Wellton-Mohawk Irrigation System, Building No. 19 (House), 30622Wellton-Mohawk Drive, Wellton

Source document Quoted word for word from HAER AZ-68-X. Not written, edited or summarised by this site.

Wellton-Mohawk Drive, Wellton-Mohawk Irrigation and Drainage District (WMIDD) administrative complex, Wellton, Yuma County, Arizona. Building 19 is 1 of 22 residential buildings arranged in a horseshoe-shaped plan on Wellton-Mohawk Drive, located approximately one-half mile north of Interstate 8. The building lies within the N 1h of the NE 1/4 of Section 4, Township 9 South, Range 18 West, on the Wellton Mesa, Arizona, 7.5-minute U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) quadrangle (photorevised Universal Transverse Mercator Coordinates: Zone 11, N E

Source document Quoted word for word from HAER AZ-68-X. Not written, edited or summarised by this site.

Building 19, as part of the former Wellton Government Camp, is associated with the Wellton-Mohawk Division of the Gila Project. Construction of the Wellton- Mohawk irrigation system began in and was essentially completed in With its completion, Colorado River water was delivered to previously arid lands in the lower Gila River valley. Concomitant to construction of the irrigation tem, the U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation (Reclamation) built Wellton Government Camp to provide office space and housing for em- ployees engaged in fieldwork associated with the irrigation project. Today, the headquarters of the WMIDD stand on the site of the camp offices, and the houses serve as residences for WMIDD employees.

The WMIDD administrative com- plex is eligible for listing in the National Register of Historic Places as a district under Criteria a and c (Thompson and Sterner The residential build- ings have retained their integrity and contribute to the significance of the head- quarters complex. Report Prepared by: Scott Thompson, Senior Historian Statistical Research, Inc. Tucson, Arizona Date: September Wellton-Mohawk Irrigation System, Building 19 (House) HAER No. AZ-68-X (page 2)

Physical History

See AZ-68-G for information pertaining to the physical history of the former Wellton Government Camp. II. BUILDING

Description

Building 19 (six-room residence, Type 6C) is a one-story, ranch-style, wood-frame house with a shingled, side-gabled roof; stucco exterior; steel-sash casement windows; and a concrete-slab foundation. There is no basement. The overall dimensions are x with a wing on the north (rear) facade that measures x The wing has an end-gabled roof. The Type 6C roof plan differs from the Type 6B plan in that it employs roof dormers on the gable ends for ventilation purposes. Moreover, the gable ends of the Type 6C residence do not have horizontal wood siding but are covered by stucco. The end gable of the utility porch incorporates a louvered air vent. The interior space is approximately square feet.

The south (front) facade has an off-center entrance with a concrete sill covered by a simple porch hood. A multipane, metal-sash, casement picture window at the west corner wraps around to the west facade. There are 14 multipane, metal-sash casement windows in use on the building's facades. The north (rear) facade has an off-center entrance with a concrete sill leading into a 120-square-foot utility room that extends from the primary building mass. As originally constructed, the east gable end received an elevated evaporative-cooling unit, which has since been replaced by a ground-mounted air- conditioning unit and ductwork. The front entrance is covered by a metal security-screen door.

The current occupants have installed a satellite dish to the roof on the west facade, and a grounded, metal television antenna is attached to the trim on the building's west facade. Six rooms make up the Type 6C residence: a living room, a dining room, three bedrooms, and a utility room. In addition, there is a kitchen and bath. The building has approximately square feet of living space. Documentation for this report did not include visual inspection of the building's interior. Plan drawings for the permanent house, Type 6C, indicate the kitchen and bathroom floors were covered with asphalt tile and that the remaining interior floor surfaces consisted of finished concrete (Reclamation The interior ceilings and walls were plastered.

Construction costs for this house were $9 (Pfaff The current condition of the building's exterior is fair to good. Portions of the exterior walls have been patched with stucco but others are in need of patching. Wellton-Mohawk Irrigation System, Building 19 (House) HAER No. AZ-68-X (page 3) III. REFERENCES CITED Bureau of Reclamation (Reclamation) Wellton Government Camp, six-room residence Type 6C. Drawing U.S. De- partment of the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation, Yuma, Arizona. Drawing on file, Record Group Project Reports, Box National Archives and Records Admin- istration, Rocky Mountain Region, Denver. Pfaff, Christine U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation, Lower Colorado Region: Historic Building Reconnaissance Survey. U.S.

Department of the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation, Technical Services Center, Denver. Thompson, Scott, and Matthew A. Sterner Inventory and Documentation of the Irrigation System of the Wellton-Mohawk Division of the Gila Project. Technical Report Statistical Research, Tucson.