Huron County, Ohio - The whole text, 1909 (part 28 of 29)

George W. Holtz attended the district schools of Richmond township, thougii the education he received was comparatively meager, for he was compelled to leave school when he was seventeen and during his earlier years could only spend two or three months at school each winter, for his assistance was needed on the farm as early and as late as the weather would permit. To agriculture he has devoted his time throughout life, for it was but in the course of the farm work that he became a skillful manager of a threshing machine and hay baler. Richmond township has always been his home, save for the three years he lived in Chicago, Ohio. However, he has made three trips west, for pleasure and to view the grandeurs of the western scenery. After his marriage the first land Mr. Holtz bought was a tract in Richmond township consisting of forty acres, which he purchased from Joseph Rush, but he later traded that for a farm of eighty-five acres, making up the difference in price with cash. He was soon able to add thirty acres to the tract, thus bringing his holdings to one hundred and fifteen acres, to which fifty-two and a half acres were added about the same time through an inheritance. Subsequently he bought the farm on which he now lives and has sold the rest of his land, though he still retains some property in Chicago, Ohio.

Mr. Holtz has been married twice. Miss Susan Pickens, his first wife, to whom he was united November 29, 1872, was a daughter of Chris Pickens. By her marriage she became the mother of five children: James W., who lives in Utah; Irvin W., a resident of Attica, Ohio; Jacob, of Huron county; Vernon C., who died in his twenty-first year; and Jennie B., who lives in Toledo, Ohio. After his first wife's death, Mr. Holtz married Miss Esther Mathilda Waltz, a daughter of John G. and Myra (Casey) Waltz. Her father was born in Germany, but her mother was a native of Virginia and is still living, in Chicago, Ohio, celebrating the eighty-third anniversary of her birth, October 4, 1909, and enjoying good health. Mrs. Holtz was the eldest of four children, the others being Margaret Elizabeth, the wife of T. W. Bussard; Jacob D., who lives in California; and Amanda Catherine, the wife of W. A. Miller, of Wood county, Ohio. By Mr. Holtz's second marriage there was born one daughter, Anna Marion, who died in her ninth year.

A. democrat in his political views, Mr. Holtz takes a vital interest in matters that concern the welfare of his fellow citizens, though he could never be called either a politician or an office-seeker. He has, however, served the community in the capacity of road supervisor and has been a member of the school board, and his influence is ever given to what he believes to be right. His religious affiliations are with the United Brethren. A hard working man, a generous competence has rewarded his labors, and he has been able to add improvements to his farm, has remodeled the house, built new sheds and put a new roof on the barn, all things bespeaking his industry and good management.

George A. Hassinger

One of the farmers of Ripley township, whose earnest efforts have been crowned with success is George A. Hassinger, who owns a farm of fifty-seven acres in the vicinity of the little village of Boughtonville. Though not one of Ohio's native sons, for more than a quarter of a century he has made this state his home and the scene of his toils. He was born March 29, 1866, in Blaine, Perry county, Pennsylvania. His parents, Samuel and Margaret (Trostle) Hassinger, were also tives of the Keystone state and were respectively the son and daughter of William Hassinger, and Henry and Elizabeth Trostle. Mr. and Mrs. Hassinger became the parents of seven children: William H., George A., Sadie, Ida, David, Laura and Alfred.

George A. Hassinger, the second son in this family, was reared in his Pennsylvania home until he was sixteen, receiving such education as a farmer's boy might acquire in the district schools when the time of year made it impossible for him to work in the fields. In 1882 he came to Ohio, finding employment on different farms and following the painter's trade which he had learned. About five years ago he bought the place on which he now lives and has devoted himself more and more exclusively to the work of cultivating his fields. He still, now and then, however, does a day's or week's work at his trade and is accounted a skillful artisan.

George A. Hassinger was united in marriage to Miss Margaret Dick, December 14, 1888, She was born in Richland county, on a farm near Shelby. in the year 1862 and is a daughter of Jacob and Catherine (Buskey) Dick, who were likewise of Ohio birth and were blessed with six children: Franklin, Alice, Minnie, Olivia, Jennie and Margaret. In Mr. and Mrs. Hassinger's family there are three children: Alverda, who was born January 25, 1892; Foster, who was born January 7, 1894; and Edna, born August 7, 1897.

The family are members of the Methodist church at Delphi and are not only punctilious in their attendance at its services but are also zealous in their practical application of its teachings. Politically Mr. Hassinger is a stanch democrat and is ever loyal in his support of the candidates of that party. He does not identify himself inimately with the public life of the township, however, although he has filled the position of school director, acquitting himself of his duties honorably. He has been active in promoting measures advantageous to his fellows, one having been the organization of the Boughtonville Telephone Company, of which he is a member. A man who has been dependent upon his own exertions for what he would possess in this world, he cannot but be gratified by the success with which they have been attended.

Rev. Michael J. Coan

The Rev. Michael J. Coan, pastor of St. Francis Xaviers Catholic church at Chicago, Ohio, has been in charge here for four years, during which time he has firmly established himself in the hearts of his people and gained the full confidence of the citizens of this place. He is a native of Ireland, where he was born August 12, I875, and is a son. of Michael and Bridget (Muldoon) Coan, who were also natives of that country. They never left the Emerald Isle, but both died there. The grandfather on the paternal side, Patrick Coan, also died in Ireland. There were the following children in the family of Michael Coan and his wife: Myria, who married M. P. Hagarty and lives in Massachusetts; Anna ; Catherine; Margaret, who is known as Sister Mary Peter, and Elizabeth, who is known as Sister Mary Clementine, both in a convent at Springfield, Massachusetts; Sarah, who lives in Massachusetts; Bridget, residing in Pittsfield, Massachusetts; John, who never left Ireland; and Michael J.

Father Coan first attended the national schools of Ireland, but when only seventeen he came to the United States and for one year worked in a dry-goods store in Boston, Massachusetts. He then began studying for the priesthood at the Holy Cross College, Worcester, Massachusetts, and after finishing there, he entered St. Bernard College at Rochester, New York, where he was ordained in 1904. by Bishop McQuaid. He was then sent to Cleveland, Ohio, where he served as assistant priest for one year in St. Philomena's church. On July r9, 1005, he was given charge of the church at Chicago, Ohio, and since he has assumed control

Father Coan is a scholarly man, learned in the lore of his church and possessed of a deeply sympathetic nature that enables him to touch the hearts of his people. He is a!so an excellent business man, and the affairs of his parish are in a very flourishing condition under his capable management.

Ezra S. Jennings

During the period of pioneer development in Huron county Ezra S. Jennings became a resident of this part of the state and remained here until his demise, continuing throughout the entire period as one of the respected and highly esteemed agriculturists and citizens of this section of Ohio. He was born in Fairfield, Connecticut, on the 21st of August, 1827, and was a son of Walter Jennings and a grandson of Daniel Jennings. The last named was born in Connecticut, October I4, 1770, and his life record covered the intervening years to the 14th of March, 1840, when he passed away at the age of sixty-nine. His wife, Phoebe Jennings, was born in Connecticut on the 14th of February, 1773. Their children were as follows: Walter, born in 1798; Rhoda; Eunice; Gregory, born in 1805; Ezra, in 1806 ; Abigail, in 1809: Daniel, in 1811 ; Gershem, in 1813; Sarah, in 7815; Esther, in 1817; and Alva, in 1819.

Of this family Walter Jennings became the father of Ezra S. Jennings. He was born near Bridgeport, Connecticut, on the 31st of May, 1798, and resided in that state until 1835. In the meantime he married, his wife, Mrs. Rhoda nings, having been born near Bridgeport on Christmas day of 1802. "Their children were: Ezra S., Gregory, Nelson, Mary Ann, Sarah, and twins, who died in infancy.

Ezra S. Jennings spent the first eight years of his life in the state of his nativity and in 1835 accompanied his parents on their removal westward to Ohio. The journey was made by way of the Erie canal to Buffalo and thence by way of Lake Erie to Huron. From that point they traveled by wagon to Fairfield township. Upon reaching their destination the father purchased nine acres of land on which was an old log cabin. There were only two frame houses within ten miles and there were still many evidences of pioneer life to be seen. Deer were often seen in the forests and turkeys and other kinds of wild game were very numerous. The native timber was uncut and only here and there had a clearing been made to show that civilization was begun. As the years passed, however, the Jennings family became active factors in the work of general progress and improvement here.

Ezra S. Jennings was reared amid the wild scenes and environments of pioneer life and shared with the family in all of the hardships and trials incident to establishing a home on the frontier. He assisted in the arduous task of developing new land and throughout his entire life he followed the occupation of farming. He made preparations for having a home of his own by his marriage on the 28th of November, 1850, to Miss Harriet R. Godden, who was born in Utica, New

York, the 23d of October, 1820. the year 1834 she was brought to Fairfield township, Huron county, by her parents, William H. and Lucina (Butler) Godden. The father was a native of Albany, New York, born August, 6, 1804, and on the 8th of January, 1826, he married Lucina Butler, whose birth occurred at Lee, Oneida county. New York, June 19, 1809. Their children were: Elizabeth, John, Emory, Mary, Jennie, Sarah, Lucinda, Julia and Harriet. The paternal grandfather of Mrs. Jennings was John Godden, a native of Westmoreland, New Jersey, whose family included: John, David, Elizabeth, Nancy, Charlotte, Sarah, and William H. The maternal grandfather of Mrs. Jennings was Jonathan Butler, who was born in the state of New York, August 1, 1781. He married Lucina Wright, whose birth occurred in Connecticut, December 26, 1779. Their children were: Ezra, Adin, Harriet, Edward and Lucinda.

Following their marriage Mr. and Mrs. Ezra S. Jennings began their domestic life upon a farm in Huron county and as the years passed eight children were added to the household, namely: Desseline E., Byron E., Edwin K., Mary Louisa, Edson Grant, Herbert Floyd, Hattie May and Lena Rivers.

Mr. Jennings worked persistently and earnestly to develop his fields and bring his farm under a high state of cultivation. He lived to witness many changes in the methods of farm work. In his youthful days there was little of the modern machinery now used. He saw the introduction of the thresher, cultivator, riding plow and the self-binder, and at all times he kept abreast with the trend of advancement in agricultural lines. He continued to successfully carry on his farming operations until 1899, when, having reached the age of seventy-two years, he retired to private life and with a comfortable competency removed to North Fairfield, where he spent his remaining days in the enjoyment of well earned rest, his death occurring in 1907. Mrs. Jennings was always a faithful helpmate to her husband and her wise counsel as well as her labors was of much assistance to him as the years passed by. She has now reached the advanced age of eighty years and is held in the highest regard by young and old, rich and poor, throughout the part of Huron county in which she makes her home.

John Robert Cox

John Robert Cox, a substantial farmer of Richmond township, Huron county, and the owner of the fifty-two acres on which he lives, was born in this township, February 12, 1857, and is a son of Abraham and Margaret (Pollinger) Cox. The parents were also natives of this state, the father having been born in Carlton, the mother in Huron county, and both were early habituated to the hardships of farm life, for their parents were among the early settlers who had to make ready the land before they could put in their crops. The mother and father died in 1859, leaving two children, the eldest, John Robert, of this review, being but two years old. William, the other child, is now a resident of Richmond township.

Upon the death of his parents John Robert Cox was taken by his maternal grandfather, Abraham Pollinger, with whom he lived until he died. He attended the district schools, from which his education was derived, until he became twen- ty-one, though all his vacations and the early spring and fall months were devoted to the work that was carried on on his grandfather's farm. Upon the death of Mr. Pollinger, Mr. Cox bought the land from the other heirs. He has found it to be arable soil, that had been kept in good condition during his grandfather's lifetime. Indeed the latter had cleared it himself, with the help of Daniel Pollinger, in the early days of Richmond township. From his childhood trained in the practical cultivation of a farm, Mr. Cox has known how to obtain the very best returns possible from the land at his disposal. He has not shirked hard work and feels that he reaps an abundant harvest for his many hours of toil.

In November, 1884, Mr. Cox was united in marriage to Miss Elma Kirkwood, a daughter of Lewis and Anna Kirkwood. The parents were numbered among those stalwart settlers who prepared the way for the conditions of the present. They are survived by six children: Thomas, the eldest of the family; Myria, who married John Couch and lives in Chicago, Ohio; Charles, unmarried ; Elma, who became Mrs. Cox; Amos, also unmarried ; and Jessie, who became the wife of Willis Harmon and lives in Michigan. Mr. and Mrs. Cox have one daughter, Mabel Fern, who married James Dawson, a farmer of Seneca county, Ohio.

Following in the footsteps of his father who joined the republican party when it was first being organized, Mr. Cox has always cast his vote for its candidates, not through a blind acceptance of his father's principles alone but because he believes that in its platform are included some of the best principles for the government of a nation. Although he has not taken a very active part in public matters, Mr. Cox served one term as road supervisor. He belongs to the Church of God in Richmond township and is zealous in fulfiling his religious duties and generous in his contributions to the support of the church.

Howard Lofland

Howard Lofland, who for more than two score years has lived upon the farm in Ripley township which is now his home, was born near Plymouth, in Richland county, Ohio, October 9, 1848, and is a son of Solomon and Eleanor (Tyson) Lofland. The father, who was born near Mansfield, Ohio, in ISIC, was a son of Thomas Lofland and a brother of Dorman and Comfort. The mother was born in England in 1812 and was about twelve years of age when her parents, William and Ann Tyson, came to America. They settled in Richland county, Ohio, near Plymouth, and contributed their share toward making the county a farming section, for they had to hew their fields out of the forests. Mrs. Lofland was the youngest of four children, William, John and George being her elder brothers. Unto Mr. and Mrs. Solomon Lofland was born eleven children: William, Henry, Smith, Howard, Charles, Ned, Thomas, one deceased, Jane, Frances and Emma.

Howard Lofland grew up under the careful guidance of his parents, from whom he received that instruction in the principles which should guide his life and which have proved of inestimable value to him as the years have passed. His early education, however, the training in the rudiments of English learning, was received in the little district school, and had it not been supplemented by practical experience would scarcely have sufficed for the business of life. Upon the completion of the course of study prescribed by his teachers, Mr. Lofland turned to the serious work of the farm, assisting his father in whatever way he could, and then assuming full charge of affairs as the older man's advancing age made it increasingly difficult for him to do the heavier labor. About twenty years ago his father was released from the cares of this world and Mr. Lofland bought the farm from his heirs and has since had possession of it. A fine tract of ninetynine acres, it well repays the earnest work he puts upon it.

In 1878 Mr. Lofland was married to Miss Lucy Mutler, of Plymouth, and a daughter, Ida, was born to them in 1879. After the death of his first wife Mr. Lofland married, October 9, 1888, Miss Catherine Monteith, who was born in Ireland in January, 1861, and was but four years old when brought by her parents, and Catherine (Baird) Monteith, to this country. The family settled in Plymouth, Ohio, and there the children - John, Andrew, Mary and Catherine - grew to maturity. Of Mr. Lofland's second marriage there has been but one child born, Carl Monteith, whose birth occurred April 16, 1890. He is a promising voung man who is now in the employ of the People's Bank at Plymouth.

Mr. Lofland and the members of his family belong to the Presbyterian church and are loyal in their support of its doctrines. Politically he adheres stanchly to the republican party, believing that in its platform are embodied the best principles for the government of a nation. A hard working man, he has won success from a difficult life through his own efforts and not through the misfortunes of others less able to withstand the struggles of life.

Jacob M. Fink

Jacob M. Fink, a prosperous member of the farming community of Richmond township, was born on the farm on which he now lives, October 6, 1854, and is a son of John R. Fink and his wife, who before her marriage was Miss Matilda Miller. On the paternal side he is of remotely French descent, and on the maternal of German, though for several generations both families have been of American birth and have participated in the affairs of this country. John R. Fink was born February 22, 1826, and like his father, John S. Fink, was a native of Lancaster county, Pennsylvania, where also was born, January rr, 1828, the woman who became his wife. In 1854 John R. Fink came with his family to Richmond township, Huron county, settling on the farm where his son now lives. Two years later, however, he removed to the farm adjoining it on the east, on which he passed the remainder of his days. The Fink family are thus widely interested in the farming conditions of the township.

Jacob M. Fink was reared on the home farm, devoting himself to the necessary work during bis vacation periods and even during the few months when the schools were in session, for with the majority of farmer's boys lessons find what place they can in the midst of sterner duties. He married Miss Martha

Beamer, December 23, 1883. She is a daughter of Mathias and Margaret (Thompson) Beamer, both natives of Ohio, the father having been born in Tuscarawas county, the mother in Carroll county. They were married in the former county, then removed to Van Wert county, whence they came to Huron county, where they resided the remainder of their lives and where they were buried when they were released from the cares of this world, the father September 1898, the mother less than six months later, February 23, 1800. They were the parents of nine children, of whom Elizabeth, who is deceased, was the wife of John Faint; Hannah married George Cole; John F. was the fourth child; Anna married Jacob Rapp; Lucinda first married Louis Rapp and after his death married Lewis Livenspiker; Ellen became the wife of Charles H. Clark; Allen was the seventh in the family; and Martha is the wife of Jacob M. Fink, of this review; and Emma is the wife of Sam Garber.

On the farm which has ever been his home and from the field whose character he knows so well, Mr. Fink obtains more than the necessities of life, being the owner of one hundred and thirty-six acres of well improved land. By skill and industry he has been able to reap bountiful harvests and by thrift and good management he has been able to save something from each year's yield. He has not taken part in the public life of the township, for the cares of his farm have left him little time for other matters.

William W. Hopkins

William W. Hopkins, a farmer of Greenwich township and also a contracting builder, is a well known citizen of the county, being especially active in Grand Army matters, having been a worthy wearer of the blue during the trying days from 1861 to 1865. He was born September 27, 1844, and is a native of the township where he resides. His parents were Willard K. and Jane U. (Easterly) Hopkins, the father a native of Barnstable, Massachusetts, the mother of Glov- New York. Her uncle was the pioneer glovemaker of that village. Willard K. Hopkins came to Greenwich township in 1838 with his first wife, Lucy Reed, of a New York family, who died shortly after coming to Ohio, leaving two children, Mary A. and Lucy M. In 1843 occurred the second marriage of Mr. Hopkins and eight children were born of this union, namely: William W., Albert J., Francis T., Elizabeth J., Julia E., Isadora A., Arman B., and George H., all living but Elizabeth. The father was of the pioneers who hewed their farms out of the forest and lived to see them cultivated and improved tracts. He was a man of strong character, quiet and of homelike tastes, and greatly respected by those who knew him. He and his wife lie together in Greenwich cemetery, the father passing first in May, 1879, the mother in 1882.

William W. Hopkins was reared to pioneer life and received but the rudiments of an education in the crude schools of his time. Being of an observant turn of mind, he has made up for many delinquencies in the school of life as time has passed. A lad yet in his teens when Old Glory felt the traitor's blow, he soon found himself beneath her folds, as a private in Company D, of the One

Hundred and First Regiment, Ohio Volunteer Infantry. He served two years and ten months, to the close of the struggle, for the greater part of the term in the middle west with the Army of the Cumberland, doing faithful service in the memorable Atlanta campaign.

Soon after returning home, Mr. Hopkins was joined in marriage to Phoebe J. Beers, a daughter of Lewis and Dorothy A. (Percy) Beers. Her father was from Connecticut, and lived his life at Clarksfield, his wife having been a native ofthat town. He was a millwright and carpenter of great industry and of forceful character. His wife died in 1853, while he lived to an advanced age, dying in 1894. Mr. and Mrs. Hopkins are the parents of six children: Lewis W., a resident of Akron, Ohio; Clarence R., of Pittsburg, Pennsylvania; Maude E., deceased; Clayton J., a farmer of Richland county, Ohio; Nellie C., the wife of Charles Daty, a jeweler, of Canton, Ohio; and Willard K., of Akron.

From 1869 until 1872, Mr. Hopkins and his family resided in Norwalk township and then removed to Greenwich township, where he followed farming until 1879. Since then he has made his home in the village of Greenwich and has engaged in business as a brick-mason and builder.

He is a republican in politics and has always been a wise counsellor in the deliberations of the party in his community. township trustee, constable, member of Greenwich council and waterworks trustee, he performed the duties of the various positions with the greatest efficiency and to the best interests of the public.

In his social life Mr. Hopkins gets most of his pleasure in serving the Grand Army. He is a past commander, has served in all of the minor offices and is a familiar figure at the different reunions of that grand organization. He and his family are active members of the Methodist Episcopal church, and as a member of the board of trustees and as financial and recording secretary has done good service in the church. His wife is an intelligent and refined woman, active and forceful in the church and its various interests, and a worker in all charities of the community. The Hopkins home radiates an influence which is a great factor for good, and both parents and children receive, as they sheuld, the esteem of the whole countryside.

John S. Berry

John S. Berry, who has been prominent in Greenwich township, Huron county, as a stockman, and in the mercantile world for almost half a century, was born January 12, 1831, in Onondaga county, New York, a son of Clark and Elmira (Pettis) Berry. The family came to Fairfield township, Huron county, Ohio, in the fall of 1832, having made the journey from their old home bv wagon, experiencing many hardships on the way. The father bought a farm the woods and built a log cabin which was to serve for their home and immediately started to clear the land. In his family were six children, who all had a taste of these primitive conditions. They were: John S., Isaac J., Danford W., W heaton, Chauncey, and Celia, now Mrs. Nathan Carpenter, of Reading, Michigan. She and

John S. are now the only survivors, the others having come to their deaths in rather unusual manner. Wheaton was teaching and lecturing in Texas before the war and because of something said publicly that was displeasing to the people there he was one evening shot upon the street. Isaac J. and Danforth and his wife were drowned with several others in Clear Lake, Michigan, on the Fourth of July some forty years ago. Chauncey died on Christmas day, 1908, from the effects of a paralytic stroke received six years before. The parents were people of sterling character and highly respected in the community in which they lived. The father died in the spring of 1885 and was buried in the cemetery at Fairfield beside his wife, who had preceded him to her last resting-place some twelve years, her death having occurred in October, 1873.

John S. Berry lived with his parents until he was twenty-one. He received his early education in the common schools of the county, later attending the high school at Fairfield. When he attained his majority he entered the mercantile world in that town with Hiram Barnum, and that partnership continued for about four years, when Mr. Berry commenced farming, which he followed for two years. He then opened a grocery in Greenwich, and during the years that have since passed he had also been engaged in buying and selling stock and shipping it to the eastern markets. For a number of years he also engaged in buying and selling wool and during the period of the Civil war he handled large quantities of this commodity and stock, from which he derived a considerable profit. He continued in mercantile business in Greenwich for about twenty years, but has been engaged in the stock and wool industry for forty-one years, during which time he has had dealings with every farmer and wool grower for miles around. The result of these transactions has gained for him the reputation, well earned indeed, for fair and honorable dealing. At one time he was also the owner of considerable land, four hundred acres being the extent of his possessions, and he still owns two hundred and fifty acres and a commodious house in Greenwich. He worked hard and fortune looked favorably upon him.

On the 21st of November, 1852, Mr. Berry was united in marriage to Miss Lucy M. Gifford, a daughter of Abraham and Marietta (Blockmore) Gifford. The parents came to Ohio in 1832 from Erie county, New York, and settled in Greenwich township, where the father began farming and became a large landowner and a highly esteemed citizen. When he died, August 24, 1878, he was buried by his wife, who had died January 4, 1864, in Ripley. Mr. and Mrs. Berry are the parents of two children: Charles A. and Eva Eldora, both of whom died within a week of one another in September, 1865. Shortly after this loss they adopted a niece who came to the family when a mere child, and to whom they gave the name of their deceased daughter, Eva Eldora. She is now married to George E. Richey, of Columbus, Ohio. On the 21st of November, 1907, Mr. and Mrs. Berry celebrated the fiftieth anniversary of their marriage, at which many friends proffered their good wishes and their hopes that for many more years they might traverse life's pathway together. | 1

Mr. Berry has all his life been a very busy man and has had little time to give to public affairs. He has always been a republican and when a younger man was very active in the interests of his party though he never sought office. His influence has ever been exerted for the good of the community and for a number of years he filled the office of township assessor. He is a member of Greenwich Lodge, No. 543, F. & A. M., and with Mrs. Berry belongs to the Eastern Star. He is also a member of the chapter at New London, and both he and his wife have been members of the Methodist Episcopal church for more than half a century, for forty years of which Mr. Berry has been its treasurer and in other ways active in the affairs of the church. In short he is a man, who looking back over the many years that have been granted him, can feel satisfied with the use he has made of them and the good will of his friends.

Henry Bores

Henry Bores, a prominent farmer of Sherman township, Huron county, and the owner of the one hundred and twenty-two acres of land on which he lives, was born in that township, about one mile east of his present home, on the 25th of July, 1860. He is a son of David and Anna M. (Fachinger) Bores, both of whom were born in Germany, but have for many years been citizens of this county and are at present living upon two hundred and forty acres of land in Sherman township. David Bores was born January 22, 1833, and was but twenty years of age when he embarked upon the journey to this country, alone, for his parents, John and Catherine (Klepel) Bores, had too many ties in their native land to relinquish them and make a new home amid new surroundings. There were other ties just as strong as home that held them to Germany, ties of patriotism and loyalty, for John Bores had been a soldier and in serving his country fought against Napoleon in 1815. David Bores landed in New York on coming to the United States and proceeded to Ridgefield township, Huron county, Ohio, where he worked by the month for different farmers for about three years, and then rented a tract of land for perhaps six years. Two years after coming here, he married Miss Anna M. Fachinger, who had come to the United States with her brother Joseph from Germany, and to them were born six children: Toseph, deceased; Elizabeth, who married C. Wilhelm; Henry; August; John; and Emma, the wife of William Ringland. David Bores was a member of a family of five children, having two brothers and two sisters: John, Louis, Elizabeth and Minnie. He was a young man when he came to this county and soon identified himself with local affairs, taking a prominent part in political and governmental matters. For a number of years he served as township trustee and as road superintendent, to which office he was elected on the democratic ticket. He and his family were all members of the Catholic church and from its foundation were active in promoting its welfare.

In Sherman township Henry Bores has spent the greater part of his life. He was reared at home and acquired. his education at the district schools, early entering upon the occupation which his father followed and in addition to farming engaging to quite an extent in threshing. 1897 he bought his present farm from Joe Long, on which during the past twelve years he has made a number of important improvements. A successful farmer, Mr. Bores follows in the steps of his father in other respects as well, taking an efficient interest in public affairs and being selected by the people to serve them in two capacities. As a trustee of this township he has had a guiding hand upon its government and as a member of the school board he has done much to advance the cause of education here. He is not much given to fraternal organizations and societies, but is a member of the National Protective Legion and is interested in its work.

On the 3d of February, 1885, Mr. Bores was united in wedlock to Miss Mary Bauman, the daughter of John and Barbara (Barbrick) Bauman, of Sherman township. 'The former is still living, in Monroeville, but the mother has passed away, after having reared a family of three children: Emma, who married Anthony Hammersmith, of Erie county, Ohio; Mary; and Allie, who married August Bores, a brother of our subject. Mrs. Henry Bores was born in Sherman township and is the mother of six children: Anna, the eldest of the family and now the wife of Lawrence Myers, of Sherman township. Louisa, who married Stephen Lash, and also lives in Sherman township, being the mother of three children, Walter, Clarence and Marian. The four youngest of the Bores family, Benjamin, Walter, Carl and Ramon live at home. The whole family are members of the Catholic church at Bismarck, which the elder Mr. Bores helped to build.

Henry Bores is one of the prominent farmers of Sherman township and well he might be, not only for the skill he has evinced as a tiller of the soil, but also for the concern he has shown in public affairs and for the service he has rendered the people. His assistance has ever been that of an honest and upright man, and he is held in high regard by those who know him.

Adam Biuerle

Adam Biuerle, who is one of the three heirs to the father's estate of one hundred and twenty-eight acres lying in Richmond township, Huron county, Ohio, owns in his own right thirty-seven acres adjoining the home place on the east. He was born in Cincinnati, August 23, 1853, and is a son of Leonard J. and Catherine (Leitenberger) Biuerle. His paternal grandparents were Adam and Christina Biuerle, while his maternal grandparents were George Adam and Mary Susan Leitenberger, who were born in Germany and never left their native land. Leonard Biuerle and the woman who afterward became his wife came to the United States as young people about the year 1847. In the city of Cincinnati they were married and a couple of years later, about 1854, came to Huron county, where they lived until their death. The mother passed away September 4, 1884, while the father survived until April 11, 1891. They were buried in Richmond township. In their family were five children: Catherine, Adam, Caroline, Christina and Mary. Of these the two eldest were born in Cincinnati, the others in Huron county. Caroline, now deceased, was the wife of Christ Aichholz; Mary wedded John Marshall, but Catherine, Adam and Christina have never left the home place.

Christina Biuerle received her early education in the public schools of Huron county, and later for two terms was a student at Ada, Ohio. Upon the completion of her own training she engaged in teaching, first for a number of years in the schools of Huron county, then for two terms in Seneca county, and lastly, for two years in the Chicago high school. She was successful in her profession, but gave it up that she might be at home and assist in the conduct of the farm. Catherine Biuerle attended the district schools until twelve years of age and then devoted her time to assisting her mother, who was in ill health and needed her help in carrying on the work of the home.

Adam Biuerle obtained all his education in the district schools, and though he remained at his lessons until he was twenty-one, it was for but a few months a year, and even then his summers and spare time was spent in work on the farm. He became a skilled agriculturist, however, with the passing of the years, able to take charge of affairs and competent to conduct the farm upon a paying basis. He has also taken part in the public life of the community to a slight extent, following in his father's footsteps in the various offices he has held, for like the older man he has been road supervisor and one of the directors of the educational interests of the township. He too has espoused the cause of the democratic party, finding that its platform is more in accord with his own views. The brother and two sisters conduct the affairs of the farm that was left to them by their father and unite their efforts in making it one of the most fertile and productive tracts in Richmond township. They are members of the Lutheran church, stanch in their support of its doctrines, which find practical application daily in their lives.

Henry Lutman

Henry Lutman, one of the prosperous farmers of Ripley township, who owns one hundred and ten acres of land in the vicinity of Boughtonville, was born in France, May 15, 1853. He is the only son of Philip and Christina ( Noacher) Lutman, who came to America when he was but eighteen months old, for they were anxious to make a start in life where conditions seemed more favorable than in the turbulent land of their birth, and they were desirous that their son should have the many advantages that need only be grasped by the young men of this country.

Reared to the life of a farmer, Mr. Lutman has devoted himself unremittingly to the culture of fields since he attained his majority. He never shunned hard work, but with the determination to succeed, which is characteristic of his race, he pushed straight ahead, exchanging one piece of land for another wherever he saw an opportunity to better himself. About nine years ago he bought his present farm in Ripley township. To this, too, he has given his attention with practical enthusiasm and has felt fully repaid for the privations which he endured and the hard work which he had spent, when at harvest time each year he was better off than he had been the year before. His labors have not, however, been all selfishly directed ; he has for thirteen years found time to devote to the educational interests of the township, serving the people faithfully as a member of the school board.

In 1877 Mr. Lutman was married to Miss Sarah Grover, who is a daughter of Solomon and Catherine Grover and the sister of George, Isaac, John, Susan and Mary, the other children of her parents. To Mr. Lutman and his wife have been

When called upon to exercise his right of franchise Mr. Lutman invariably casts his ballot for the candidate of the democratic party, for he is a firm believer in its principles as defined in its platform. An American in al! but birth, by his industry, his frugality, which constitute his example to his neighbors and friends, he is deserving of the success which has rewarded his hard work. and it is without the bitterness that taints the good fortune of those who have built their little world on the ruins of the hopes and aspirations of others.

William G. Channing

One of the native sons of Huron county who have continued in the life to which they were reared, that of a farmer, is William G. Channing, who owns ninety-one acres of land in Richmond township. He was born, however, in Greenfield township, December 11, 1852. His parents, Joseph and Charlotte (Fox) Channing, were born, reared and married in England. In 1848 they came to America and joined their forces with those of the other early settlers of Huron county who were doing their share toward the great development which the last half of the preceding century witnessed. Six children were born to them: Ellen, who became the wife of William H. Callin; Joseph R.; Susan, who married Thomas A. McClain; Louisa, who became the wife of A. M. Cole; Lydia, who married S. S. Lloyd; and William G., who is the subject of this sketch.

William G. Channing received the fundamentals of his education in the district schools of Huron county. The meager instruction which they were able to afford during the few months they were in session he has greatly supplemented, however, both through practical experience and by extensive reading and study. One of his largest assets being a capacity for hard, unremitting toil, he has secured from his farm a substantial income due also to the scientific study he has made of agricultural methods and the nature of his soil. Reared to the life of a farmer, he has followed that calling but at the same time has found exercise for the business ability which is his on the stock and grain market and in the buying and selling of hay and fertilizer.

Mr. Channing has been married twice, his first wife being Miss Alice Leply, a daughter of Harrison and Elizabeth Leply. The one son, Elmer, who was born of this union, is an electrician at Niagara Falls. When Mr. Channing married again Miss Eliza J. Dawson became his wife. She was a daughter of James B. Dawson by his first wife, who in her maidenhood was Miss Mary Dickinson. The others of this femily were J. W., A. H., G. H. and J. E. By his second wife, who before her marriage was Miss Julia Sweetland, Mr. Dawson had five childrens D: F., C. A., B. A. and Mary. The daughter is now the wife of D. W. Hillis. Of Mr. Channing's second union there have been two children born: Charlotte, who is the wife of John W. Mowery and J., who lives at home.

Mr. Channing gives his support in political matters to the republican party, with whose platform he is most in sympathy. He is not a man who aspires to public office, however, though he has on occasion served the citizens of his township well and takes an interest in local affairs. For several years he acted as justice of the peace and as a member of the school board advanced the cause of education in the township. In r9oo he was appointed to take the census in Richmond township. The family are members of the United Brethren church, to which they have given unfailing and substantial support for a number of years.

Julius Hagman

Julius Hagman, one of the most prominent German-American residents of Chicago, Ohio, is now living retired save for the supervision which he gives to his extensive property interests. He was born in Germany on the 2d of September, 1858, his parents being John B. and Frances (Leis) Hagman, both of whom passed away in that country. The father's death occurred on the 26th of Mo- vember, 1871, while the mother was called to her final rest in 1903, when seventysix years of age. Their family numbered nine children, as follows: Monica, who is a Sister of Charity in Germany ; Catherine, who is the widow of Joseph Kimmer and lives in Wittenberg, Germany; Julius, of this review; Joseph, a resident of the fatherland; Otto, who is deceased; Krezenz, living in Switzerland; Paul, of Germany ; Richard, who also makes his home in that country ; and Bridget, the wife of a Mr. Habercan, of Germany.

Julius Hagman attended the schools of his native land and in early manhood served as a soldier of the German army for six months. The year 1881 witnessed his emigration to the United States and after landing on the shores of this country he made his way at once to Sandusky, Ohio, where for two years he worked as a day laborer. Subsequently he took up his abode in Chicago, Huron county, Ohio, securing employment in the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad shops and, by dint of untiring industry and close economy, at length accumulated sufficient capital to enable him to engage in business on his own account. It was in I891 that he started out for himself, becoming the proprietor of a restaurant, which he successfully conducted until the 5th of September, 1905, when he sold the establishment to Lewis Schwartz. Since that time he has lived practically retired from active business cares save for the supervision which he gives to his invested interests, being the owner of considerable town property. The prosperity which has crowned his efforts has come as the direct result of his own well directed and indefatigable labor, and he is now widely recognized as one of the most substantial, respected and representative citizens of the county.

On the 9th of September, 1901, Mr. Hagman was united in marriage to Mrs. Gracens Schandorfer, a daughter of John N. and Mary Batch and the widow of Valentine Schandorfer, of Port Clinton, Ohio. She was born in Germany and when a maiden of sixteen years accompanied her parents on their emigration to the new world, the family first locating at Sandusky, Ohio, while later they took up their abode in Port Clinton, this state. John N. Batch, a carpenter by trade, still survives at the age of eighty-nine years and makes his home with his daughter, Mrs. Hagman. His wife is deceased, however, having passed away in 1908, when eighty-seven years of age. They reared a family of seven children, namely: Joseph; Edward, who is the present mayor of Port Clinton; William; Mrs. Hagman; Matilda; Hubbard; and Henry. By her former husband Mrs. Hagman had six children, the record of whom is as follows: John, who died in 1907, when thirty-eight years of age, wedded Miss Anna Weisbaker, by whom he had three children: Vernice, Beulah and Ruth. Edward first wedded Miss Sallie Henry, and after her death was joined in wedlock to Mrs. Rae Townsend. They make their home at Painesville, Ohio. Frank, who married Miss Bessie Ashley, is foreman in the Baltimore & Ohio shops at Zanesville, Ohio. Tillie, living at Garrett, Indiana, is the wife of Leo Mager, by whom she has two children, Leroy and Lucile. Lewis is a resident of Painesville, Ohio. Cornelius, a twin brother of Lewis, is deceased.

Politically Mr. Hagman is a stalwart advocate of the democracy and that ticket was elected a member of the city council, the duties of which office he is now discharging in a most capable and faithful manner. Religiously he is a faithful communicant of the Catholic church and is now serving as one of the trustees. His fraternal relations are with the Eagles and the Knights of Columbus at Steuben. Although born across the water, he is thoroughly loyal to the stars and stripes and to the interests of his adopted land. As the years have passed he has so directed his business affairs that he is now enabled to enjoy all of the comforts and many of the luxuries of life without recourse to further labor. He has never had occasion to regret his determination to seek a home in America, but on the contrary has found here the business opportunities he has sought and in their utilization has won a goodly measure of success.

William O. Van Liew

William O. Van Liew, who has had a varied experience as a business man, is now operating his excellent farm of sixty-four acres in Richmond township, where he has become thoroughly identified with the best interests of his locality, and prominent in the republican party. He was born in Norwich township, June 22, 1862, a son of William C. and Charlotte (Burdge) Van Liew, both of whom were natives of New York state, and were brought to Ohio in childhood. The father was a farmer of Norwich township until within three years of his demise, when he retired to Centerton, and there he died, September 6, 1903, aged seventy-five years, as he was bornin 1828. His wife had died March 7, 1896, in Norwich township. During the Civil war he served as a ninety-day man in Company H, Ohio Volunteer Infantry. The following children were born to him and his wife: Allen, who is deceased ; Alberta, who married B. F. Denson ; Mary, who married Joseph Robinson ; William O.; Fred; and Ada, who married Edward Silter.

William O. Van Liew was given more than ordinary opportunities for securing education for after he finished his course in the public schools of Norwich, he entered Ada College at Ada, Harding county, Ohio, and after a term there he entered the Attica high school. He then learned the trade of painter and paper hanger by working in Chicago, Ohio, and pursued this occupation for thirteen years. Atthis time his services were required by his father and for the following three years he operated the homestead. Having by this time decided that he preferred an agricultural life, he purchased his present farm from John Dellinger and has been devoting himself ever since to improving and cultivating it.

On March 17, 1885, Mr. Van Liew married Emma Shanks, a daughter of James and Sarah Jane (Tanner) Shanks, farmers of Richmond township. They had the following family: Lucy, who married Dr. H. C. Blaine; Mrs. Van Liew; Odella, who married Clayton C. Sanford; Anna, who married F. A. Richards: Estella, who married V. E. Cole; Arthur and Lilly. Mr. and Mrs. Van Liew have three children: Leo, born January 28, 1887; Cora, born January 21, 1889; and Ruth, born March 29, 1895.

Mr. Van Liew has served as school director of Norwich township one term, and one term as road supervisor in Richmond township, being elected both times on the republican ticket. The family are Methodists in religious faith. Mr. Van Liew has always been a hard working man, earnest in his endeavors to produce the best results and to live up to a high standard of right living, and that he has succeeded, his popularity with his neighbors and friends amply testifies.

George William Brinson

George William Brinson, a farmer and successful stock breeder and raiser of Ripley township, was born on the farm on which he now lives September 6, 1868. He is a son of James and Elizabeth (Mervin) Brinson, who were of English birth and education. James Brinson, the son of Thomas Brinson, was born in Somersetshire, England, June 2, 1822, and at the age of twenty-six he emigrated to this country, where for about seventeen years he worked at the trade of stone-cutter. In 1865 he married, forsook his former means of livelihood and started to farm, purchasing the land upon which his son now lives. His wife, who before her marriage was Miss Elizabeth Mervin, was born in 1836 in Leicestershire, England, and is the daughter of Thomas and Mary Mervin. She came to Ohio in 1855, and through her marriage became the mother of a daughter Altha and a son George William, the subject of this sketch.

Reared on the home farm, Mr. Brinson received such an education in the district schools as the average country boy obtained in the few winter months that were devoted to schooling because it would be impossible to spend them in the fields. With the first sign of spring the school doors were closed and George William Brinson, like the other boys of his neighborhood, returned to the farm to assist his father till the fields and tempt them to give a greater and greater harvest each year. Difficult though the work may have been at times the success of his later years has fully repaid him for the outlay of exertion, for not only did he learn the methods of cultivating the soil but the equally important lessons of industry, thrift and good management which have enabled him to maintain his farm in such an excellent condition that it is frequently the cause for comment. A number of years ago he added stock raising and feeding to his purely agricultural interests, and in this branch also has been very successful.

On the 12th of April, 1905, Mr. Brinson was married to Miss Mary Hannan, a daughter of Isaac and Sarah (Brennstuhl) Hannan. She was born December 30, 1884, and was the eldest child in a family of six, the others being James, Edward, Agnes, Cassie and Helen. Mr. and Mrs. Brinson have three children, two sons and a daughter: Mildred E., born July 28, 1906; James E., born May 16, 1908; and Glen K. born September 8, 1909. When called upon to exercise his right to vote, Mr. Brinson invariably supports the candidates of the republican party, as he is most in sympathy with its principles. He devotes little time to politics and public matters, however, for the care of his one hundred and seventy-three acres and his business interests leave him but little desire for anything but the enjoyment of a few quiet hours in the bosom of his family.

Charles L. Willoughby is one of the well known men of Richmond township. A prosperous farmer, owning and operating one hundred and seventy-three acres of land, he has also taken an active part in the local public affairs and at the expressed desire of his fellow citizens has held important positions. He was born in Norwich township, January 2, 1867, and is a son of Arthur and Mary J. (Ringle) Willoughby. The father, who was the son of James and Margaret (Patterson) Willoughby, was born in Harrison county, Ohio, in 1827, and was a farmer throughout his life. As a boy he worked on the home place and then sought employment on the farms of the neighborhood, receiving a small compensation for the services he rendered. When be became desirous of establishing his own home, he came to this county, locating in Norwich township, which was then entirely covered with timber. He was not discouraged, however, but bought his first farm of one hundred acres in the midst of the woods. He built a log cabin, cleared his land, and as the years brought good returns for the labor he expended in the fields he was able to add to the original farm, until at his death he owned three hundred and seventy-five acres in Norwich and Richmond townships. He passed away in August, 1889, but his wife, who was born in 1833, lived until May 21, 1908, when she was buried beside her husband in the cemetery at Attica, Ohio. They were the parents of seven children: Simon A., who departed this life in 1893; Harry E., a resident of Melton, Wisconsin; William M., of Richmond township; Alice May, who died in 1897 ; Charles L., the subject of this sketch ; Clara B., who became the wife of Jasper Barber and lives in Lorain county, near Oberlin; and Walter J., who conducts a physical culture school in Cleveland, Ohio.

Charles L. Willoughby received his first lessons in the fundamental branches oi English education in the district schools of his native township. Later he attended the public school in Attica, and after three years continued his training in the high school of that city, remaining there two years. His formal education completed, he went west to Kansas to farm with a brother but stayed only one year, after which he removed to Wisconsin, where for three years he followed the carpenter's trade. Upon the death of his father he returned to his home and assumed charge of the farm, which has been his care ever since and on which he has prosecuted a line of diversified agriculture which has been very profitable.

Though of necessity the greater part of Mr. Willoughby's time is consumed by the care of his farm, he has evinced a commendable interest in the public affairs of his township. He is at present one of the directors of the county infirmary, and though his duties are sometimes onerous and his responsibilities trying he is fully able to take charge of them. For three years as trustee he assisted in the administration of the affairs of the township and for a term of one year acted as assessor. The local school board benefited by his counsels during three years, for he has ever been deeply interested in the problem of education. In political matters he allies himself with the democratic party, but he gives allegiance to no religious denomination.

Elmer A. Stotts

Elmer A. Stotts, one of the successful farmers and prominent business men of Ripley township, whose farm of one hundred and sixty-five acres lies near the little village of Boughtonville, was born in this township, June 1, 1867. He is a son of Abram and Mariette (Boughton) Stotts. The parents were of Ohioan nativity, the mother's birth having occurred in Fitchville township, this county, in the year 1834. Abram Stotts, who was born December 5, 1822, was the son of John Stotts and became one of the prominent men of this locality. Successful in his farming and business operations, he was also a man in whom the people put their confidence, for besides filling many minor offices in his township he was a Huron county commissioner for six years. During a period of more than twice this length of time he was president of the Huron County Insurance Company, guiding its finances with a wise hand. He passed away July 21, 1909, in the eighty-seventh year of his age. Four children were born to Abraham Stotts and his wife: Flora, Della, Clarence and Elmer A.

Elmer A. Stotts, the youngest of this family, has followed largely in his father's footsteps. Reared and educated to life on the farm, of his own volition he has continued in that calling, finding exercise for his many other capabilities in the world of finance or in the service of his fellow citizens. His farm is one of the model places in the vicinity of Boughtonville. On it are seen fine, substantial buildings, strictly conforming to the most advanced ideas as regards construction and maintained in first class repair. His fields, in their excellent condition of tillage, bespeak the industry and good management of their owner. As for his business operations, he is a stockholder in the Boughtonville Telephone Company and for the past eight years has sold farm implements in the village. This business he is closing now, however, for he contemplates moving to Plymouth in the fall of 1909, having already purchased a home in that city.

On the 7th of June, 1888, Mr. Stotts was married to Miss Mildred Kaylor, who was born September 7, 1868, and is a daughter of Samuel and Eliza ( Yarnell) Kaylor, of Plymouth, Ohio. This union has been blessed with one child, Blanche, who was born November 9, 1896. Mrs. Stotts is a devoted member of the Methodist Episcopal church at Delphi, while her husband gives his religious adherence to the Baptist denomination. Politically he affiliates with the republican party though he is not active in its ranks. He has, however, served the people of the township efficiently for several terms as a member of the school board and for more than ten years has been a trustee of Ripley. Though still a young man, Mr. Stotts has been successful and is highly respected. Accordingly, the best years of his life which lie still before him, should be a golden guerdon of his earnest endeavors in the past.

John H. Donaldson

John H. Donaldson is a respected and honored citizen of Greenwich township and has passed most of his life within the bounds of Huron county. He was born near Mansfield, Richland county, Ohio, February 24, 1834, a son of Joseph and Sarah G. (Matthews) Donaldson. The father was a West Virginian by birth, and the mother was a native of Ohio. Joseph Donaldson came to this state and took up the time-honored occupation of his ancestors, that of farming, which he followed for the remainder of his life. The year 1819 marked his location in Richland county, but in 1863 he sold out there and settled in Allen county, Indiana, where he died July 27, 1891, his wife following him in November, 1897. In their family were three sons and four daughters: Francina, John H., Mary, William S., Jemima, Levi J. and Emily, all living except Francina and Jemima.

John H. Donaldson was quite liberally educated for his times in the district schools and at Oberlin College. He taught successfully for a number of years in Ohio, Indiana and Missouri, this at a time when it was the custom to "board round." He finally purchased land, farming in summer and teaching in winter, after his marriage, which event occurred March 27, 1860. His wife, Miss Lura P. Barker, was of a prominent pioneer family, her parents being Daniel G. and Eliza (Baker) Barker, of Huron county. The father was originally from New York and the mother from Connecticut. They came to Ohio in 1829, shortly after marriage, and were thrifty and hardworking people. With a debt of one hundred dollars, an ox-team and an ax, they began life in the virgin forest and amassed a competency. Mr. Barker was prominent in public affairs. In 1856 he was commissioned by Governor Robert Lucas, of Ohio, as brigadier general of the First Regiment, Second Brigade, Eleventh Division of the State Militia, and was also connected with other public affairs during life.

were five children born to Mr. and Mrs. Donaldson, all of whom are occupying honorable and useful positions in society: Clara R. was well educated and is now in the Philippines serving her second three-year period as a teacher ; Joseph D. is a traveling salesman ; Frank D., a farmer, is serving as clerk of Ripley township; May D. is the wife of Dr. Austin S. McKitrick, a physician of Kenton, Ohio: Grace A. is the wife of Dr. A. C. Matthews, physician of Poughkeepsie, New York. The mother of these children passed away in April, 1897. She was a woman of great strength of character and beloved by all for her wide charity and gracious kindliness.

Mr. Donaldson continues to reside on the old homestead, a well tilled farm of one hundred and sixty acres. He is a republican in politics and because of his con- servative and wise counsel is prominent at all the gatherings,of his party. He interests himself in the affairs of his local community and has served as trustee, president of the board of education, etc. A successful farmer, he is prominent in all that pertains to agricultural interests, having been for years secretarv of the local branch, No. 707, of the Patrons of Husbandry. He is an active, working member of the Congregational church, is chairman of the board of trustees, and teaches a large adult Bible class in the Sunday school. A broad-minded, public-spirited citizen, always alert and ective in every good movement, Mr. Donaldson has won a large place for himself in the affairs of Huron county.

Phillip Hawn

Among the farms of Richmond township, Huron county, Ohio, which have remained in the families of the hardy pioneers that cut them out of the wilderness, is that of one hundred acres on which Phillip Hawn lives today. It was the place of his birth, where on the 17th day of May, 1850, he was born, a son of Benjamin and Hannah (Coder) Hawn. His grandparents on both his father's and his mother's side were natives of Pennsylvania. Phillip Coder, the maternal grandfather, lived to be ninety-four years of age and witnessed the many changes that separated the nineteenth century from the eighteenth as by a gulf. His wife was Elizabeth Coder. Benjamin and Margaret Hawn, the father's parents, came to Ohio in the days of the pioneers and did their share toward preparing the virgin country for the farms which are now its pride.

Benjamin Hawn, the father of Phillip, was reared in Medina county, Ohio, but came to Huron county in 1849, purchasing from Sally Busch and from the government the farm on which his son now lives. It was his home for the remainder of his life, and he was associated with conditions which at the time of his death, in 1898, had entirely passed away and were but memories in the minds of the older settlers, who had been pioneers. When he bought the farm his first concern was to build a log cabin, which should serve him as shelter while he cleared the land of its timber and made the fields ready to receive the seed. As the community of Richmond township grew he became active in its affairs, was made supervisor and was elected to the school board, using his influence to make it possible for the farmers' boys to obtain something more than the meager education they received in early days. In politics he was a democrat and in his religious faith an adherent of the United Brethren church. Mr. Hawn was twice married. Miss Cassie Showalter, who became his first wife, bore him six children: George, John, Thomas, Margaret, Henry and Lavinia. The three eldest sons were soldiers in the Civil war; Margaret became the wife of Jackson Schilts; and Lavinia married Jacob Kissinger. On the occasion of his second marriage Miss Hannah Coder became his wife. Of this union there were four children: Caroline, who married Darwin Brooks ; Phillip, the subject of this sketch ; Lucy, who became the wife of John Patten; and Benjamin A., who was the youngest of the family.

Phillip Hawn received his preparation for life from the district schools of Richmond township, though it was supplemented in a practical way by work on the farm which occupied the summer months and the hours that were not devoted to his lessons. Upon leaving school he seriously took up the work of the farm, to which he has given all his time and energy since. Under his father's instruction he learned the first principles of soil culture, but this knowledge has been vastly supplemented by his own practical experience and by the advancement that has been made in farming methods as in other lines of work in the last half century.

On the 13th of April, 1880, Mr. Hawn was united in marriage to Miss Jenni Foster, a daughter of John and Sarah Foster. The father was a shoemaker by trade and came from Pennsylvania, though he was for a number of years a resident of Attica. Mrs. Hawn was the youngest of four children, the others being Addie, Thomas and Charles. The last has passed away. To our subject and his wife were born five children: I. Estella, Alta Florence, Charles H., Frederick F. and Jessie T. The eldest is now the wife of Harry Jocelyn. Mrs. Hawn passed away August 19, 1908, and was buried in Bethel cemetery, Richmond township.

Mr. Hawn does not give his political allegiance to any party but votes for men and measures as he thinks right, and he is not an office seeker, though he is always interested in the welfare of the citizens of the township and gives his influence toward the betterment of the conditions that surround them. He is particularly concerned for the educational advancement of the township and toward that end served as a school director and at present exercises his influence as a member of the school board. He has also acted as superintendent of road construction. He is a collector of rare coins and has in his possession some that were coined in the early days of this republic, a half-dozen that were made in Philadelphia, and others that were struck off at Harrisburg in 1786.

George G. Seibel

George G. Seibel, a well known and successful agriculturist of Ridgefield township, is the owner of a rich and productive farm of seventy acres. It was on this place that his birth occurred, his natal day being June 20, 1857. His parents, William and Kathryn (Sheth) Seibel, were both natives of Germany. The father crossed the ocean to America in 1848 and when a year had passed he returned to Germany for his parents, Casper and Margaret Seibel, whom he brought to Huron county, Ohio, where they spent the remainder of their lives. William Seibel first secured employment as a farm hand and, carefully saving his earnings. was at length enabled to purchase the farm which is now the property of his son, George G. It was nearly all covered with timber but with characteristic energy he set to work and gradually transformed the place into a good farming property. The first home of the family was an old log house and they experienced many of the hardships and privations incident to pioneer life. William Seibel was called to his final rest on the 20th of September, 1861, his demise being the occasion of deep regret to all who knew him. His wife was about twenty years of age when she came to this county with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. William Sheth. She long survived her husband, passing away on the 2oth of May,

1907. Their family numbered four children, as follows: Minnie, who is deceased; George G., of this review ; Lettie, the deceased wife of Charles Leiber ; and William.

George G. Seibel obtained his education in the district schools and has always continued to reside on the farm where his birth occurred. Through the assistance which he rendered his father he early became familiar with the duties and labors that fall to the lot of the agriculturist and this occupation has claimed his time and energies throughout bis entire business career. As before stated, his place comprises seventy acres of valuable and well improved land in Ridgefield township and the success which has attended his labors as an agriculturist is the outcome of clear judgment, close application and excellent business ability.

On the 11th of October, 1888, Mr. Seibel was united in marriage to Miss tha Loey, who was born in Germany, December 4, 1861, her parents being Philip and Mollie Loey, of Lyme township. Unto Mr. and Mrs. Seibel have been born five children, namely: Rosie; Elmer; Walter; and Edna and Carl, who are deceased.

Mr. Seibel has served as a member of the school board for about twenty years, the cause of education ever finding in him a stalwart champion. His religious faith is indicated by his membership in the Evangelical church, of which he is serving as a trustee. Well known in the county where he has always resided, he has a wide acquaintance here and has won uniform trust and good will by reason of a life which in all of its phases has been straightforward and honorable.

Fred Jarrett

Fred Jarrett, successfully carrying on agricultural pursuits on his farm of one hundred and four acres in Bronson township, was born in Fitchville, Huron county, Ohio, on the 11th of April, 1876, his parents being George and Emma (Jenkins) Jarrett. The father, whose birth occurred in 1838, is a son of John Jarrett, who was of English descent. The maternal grandfather of our subject, Thomas Jenkins, who was likewise of English lineage, lived to attain the remarkable age of one hundred and one and a half years.

As above stated, Fred Jarrett is the owner of a well improved farm of one hundred and four acres in Bronson township, to the cultivation of which he devotes his time and energies, annually gathering rich harvests which find a ready sale on the market.

On the 25th of December, 1901, Mr. Jarrett was united in marriage to Miss Clara Isabella Park, whose birth occurred October 7, 1876, her parents being James and Mary Ann (McPherson) Park. Her paternal grandfather was Joseph Park. Unto Mr. and Mrs. Jarrett have been born two children: one whose birth occurred April 6, 1903, and who passed away in infancy ; and James McPherson, who first opened his eyes to the light of day on the 19th of March, 1905.

Mr. Jarrett gives political allegiance to the republican party and at one time was elected justice of the peace but declined the office, as he has always preferred to confine his attention to his private affairs. He has, however, done effective ser- vice as a member of the school board. A valued and helpful member of the Presbyterian church, he has acted as president of the church society and also as superintendent of the Sunday school. He has passed through all the chairs in the Junior Order of United American Mechanics and is recognized throughout the community as a most enterprising, progressive and prosperous citizen. In this county, where he has always resided, he is most widely and favorably known, the circle of his friends being almost coextensive with the circle of his acquaintances,

Joseph B. Stockmaster

Some men seem able to succeed in the battle of life without the advantages given by a thorough educational training, for they make the most of every opportunity and never neglect any duty that devolves upon them. That this is true is proven in the careers of Joseph B. Stockmaster, of Norwich township, Huron county, and his father, the late Frank Stockmaster, Jr., both of whom received but few educational advantages but were able to make a comfortable living notwithstanding. Joseph B. Stockmaster was born on the farm he now Occupies, which lies in both Norwich and Sherman townships and was the homestead of his parents, Frank and Catherine (Hill) Stockmaster. His grandfather, Frank Stockmaster, Sr., was one of the very early settlers of Huron county. His son, Frank Stockmaster, Jr., was born in America, but his wife was a native of Germany, and Joseph B. Stockmaster without doubt inherits from her side of the family some of the excellent German characteristics which make sons of the fatherland such desirable citizens. Frank Stockmaster, Jr., was a farmer in Norwich township all his life. At the age of ten years he was forced to leave school for the couple of months during the winter, which constituted his opportunity for securing an education, and to take up the burden of a struggle for existence. In his family were three children: Elizabeth, the deceased wife of Peter DeMeyer; Emma, who married Jacob Fritz ; and Joseph B.

When he was only sixteen years of age, Joseph B. Stockmaster left school in order to give all his time to his father's interests. A year later the father died and the young man assumed the management of the farm and continued to operate it for his mother until her demise, when he bought the interests of his sisters and now owns one hundred and ten acres, fifty of which are in Norwich township and sixty in Sherman township. He has been improving this property until he now has one of the best farms in the locality.

On November 23, 1897, Mr. Stockmaster married Miss Amelia Bauman, a daughter of Anson and Rosa (Meyers) Bauman, natives of Germany and America, respectively. Although for years residents of Huron county, where they were engaged in farming, Mr. and Mrs. Bauman died in Havana. Their children were: Joseph; Louis; Odella, the deceased wife of Jacob Hay ; and Mrs. Stockmaster. The latter has borne her husband two children: Celia, born October 12, 1898 ; and Ralph, born May 5, 1904.

Mr. Stockmaster is now serving as road supervisor, having been elected to that office on the republican ticket. He belongs to the Chicago Lodge, K. O. T. M,, and in religious faith the family are Catholics. He is one of the best and most thoroughly modern farmers of his locality and his methods are followed by many who realize the worth of his example.

Sedh.Hslodd

Seth H. Todd, respected and esteemed as one of the leading farmers and stock raisers of Huron county and as a representative of one of its pioneer families, was born in Wakeman township, November 22, 1833, his parents being Isaac and Fannie (Booth) Tcdd. The father came to Ohio from Connecticut with his brother, Woodward Todd, and made arrangements for the family to come later or about 1828. The grandíather of our subject was Moses Todd, who originally located in Wakeman township, since which time the Todds have been prominent here, their labors contributing in substantial measure to the growth and development of the community. Isaac Todd was a farmer and the tract of land which he owned was originally all covered with timber, not even a road being cut through. The cabin home was built of logs cut from the ground whereon the house was later built. As the years passed and he prospered in his undertakings, Mr. Todd acquired adjoining land until he had over two hundred acres and he was numbered among the self-made men of the county, for he started out in life emptyhanded and won his property through his own diligence and perseverance. In these early days ready cash was very hard to obtain and when Mr. Todd desired to be married he did not have a sum of money sufficient to enable him to purchase a license so according to the customs of the times the anticipated marriage was publicly announced from the pulpit on services held in the log house for two Sundays preceding the event - and thus the cost of a license was avoided. The wedding tock place in due time and happiness and prosperity followed, notwithstanding the fact that during the first eighteen months after his marriage, he only had fifty cents in money. The labor at that time brought only about twentyfive cents per day and wages were payable in such products as the employer happened to have.

Unto Mr. and Mrs. Isaac Todd were born three sons and two daughters: sarah B., deceased; Seth H.; Mary A.; Charles M., who has also passed away; and Millard I. Charles was a soldier of the Civil war and died in a hospital at Columbus, Tennessee. The father died at the advanced age of eighty-four years and was laid to rest in Wakeman cemetery. His wife was also interred by his side when she had reached the age of eighty-four years. She was a most hospitable lady, kind and charitable to all and is yet lovingly remembered by many who knew her. Mr. Todd was an ardent abolitionist in antebellum days and was instrumental in assisting many a pcor slave on his way to freedom in the north.

Seth H. Todd spent his boyhood upon the home farm and assisted in the usual work necessitated by the care of the stock and the cultivation of the fields. His early education was acquired in the public schools of Wakeman township and he spent three terms at Oberlin College. Subsequently he engaged in teaching school for five terms and was regarded as a very successful instructor. In

1857, he went to Kansas and assisted the suppression of the border ruffians, experiencing some exciting times when the contest between the advocates of freedom and slavery were at their height. He remained in Kansas for eighteen months and pre-empted a claim of one hundred and sixty acres, after which he returned to Ohio and has remained continuously in this state. His land in Kansas was located near Topeka and after a time he sold the property. Two years ago, he visited the state and land that comprised his former claim is now worth one hundred dollars per acre.

On the 20th of March, 1860, Mr. Todd was married to Miss Martha E. Strong, a daughter of Cyrus and Susan (Curtis) Strong, who came from Woodbury, Connecticut, to Ohio about the time of the arrival of the Todd family in this state. The father was a farmer by occupation and a man of influence in the community, highly regarded for his sterling qualities. Both he and his wife died a number of years ago. Unto Mr. and Mrs. Todd have been born seven children: Alva, now the wife of James Burhands ; Jennie, who became the wife of the Rev. George Laird and died in July, 1895; Charles A., of Wakeman; Albert S., also of Wakeman ; Sarah A., now the wife of Charles Bartholomew, of Chicago ; Mabel E.: and Sarah Grace, now Mrs. Bruce Spears, who is in the government employ in Alaska.

Mr. Todd has always been a farmer, conducting his labors along progressive and scientific lines. He has made a careful study of soils and the rctation of crops so that he annually gathers good harvests and he has also been a successful breeder of hogs, "Todd's Chester White hogs" becoming famous throughout the United States. Those which he exhibited at the World's Fair in Chicago in 1893, carried away champion prizes, amounting to twenty-three hundred and seventy dollars, received on twenty-three head of hogs. He became recognized throughout the entire country as a foremost breeder of Chester Whites. He was also a breeder of Shropshire graded sheep and at the International Fat Stcck Exhibit held in Chicago in 1907, he won the grand champion prize for the best car of fifty lambs, establishing his record as the champion sheep man of America. His idea has always been to have the best of anything he handles and his success proclaims the wisdom of this course. The total amount of his cash premiums taken at different stock exhibits amounts to over twenty-six thousand dollars. For fifteen years Mr. Todd was active in farmers' institute work and was a popular lecturer. He has lectured in every county in Ohio at least twice and in some of them eight times and he has also done institute work in Indiana, Wisconsin and Michigan and spent one entire winter in that way in the state of Maryland. His services were in demand everywhere, and his lectures were only limited by his inability to be in two places at one time. It is said that at one time Mr. Todd was the most widely known man in the United States, this being due to his stock exhibits at all of the best state fairs in the country, to his institute work and his stock sales which were held in every state in the Union. He is a charter member of Wakeman Grange, No. 1399, Patrons of Industry, has been very active in this work and for a year was a lecturer for the organization. He has done everything in his power to promote agricultural and live stock interests and his efforts have given nim prominence among the live stock men of the entire country. Mr. Todd was also active in the organization of the Wakeman Banking Company, in 1897 became its first president and has served in that capacity continuously since. This is a reliable banking enterprise managed along safe and conservative lines and capitalized for twenty-five thousand dollars. It has proven of great benefit to the business community of Wakeman.

Mr. Todd and his family are members of the Congregational church, with which he united when fourteen years of age, since which time he has been active in church and Sunday school work and most generous in support thereof. He was superintendent of the Sunday school for thirty-two years and for fortyeight years, has been a trustee of the church. In his political views, he was an abolitionist in the early days and then joined the republican party on its organization to prevent the further extension of slavery. For a few years he joined the prohibition ranks, being an intense temperance advocate but is now again giving his support to the republican party. He has been active in public matters and has frequently done some campaign speaking and usually represents his township in the different party conventions. He is also in favor of public improvements and gives his voice and his influence to the betterment of general conditions. In 1897, he and his wife left the farm and removed to the village of Wakeman, where they have since resided. At that time Mr. Todd was the owner of over four hundred acres of fine farming land, all well improved and under a high state of cultivation. Since then he has sold to his sons a part of the land, yet holds a goodly share himself. His acres are all well tiled and no farm of this section of the state is more productive, his crops being always the best and largest in the neighborhood. In all of his undertakings, he has been very successful and has acquired much more than a competency. His sons too, are prosperous and are well known for their sheep raising interests, feeding for the New York markets to which they send choice dressed lambs.

William B. McClaflin, a well-to-do farmer of New London township, Huron county, Ohio, and prominent in local affairs, was born on the 25th of March, 1847, in Royalton township, Cuyahoga county, Ohio, a son of Timothy P. and Miranda (Briggs) McClaflin. As children both father and mother came with their respective parents from Vermont when Royalton township was a dense forest and assisted in clearing the land and making it one of the most fertile sections of the state of Ohio. Timothy McClaflin followed the life of a farmer in Royalton township for a time and then in Branch county, Michigan, to which he took his family in 1861. After several years of successful farming there he brought them back to Clarksfield township, Huron county, where he lived and worked for about ten years, later returning to Eaton county, Michigan, which was his home until his death, in March, 1800. His widow survived until December, 1907, when she died at the age of eighty-seven years.

William B. McClaflin was reared at home on the farm and received his education in the public schools of the district. He contemplated continuing his train- ing for life at higher institutions of learning, when the Civil war broke out and interfered with his plans. In April, 1863, he enlisted at Coldwater, Michigan, as a member of Company B, Forty-fourth Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, which regiment was to have been recruited for sharp-shooter service but at the time of equipment it was found to be impossible to fit them out for this field of work and they were mustered into the regular infantry. Attached to the Army of the Cumberland, the regiment took part in all the battles that fell to the share of that active army and during the Atlanta campaign was practically under fire for one hundred days. Mr. McClaflin said that at any hour of the day or night might he heard the crack of musketry or the boom of cannon, and yet he escaped all injury, was never taken prisoner, though he but narrowly escaped capture on several occasions and saw but little of the hospital. He served as a private and was mustered out at Camp Irwin, Texas, in December, 1865. Upon leaving the army, Mr. McClaflin returned to Brighton, Lorain county, Ohio, whither his family had moved during the war and there he engaged in farming with his father. In the fall of 1866 he entered Oberlin College and the following year went to Wisconsin to teach school. The schoolhouse which he occupied was one of the old log buildings of that state and its pupils were mostly large boys and girls of unruly disposition. Indeed they had acquired the reputation of being able to put every teacher who came to them out of the school. All unknowing of this state of affairs, Mr. McClaflin entered upon his work and experienced no difficulty, much to the surprise of the neighborhood and to the gratification of the school board, who tried to persuade him to remain another year. He declined the appointment, however, and returned to Ohio to assist his father on the farm. After his marriage, in 1868, he removed to Brighton, where he engaged in agriculture and ten years later went to Clarksfield township, Huron county, which was his home until the fall of 1893, when he removed to Oberlin that he might educate his children at the college there. In 1902, he went to Spencer, Ohio, Mrs. McClaflin having died during their residence in Oberlin, and he farmed his own land for five years. In 1907 he sold his farm and went to California on a pleasure trip, traveling through the greater part of the country in the west and southwest. The winter of 1907-8 he spent in Florida and on his return to Ohio bought the land in New London on which he and his two sons, Hugh M. and Elmer P., now live. The farm embraces one hundred and thirteen acres, on which Mr. McClaflin conducts general farming. He has also engaged in stock raising and in dairying, sometimes milking as many as thirty cows. In all branches of his business he has been very successful.

On the 5th of July, 1868, Mr. McClaflin was united in marriage to Miss Sarah Mosher, a daughter of Hugh and Hester (Smith) Mosher, of Brighton, Lorain county. During the Civil war Mr. Mosher was a fifer in the Forty-third Ohio Volunteer Infantry, was known as the "Yankee Fifer," and was a celebrated character, immortalized in war songs and traditions. He pursued farming and was a man of strong character, who exercised a wide influence. He died in August, 1891, his widow surviving him four years. Mr. and Mrs. McClaflin are the parents of nine children: Orin is married and lives in Medina county, Ohio; Benjamin W. is also married and lives in Clarksfield township; Ernest E. resides in Huntington, Ohio; Lillian is now Mrs. Charles Cook, of New London ; Lottie married Winfield McConnell, of Wellington, Lorain county; Hugh M. and Elmer P. are at home with their father; and two others, Walter and Maggie, died in infancy. Mrs. McClaflin died in Oberlin, May 29, 1894.

Mr. McClaflin affiliates with the republican party and has always been prominent in local politics, frequently being a delegate to various conventions. For a lorg period he served the people as trustee of the towuship and for fourteen years filled the position of road supervisor. On the township board of education he took an active interest in promoting the welfare of the schools. He 15 a charter member of J. C. Ronk Post, No. 298, G. A. R., of which he was post commander for a number of years and has frequently been a delegate to state and national encampments. In religious matters he gives his support to the Methodist Episcopal church and has always played an important part in the work of this denomination, having been for a considerable period a class leader and the superintendent of the Sunday school. In short he is a man possessed of a great deal of public spirit, who stands high in his community because of his principles and the integrity of his life. His sons, too, are fine young men who give fair promise of active and useful lives.

John M. Vaughn

John M. Vaughn has well earned the proud American title of a self-made man. Necessity forced him to start out in life for himself at a very early age and he has since been dependent upon his own resources. For about forty years he has been connected with the building interests of Norwalk and in this connection has gained the reputation of being one of the best contractors in the locality, many of the important buildings of this city and the surrounding towns standing as monuments to his ability.

Mr. Vaughn was born on the 8th of January, 1848, in Steuben county, Indiana, at a time when much of that district was still wild and uncultivated. He is the youngest in a family of six sons and three daughters born to Lewis B. and Katharine (Smith) Vaughn. The parents came from Genesee county, New York, to Steuben county, Indiana, about the year 1846, where the father engaged in the occupation of farming. The five brothers of our subject all enlisted in the Civil war and practically all remained in active service throughout the period of hostilities. Also six cousins, the sons of Loran Vaughn, entered for service and continued until the close of the war, most of them receiving serious wounds although none met death on the battlefield. One died, however, soon after returning home.