Huron County, Ohio - The whole text, 1909 (part 10 of 29)

A republican in his political views, Mr. Young has ever taken a deep interest in all public matters. For six years he served as township trustee, while for many years he acted as road supervisor and as a member of the school board. He is a member of Townsend Grange and is a charter member of the Patrons of Husbandry. He is most public spirited, every movement calculated to benefit his home locality, receiving his hearty endorsement. Starting out as he did when but a youth, he has gradually worked his way upward until today, he stands among the substantial citizens of Huron county, respected and esteemed by all who know him.

William A. Canfield

The history of Huron county could not be written without mention of the honored name of Canfield, for the lives of the members of that pioneer family are indissolubly connected with her early development and progress. Augustine Canfield, grandfather of the gentleman whose name heads this review, was one of the sturdy New Englanders, who braved the hardships and uncertainties of pioneer life in the early years of the Nineteenth century to found a home for themselves and their progeny. With his family he left his Connecticut home, and in May, 1817, arrived in the almost trackless forest of Huron county. He soon located, choosing the spot in Wakeman township where William now resides. His was the first white family to settle in the township and the farm was virgin forest, not a clearing in the township. The usual log cabin was erected, bark roof and floor, with a greased cloth in the window for light, and the battle against the elements was begun. Theirs was the "simple life" indeed, but thev were happy iu it, even with the lack of the comforts and conveniences of civilization. time passed these were added and were the more appreciated, because of their scarcity. The grandparents lived out their time and laid down their burden, having been factors in the establishment of correct principles and a healthy moral status.

Calvert C. Canfield, the father of our subject, was a part of all this, being active in the county's affairs. He served two terms as county commissioner and held various offices of trust, all with efficiency. He is remembered as a man of strong character, virile and vigorous, and of uncompromising principle. He won success abundantly, becoming a large landowner with some five hundred acres. He reared a family of six children: Sarah E., Alban J., William A., Francis A., Darwin and George E. Of these Alban J. and Darwin are deceased. On April 27, 1895, the father passed peacefully away, aged eighty-six years, his wife having laid down the burden of life May 14, 1882. She bore the maiden name of Mary E. Hanford and was also a member of an honored pioneer family.

Noting the more salient points in the career of the second son, William A. Canfield, his birth occurred at the old homestead, May 17, 1841. With a public-school education and the practical training of a well conducted farm, he began life, teaching school successfully for some ten years in the winter and tilling a farm near where he now lives, in the summer, this place having since been added to his holdings. Feeding the call of his country on May 2, 1864, he enlisted as a private soldier in Company H, One Hundred and Sixth-sixth Regiment, O. V. L, serving in the Army of the Potomac one hundred days. He then returned and resumed his former life until 1874, when he went to Sandusky and entered the employ of the Lake Shore & Michigan Southern Railroad, as a cashier. He remained with this company for seven years, doing efficient service, and then became station agent of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, at the same place. In May, 1899, he removed to Cleveland, where he acted as shipping agent for several large coal companies, handling their lake shipping business. But the farmer boy never gets so high up in business or so far away from the farm that he can completely stifle the desire to return. The family came back to the old homestead in 1800, and in 1892, Mr. Canfield, himself retired from business and has since tilled the soil of his fathers. He has added to the original tract until his holdings aggregate five hundred and forty-seven acres. The different farms are thoroughly appointed, well tiled, and with ample equipment in buildings for the successful prosecution of a general farming business, to which Mr. Canfield now gives his entire time. His home is on the same site where, in 1828, his grandfather erected his house, which was the first frame house in Wakeman township.

Mr. Canfield's political allegiance lies with the republican party, his religious life being passed in the Congregational church, the whole family being active workers, and prominent in all its interests.

On the 24th of August, 1863, William A. Canfield married Jane A. Whitney, a daughter of Abel and Jane Levira (Beecher) Whitney, the family coming to Huron county from the Nutmeg state, in 1849. Their children were: Eunice O., Ruggles N., Hannah E., Charles P., Frederick A., Theodora B. and Jane A. Hannah, Frederick and Mrs. Canfield are the living members, the father dying August 8, 1887, and the mother February 28, 1889. The children of Mr. and Mrs. Canfield are: Calvert C., who is married and lives in Cleveland, Ohio, where he is engaged in the shipping business; and Mary Levira, who was graduated at Oberlin college and is now a successful teacher. The family are widely and favorably known and their home is a hospitable one, its appointments being such as to attract strangers and friends alike.

William H. Houle, who is successfully engaged in farming in Lyme township, who is operating one hundred and eighty acres of land in Huron county, which is owned by his wife and her sister, and sixty-three acres that lie in Erie county, was born in this county May 11, 1854. His parents, William H. and Lucy (Gordon) Houle, were natives of Devonshire, England, where they were reared, became acquainted and were married, but almost immediately after the wedding ceremony they embarked on the journey to America. Seven weeks and two days was the length of time it took them to cross the ocean, and their departure to this country was a much more serious undertaking than it is regarded today. Upon their arrival in the United States, Mr. and Mrs. settled in Lyme township, Huron county, Ohio, in 1853, where for several years the father was employed at various pursuits. Then he bought one acre of land near the church and rented other property, which he cultivated with so great profit to himself that in 1872 he was able to purchase the old homestead in Erie and Huron counties. On this the seven children, with which the couple were blessed, were reared and here the parents died, the father on January 2, 1892, and the mother in February, 1897.

William H. Houle was the eldest of this family of seven children: John G., the brother next younger, lives upon the old homestead ; Jennie died in her youth ; Lucy has also passed away; Frank G. is a teacher in the schools at Martin's Ferry; Ida Mary is deceased; and Fred lives on the old homestead. William H. Houle has always lived in this county. He received his early preparation for life under the parental roof and in district schools here and in the schools of Bellevue. As might be surmised his early years were closely identified with farming interests, but in 1881 he entered for a time the business world. that vear he went to North Dakota, where he remained for about fifteen months, selling farm implements. returning to this section of the country he still continued in this line of work and had more than a fair degree of success in sales in this vicinity. When opportunity offered, however, he severed his connection with the business and has since devoted all his attention and time to the cultivating of the farm.

On the Ist of January, 1884, Mr. Houle was married to Miss Jennie A. Collins, a daughter of J. D. and Mary (Webster) Collins, who are old settlers in this vicinity and are well and favorably known. and Mrs. have one son, Albert C., who was born August 21, 1887. At present he is attending college at Ann Arbor, for he has shown more than the usual predilection for study. Before he entered the university he attended the schools here and was graduated from the high school at Bellevue, and during several summers attended the classes at Wooster, where Mr. Houle's brother was a teacher.

The hard, persistent work which Mr. Houle has put into the farm has resulted in the compensation which the years have brought him. He possesses those traits of character most needed by him who seeks his livelihood from the soil and has won a well deserved success. He has not given much time to local affairs, aside from casting his influence on the side of right and order, but has evinced considerable interest in the welfare of the Congregational church, which his fellow members have appreciated in electing him a trustee of the body.

Jay C. Park

Jay C. Park is the owner of three hundred, sixty-two and a quarter acres of valuable land in Huron county and is numbered among the leading agriculturists of his part of the state. He was born in Huron county, November 16, 1869. His father, Joseph Park, was born in Ireland, March 17, 1828, and came to America with his parents when a boy of eighteen. He located in Huron county with his father, Joseph Park, Sr. Joseph Park, Jr., worked on the farm for a few years and about 1847 he drove a transportation wagon through to California and after a few years he commenced mining. In that work he met with success and returned to Ohio with sufficient means to buy the old homestead which his son, Jay C., now owns. He was then identified with agricultural interests throughout his remaining days. He was active in public affairs and for several years served as assessor. His political allegiance was given to the republican party and he held membership in the Presbyterian church.

Tay C. Park acquired his education in the district schools and the Norwalk high school, which he attended for three and one-half years. He has always been a farmer, early becoming familiar with the duties and labors of the field as he assisted his father through the period of his boyhood and youth. At the age of eighteen he took charge of his father's farm and continued as the manager until 1904, when his father died and Jay C. Park removed to his own farm of one hundred acres. He also inherited the old homestead of one hundred and eleven acres, which he still owns. He intends always to keep it and maintain it in honor and memory of his good and kind parents. In 1908 Mr. Park purchased eightyfive acres of land so that his title holdings are now three hundred, sixty-two and a quarter acres. This constitutes some of the valuable farming property of the county and in its management and control Mr. Park displays excellent business ability and unfaltering diligence.

On the 28th of October, 1896, Mr. Park was united in marriage to Miss Dora E. Mead, who was born December 28, 1875. They are now parents of one son, Frank Mead Park, born September 11, 1899. Mrs. Park is a daughter of E. M. Mead, of Huron county.

In his political views Mr. Park 15 an earnest republican and keeps well informed on the questions and issues of the day. His religious faith is indicated in his membership in the Presbyterian church and also in his life, which is in strict conformity with his principles.

George Francis Titus

George Francis Titus, office manager for the F. B. Case Tobacco Company of Norwalk, in which responsible position he has figured for many years, was born in Erie county, New York, on the 17th of August, 1853, and represents an old New England family. His father, George A. Titus, was a native of Dedham, Massachusetts, where he resided until after his marriage, the lady of his choice being Miss Sarah Briggs, a native of Erie county, New York. Subsequently he removed to that county but after a brief period came to Norwalk, Ohio, where he located in 1854. Here he secured employment in the shops of the Cleveland & Toledo Railroad Company. He commenced as a car builder and was advanced until he became foreman of the car shops, so continuing until the plant was removed from Norwalk. He was well known as a prominent and worthy representative of the industriel interests of the city and his business enterprise and integrity won him the high respect and confidence of those with whom he came in contact. He died in Norwalk in 1905 at the age of seventy-seven years, having long survived his wife, who passed away in 1856. "There were three chil-

The last named was only about a year old when the parents removed from the Empire state to this city and at the usual age he entered the public schools where he continued his studies until he was graduated from the grammar department. He then put aside his text-books and for two years was employed in a grocery store, at the end of which time he resumed his studies, entering Oberlin College, where he remained for a considerable period. When the F. B. Case Tobacco Company was formed he secured a position in the office and has been with the company continuously since, acting for a long period as office manager. He neglects none of the duties or responsibilities which devolve upon him in this connection and has the entire confidence of the company which he has thus represented for a long period. While in the employ of the Case Company, Mr. Titus devoted his leisure hours to the study of law and in 1881 was admitted to the bar. He has since been a representative of the profession in Norwalk, although his attention is chiefly given to his office management.

In 1876, Mr. Titus was united in marriage to Miss Mary M. Cook, a native of Indiana and a daughter of Jackson Cook, of Huntingdon, that state. Three daughters have been born of this union: Clara, now the wife of A. J. Trumble, a resident of Cleveland; Lura M., the wife of W. A. Fisher, living in Norwalk; and Gertrude E., now the wife of C. G. Pheil, of Grand Rapids, Michigan. Mr. Titus has always taken an active part in politics and public affairs. He gives stalwart allegiance to the democratic party, has served as a member of the board of education and on the water works board and in 1907 was elected vice-mayor. His fidelity and capability in the discharge of his official duties are salient factors in his life. At all tinies he has been a man loyal to every trust reposed in him, whether of a public or private nature, and his worth as an individual and a citizen have won for him a firm hold on the regard of his fellow townsmen.

Manderville V. Armstrong

Manderville V. Armstrong, now living retired in a pleasant home in the suburbs of the village of Wakeman, was born in Otsego county, New York, on the 28th of August, 1837, his parents being William and Eunice (Gibson) Armstrong. The father, who was a stonemason and plasterer by trade, assisted in the construction of the Erie canal and the entire canal system of the state of New York. In 1852 he brought his wife and children to Ohio, the family home being established in Sullivan township, Ashland county. He continued to work at his trade after becoming a resident of this state and in 1861 came to Wakeman township, Huron county, where he successfully followed the stonemason's trade until enfeebled health necessitated his retirement from active labor. He was widelv recognized as a man of many sterling traits of character and unfaltering integrity and his death, which occurred on the 24th of June, 1894, was the occasion of deep regret among his many friends. He lived to attain the venerable age of ninety-eight years and the record of his honorable and useful career is still cherished by all who knew him. His remains were interred in the cemetery at Wakeman, as were also those of his wife, whose demise occurred March 3, 1884, when she was eighty-four years of age. Unto this worthy couple were born eleven children, namely: Daniel, Harriet, Andrew, Elizabeth and William, all of whom are deceased; Manderville V., of this review; Ann; Henry, who died in infancy; Emmer; Ellen; and Polly J.

Manderville V. Armstrong obtained his education in the public schools of his native county and in early manhood learned the stonemason's trade, working at that occupation in association with his father for twenty-five years, throughout the counties of Huron, Lorain, Erie, Medina, Ashland and others. Subsequent to his marriage he took up his abode in Wakeman and has here since continued to make his home. He worked at his trade for a number of years and also engaged in farming to some extent, while during the early period in Wakeman's history he conducted a dray line for eight years. In 1890 he was appointed superintendent of the Wakeman cemetery and continued in that capacity until the spring of 1909, when he resigned because of advanced age. He possesses considerable skill as a landscape gardener and met with great success in the care of the shrubs and flowers under his supervision, the Wakeman cemetery being recognized as one of the most beautiful "cities of the dead" in the entire state. The prosperity which has attended him in his various undertakings is but the merited reward of his well directed and untiring labor and enterprise and he has long been numbered among the most substantial, respected and progressive citizens of the county.

On the 30th of June, 1870, Mr. Armstrong was united in marriage to Miss Ruth Kingsbury, a daughter of Lemuel and Jerusha M. (Durbin) Kingsbury, who were natives of New York. The paternal grandparents of Mrs. Armstrong were born in Otis, Massachusetts, and took up their abode in the state of New York in the early years of the eighteenth century. Lemuel H. Kingsbury, the grandfather, served as a soldier in the Revolutionary war and lies buried in the Wakeman cemetery. Mr. and Mrs. Kingsbury, the parents of Mrs. Armstrong, were married on the 20th of February, 1844, and came to Ohio in 1845. The father, a shoemaker by trade, was well known and highly esteemed for his many excellent traits of character and genuine personal worth. His family numbered ten children, five sons and five daughters, as follows: Mary A., James M., Daniel D., Martha A., Sarah A., Ruth E., Lemuel M., John A., Jane A., and Romaine J. Of these, James M., Romaine J. and Daniel B. served as loyal defenders of the Union during the Civil war, the two first named laying down their lives on the altar of their country. Daniel B., however, returned safely to his family. The Kingsburys were farming people, whose time and energies were largely given to the cultivation of the soil. Lemuel Kingsbury, the father of Mrs. Armstrong, was called to his final rest on the 7th of September, 1879, while his wife passed away on the 28th of April, 1881. Unto Mr. and Mrs. Armstrong have been born two daughters: Clara M., who is now the wife of George Coon, of Wakeman ; and Ella J., at home.

In his political views Mr. Armstrong is a stanch republican, has always been an active worker in the local ranks of the party and has frequently served as a delegate to county, district and state conventions. In the position of road supervisor of Wakeman township, which office he held for six years, he won a reputation for efficiency and fidelity that could hardly be surpassed. "Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well" has ever been his motto and this constitutes the secret of his success. He is an enthusiastic advocate of all public improvements that tend to promote the general welfare and his influence is ever given on the side of right, truth, justice and progress. For more than fifty vears he has been identified with the Disciples church, of which the other members of his family are also valued members. For the past several years Mr. and Mrs. Armstrong and their daughter, Ella J., have spent the winter season in Florida but during the rest of the year reside near the village of Wakeman, owning attractive and commodious home, which is justly noted for its gracious and warmhearted hospitality. A well spent life, characterized by all that is honorable in business and straightforward in his relations with his fellowmen, has brought Mr. Armstrong the uniform respect of all with whom he has come in contact and it is with. pleasure that we present the record of his career to our readers.

The name of Gillett is an old and prominent one in Huron county, for representatives of the family have been associated with its agricultural development since 1839, and Ira M. Gillett of this review was one whose labors were directed in this line as well as that of carpentering. His death occurred February 1908, and thus the county lost one of its most valued and substantial citizens. Mr. Gillett was born in Spafford, Onondaga county, New York, June 18, 1826, a scn of Mr. and Mrs. Ambrose Gillett, who, on removing westward from the Empire state, located on a farm in Huron county.

Ira M. Gillett was a lad of thirteen years when he accompanied 'his parents on their remova! to Huron county, and as they took up their abode upon a farm, the son was reared to agricultural pursuits, assisting his father in the development and improvement of the home place. He was a young man of twenty-six years, when in 1852, he purchased fifty-three acres of land in Norwalk township and thus started out upon an independent business venture. The land when it came into his possession was a wilderness, but with characteristic energy and high ambitions, Mr. Gillett at once undertook to clear the land and in due time had it under a good state of cultivation. the years passed, he continued to add improvements to his place and eventually made it a valuable property, on which he spent his remaining days and which at his death was left in possession of his widow. Mr. Gillett was a carpenter by trade and in addition to his farming operations also worked at that occupation, thus acquiring a good living for himself and family.

Mr. Gillett chose as a companion and helpmate for the journey of life, Miss Caroline M. Clawson, who was born in North Hector, New York, February 26, 1836, their marriage being celebrated on the 21st of December, 1854. She is a daughter of John G. and Clarissa Clawson. The former was a carpenter by trade and coming to Huron county in 1835, here worked at his trade for a time. A few months after his arrival, he was followed by his wife and infant daughter, who was then six months old. She was but three years of age when the family took up their abode in Milan, and three years later they removed to the Lockwood road, where Mr. Clawson purchased a sixty-acre tract of wilderness. He cleared his land, erected his own dwelling and in time made the place a valuable one. In addition to tilling his fields, in which he was assisted by his sons, he also engaged in shipbuilding and cabinet making, constructing fine coffins, etc. He assisted in building the first gristmill in Clarksfield, this county, and in many ways was a progressive and influential citizen of this community. In 1865, he purchased a farm in Bronson township and removing to that place, there spent his remaining days. He was a republican in his political views and a Baptist in religious faith. Mr. and Mrs. Clawson reared a family of nine children and all lived to be more than fifty years of age. The father departed this life February 14, 1871, and the mother, surviving for many years, passed away November 14, 1894. Thus Huron county lost two of its prominent pioneer residents.

Mr. and Mrs. Gillett celebrated their golden wedding December 21, 1904. They were the parents of four children, three daughters and one son, namely: Charity I., who was born June 7, 1857, and is still with her mother on the old home farm; Mrs. Clara M. Miller, who was born July 13, 1863; Mrs. Matilda B. Taylor, whose birth occurred June 3, 1866; and Mortimer S., twin brother of Matilda, who wedded Miss Elizabeth W. Thomasson.

Mr. Gillett gave his political support to the men and measures of democracy, while his religious faith was indicated by his membership in the Episcopal church. He possessed a remarkably retentive memory and was ever a deep student of history. He was one of the directors of the Firelands Historical Society for many years and wrote many articles of historic interest, which were published in the new series of the Firelands Historical Pioneer Life, which are mentioned in the historical portion of this work. He took a prominent part in all matters pertaining to the progress and upbuilding of Huron county and always stood ready and willing to aid and co-operate in any movement that might prove beneficial to the public. Honest and upright in every relation of life, Huron county was fortunate in numbering him among her citizens.

Harley-R. Fletcher

Harley F. Fletcher is an enterprising, progressive and prosperous farmer and stock-raiser of Clarksfield township, owning and operating more than two hundred acres of rich and valuable land, from which he derives a good annual return. He was born on the 18th of August, 1859, in the same house in which he now resides, his parents being William and Maria (Vrowman) Fletcher, both of whom were natives of the state of New York. They made their way to this county at an early period in its development, the father purchasing the farm on which his son, Harley F., now resides when it was still entirely covered with timber. With charactertistic energy, however, he set to work to clear away the trees and soon had the land ready for cultivation. Owing to his well directed and untiring industry, he prospered in his farming operations as the years went by and became widely recognized as a substantial and respected citizen of the community. His political allegiance was given to the republican party and he was most progressive and loyal in citizenship. He was an exemplary member of the Baptist church, in the faith of which he passed away on the 28th of May, 1879, his remains being interred in the Clarksfield cemetery. His wife, whose demise occurred when her son, Harley F., was but thirteen years of age, also lies buried in that cemetery. Unto this worthy couple were born seven children, namely: William H.; George; Charles, who is deceased; Andrew J.; Mary J. and Daniel W., who have also passed away ; and Harley F., of this review.

The last named was reared on the old home farm and attended the district schools of his native township in the acquirement of an education. On putting aside his text-books he began working as a farm hand by the month and was thus busily engaged until the time of his marriage. He then took up his abode on the old family homestead in Clarksfield township and has here since continued to reside, devoting his time and energies to general agricultural pursuits with gratifying success. He started out on his own account with a tract of twenty acres but, as he prospered in his undertakings, gradually added to his landed holdings until he now owns over two hundred acres of rich and fertile soil. In addition to the cultivation of the fields he also raises stock to some extent and, as the result of his unremitting industry and capable management, has gained a place among the representative and enterprising agriculturists of his native county.

On the 21st of December, 1879, Mr. Fletcher was united in marriage to Miss Ella Vosburgh, a daughter of John and Jane (Johnston) Vosburgh, of Camden, Lorain county. Their union was blessed with one son, Earl F., who is now married and lives on a farm adjoining that of his parents.

Politically Mr. Fletcher is an ardent republican and is always deeply interested in matters pertaining to the general welfare. At the present time he is serving in the position of township trustee, while for several years he has been a member of the township board of education. He and his family are devoted and consistent members of the Methodist Episcopal church and exemplify its teachings in their daily lives. They are widely and favorably known in the community and enjoy the warm regard and esteem of all with whom they have come in contact.

George Washington Runyan

When taking into consideration his years of continuous connection with journalistic interests, George Washington Runyan is one of the oldest newspaper men in northern Ohio, having since 1871 been the publisher of the New London Record. His birth occurred in New London, Huron county, Ohio, on the 14th of May, 1851, his parents being Nathaniel and Phebe (Cookingham) Runyan, both of whom were natives of the state of New York. They were numbered among the early pioneer settlers of this state, taking up their abode here in 1837.

The father, who was a shoemaker by trade, followed that occupation in early manhood but subsequently conducted a general mercantile establishment in New London. He passed away in 1882, having long survived his wife, who was called to her final rest in 1856. They had four sons who served in the Civil war, two of them being members of the Twenty-third Ohio Regiment, known as Mc- Kinley's Regiment. At that time William McKinley was a private in the regiment, while Rutherford B. Hayes served as colonel.

George W. Runyan obtained his education in the public schools of his native town, literature, geography and grammar being his favorite studies. At the age of seventeen years he put aside his text-books and entered the village printing office in the capacity of printer's devil or office boy. After repeated failures on the part of persons who attempted to make a newspaper a success, he obtained possession of the office in 1871, when but twenty years of age. Six months afterward the establishment was destroyed by fire. Nothing daunted, however, Mr. Runyan started out anew, contracting a debt of several hundred dollars in order to do so. By close application and unfaltering perserverance he finally piloted the enterprise to a self-supporting basis and now ranks among the oldest publishers in northern Ohio, having edited the New London Record for the past thirty-eight years. The Record is the first and only newspaper in New London and its publisher is widely recognized as a prominent and progressive representative of journalistic interests in Huron county.

On the 25th of June, 1872, Mr. Runyan was united in marriage to Miss Caroline Elizabeth Messenger, who as compositor in the office of the New London Record aided in permanently establishing the enterprise. They have two children: Marie Messenger, born October 6, 1891; and Lena May, whose birth occurred May 17, 1896.

Where national questions and issues are involved Mr. Runyan gives his political allegiance to the republican party but at local elections casts an independent ballot, supporting the candidate whom he regards as best qualified for office. He has served as a member of the board of education in New London for nineteen years. Fraternally he is identified with New London Lodge, No. 615, I. O. O. F., of which he is a past grand. His life in all of its phases has been thoroughly honorable and he is an advocate of temperance, never using intoxicants or tobacco. A resident of the county throughout his entire life, he has a very wide acquaintance here and many good qualities have gained for him the regard and esteem of all with whom he has been associated.

Joseph A. Denman

Joseph A. Denman, a successful and enterprising agriculturist of Wakeman township, was born in that township on the 14th of May, 1853, and is the eldest child of Edward and Jane (Archer) Denman, a sketch of whom appears on another page of this volume. ]. A. Denman was reared under the parental roof and obtained his education in the common schools:of his native township. Subsequent to his marriage he settled on a farm on the outskirts of the village of

Wakeman, and has here since continued to make his home, devoting his time and energies to the pursuit of farming and to the buying and shipping of stock and fruit. Energetic, industrious and progressive, he has met with a commendable measure of prosperity in his undertakings and is numbered among the substantial and representative citizens of the community.

On the 12th of October, 1871, occurred the marriage of Mr. Denman and Miss Frances L. Pierce, a daughter of Lemuel B. and Eunice (Burr) Pierce. Unto them were born four sons, namely Perry P., a resident of Coffeyville, Kansas; Ralph R. and Tracy A., living in Columbus, Ohio; and Loyd B., who is at home. The wife and mother passed away in January, 1903, her demise being the occasion of deep and widespread regret.

In his political views Mr. Denman is a stalwart republican, while his religious faith is indicated by his membership in the Congregational church, with which the other members of his family are also identified. Having spent his entire life in this county, he has an extensive circle of friends within its borders and is well worthy the regard and esteem which are uniformly accorded him.

Arthur Be Vial

Arthur B. Viall, who is conducting a wall paper business on Main street, Bellevue, Ohio, was one of the first men to engage in mercantile affairs in that city. He was born October 29, 1843, in Akron, Ohio, the son of Bennett and Sarah (Anderson) Viall The former also claimed Akron as his birth place, his birth occurring in 1821. In the prime of his early manhood, at the age of twenty-three, he was taken from those who loved him, leaving a wife and a baby son, Arthur. His widow who was one year the junior, survived him for over twenty years, and for her second husband she married George Barber. Of this union there were two children: Charles and Luella.

Arthur B. Viall passed the years of his childhood and youth in Summit county, Ohio. They were quiet enough years, with little but happy memories to recount, but they engendered an eagerness to be out in the world where one might make a name and a fair fortune for himself. He was but eighteen years of age when he formed the determination to be up and doing for himself, and came to Bellevue to obtain his first business experience. His initial position was as a clerk in the employ of C. A. Willard and Company, who conducted an enterprising dry-goods store here. A few months before he attained his majority, on the 1st of May, 1864, Mr. Viall responded to the call for aid in the defense of his country and enlisted in Company I, One Hundred and Sixty-ninth Ohio Volunteer Infantry. He was stationed at Arlington Heights, Virginia, but had no further opportunity to prove his valor, for in the following fall was mustered out at Cleveland, Ohio. The will to fight for the Union in his case had to be taken in place of many wounds and sufferings, which the hand that guided his destiny spared him, though it deprived him of the honor of being enrolled among those who sacrificed themselves for the good of the cause. On returning from the war he engaged in the dry-goods business, which he followed for some twelve years or more, winning from it a deserved success. About five years ago. he opened his wall paper establishment in this town and has since then been doing a creditable business.

On the 3d of May, 1868, Mr. Viall was united in marriage to Miss Clara E. Miller, the daughter of Samuel Miller, an old settler of Huron county. Five children have been born to bless this union. Bennett, the eldest, married Miss. Gertrude Hoyt and is at present living in Bellevue, the father of five children: Esther, Arthur, Robert, Dorothy and Gertrude. Gertrude, the eldest daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Viall, died in her tenth year. Elizabeth, the next in the family, married Harry DeWitt and makes her home in Bellevue. Ruth married Milton Squares of Bellevue and they have two daughters, Ruth and Dorothy. The fifth child in the Viall home died in infancy.

Mr. Viall is a member of the Congregational church of Bellevue and makes. of his religion a matter of daily practice. He is a man who has been found most honorable in his dealings with those persons who have made a demand upon his services, and enjoys the good will of the community. The people gave some indication of their confidence in his judgment and abilities when six years ago they elected him a member of the school board, which position he has filled to the entire satisfaction of his constituents. Of the local Grand Army post he is past commander and has been for years the adjutant of the post.

Peter Lorelz

Prominent in the ranks of the worthy agricultural class of Huron county 15 Peter Loretz of Wakeman township, who lives on a splendidly appointed farm of two hundred and four acres, well tilled and under a high state of cultivation. He gives attention chiefly to general farming, but like most successful farmers has a specialty. In his case it is the Jersey cow, his herd being noted as of the finest in the county.

Peter Loretz comes naturally by his love for pasture land, his parents having come from Switzerland. Jerome and Barbara (Yerger) Loretz were married in the little mountain republic and shortly afterward set out for the great republic across the sea, in 1854. They came direct to Huron county, Ohio, where Mr. Loretz found lucrative employment in a sawmill. Later the family removed to Norwalk, where they have since resided, respected and esteemed citizens.

Peter Loretz was born in Peru, Huron county, May 25, 1855, and was reared in Norwalk, receiving a good public-school education before beginning the battle oflife. At nineteen years he began at the very bottom of the ladder as a section hand on the Lake Shore & Michigan Southern Railway. Faithful and industrious here, he advanced by rounds to freight and passenger conductor, remaining in the latter position some fifteen years, to the time of his final retirement from railroading in 1899. The railroad company found in Mr. Loretz a careful and painstaking employe, who looked after the interests of a corporation with the same fidelity as he looked after his own. In 1884 he purchased the farm where he now resides and conducts it in company with his son Reuben. He puts into the cultivation of this farm the same intelligent comprehension of affairs agricultural which marked his railroad experience. There is "a place for everything," and the movements on the farm go on with the regularity attending the "block" system on the railroad.

The family life of Mr. Loretz began with his marriage to Miss Louisa George, of Huron county, June 13, 1878. Mrs. Loretz was a daughter of Peter and Mary (Lawrence) George, farmers who lived near Peru. To this union have been born five children: Cecelia, Reuben, Leonora, Gertrude and Eloise.

A. democrat in political faith and a Catholic, the interests of these two worthy organizations employ the mind of Mr. Loretz for the most part while away from the farm. He takes quite an active interest in the councils of his party, being at present the Wakeman member of the democratic county central committee. His face is a familiar one at the different county and state conventions, where his advice is of weight in the formation of party policies. In church affairs he is a leader and he supports his faith liberally, being charitable to a degree. movements looking to the public weal find a friend in Mr. Loretz, and he is universally esteemed.

David C. Smith

David C. Smith, who well deserves the proud American title of self-made man, was born in London, England, December 26, 1856, and is a son of Jonathan C. and Hannah (Pedley) Smith. The father, who was a stonemason by occupation, came to America in the late '50s, locating in Bellevue, Ohio, where he continued to follow his trade until his death, which occurred July 6, 1882. His wife passed away March 17, 1907.

Coming to America when but two and one-half years of age, David C. Smith therefore acquired his education in this country, becoming a pupil of the schools at Norwalk and Milan. Remaining under the parental roof for a time after setting aside his text-books, he assisted his father in the cultivation of his fields until 1877, when he engaged in business on his own account as a renter, at first operating a farm of one hundred and sixty acres. He was thus engaged for six years, at the end of which time he removed to his present place, which he rented for a time, and in 1895 purchased sixty-six acres. He engages in general farming, in which connection he also operates a dairy, owning about twelve cows. For sixteen years he had a milk route in Milan but later sold the route although he continues to furnish the milk. He makes a specialty of raising sheep, having on hand a fine flock of the Delaine brand, which average over eleven and a half pounds of wool per head. He conducts his various enterprises on a strictly business basis and his keen sagacity and sound judgment are the salient elements in the gratifying degree of prosperity which he now enjoys. His farm, which is free from all encumbrances, is surely proving a most satisfactory investment,

On the 9th of March, 1890, Mr. Smith was united in marriage to Miss Emma D. Brown, who was born in Monroeville, Ohio, on the 2oth of April, 1868, She is the daughter of Charles and Phoebe Brown, and the father now makes his home with her, while the mother passed away May 1878. She is a graduate of the schools of Monroeville, and is a very estimable lady, being of no little assistance to her husband in the conduct of his business affairs. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have become the parents of four children, namely: Ethel L., born May 22, 1891, who attended school for three years at Norwalk and later graduated from the school at Milan; Florence E., born September 18, 1893, who is now a pupil in school at Milan; Don C., born November 1896; and Glenn R., born June 1902.

Mr. Smith is a thorough believer in education and is doing all in his power to give his children the advantages of thorough training. He holds membership in the Presbyterian church and is a man of honorable, upright life, temperate in all his habits and true to the ideals of noble manhood. In politics he votes with the republican party and is public spirited in his citizenship, doing all in his power to further the material, intellectual and moral welfare and upbuilding of the community. Starting out in his business career without any especially favoring advantages, he has by energy, industry, perseverance and integrity, worked his way upward into a position of which he may well feel proud, for he is recognized as one of the prosperous, progressive and valued citizens of Norwalk township.

Otis Sykes, who is filling the position of postmaster of Chicago, where he is also successfully conducting a grocery store, was born in Richmond township, this county, on the 2d of May, 1847. He is a son of Daniel Sykes, a native of Vermont, and Arabella (Butler) Sykes, a native of New York. In 1836 the father came with his wife and one child to Huron county and for one year resided in Greenfield township, where he engaged in farming. He then removed to Richmond township where he settled upon a tract entirely uncultivated. He at once devoted his attention to its reclamation, made the land ready for cultivation and in course of time gathered rich crops as a reward for his labors. Upon that place he reared his family and made it his home until his death in 1882, when he was seventy-six years of age.

In the family were four children, of whom Otis Sykes is the youngest. The country schools afforded him his educational privileges and at the age of fifteen years he enlisted for service in the Civil war, joining Company C of the One Hundred and Twenty-third Ohio Volunteer Infantry in August, 1862. He took part in all the engagements with his command in the Shenandoah Valley campaign and in September, 1864, was wounded, in consequence of which he lost a limb. He was then but seventeen years of age. He sustained this wound at Winchester while fighting under Sheridan and because of his injuries received an honorable discharge in June, 1865.

Mr. Sykes at once returned to his home in Huron county. His was a most creditable military record, characterized by loyalty to duty in every relation. When he again came to the north he took up the study of medicine and dentistry and continued in the practice of the latter with success for a number of years, following the profession in Plymouth and in Findlay. He afterward engaged in the drug business in Wabash, Indiana, and in 1876 came to Chicago Junction, where for two years he practiced dentistry. On the expiration of that period he opened a drug store which he conducted for fifteen years and then turned his attention to the grocery business, which he carries on in partnership with A. C. Byers, under the firm name of Sykes & Byers. They conduct a high class business, carrying a large and well selected line of staple and fancy groceries and their trade is constantly increasing owing to their honorable methods and straightforward dealing. "Throughout the years of his residence here Mr. Sykes has also been active in connection with public affairs, being deeply interested everything pertaining to the welfare of the community. In March, 1906, he was appointed postmaster of Chicago Junction and is now most capably filling that position. He has never been a politician in the ordinary sense of the term but since age conferred upon him the right of franchise has been a warm adherent of the republican party and its principles. In fact he is actively interested in everything connected with his town and county. He has served for several years as president of the board of education and three terms as a member of the city council, during which time he has put forth earnest and effective work for the best interests of the community. He is a conservative and safe adviser and a progressive citizen.

In June, 1873, Mr. Sykes was married to Miss Elizabeth A. Miller, a native of Columbiana county, Ohio, and they have two children: Maud, who died at the age of thirteen years, and Doris M. The family are prominent socially and have many friends in every part of the county where they are known. Mr. Sykes belongs to the Masonic fraternity and also holds membership relations with the Maccabees. Leaving the army at the age of seventeen years, handicapped bv the loss of his limb, he has possessed and displayed the resolute spirit which does not stop at obstacles nor is impeded by difficulties but continues on with firm determination to the objective point. He has manifested many sterling qualities in both his business and official life as well as in all the ties of home and friendship.

Adam 5. Lets

Adam S. Leis, who owns and operates a fine farm of one hundred and sixty acres of land in Sherman township, was born in this township on the 2oth of January, 1860, and is a son of Peter and Margaret (Frish) Leis, both natives of Germany. The father, who was born February 16, 1829, was a son of Joseph and Agatha (Hover) Leis. He came to the United States in 1848, making the journey in about forty-two days, and came direct to Ohio, locating in Sherman township, Huron county, where he worked as a farm hand for some time. During that period he was employed by John Wright for a number of years and then began farming on his own account, purchasing eighty acres of land, which he cultivated and upon which he continued to reside until a few years ago. He is still living in Sherman township. He was married in January, 1865, to Miss Margaret Frish, who was also born in Germany and who passed away 1806. He helped to erect the Catholic church in 1857 and has continued an officeholder therein most of his life. He and his wife became the parents of thirteen children, namely : John, residing in Kansas; Paul, making his home in Indiana ; Peter, of Putnam county, Ohio; Adam, of this review; George, deceased; Anthony, living in Sherman township; Mary, who married Anthony Ruffing, of that township ; Sophia, the wife of Anthony Brown, also of that township ; Helen, residing at Fremont, Ohio; Maggie, the wife of Frank Gerdeman, residing at Findlay, Ohio; Anna, who married Anthony Corps, of Upper Sandusky, Ohio; Tillie: and Rose.

Adam S. Leis acquired his education in the schools of Sherman township. His boyhood and youth were spent on the home farm, during which time he hecame familiar with the duties of the farm, and he remained at home until twentysix years of age, when he went to Indiana. There he was employed as a farm hand for about six years and then purchased a farm of his own, consisting of one hundred acres in Pulaski county. He operated that place for about twelve years and then sold out, returning to Sherman township, Huron county, Ohio where he purchased the old homestead. He has since directed his efforts to its further improvement and development, and as the years have gone by the place has become one of the valuable and desirable farm properties of this township. He is engaging in general farming, and in his undertaking is meeting with substantial success.

On the roth of January, 1892, Mr. Leis was united in marriage to Miss Anna Westrich, a daughter of Charles and Elizabeth (Brown) Westrich, the wedding occurring at Norwalk, Ohio. Mrs. Leis was born in Seneca county, Ohio. and her parents, who were old settlers in this district, conducted the general store at Bismarck for a number of years. In their family were ten children, as follows: Anna, Victor, Peter, Fred, Albert, Alvin, Theodore, Carl, Tillie and Ida. The home of Mr. and Mrs. Leis has been blessed with six children, namely, Veronica, Fred, Monica, Carl, Alma and Agnes, all at home. The family are members of the Catholic church of Bismarck and are respected and esteemed in the community. Politically, Mr. Leis belongs to the democratic party and is public spirited in citizenship. Industrious and enterprising, he has gained a goodly amount of success and is today ranked among the leading farmers in Sherman

William Himberger

Prominent among the energetic, farseeing and successful business men of Norwalk, is William Himberger, a lumber merchant, who in spite of disastrous fires and other obstacles which have barred his path to success, has steadily worked his way upward and today enjoys an extensive patronage in his chosen field of labor. His energy has been most intelligently directed and, wisely utilizing every opportunity that has come, he has gradually advanced to a place among the men of affluence in this city. His birth occurred in Hessen, Nassau, Germany, November 23, 1841, his parents being William P. and Wilhelmina (Horn) Himberger, both of whom were natives of the same place. The family came to the United States in 1855. Crossing the Atlantic to the new world, they made their way to Bloomingville, Erie county, Ohio, where the mother had a brother living. The same year, however, they removed to Monroeville, Huron county, where the father engaged in general farming. In 1863 he was accidentally killed, being then forty-nine years of age.

William Himberger was a lad of about thirteen years when he sailed across the broad Atlantic with his parents and came with them to Ohio. He remained under the parental roof until September, 1861, when he responded to the country's call for aid to crush out the rebellion in the south, enlisting as a member of the Third Ohio Cavalry. He afterward enlisted in the Thirty-fourth Kentucky Infantry and did active service in Alabama, Mississippi, Virginia and West Virginia until the close of the war. He took part in a number of hotly contested battles and in the long, hard marches of wearisome campaigns and was mustered out on the 24th of June 1865, at Knoxville, Tennessee. He had witnessed the close of the war when Victory perched upon the Union banners and with a creditable military record he returned to his home in Huron county.

Here Mr. Himberger started in business life as a common laborer but has worked steadily upward to his present position as one of the representative and prosperous merchants of the city. In 1866 he came to Norwalk and in 1867 became employed in a lumberyard, learning the trade, in the place which he now owns, with David D. Moorehouse. He afterward spent five years as an employe of the lumber firm of Brown & Goodnow and when those gentlemen dissolved partnership the firm became Lawrence & Brown and afterward Lawrence & Gilson. Mr. Himberger remained with the business throughout all its changes in partnership until 1880 when he felt that his previous extended experience and careful expenditure justified him in engaging in business on his own account. He then became a partner in the firm of Smith, Himberger & Company for the conduct of a general lumber business which was carried on under that name until 1886 when the firm became Smith & Himberger. In April, 190r, Mr. Himberger purchased his partner's interest and continued the business alone until March, 1907, when the Himberger Lumber Company was organized. It is exclusively a family concern and Mr. Himberger is the president of the Company. Between 1880 and 1901 the firm had three disastrous fires, one occurring on the 8th of March, 1881, another on the 30th of October, 1891, and the third on the 2d of August, 1901. Not disheartened by these disasters Mr. Himberger resolutely set to work to retrieve his losses and his honorable business methods secured him a liberal patronage which has brought him substantial success as the years have passed. The company today owns one of the largest lumberyards in this part of the state and its trade is extensive and profitable.

In February, 1866, Mr. Himberger was united in marriage to Miss Mary Hundsdorf, a native of Germany and a daughter of John Hundsdorf, an old resident of Huron county who came from the fatherland in 1853. Unto Mr. and Mrs. Himberger were born four daughters: Minnie, now the wife of Charles Prechtel, who is manager of the Himberger Lumber Company; Katherine, now Mrs. Smith; end Zedona Elizabeth and Louise Frederica, twins. The wife and mother passed away on the 3oth of January, 1904, when fifty-eight years of age and her death was deeply regretted by many friends who had come to know and esteem her for her many sterline traits of character.

In his political views Mr. Himberger is a stalwart democrat with firm belief in the principles of the party but has never been an office seeker. He has, however, served as a member of the council from 1890 to 1892 and from 1905 to 1907, was a member of the board of public works. He is never remiss in the duties of citizenship nor does he neglect to give hearty aid to the measures and movements for the public good. He belongs to the Knights of Pythias fraternity and to the Knights of the Maccabees and maintains pleasant relations with his old army comrades through his membership in Wooster and Bolt Post, C. A. K. He is a devoted member of the Episcopal church, in which he has served as warden for many years. He is a splendid specimen of the self-made man who owes his success entirely to his well directed efforts, his persistency of purpose and his undaunted energy. He is public-spirited, unassuming in manner and thoroughly reliable. Throughout his entire life he has always been the same genial, courteous gentleman, whose ways are those of refinement and whose word no man can question.

Orin P. Reynolds

Orin P. Reynolds, a representative of the farming interests of Hartland township, was born in that township, on the 3d of December, 1854, his parents being Theodore M. and Malissa (Sholes) Reynolds, who were natives of Connecticut and New York respectively. The father, who came to this county with his parents in 1835, was an agriculturist by occupation and for many years was numbered among the prominent and respected residents of Hartland township. His upright and honorable life won him the esteem and friendship of all with whom he was associated and his demise, which occurred on the r2th of July, 1903, was the occasion of deep and widespread regret. He took an active part in public affairs and for many years capably served in the position of township trustee. His wife, who came to this state in early womanhood, is also now deceased, having passed away on the 14th of June, 1905. Unto this worthy couple were born three sons: Dayton, Orin P. and Bion, all of whom are still living.

Orin P. Reynolds was reared to manhood on his father's farm and obtained his education in the district schools of his native township. When not busy with his text-books he assisted his father in the work of the old home farm and continued to reside thereon until twenty-eight years of age, when he was married. Subsequently he removed to Lucas county, Ohio, where he was engaged in general agricultural pursuits for two years, on the expiration of which period he returned to Hartland township and cultivated his father's farm for a year. In 1886 he became identified with mercantile interests at Hartland Center, successfully conducting a general store of that character for about sixteen years. At the end of that time he once more took up the work of the fields and now owns the old home farm in Hartland township, in the cultivation of which he is meeting with a most gratifying and well merited degree of prosperity. Whatever he has undertaken he has carried forward to successful completion and has gained

On the 7th of March, 1882, Mr. Reynolds was united in marriage to Miss Asenath Sisson, a daughter of Jabez and Lydia (Payne) Sisson, of New York. Mrs. Reynolds made her way to Ohio in early womanhood, and by her marriage she has become the mother of three children: Carl, Glen and Fern, all of whom are still under the parental roof.

Mr. Reyonlds is a stanch republican in his political views and an active worker in the local ranks of his party. He has served in the office of township treasurer for twenty-two years, was a member of the board of education for many years and has also done effective service in the position of road supervisor. For a number of years he has been a member of the republican county committee and he is a frequent delegate to county, district and state conventions. He always gives his influence and aid to progressive public measures and stands as a stalwart defender of justice, truth and right in public as well as private relations. In the community where practically his entire life has been spent, he is regarded as a leading and valued citizen, being held in high esteem for his manly bearing and his integrity of character.

John L. Pratt, living in Bronson township, is engaged in farming, his possession now aggregating three hundred and seventy-five acres Huron county. He is a native son of the Buckeye state, his birth having occurred September 7, 1852. His parents were DeMorris and Mary (Roberts) Pratt. The father was a native of Washington county, New York, born on Christmas day of 1808, while the mother was born in Massachusetts, September 6, 1814. DeMorris Pratt accompanied his father-in-law, Abijah Roberts, to Fitchville, Ohio, in 1836, where each purchased a farm. Pratt was a local preacher of the Methodist denomination but never accepted a salary for his services. He performed many marriage ceremonies in his district and the money he received for his services in this connection he always presented to the bride. He served two terms in the Ohio state legislature and in many ways took an active and prominent part in the development and improvement of the community in which he made his home. His family numbered five sons and two daughters, namely: A. R. and Jesse, now deceased; and one daughter who died in infancy; Phillip; J. F.; Mrs. Frances Pond; and John L. of this review.

The last named acquired his early education in the district schools of Fitchville township and later attended the schools of Oberlin and Berea, afterward pursuing a business course in a college at Poughkeepsie, New York. When starting out to make his own way in the world, Mr. Pratt engaged in farming and in connection with E. L. Tucker conducted a butter and cheese factory for twenty years. During this time they did a very extensive business, controlling the largest enterprise of its kind in this section at that time. However, Mr. Pratt now devotes his entire time to farming and as the years have passed and he has pros- pered in his undertakings, he has added to his holdings until his possessions now aggregate three hundred and seventy-five acres, all valuable and well improved land. A valuable work which Mr. Pratt assisted in performing in this section was the organization of the Olena Telephone Company, of which he is now the president. This is one of the finest systems to be found anywhere, connecting with the Bell Company and the local company.

Mr. Pratt was married November 4, 1873, the lady of his choice being Miss Delia Manahan, who was born in Ohio, July 23, 1852. Her father, Lewis Manahan, at one time owned the farm on which Mr. Pratt now lives, and this has been the home of Mrs. Pratt since she was four years of age. Mr. followed farming throughout his entire life and during the time of the Civil war was an extensive buyer of horses, which he sold to the army, and he also dealt heavily in all kinds of stock. His death occurred in 1897, when he was seventynine years of age, his birth having occurred in 1818, while his wife, who bore the maiden name of Sarah Chapin, was born in 1828 and departed this life in 1908, when in her eightieth year.

The marriage of Mr. and Mrs. Pratt has been blessed with two sons. The elder, DeMorris C. Pratt, who was born January 11, 1875, was educated in the village school and is now engaged in farming. He is a republican in politics and a Presbyterian in religious faith, while his fraternal relations are with the Maccabees. He was married April 7, 1898, to Miss Lela Burrows, a daughter of W. L. and Ella Burrows, and their home has been blessed with a little daughter, Margaret B. Pratt, who was born August 27, 1904. The younger son, Worthing C. Pratt, was born September 10, 1877, and is cashier of the Huron county bank.

Prominent in public affairs as an adherent of the republican party, Mr. Pratt has filled the office of township treasurer sixteen years and also served as justice of the peace but refused to accept the latter office for another term. He is a Methodist in religious faith and also belongs to the Maccabees Tent. Quick to discern opportunities for advancement in a business sense, Mr. Pratt has worked his way to the front until today he stands as one of the largest and wealthiest landowners in Huron county. However, his success has been honorably won, and his record also in public life has been one of unremitting and tireless energy and there is no blot or stain of dishonor upon his name. He represents one of the oldest and most prominent families of this part of the state and all who know him have for him high regard.

Elmer E. Townsend

Elmer E. Townsend, president of the New London National Bank and closely identified with financial interests of the county since 1898, was born in Fitchville, Ohio, September 22, 1852. His father, John T. Townsend, was born in New London township, July 22, 1824, and was the second of the eight children of Hosea Townsend, who was born in Greenbush, New York, in 1794. His father, William Townsend, was a native of Massachusetts and a millwright by trade. At the time of the birth of his son, Hosea Townsend, he was temporarily em- ployed at his trade in Greenbush. His wife bore the maiden name of Rhoda Skinner. Their son, Hosea Townsend, was reared and educated in Massachusetts where he resided until 1815, when he came to Huron county on a tour of inspection. After a brief period he returned to Massachusetts, but that he was pleased with his western trip was indicated in the fact that in the following year he again came to Ohio and settled on lot 23 of the third section in New London township. Only a few years before had Ohio been admitted to statehood and many portions of the state were still unclaimed and unsettled by the white race. In fact Ohio was regarded as on the very border of civilization and Mr. Townsend belonged to that class of sturdy and representative American men who extended the frontier by introducing all of the evidences of modern civilization into his region. In the development of a farm here he built a log house and cleared his land which in the course of time was made to bring forth rich harvests. he prospered in his undertakings he added to his holdifgs and at length became a very successful and influential citizen of his part of the state. In 1820 he married Sophia Case, whose family came from New York and settled in New London township, her father being Tracy Case, well known in early pioneer times. Mrs. Townsend was well educated and taught the first schooi in New London township. She reared a family of eight children who were a credit to her superior training. It is worthy of note that she never allowed a book to pass into the hands of her children without first reading it herself that she might know whether its contents were detrimental or injurious to the moral training. The only members of the family now living are H. W. Townsend and Mrs. A. F. Johnson. The father, Hosea Townsend, continued to engage in farming until 1874, when he removed to New London and made his home with his daughter, Mrs. Johnson, until his death, in 1884. He had survived his wife for an entire decade. He was a man of strong, sterling characteristics and enjoyed the esteem and trust of all who knew him. In antebellum days he was a strong opponent of the system of slavery and when the republican party was formed to prevent its further extension he joined its ranks and as one of its representatives was called to a number of local offices, the duties of which he discharged with promptness and fidelity. John Townsend, the father of Elmer E. Townsend, was reared to farm life in the usual manner of boys who spend their youthful days amid agricultural environments. Good educational opportunities were afforded him for after attending the country schools he was permitted to become a student in Oberlin College. Later he engaged in teaching at Clarksville, Fitchville and New London and did good work as an educator, his instructions being clear, cogent and forceful. He married Elizabeth Palmer, a native of Clarksfield township and a daughter of Linus Palmer who located in that township in pioneer days, as did her mother, who bore the maiden name of Jemima Rowland. After his marriage John Townsend abandoned teaching and concentrated his energies upon farming pursuits in Fitchville township, carefully operating his fields for many years. In 1880 he was elected county commissioner and served for two terms, while for the long period of thirty vears he was justice of the peace, his retention in the office plainly indicating that his opinions were strictly fair and impartial, being based upon the law and equity in the case. In 1898 he removed to New London, where he died, March

5, 1907. His widow still survives and now makes her home with her son, Elmer, their only child. In his political views John Townsend was a stalwart republican but ever placed the public good before partisanship, and at all times sought the welfare and progress of the communitv. which numbered him among its most honored and representative citizens.

Following the acquirement of his education in Oberlin College, Elmer E. Townsend took up the profession of teaching and for a time was identified with the high school at Fitchville. In 1873 he located on the farm, formerly the property of his grandfather and for twenty-five years was closely, actively, and successfully associated with the work of tilling the soil. It was not until 1898 that he put aside the plow and removed to New London, where he has since been identified with banking interests. The First National Bank was established in 1872 and in 1892 was reorganized as the New London National Bank, from which time Mr. Townsend served as a director. On the death of his uncle, Ira Townsend, he was elected to the presidency and has since continued at the head of the institution, bending his energies to executive control and administrative direction. He is thoroughly conversant with the banking business in all of its phases and has made the New London National one of the safe, conservative and reliable moneyed institutions of the county. While he has never been a politician in the sense of office seeking he has nevertheless been elected and served as mayor of New London, was trustee of the township for several terms and at the present writing, 1900, is corporation treasurer. He votes with the republican party, for his mature judgment sanctions its principles as most conducive to good government.

In 1873 Mr. Townsend was married to Miss Abbie Curtis, a native of Fitchville, who died in 1903. He has since wedded Miss Ida Robertson, a native of Pennsylvania and a talented lady who for several years taught in the New London public schools. Mr. Townsend is a member of the Knights of Pythias fraternity and is appreciative of the social amenities of life. He is never neglectful of any of the obligations of citizenship or of friendship, while his integrity in business has made his an unassailable reputation.

Frank B. Seymour

Frank D. Seymour, a farmer of Lyme township and the owner of sixty-five acres of land, that lies mostly in Erie county, was born on this farm, October 24, 1856, the son of George W. and Charlotte E. (Hotchkin) Seymour. The father was born in Gibson, Susquehanna county, Pennsylvania, August 15, 1824, and died on this farm, January 18, 1892, while the mother was born at Waterville, New York, May 15, 1827, and is still living at Bellevue, Ohio. George W. Seymour came to North Monroeville, Ohio, with his father, John Seymour, and his mother, Sarah (Thatcher) Seymour, in 1825. Her father, Moses Thatcher, who came with them, is buried at North Monroeville. For about ten years the family lived at North Monroeville, in which vicinity Mr. Sey: mour owned about four hundred acres of land. Later they removed to the farm in Lyme township, Huron county, which the grandfather purchased from a Mr. Russell, and improved greatly during his lifetime. John Seymour was a prominent man in this locality in early days when stage coaches were still running and he was located at the intersection of the stage routes between Cleveland, Maumee, Sandusky and Columbus. Here he had a general store and distributed the mail, in his capacity of postmaster, that the great wagons brought. He was deeply interested in the welfare of the little community he served and for a period of thirty years he fulfilled the duties of township clerk. He was accounted one of the pillars of the Strong's Ridge church, of which he had always been a member and of which he was a deacon at the time of his death. His eventful and useful life came to an end in his ninetieth year. George W. Seymour succeeded his father as deacon of the church and during the whole of his life was identified with farming interests. On the 29th of April, 1852, his marriage to Miss Charlotte E. Hotchkin was celebrated at Watertown, New York, and their union was blessed with three children: Anna K., who was born June I, 1854, and married Albert Young, now deceased; Frank B., our subject; and William, who was born August 16, 1866, but lived only till the following December.

Frank B. Seymour lived on his present farm, receiving his preparation for life at home, under the direction of his parents and at the district schools, which he attended until he was thirteen and was then a student in the Bellevue high school for four years. His education completed, he engaged in the hardware business, working in Chicago, Illinois, and Cleveland, Ohio. This connection with the world of affairs he gave up when he received word of his father's illness and returned home to take charge of the farm. To this he has since devoted his attention and upon the old homestead he has resided.

On the 23d of June, 1897, Mr. Seymour married Miss Clara Barnard, who was born December 19, 1867, in Lyme township, and is the daughter of Alfred and Ruth (Bemiss) Barnard, long residents of Huron county. Mr. and Mrs. Seymour's union has been blessed with four children: George B., born June 28, 1898; Ruth H., born October 3, 1900; Ethelwyn, born on the 18th of January, 1904 ; and Alberta Y., born March 25, 1906.

Mr. Seymour is a member of the Knights of Pythias lodge and has passed allthe chairs. In the work of the Lyme Congregational church he is also prominent and has been its treasurer for a number of years.

Carl C. Thompson

Carl C. Thompson is now capably and faithfully discharging the duties devolving upon him in the position of county recorder of Huron county. He was born in Fitchville township, this county, on the 23d of September, 1868, his parents being John C. and T. W. (Welsh) Thompson, the former a native of Noble county and the latter of Belmont county, this state. "They established their home in Huron county, about the year 1859. The father was a Congregational minister and their residence lacked permanency on that account. He was a republican in his political views and represented Huron county in the state legislature for two terms during the '60s. A progressive and loyal citizen, he did not believe that his holy calling barred him from participation in affairs of public moment and his aid and cooperation could always be counted upon to further any movement instituted to promote the general welfare. When he passed away in August, 1891, the county mourned the loss of one of its most respected, influential and worthy residents. His wife, surviving him for more than a decade, was called to her final rest in May, 1902. Their remains were interred in the cemetery at Plymouth, Huron county. They reared a family of five children, three sons and two daughters, namely: Isyphene; Hershel, who is deceased ; Sumner ; one who died in infancy ; and Carl C., of this review.

The last named supplemented his preliminary education, obtained in the public schools, by a course at Oberlin College, while later he attended the Valparaiso Business College at Valparaiso, Indiana. After completing his own education he taught school in Huron county for a period of eight years, imparting clearly and readily to others the knowledge that he had acquired. During some of these years he only taught in the winter terms and in the summer seasons was employed by Adriance, Platt & Company, implement manufacturers of Poughkeepsie, New York. The confidence and trust reposed in him by his employers is indicated by the fact that he was selected as their foreign representative during the seasons of 1893, 1895 and 1896, introducing the harvesting machinery manufactured by the concern into Germany, Austria, Hungary, Roumania and Bulgaria. He was married when about twenty-six years of age and established his home in Clarksfield. He has been in the employ of Adriance, Platt & Company at different intervals, his connection with the concern covering twelve seasons altogether. he established a warehouse at West Clarksfield on the Wheeling & Lake Erie Railroad and began dealing in hay, grain and coal, successfully conducting this enterprise until the summer of 1909. "Throughout his business life he had made it his aim to do thoroughly whatever he has undertaken he long since demonstrated his reliability as well as his enterprise.

In November, 1894, Mr. Thompson was joined in wedlock to Miss Alma Ronk, a daughter of Seneca and Zelma (Cooley) Ronk, of Clarksfield township. Their union has been blessed with three children, as follows: Marguerite, Harold and Jay.

Mr. Thompson gives his political allegiance to the men and measures of the democracy and has always kept well informed on the questions and issues of the day. He has served as assessor of Clarksfield township for three terms and has also acted as school director for some years, being a stanch friend of the cause of education. 1908 the Huron county democratic convention nominated him as their candidate for the position of county recorder. The fact that he had made no effort to secure the nomination and was not even present at the convention speaks in unmistakable terms of his personal popularity and well known ability. He was elected the following November and entered upon the duties of the office on the second Monday of September, 1909. A week prior to that time he became a resident of Norwalk. He is a valued member of Clarksfield Tent, K. O. T. M., and he and his family belong to the Congregational church, in the work of which they are actively interested. Mo breath of suspicion has ever assailed his good name and on the contrary he stands as a splendid type of the honorable, reliable, successful man, the public-spirited citizen and the trustworthy friend.

David De Forest Benedict

David De Forest Benedict, now deceased, who for many years was actively and successfully identified with the mercantile interests of Norwalk as proprietor of a drug store, was long numbered among Huron county's most respected and honored citizens. His birth occurred in Norwalk on the 1st of August, 1833. His paternal grandparents were Platt and Sally (De Forest) Benedict and the former, who was one of the first settlers in Huron county, assisted in founding the town of Norwalk. The maternal grandparents, Henry and Harriet (Talcott) Buckingham, were natives of Connecticut and the latter was a direct descendant of Governor Bradford, of Massachusetts. They celebrated their marriage in 1803. Henry Buckingham, whose birth occurred in 1779, likewise became one of the earliest settlers of Huron county and served as county treasurer for many years. He was recognized as a most prominent and influential citizen and his death, which occurred in 1845, was the occasion of deep and widespread regret. His son, George Talcott Buckingham, who was the organizer and editor of the Norwalk Reflector, was called to his final rest in 1847. In early manhood, he had wedded Miss Lovina Lindsey, of Monroeville, Ohio. Jonas Boughton Benedict and Fanny (Buckingham) Benedict, the parents of our subject, reared a family of four children, namely: Platt; David D., of this review; Mary Starr; and Mrs. Fanny Severance.

David D. Benedict was reared the old homestead place where his birth occurred and which continued to remain his place of residence throughout his entire life. The family home still stands on the same site. After completing his literary education in Kenyon College, he took up the study of medicine as a student in the Cleveland Medical College, being graduated from that institution in 1859. His patriotic spirit being aroused by the attempt of the south to overthrow the Union, he offered his services in its defense in 1862, becoming a member of the Seventeenth Regiment of Ohio Volunteer Infantry as a contract surgeon, being later commissioned a regular surgeon. He was the youngest officer of that rank in the regiment and continued in active service until honorably discharged on the 16th of July, 1865. He underwent many of the hardships and dangers incident to warfare and following his capture by the Confederates at the battle of Chickamauga, he was confined in Libby prison for about forty days. After the close of hostilities, he returned to Norwalk and became an active factor in its mercantile life, purchasing a drug store, which he conducted until within a few years of his demise. He was very successful in this undertaking, becoming widely recognized as a most substantial, enterprising and progressive citizen of his community. In addition to his other interests, he likewise served as one of the directors of the First National Bank and was a trustee of the Woodlawn cemetery, a member of the Loyal Legion, Mason, Delta Kappa Epsilon.

D. D. Benedict

On the 14th of October, 1856, Mr. Benedict was united in marriage to Miss Harriet M. Deaver, whese birth occurred in Watertown, New York, on the 4th of May, 1835, her parents being James and Harriet Deaver. By this union, there were born the following children: Deaver, the eldest, to whom we are, indebted for the material in this sketch, is a well known and highly esteemed resident of Norwalk. Harriet M. gave her hand in marriage to William B. Benham, an attorney by profession, who is now compelled to live practically retired, because of failing health. Agnes C. is the wife of Frank D. Wickham. Fanny B., the next in order of birth, was joined in wedlock to A. J. Hottel. Frederick Platt Benedict, the fifth in order of birth and the last of the line of the Benedicts, died May 1885. Ellen E. is the wife of Louis W. Wickham. Susan R., who is a graduate of Smith College at Northampton, Massachusetts, and also pursued a course in Columbia College, is now a teacher in the former institution. She is very proficient in mathematics and has won the degree of M. A. The mother of these children was called to her final rest on the 25th of April, 1900, eight years after the death of her husband.

In his political views, Mr. Benedict was a stanch republican and served as a member of the school board for many years, the cause of education ever finding in him a stalwart champion. His religious faith was indicated by his membership in the Episcopal church, in which he was acting as senior warden at the time of his demise, which occurred on the 5th of January, 1901. He was a most public-spirited and loyal citizen, whose aid and influence were always given on the side of progress, improvement and upbuilding. A man of genial, kindly nature, he gained the friendship and regard of all with whom he was associated and well deserves mention in this volume as a worthy representative of an old and prominent pioneer family.

Charles Stacey

A busy life has brought to Charles Stacey success in his undertakings as a farmer in Townsend township. He was born January 22, 1843, in Earith, England, his parents being John and Elizabeth (Leeden) Stacey. In the family were nine children and when the father decided to come to America he had only money enough to pay his own passage and that of two of the children. Crossing the Atlantic he first settled at Lockport, New York, where he eagerly availed himself of any opportunity to earn an honest living. As fast as he could accumulate a sufficient sum of money he would send for the other members of his family and after all had arrived in the new world the family removed to Norwalk, Ohio, in 1854, with the exception of the eldest son who was the last of the household to come to America and who remained in New York when the others sought a home in this state. The father became a farmer of Huron county and in the tilling of the soil provided a living for those dependent upon him.

Owing to the limited financial resources of his parents Charles Stacey early engaged in whatever work there was to do upon the home place and also worked on neighboring farms. He was educated partly England, partly at Lockport, New York, and completed his course in the public schools of Huron county. When hostile feelings between the north and south terminated in civil war and the president issued his call for men to crush out the rebellion in the south, Charles Stacey, on the 13th of September, 1861, offered his services to the government, enlisting as a member of Company D, Fifty-fifth regiment of Ohio Volunteer Infantry. This command was attached to the army of the Potomac until after the battle of Gettysburg and participated in a number of hotly contested engagements. At Gettysburg the regiment was suffering from the firing of sharpshooters and Mr. Stacey volunteered to go beyond the lines as a sharpshooter and if possible locate the sharpshooters of the enemy. It was a perilous undertaking and he was constantly in danger from the balls of expert riflemen, who were coolly picking off their men one by one. He was finally successful, however, in silencing the shots from the sharpshooters in the Confederate line, maintaining his perilous position for four hours. recognition of this service congress awarded him a medal of honor for conspicuous heroism displayed during the battle. Well may he prize this award highly. He never faltered in the performance of any duty, no matter how hazardous but with unflinching loyalty stood by his guns and fortunately escaped all injury during his strenuous service. Every one of his bunk-mates with the exception of one was either killed or wounded in the engagement. After the battle of Gettysburg the fiftyfifth Ohio Regiment was transferred to the army of the Cumberland. On the night of July 2, 1863, following the second day of the battle of Gettysburg, Mr. Stacey was taken prisoner with a detail of seven men of Company D, who had been sent to charge upon a barn from which some of the Confederate sharpshooters were firing. While executing this command the Union detail was surrounded and the men were taken prisoners. They were sent to Richmond, Virginia, and spent two days in Libby prison, after which they were transferred to Delle Isle. "Their incarceration continued for eighty-nine days after which they were paroled and sent to Annapolis, while subsequently they were sent to Camp Chase at Columbus to await exchange. Mr. Stacey rejoined his regiment on the 26th of June, 1864, when the troops were located at Kenesaw Mountain. The Fifty-fifth participated in a battle there and he was in the thickest of the fight. He was also with his regiment in the Atlanta campaign and was at the front until April 12, 1866, making an actual service of four years, one month and seven days. On various occasions he received special mention for heroism and for conspicuous service and his record was one of value to the country and constitutes a chapter in his life history of which he has every reason to be proud. He has always maintained his interest in military affairs and is a member of Townsend Post No. 414, G. A. R., and has been post commander for a number of years. He has also served as adjutant of the post and that he is popular with his comrades is shown in the fact that he has been made a delegate to the state and national encampments and has served as aid on the staff of several national commanders. He became a charter me M. of Norwalk, the first one pee ee Sees a A : g y, but later he transferred his membership to Townsend Post. The first regimental battle-flags of the Fiftyfifth Ohio, presented by the ladies of Norwalk, are in possession of Mr. Stacey and he gives them scrupulous care. His son, Charles L., was a soldier of the Spanish-American war, serving creditably in Company G, of the Fifth Ohio Volunteer Infantry.

On leaving the army Mr. Stacey again came to Townsend township and on the 20th of October, 1866, he was married to Miss Lydia E. Sherman, a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. William Sherman, and a representative of a family prominent and prosperous in the county. Unto Mr. and Mrs. Stacey have been born seven children: George E.; Rose E., now the wife of K. D. Sly, of Clarksfield; John W., of Wellington; Sarah L., now the wife of W. E. Cronk; Charles L., who has carried the rural mail out of Norwalk on route No. 1 ever since its establishment ten years ago; Grace E., now Mrs. Thom A. Speck, of Norwalk; and James C., also of Norwalk. All the members of the family are well located and are prosperous in business. There are twenty grand-children in the family and the record is remarkable as no death has ever occurred among children or grandchildren.

Throughout his entire life Mr. Stacey has followed farming and has been very successful as the result of his close application and energy. He keeps in touch with modern methods of farming and everything about his place, presenting a neat appearance, is indicative of the careful supervision and progressive spirit of the owner. In his political views Mr. Stacey is a republican and has been very active in the affairs of the township.and county. In 1906 he was elected county infirmary director and has served Townsend township for three years in the office of trustee, while for a number of years he has been justice of the peace. He has likewise been on the township board of education for a number of years. He belongs to the Congressional Medal of Honor Legion, of Ohio, of which he is now commander. A stanch temperance advocate, he has been an active worker in his opposition to the use of intoxicants and in fact has ever been active in movements and measures to advance good morals and promote the public welfare. The poor and needy find in him a friend who makes generous contributions for their assistance. He does not hesitate to extend a helping hand where it is needed and in all of his life has manifested sterling traits of honorable, upright manhood. He has been especially interested in the improvement of public highways, in the erection of modern public buildings, and in the adoption of a progressive school system, and believes that taxation with a judicious expenditure of the public money is always justified. In short there is nothing narrow nor contracted about his nature. He looks at life from a broader standpoint than that of self and realizes the obligations of man to his fellowmen as a factor in human society.

This Iebilogg

T. P. Kellogg, one of the representative members of the Huron county bar, who is now filing the office of city auditor, was born in Norwalk, October 2, 1874. His father, T. H. Kellogg, was a native of Tompkins county, New York. Arriving in Huron county, Ohio, in early life he attended the old Norwalk

Academy and after studying law in preparation for practice before courts he opened an office in Fairfield, this state, and entered upon the active work of the courts. In 1869 he removed to Norwalk where he continued in practice until 1903, figuring for many years as one of the prominent attorneys of the Huron county bar. In the year mentioned he went to Kansas City, where he engaged 'n journalistic work and later located in Pasadena, California, where he spent his remaining days, his death occurring in 1908 when he had reached the ripe old age of seventy-six years. He was very prominent in republican politics, his opinions carrying weight in the councils of the party. He possessed brilliant powers of oratory, being a logical, entertaining speaker, master of the art of rhetoric and ever forceful in the presentation of his thought. In the practice of law he was analytical, recognizing quickly the component. elements of his case and so arranging them as to bring their combined weight upon the point which he desired to prove. He ranked for a long period as a leading attorney of the Huron ccunty bar, served as city attorney, was also elected prosecuting attorney of the county and filled the office of justice of the peace and member of the city council. His labors in behalf of public progress were far-reaching and beneficial, for while he reached up to high ideals he ever utilized the practical methods at hand. His wife, who bore the maiden name of Frances Esther Penfield, was a native of Fairfield, Ohio, and a daughter of Samuel Penfield, one of the first settlers of that locality, removing westward from Fairfield, Connecticut. Mrs. Kellogg also died in Pasadena, California, being called to her final rest in 1908 when seventy-four years of age. By her marriage she had become the mother of seven children, five sons and two daughters: Charles R., Clara E., Frederick W., Robert J., Mary F. and Edward S.