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Rusk County, Wisconsin

37 topographic sheets cover 20 settlements here, and 3 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

3 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

Wisconsin within the United States
Rusk County within Wisconsin

What the record shows

  • 148 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 3 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 3 buildings.
  • 1 of the 3 listings was added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 20 populated places in this county; 20 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

3

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Flambeau Mission Churchbuilding197979000113
Harold J. and Agnes McFarlane Stone House and Barnbuilding201616000803
State Bank of Ladysmithbuilding198080000192

Wildfire, 1992 to 2020

699 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 699 of them, burning about 1,469 acres. 8 started naturally and 94 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning242
Equipment and vehicle use136
Arson/incendiarism94
Missing data/not specified/undetermined84
Recreation and ceremony37
Railroad operations and maintenance25
Smoking23
Other causes20
Power generation/transmission/distribution17
Misuse of fire by a minor8
Natural8
Fireworks5

The five largest, by the area the report gives. Two of them were set deliberately.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
23 April 1993Arson/incendiarism75 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
20 October 2003Recreation and ceremony60 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
12 April 1998Power generation/transmission/distribution43 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
14 April 1997Debris and open burning41 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
14 April 1994Debris and open burning35 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
16 May 1994Arson/incendiarism34 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
5 May 2004Debris and open burning32 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
29 October 2006Recreation and ceremony32 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1950 to 2025

60 of 202 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 202 reports for this county, causing no deaths, 35 injuries and about $28,256,000 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Thunderstorm Wind98
Hail77
Tornado16
Flash Flood9
Funnel Cloud1
Heavy Rain1

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
September 2002Tornado (F3)Ladysmith27 hurt, $25,000,000The first tornadic supercell to rake Wisconsin this day started just west of Ladysmith and tore through the downtown before moving into rural parts of eastern Rusk County. Injury totals fluctuated at first, but Rusk County Emergency Management stated there were approximately 27 injuries, none more serious than a broken leg. The NWS performed a damage survey the next day, and the most severe damage, rated F3, was in downtown Ladysmith. In this area 4 blocks wide and 16 blocks long, 40 buildings were destroyed and 159 damaged. One church was blown off its foundation, although during the damage survey, it was apparent that it had been barely attached to the foundation. A pickup truck was also picked up and thrown into a tree. Two old brick buildings collapsed. As the tornado reached the east side of Ladysmith, it weakened to F2 status. Once it left Ladysmith, the tornado continued on an eastward path, striking a number of rural farm houses and producing mostly F1 damage until it dissipated.
August 1975Tornado (F2)not stated6 hurt, $25,000no account filed
July 1999Flash FloodBruce1 hurtAt least 6 inches of rain led to flooding of Clear Creek near Hwy 40 and County Road H. Normally 10 feet wide, it swelled to 100 yards wide. County Road H Bridge and nearby approaches washed out. Camper and farm machinery swept away. Basements flooded. Creek also flowed across Hwy 40. One man slightly injured when he drove into washed out bridge approach.
July 1997Tornado (F1)Sheldon1 hurtTornado touched down just south of a northern branch of Holcomb Flowage near the entrance to Deer Tail Creek. The tornado proceeded to cross the flowage and strike a farmstead, ripping the roof off a farmhouse and causing one injury.
June 2001Thunderstorm WindLadysmith$1,000,000Measured at the DNR Forestry Station. Scattered damage to houses and outbuildings. Numerous trees and power lines down. Memorial Park in Ladysmith lost about 100 trees. One home lost part of its roof. Damage figure is the total from all storms in Rusk County from 1770 to 1815.
July 2019Tornado (EF0)Weyerhaeuser$500,000A NWS Storm Survey indicated that an EF0 tornado touched down on the west side of Fireside Lake, on Mud Lake Road. This tornado tracked approximately 7.6 miles northeast, before lifting on the east side of the Flambeau River, west of Sheep Camp Road. The tornado was on the ground for 14 minutes with a path width of 100 yards, and a maximum wind speed of 85 mph. Numerous trees were blown down or uprooted along the path. A few trees blew down on lake cabins causing considerable damage. No injuries occurred with this event.
May 2017Tornado (EF3)Weyerhaeuser$420,000The long-track tornado continued from Barron County into Rusk County and produced EF3 damage in the Conrath area. It entered Rusk County with an east-northeast track, but shortly thereafter began a gradual turn to the east and barely missed the village of Weyerhaeuser. Soon after passing Weyerhaeuser, it even turned a little toward the east-southeast (this happened at about 45.4063, -91.3583). The tornado then barely missed the village of Conrath. North of Conrath, however, the tornado leveled a house, and this is where the EF3 damage took place. Elsewhere, the tornado destroyed numerous sheds, outbuildings and garages and thousands of trees across the county. The tornado continued into southwestern Price County where it only produced EF0 damage and dissipated at 18:10 CST at 45.3916, -90.4919.
September 1982Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
July 1967Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 1958Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
May 1998Thunderstorm WindLadysmith$230,000Roof ripped off apartment building and restaurant. Flying debris from apartment building damaged nearby motel. 3,000 pound pontoon boat on Lake Flambeau blown a distance of 125 feet and destroyed. Many trees blown over. Numerous garages and sheds destroyed.
July 2019Thunderstorm WindBruce$150,000A NWS Storm Survey indicated wind damage occurred north of Bruce, and tracked eastward for several miles. The wind downed numerous trees, damaged a barn and outbuilding northwest of Ladysmith. Winds were estimated up to 75 mph as most of the barn roof was damaged or lifted off.
August 2011Flash FloodHawkins$50,000Two county roads were washed out in far eastern Rusk County due to excessive rainfall of two to four inches in less than 2 hours.
July 2021Thunderstorm WindBruce$25,000There were approximately 20-30 trees that were blown down on the roadways with most being poplar or dead hardwoods. There were also some houses that were damaged from downed trees in Bruce.
August 1973Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
May 1959Tornado (F2)not stated$25,000no account filed
June 1950Tornadonot stated$25,000no account filed
June 2021Tornado (EF0)Bruce$20,000A tornado moved toward the north-northwest and struck a farm toward the end of its path. The roof of a shed was lifted up and pushed, some concrete blocks were knocked over. Siding of a house was ripped off. A few trees were downed. The starting point was based on video. Three videos were available. The damage survey of the farm was provided by a storm chaser.
July 2010Thunderstorm WindLadysmith$10,000Several trees were blown down between Ladysmith and Glen Flora, Wisconsin. Some trees fell on power lines.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindConrath$1,000A large tank was lifted several hundred feet into the air, with damage reported to the farms gate.
May 2025Thunderstorm WindLadysmith-A storm survey determined an area of significant thunderstorm wind damage along County Highway P southeast of Ladysmith. There were several downed trees and snapped or leaning power poles. The most significant damage was near the intersection of Roses Road and County Highway P where a house incurred roof damage and loss of soffits, and the house was moved slightly. Wind gusts were estimated to be near 100 mph.
May 2025Thunderstorm WindLadysmth Rusk Co Arp-A storm survey determined significant thunderstorm wind damage near the Flambeau River and Dairyland Reservoir. There were several downed trees as well as twisted and moved docks. A pontoon had been partially lifted onto a nearby pontoon in Groothousen Bay.
June 2024Thunderstorm WindSheldon-Several trees were down. There was minor damage to a hoop barn greenhouse.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindHawkins-Several reports were received near the town of Hawkins, WI that trees and powerlines were downed by strong thunderstorm wind gusts.
May 2021Thunderstorm WindConrath-Several trees were blown down, including one across Highway D.
May 2021Thunderstorm WindSheldon-There were about a dozen trees blown down, or uprooted in and around Sheldon.
April 2020HailBruce-There was a swath of large hail, the largest was hen size northeast of Ladysmith that occurred from north of Bruce, east-southeast to Hawkins. Radar data, which kept the intensity throughout the storm that moved across Rusk County was used for timing and length.
July 2019Thunderstorm WindHawkins-A NWS Storm Survey indicated that straight-line winds, up to 80 mph, occurred in a small part of far northeast Rusk County. Based on the survey, the damage path that occurred in Sawyer County, continued along the path into far northeast Rusk County. There were reports of numerous large trees blown down across this area.
July 2019Thunderstorm WindWeyerhaeuser-Hundreds of trees were downed in a swath that was several miles wide across Rusk Township in the southwest corner of Rusk County. Some power lines were also downed, but no property damage was reported.
June 2018Thunderstorm WindBruce-Several power lines were blown down southwest of Ladysmith, along Strom Road.
August 2018Thunderstorm WindWeyerhaeuser-A large tree was blown down in Weyerhaeuser.
August 2018Thunderstorm WindConrath-A large tree was blown down in Conrath.
August 2018Thunderstorm WindGlen Flora-A large tree was blown down west of Glen Flora.
June 2017Thunderstorm WindWeyerhaeuser-Large trees and branches were blown down.
June 2017Thunderstorm WindLadysmith-Numerous trees of various sizes were blown down. Also, a car was blown off the road.
July 2017HailTony-Half dollar size hail was reported at Highway 8 and Flambeau Drive, near Tony, Wisconsin.
July 2017Thunderstorm WindGlen Flora-Large tree branches were blown down near Stoker Road and Highway 8.
July 2017HailIngram-Half dollar hail was reported at Highway 8 and 73 near Ingram, Wisconsin.
May 2016Heavy RainLadysmith-A 4.20 inch rainfall report was measured in Ladysmith.
May 2016Flash FloodLadysmith-Several bands of torrential rainfall occurred during the afternoon of Tuesday, May 31st. With rainfall rates as high as 2 inches per hour, runoff was rapid which caused a part of County Road J north of Ladysmith to be inundated with flood waters.
September 2014Thunderstorm WindWeyerhaeuser-Several large tree branches were blown down east of Rice Lake.
September 2014Thunderstorm WindTony-Large trees were blown down on Highway 8, east of Ladysmith.
July 2014Thunderstorm WindLadysmith-Several trees were blown down near the intersection of Cut Off Road and Highway 27, and Cemetery Road.
August 2013Funnel CloudSheldon-Law enforcement officials reported a funnel cloud northeast of Sheldon, along Highway D, and Pioneer Road.
August 2013Thunderstorm WindLadysmith-Several large trees were blown down along Highway 8, between Ladysmith, and the town of Tony.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindHawkins-Several trees and power lines were blown down.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindBruce-A few power lines were blown down near Bruce, Wisconsin.
August 2011HailBruce-Winds also gusted to 50 mph in Bruce.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindLadysmith-A few large trees and power lines were blown down near Ladysmith, Wisconsin.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindTony-A few trees and power lines were blown down near Troy.
May 2010Thunderstorm WindMurry-Thunderstorm winds caused a 12 inch diameter tree branch to be blown down.
May 2010Thunderstorm WindHawkins-Severe wind gusts caused trees to be blown down near Hawkins, Wisconsin.
May 2010Thunderstorm WindIngram-Severe winds caused trees to be blown down near Ingram, and rural areas north of Ladysmith.
July 2010Thunderstorm WindWeyerhaeuser-A large tree and numerous branches were blown down near Highway 40.
May 2009HailBruce-Nickel size hail covered the ground two miles north of Bruce.
June 2009Flash FloodPort Arthur-Local Law Enforcement Officials reported water over the road near the intersection of Highway 27 and Broken Arrow Road. In addition, the Willard Township area had many flooded fields.
July 2008Thunderstorm WindIngram-Tree and several branches downed at the intersection of Town Line road and Highway 73.
July 2008HailConrath-Hail occurred at County Road V and Pioneer Road, or about 3 miles North of Sheldon.
August 2008Thunderstorm WindBruce-Many trees toppled, power pole downed, and some trees blocking Highway 8.
May 2007Thunderstorm WindWeyerhaeuser-Numerous small trees down.

Mines and quarries

133 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 133 workings inside this county. 6 still produce and 127 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Sand and Gravel, Construction130
Copper1
Silver, Gold, Zinc1
Lead1
Zinc, Copper1
Gold, Silver1
Gold, Copper1
Silver1

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Eisenbrey DepositZinc, Copper, Gold, SilverUnknown1973
Flambeau MineCopper, Silver, Gold, Zinc, LeadProducer1968, 1993
Flambeau/Ladysmith MineGold, Copper, SilverPlant1968, 1992
Airport View Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Amocoy Lake Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Apollonia Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Big Bend Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Big Sky Sand DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Blank Lake Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Bowker Lake Sand DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Bruce Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Bruno Lake Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Buff Creek Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Cathedral Point Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Channel Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Chippewa River Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Clear Creek Gravel Deposit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Clear Creek Gravel Deposit #2Sand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Clear Meadows Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Cliff Edge Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Country Place Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Craters Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Creek Bend Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Creek Side Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Creeking Creek Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Crestside Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Deer Tail Creek Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Deer Trail Creek Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Deer Trail Creek Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Devils Creek Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Double Branch Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Flambeau River Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Flambeau River Gravel Pit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Glen Flora Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Glen Flora Gravel Pit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Glen Flora Gravel Pit #2Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Hawkins Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Hay Creek Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Hay Creek Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
High Notch Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
High Post Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
High Range Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
High Water Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Highway Edge Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Hillside Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Historic Road Gravel Pit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Historic Road Gravel Pit #2Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Imalone Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Imalone Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Island Lake Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Josie Creek Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Jump River Sand DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Kief Road Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Koehler Lake Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
L. Thornapple River Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Ladysmith Concrete PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Lake Laverne Sand Deposit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Lake Laverne Sand Deposit #2Sand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Lakeshore Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Little Jump River Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Little Water Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Lookout Point Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Lost Swamp Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Low Bottom Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Lowline Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Lowlying Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Maple Creek Gravel Deposit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Mcgee Lake Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Mcgee Lake View Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Meandering Hills Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Moose Ear Creek Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Moose Ear Creek Gravel Deposit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Moose Ear Creek Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Namanie Sand PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Nineteenth Hole Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
North Fork Creek Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Off Road Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Open End Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Outlet Point Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Parkside Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Perdziak Lake Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Pickeral Lakes Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Pieper Creek Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Pieper Creek Sand PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Pipeline Site Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Port Arthur Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Port Side Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Reservoir Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Riley PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
River Edge Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
River Rapids Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Riverbank Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Riverviw Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Roadside Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Rolling Slopes Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Running Water Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
S Br Twin Creek Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Sand Lake Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Scott PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Shakey Edge Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Shakey Ridge Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Shallow Swamp Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Shamrock Lake Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Shamrock Lake Gravel Pit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Shamrock Lake Gravel Pit #2Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Sheldon PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Slippery Swamp Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Small Lakes Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Smooth Water Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Soft Maple Creek Sand DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Soft Maple Creek Sand PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Soft Winds Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Spotted Lakes Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Stevens Bros. PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Stray Swamp Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Sunfish Lake Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Swamp Midst Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Swampside Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Swift Current Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Ten Mile Creek Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Ten Mile Creek Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Thumbpoint Sand DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Town Edge Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Twin Creek Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Twin Lakes Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Twin Rivers Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Valley K Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Vanishing Creek Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Wading Ponds Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Washington PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Waterway Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Wavering Creek Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Winding Top Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence

Every populated place in the county

20

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.