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Whitman County, Washington

108 topographic sheets cover 94 settlements here, and 39 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

39 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

Washington within the United States
Whitman County within Washington

What the record shows

  • 1,002 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 39 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 24 buildings, 7 structures, 5 districts and 3 sites.
  • 1 of them is a covered bridge.
  • 7 of the 39 listings were added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 94 populated places in this county; 94 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

39

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
J. C. Barron Flour Millbuilding197878002788
Canyon Grain Bin and Chutesstructure198888001539
Canyon Grain Bin and Chutesstructure198888001539
Central Service Stationbuilding200707000365
College Hill Historic Districtdistrict200606000701
Collins House and Granarybuilding197474001993
Cordova Theaterbuilding200404000200
F Street Bridgestructure198282004308
Florence Ferguson Housebuilding201110000996
Edwin H. Hanford Housebuilding198686001068
Gustave Heilsberg Farmdistrict198888001534
Holy Trinity Episcopal Churchbuilding200505000249
Interior Grain Tramwaysite198888001538
Interior Grain Tramwaysite198888001538
Interstate Telephone Co. - Pullmanbuilding2026100012802
T. A. Leonard Barnbuilding198686000963
Manning-Rye Covered Bridgestructure198282004307
Masonic Hallbuilding198787000057
R. C. McCroskey Housebuilding197474001992
McGregor Ranchdistrict198888001535
Northern Pacific Railway Depot - Pullmanbuilding2019100004328
Oakesdale City Hallbuilding199393000360
Palouse Main Street Historic Districtdistrict198686001026
James A. Perkins Housebuilding197272001283
Pullman High Schoolbuilding199898001017
Rosalia Railroad Bridgestructure198282004310
Rosalia Railroad Bridgestructure198282004310
St. Boniface Church, Convent and Rectorybuilding199494001433
Star Route and Palouse Street Brick Roadstructure201414000168
Max Steinke Barnbuilding198888001536
Steptoe Battlefield Sitesite197676001924
Stevens Hallbuilding197979002567
William Swain Housebuilding199494000801
Tekoa Grain Company Elevator & Flathousedistrict198888001537
Albert W. Thompson Hallbuilding197373001894
U.S. Post Office-Pullmanbuilding200303000810
US Post Office-Colfax Mainbuilding199191000643
United Presbyterian Churchbuilding198989002095
Whitman County Librarybuilding2021100006803

Covered bridges

1

Whitman County has 1 covered bridge on the National Register. Each is a listed structure with a federal nomination on file.

Wildfire, 1993 to 2020

20 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 20 of them, burning about 13,068 acres. 3 started naturally and 1 was recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined8
Natural3
Recreation and ceremony2
Debris and open burning2
Equipment and vehicle use2
Smoking1
Railroad operations and maintenance1
Arson/incendiarism1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
7 September 2020Missing data/not specified/undetermined2,685 acresWashington State Fire Marshal's OfficeMANNING RD
23 August 2006Missing data/not specified/undetermined2,500 acresWashington State Fire Marshal's OfficePALOUSE RIVER FIRE
18 August 2008Missing data/not specified/undetermined2,172 acresWashington State Fire Marshal's OfficeROCK LAKE FIRE
16 August 2020Missing data/not specified/undetermined1,400 acresWashington State Fire Marshal's OfficeCHIEF TIMOTHY
21 August 2009Natural1,185 acresWashington State Fire Marshal's OfficeTEXAS LAKE
21 July 2003Smoking1,080 acresTurnbull National Wildlife RefugeWATT ROAD
23 August 1993Equipment and vehicle use1,000 acresTurnbull National Wildlife RefugeFREEWAY
9 July 1994Missing data/not specified/undetermined340 acresSpokane DistrictSPRAGUE

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1971 to 2026

60 of 126 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 126 reports for this county, causing no deaths, 5 injuries and about $3,992,730 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Thunderstorm Wind35
Flood33
Hail22
Flash Flood13
Funnel Cloud9
Heavy Rain4
Tornado3
Debris Flow3
Wildfire2
Lightning2

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
August 2005Thunderstorm WindGlenwood5 hurt, $4,000no account filed
April 2019Flash FloodPullman$1,100,000Missouri Flat Creek experienced a Flash Flood which resulted in the North Grand Avenue business district being inundated with up to 4 feet of water in places. Numerous businesses were damaged and parked cars were floated and carried away. Pullman police and fire crews made numerous water rescues of stranded customers and employees of at least 4 businesses including the rescue of 16 people from one business. There were no known injuries and by the next morning the creek had receded back into it's banks.
February 2014FloodLamont$600,000Numerous areas of northern and central Whitman County experienced flooding between the 12th and 14th. State route 23 was closed between Sprague and Saint John between mileposts 15 and 43 due to water over the roadway in several locations. Colfax, WA experienced heavy flooding closing Mill Street from Canyon to Spring which also included mileposts 0 to 1 of SR 272. Flood waters up to a foot were observed in portions of downtown Colfax. Water undercut part of the roadway on SR27 five miles south of Oakesdale washing out part of the northbound lane. Several homes in the community of Ewan were inundated with up to one foot of water.
June 1998Flash FloodHay$500,000flash flood damaged 2 buildings and washed away farm machinery
May 2015Flash FloodSeabury$400,000Whitman County Sheriff dispatch reported flash flooding between Oaksdale and Teknoa. The water damaged some nearby spring wheat crops and damaged county roads.
February 1999Flash FloodPullman$250,000Rapid snowmelt and heavy rain lead to rising creeks and streams across Whitman County, which lead to high water levels on the North Fork of the Palouse River. Several homes and business had reports of flooding.
March 2014FloodPine City$200,000Damage to numerous county roads due to flooding. Flooding was also reported along Thorn Creek.
August 2022Thunderstorm WindOakesdale$175,000Thunderstorm winds moved North from Oakesdale WA to Rockford WA. A weather station clocked gusts to 60 mph. It damaged or knocked down power lines and over 100 trees. It caused power outages around 3200 customers.
March 2017FloodCove$70,000The Palouse River Gage at Potlach, ID recorded a rise above the Flood Stage of 15.0 feet at 10:00 PM PST March 14th, cresting at 17.5 feet at 10:30 AM March 16th. The river dropped below Flood Stage during the evening of the 17th but then rose again above Flood Stage during the afternoon of the 19th cresting 15.6 feet before receding below Flood Stage for the end of the event during the evening of March 19th.
July 1998WildfireLa Crosse$70,000Dry and windy conditions help spread small wild fires across farm fields in central Whitman county. Several fires were reported from La Crosse to Endicott to St. John with over 600 acres of wheat and barely burned.
November 2010Thunderstorm WindPullman Moscow Rgnl$70,000no account filed
January 2000Thunderstorm WindLa Crosse$60,000Four downed trees, semi truck overturned and barn destroyed
December 1998Flash FloodPullman$50,000Rapid snowmelt and 2-4 inches of rain lead to flooding of small creeks and streams around Pullman. Portions of the WSU campus exerienced flooding, while several downtown businesses and city streets were indunated by a foot of water. Portions of Highway 195 were closed.
August 1998WildfireDiamond$50,000Dry and windy conditions help spread small three wild fires in farm fields near Diamond. About 11 acres of wheat and timber were burned. One grain elevator was destroyed.
February 2000FloodOakesdale$50,000no account filed
January 2000Thunderstorm WindGarfield$40,000A school roof and apartment roof damaged, 3 storage buildings destored
July 1998Thunderstorm WindColfax$40,000strong winds knocked trees down, crushing a convertible. only minor wheat damage.
March 2026FloodPullman$30,000South Fork Palouse River flooding, with minor to moderate flooding in areas across Pullman, including downtown, Grand Avenue, and the area around the City Playfields. Water covered N Grand north of NW Windus St. NE Morton St by Reaney pool was flooded across all lanes. Grand Avenue closed from Nye to Ritchie. Main Street from Spring to Pine was closed. Morton Street near Reaney Park closed due to flooding.
May 2020Thunderstorm WindPalouse$30,000Strong thunderstorm winds damaged one vehicle, homes, and a local park. A trained spotter reported that the winds downed trees which caused the damage in Palouse, Washington. There were no known injuries.
January 2011FloodHorn$25,000The Palouse River at Palouse overflowed its banks inundating portions of downtown. The hardest hit were low lying areas, where water surrounded homes and covered nearly all of Hayton Green Park on the west end of town. A basement of a local resident and a former school gymnasium were flooded on Main Street. Additional flooding was reported along the Palouse River upstream in Latah County. The Palouse River at Potlach went above its flood stage of 15 feet at 1630PST on the 16th; crested at 16.5 feet at 530PST on the 17th; and then went back below flood stage at 615PST on the 18th. No damage was reported.
August 1971Tornado (F2)not stated$25,000no account filed
May 2018Flash FloodGrinnell$20,000Heavy rainfall from a slow moving thunderstorm during the evening of May 20th caused Flash Flooding across Ladlow Butte Road near Garfield. A car was swept off the road and into a ditch. The car's occupants were rescued without injury by bystanders. Photos taken as the flood was abating showed mud and debris over a quarter mile stretch of roadway.
November 2010Thunderstorm WindLa Crosse$20,000Large trees were uprooted in a park, as well as a tent structure blown over and wrapped around a tree. Part of a roof was also blown off a structure.
January 2007FloodOakesdale$20,000no account filed
April 2026Flash FloodManning$10,000Large road washout on Green Hollow Road at MP5, with large boulders in road and mud flowing across road.
February 2025FloodOakesdale$10,000Overflowing creek in town led to flooding of several homes with water near 6 inches deep.
April 2001HailAlbion$10,000A single thunderstorm which moved north-northeast between Colfax and Pullman produced several reports of large hail. Golfball-sized hail at the Whitman County Landfill (4 SSW Albion) did extensive damage to the aluminum canopy on a truck there. A trained spotter in Albion reported dime-sized hail. A farmer located on Clear Creek Road (9 NNE Albion) reported quarter-sized hail which was deep enough to cover the ground.
January 2009FloodColfax$10,000no account filed
March 2026FloodArmstrong$5,000SR 194 about 5 miles west of Pullman has been reduced to a single lane due to a washout caused by a failed culvert.
February 2025FloodPalouse$5,000An estimated 3 feet of water in basement for several buildings along the Palouse River.
September 2024Thunderstorm WindWhitlow$5,000Large tree branch broke off of tree and crushed the top of a vehicle. Pullman, Moscow Airport recorded a gust of 67 MPH.
April 2012FloodPalouse$5,000Hayton Green Park in Palouse was flooded as well as the residence at 415 West Main Street near the park. Flooding was also observed up to the base of the house in the neighboring property. Damage was estimated.
January 2007FloodColfax$5,000no account filed
March 2014Thunderstorm WindRosalia$4,500Strong winds behind the squall line blew a road sign into a vehicle traveling on State Route 195.
August 2004HailColfax$3,000no account filed
February 2025FloodGarfield$2,000Flooding occurred in town of Garfield with water up to homes.
July 2014HailWawawai$2,000Hail ranging from quarters to the size of golf balls fell across southwestern Whitman County impacting the communities of Pullman and Palouse. Winds of 50 to 55 mph also accompanied the storm which blew a large water tank about 200 feet. Whitman County Commissioner relayed a report that there was heavy crop damage in the Colton and Pullman areas, but the extent was unknown.
June 2010LightningDusty$2,000no account filed
April 2026Heavy RainKitsmiller$1,000Heavy rain led to mud and water over Banner Road and Palouse Albion Road.
April 2026Heavy RainWhitman Co Meml Arpt$1,000Heavy rain led to road washout, mud and rocks on Upper Union Flat Road.
February 2025FloodThornton$1,000Vehicle was stranded in water.
February 2025FloodArmstrong$1,000River in the area was overflowing. It led to flooding of cropland, yard and basement.
June 2024Thunderstorm WindDusty$1,000Washington DOT reported downed trees blocking both lanes on SR 26. A max gust of 42 MPH was recorded.
September 2024Thunderstorm WindStaley$1,000A travel trailer was pushed onto its side. Pullman, Moscow Airport recorded a gust of 67 MPH.
September 2019FloodPullman$1,000Brief heavy rain from a thunderstorm pooled at an intersection in downtown Pullman apparently due to leaf clogged storm drains. The water pooled about 9 inches deep in the intersection which was sufficient to cause minor first floor flooding in a number of adjacent business establishments.
June 2010Heavy RainDusty$1,000no account filed
May 2007Thunderstorm WindDiamond$1,000no account filed
May 2007Thunderstorm WindColfax$1,000no account filed
May 2007Thunderstorm WindEwan$1,000no account filed
August 2007Thunderstorm WindAlbion$1,000no account filed
August 2007LightningPalouse$1,000no account filed
February 2025FloodSunshine$500Heavy rain and rapid snow melt led to Sunshine Creek rising and inundating Sunshine Road. The Pullman Airport recorded 1.15 inches of rain.
September 2024Thunderstorm WindPullman$500Observer reported 1 inch tree limbs broken and shingles blown off roof. Pullman, Moscow Airport recorded a max gusts of 67 MPH.
September 2024Thunderstorm WindPullman$500Downed tree was reported. Pullman, Moscow Airport recorded a gust of 67 MPH.
September 2024Thunderstorm WindHolland$500Spotter reported roof blown off a greenhouse. Time estimated from ASOS. Pullman, Moscow Airport recorded a max gusts of 67 MPH.
August 2014Thunderstorm WindRiparia$200A line of winds sustained 30 to 45 mph with gusts ranging between 50 and 65 mph blew through Whitman County ahead of a line of thunderstorms. Visibility across western sections of the county lowered below a quarter mile due to blowing dust. Numerous tree limbs were down across the town of Palouse ranging between four and six inches in diameter.
September 1986Tornado (F0)not stated$30no account filed
February 2025FloodBlackwell-Minor flooding in Department of Highways facility with approximately 2 to 3 inches of water in shop.
February 2025FloodGlenwood-Water over roadway on SR 272 at MP 8 reported.
February 2025FloodRosalia-Washed out dirt road with water flowing through.

Mines and quarries

127 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 127 workings inside this county. None of them still produces: all are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Stone, Crushed/Broken52
Sand and Gravel, Construction48
Clay7
Silica5
Fire Clay (Refractory)2
Pumice2
Stone2
Gemstone2
Semiprecious Gemstone2
Slate, Dimension1
Stone, Dimension1
Quartz1
Corundum1
Feldspar1

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Bald ButteCorundum, GemstoneOccurrence
Bald ButteFeldsparOccurrence
ColtonQuartzOccurrence
Duffield Creek QuarryStone, DimensionPast Producer
Granite Point QuarryGranitePast Producer
Hole In the GroundSlate, DimensionPast Producer
Cox PitFire Clay (Refractory)Past Producer
MosesSemiprecious GemstoneProspect
Pullman-Moscow QuarryStonePast Producer
Qs-P-98 PitStonePast Producer
RingoFire Clay (Refractory)Past Producer
RingoGemstoneOccurrence
Wawawai CanyonPumiceOccurrence
WhelanSemiprecious GemstonePast Producer1891
Willow CreekPumiceOccurrence
Kamiak ButteSilicaOccurrence
Ladow ButteSilicaOccurrence
Ringo HillsSilicaOccurrence
Steptoe ButteSilicaOccurrence
Stratton ButteSilicaOccurrence
ColfaxClayPast Producer
Colfax QuarryClayOccurrence
GarfieldClayOccurrence
GarfieldClayPast Producer
PalouseClayPast Producer
PullmanClayPast Producer
UniontownClayPast Producer
Barnhill PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Borrow PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Borrow PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Camp PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Camp PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Central Premix Concrete CoSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Dept of HighwaysSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Durham PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Ewan PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Johnson PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Rosalia Ready MixSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Schell PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Schindler PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Snow PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Union Center QuarrySand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Unnamed QuarrySand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Whitman County Road DepartmentSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Wilma PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Winona PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Bishop QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Carl CarsoarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Chestnut QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Cocking PitStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Collins QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Crow Rock Products IncStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Dahm QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Druffel QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Druffel QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Faires QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Fish QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Garfield QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Glaspy QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Gravel PitStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Gravel PitStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Gravel PitStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Gravel PitStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Greenwalt QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Henderson QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Jones QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Mcneilly QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Murphy QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Oakesdale QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Palouse QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Poppie QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Sage QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Sanders QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Staley QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Thompson QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Turnbow QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Union Flat QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
United Paving QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed PitStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Weitman QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer

Every populated place in the county

94

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

The vanished settlements of Whitman County: the places named above that are no longer on the map.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.