor of this congregation.

Plum Creek Methodist Episcopal Church Society. - The frame structure known as the Plum Creek Methodist Church, situated three miles north ot Sidney, near Plum creek, on the Wapakoneta turnpike road, was dedicated in November, i860, by Rev. Jacob M. Holmes, but has since been remodeled. The society was organized in February, 1839, by Rev. David Warnock and the first members were Nathan Burress and wife, Thomas Shaw and wife, Henry Yinger and wife? Louisa Leapley, Jane McVay, Mary Critton, Caspar Yinger, Valinda Yinger, Elizabeth McVay, David Greenlee, Elizabeth Burress and Sarali Burress. Many of these old township families are yet represented in its membership. Rev. John Parker is present pastor.