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Photograph of Crawford County Courthouse
Photograph by Airplanespotter15, CC BY-SA 4.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Crawford County Courthouse

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.

From the record

“The Crawford County courthouse in Knoxville, Georgia served as such from 1832 to 2001. Until the time it was removed from service, it was the oldest courthouse still in use in Georgia.”

Wikipedia article Crawford County Courthouse (Georgia), CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 6 National Register listings published here for Crawford County · listed in 1980 · category: Building.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. U.S. 80, Knoxville, 31050
  • When was it listed? September 1980
  • Category. building
  • Also known as. Georgia County Courthouses TR
  • Census division. Roberta
  • National Register reference number. 80001008 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

400 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 400 fires within 5 miles of Crawford County Courthouse between 1992 and 2020, burning about 1,099 acres in total. 19 started naturally. 43 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning233
Arson/incendiarism43
Equipment and vehicle use39
Missing data/not specified/undetermined26
Natural19
Recreation and ceremony16
Misuse of fire by a minor13
Smoking11

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
8 September 2001Debris and open burning4.9 acresGeorgia Forestry CommissionFY2002-CRAWFORD-003
30 September 2019Debris and open burningunder an acreGeorgia Forestry CommissionFY2020CRAWFORD007
28 September 1994Debris and open burningunder an acreGeorgia Forestry Commissionnot named
26 September 2005Debris and open burningunder an acreGeorgia Forestry Commissionnot named
23 September 2010Misuse of fire by a minor12 acresGeorgia Forestry CommissionFY2011-CRAWFORD-014
22 September 2019Debris and open burningunder an acreGeorgia Forestry CommissionFY2020CRAWFORD006
21 September 2018Debris and open burning3.3 acresGeorgia Forestry CommissionFY2019CRAWFORD001
21 September 2010Debris and open burning4.1 acresGeorgia Forestry CommissionFY2011-CRAWFORD-013

Every fire recorded in Crawford County

Mines and quarries near this property

1 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 1 working within 5 miles of Crawford County Courthouse: 1 occurrence. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Knoxville PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence

Every working recorded in Crawford County

Storms near this property

21 since 1997

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Knoxville, the town this property stands in, in 21 storm reports between 1997 and 2018: 11 thunderstorm wind, 8 hail, 1 tornado, 1 lightning. The reports record 9 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
March 2007Tornado (EF3)Knoxville9 hurt, $500,000A storm survey conducted by the National Weather Service in Peachtree City, GA concluded that an EF3 tornado touched down approximately four miles east of Knoxville and continued east-northeast into Bibb county ending just southeast of Lizella. The tornado exited Crawford county about 5.5 miles east of Sandy Point or about 9 miles east-northeast of Knoxville. The tornado traveled over six miles in Crawford county, but the path length of the entire track was approximately 8.5 miles long with a maximum path width of one-quarter mile. Significant damage was noted along the path of the tornado, especially along Sandy Point Road in northeast Crawford county. Here, several homes and outbuildings were heavily damaged or destroyed. Numerous trees were either snapped or uprooted. Nine injuries were reported in the area of the damaged homes.
August 2009Thunderstorm WindKnoxville$25,000The public reported that a poultry house collapsed from very localized thunderstorm downburst winds. A very small thunderstorm was noted in the area at the time. The damaged occurred approximately four miles southeast of the county courthouse in Knoxville.
January 2014Thunderstorm WindKnoxville$4,000The Crawford County Emergency Manager reported that a porch was blown off the front of a home on Jackson Road. Several trees were blown down in the county as well.
May 2016Thunderstorm WindKnoxville$3,000The Crawford County 911 center reported three trees blown down on Highway 80 northeast of Knoxville.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindKnoxville$3,000The Flint Electric Membership Cooperative reported that some power lines were down along U.S. Highway 80 between Knoxville and the Bibb county line, near Sandy Point. Several power outages were reported in the area as well.
March 2000Thunderstorm WindKnoxville$3,000Crawford county 911 reported 2 trees knocked down by thunderstorm winds. A newspaper article reported a tree top fell onto a cabin on Hopewell Road West, but caused little damage.The owner reported hearing whistling wind and hail, and suspected a tornado. It was likely a downburst from a severe thunderstorm. Tree damage or uprooting was also reported in other parts of the county.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindKnoxville$2,000The Crawford County 911 center reported trees blown down on manor street in Roberta and on Marshall Mill Road.
August 2018LightningKnoxville$1,000The Crawford County Emergency Manager reported a lightning strike at Crawford County High School. The strike caused considerable damage to an electrical control box and caused a small fire. There was no significant damage to the building structure due to the fire.
June 2003Thunderstorm WindKnoxville$1,000The Crawford county 911 center reported that a few trees were blown down along U.S. 80 between Sandy Point and the Bibb county line.
June 2000Thunderstorm WindKnoxville$1,000Crawford County 911 reported trees were uprooted on Lower Hartley Bridge Road and Macgregor Circle.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindKnoxville$1,000Flint EMC reported trees down on power lines at Sandy Point.
August 1999Thunderstorm WindKnoxville$500The sheriff's office reported trees down.
March 1997Thunderstorm WindKnoxville$500no account filed
June 2018HailKnoxville-A trained storm spotter reported quarter size hail at a residence off of Hortman Mill Road southeast of Roberta.
February 2008HailKnoxville-The Crawford County 911 Center reported penny-sized hail.
March 2003HailKnoxville-Amateur radio operators reported penny size hail.
May 2003HailKnoxville-The Knoxville Sheriff's Office reported penny-sized hail in Knoxville, while the county 911 center reported penny-sized hail in Roberta.
March 2002HailKnoxville-An amateur radio operator reported dime size hail on U.S. Highway 80/Georgia Highway 22 about 4 miles east-northeast of Sandy Point near the Bibb county line.
April 1998HailKnoxville-no account filed
April 1998HailKnoxville-no account filed
April 1998HailKnoxville-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Crawford County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Listed places nearby

5 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Crawford County Jail0.1 miles1989
The Georgia Post Building0.2 miles2013
Roberta Historic District0.9 miles1989
Col. Benjamin Hawkins Gravesite6.9 miles2011
Williams-Moore-Hillsman House7.9 miles2001

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 80001008 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Crawford CountyAll 6 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.