Marseilles, Illinois
18 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1892 and the latest in 1994. It stands in Rutland Township. It lies in ZIP code area 61341. It stands on Long Creek. The Survey maps it on the Marseilles quadrangle. 4,845 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 505 feet above sea level.
On record in Marseilles
Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.
On the National Register 3 records
Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad Depotlisted 1995
Marseilles Hydro Plantlisted 1989
Marseilles Lock and Dam Historic Districtlisted 2004
Population over time
2 figuresMarseilles fell from 5,094 to 4,845 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.
| Year | People | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 5,094 | |
| 2020 | 4,845 | -249 (-5%) |
Topographic sheets covering this place
9 surveys from 18 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1892 USGS Marseilles quadrangle1:62500, 3 printings
- 1916 USGS Marseilles quadrangle1:62500, 4 printings
- 1940 USGS Marseilles quadrangle1:62500
- 1958 USGS Aurora quadrangle1:250000, 3 printings
- 1961 USGS Aurora quadrangle1:250000
- 1970 USGS Marseilles quadrangle1:24000, 3 printings
- 1985 USGS Ottawa quadrangle1:100000
- 1991 USGS Ottawa quadrangle1:100000
- 1994 USGS Marseilles quadrangle1:24000
Fires near this place
3 since 2018Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 3 fires within 5 miles of Marseilles between 2018 and 2020, burning about 6 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Debris and open burning | 1 |
| Smoking | 1 |
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 27 May 2020 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 4.0 acres | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | 20-166 |
| 21 April 2018 | Smoking | 1.0 acres | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | 18-000197 |
| 14 March 2019 | Debris and open burning | under an acre | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | 19-115 |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Mines and quarries near this place
6 within 5 milesRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 6 workings within 5 miles of Marseilles: 5 past producers, 1 producer. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Clay, Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thompson Pit | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Past Producer | ||
| Materialite Pit | Clay | Past Producer | ||
| Ottawa Shale Pit | Clay | Past Producer | ||
| Lucy Pit & Mill / Portable #1 | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Producer | ||
| Lucy Pit 1-A | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | ||
| Spicer Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer |
Storms near this place
35 since 1994Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Marseilles in 35 storm reports between 1994 and 2026: 13 thunderstorm wind, 13 hail, 3 flash flood, 3 flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 2015 | Hail | Marseilles | $1,000,000 | There were numerous reports of hail of up to 3.75 inches in diameter across portions of Marseilles. A picture of the largest hail was received via social media. A car dealership reported 40 damaged cars, 10 of which had shattered windshields. A greenhouse was shattered. The siding on numerous houses was damaged. |
| June 2011 | Flood | Marseilles | $50,000 | Minor street flooding along with some basement flooding was reported. Storm total rainfall amounts of 1.50 inches were measured in Marseilles. |
| April 2006 | Flash Flood | Marseilles | $25,000 | Torrential rains caused street flooding in Marseilles. Several creeks overflowed, along with portions of the Illinois and Michigan Canal, causing some damage to structures along the paths. Rainfall amounts between 2 and 3 inches were reported in only one hour. |
| July 2010 | Thunderstorm Wind | Marseilles | $10,000 | The blade of a wind turbine was damaged. |
| May 2013 | Thunderstorm Wind | Marseilles | $5,000 | A roof was blown off a machine building and large tree limbs were blown down. Debris was wrapped around trees. |
| April 2026 | Hail | Marseilles | - | Lots of pea size hail was reported with a few quarter size hail stones. |
| July 2024 | Thunderstorm Wind | Marseilles | - | A personal weather station measured a wind gust to 78 mph. |
| July 2020 | Heavy Rain | Marseilles | - | Rainfall of 1.81 inches was measured in one hour, most occurred in less than 30 minutes. |
| July 2020 | Thunderstorm Wind | Marseilles | - | Several tree limbs were blown down in Marseilles. |
| June 2015 | Flash Flood | Marseilles | - | One to two feet of rapidly flowing water rushed through the business district of Marseilles. |
| May 2012 | Flash Flood | Marseilles | - | Ryall Street was impassable and closed due to flooding. Approximately two feet of water was covering the road at the time of the report with runoff continuing to run downhill into the flooded area. |
| July 2011 | Thunderstorm Wind | Marseilles | - | Wind gusts were estimated to 60 mph. |
| June 2011 | Flood | Marseilles | - | Heavy rain caused 5 to 6 inches of standing water at the intersection of County Road 15 and County Road 30. |
| April 2011 | Flood | Marseilles | - | Minor flooding of roads and ditches was reported in Marseilles. |
| August 2009 | Heavy Rain | Marseilles | - | Rainfall of 2.21 inches was reported in the past 24 hours. |
| July 2008 | Thunderstorm Wind | Marseilles | - | A wind gust to 65 mph was measured in Marseilles. |
| August 2007 | Thunderstorm Wind | Marseilles | - | Wind equipment measured a gust to 58 mph. |
| April 1995 | Hail | Marseilles | - | The county sheriff's department reported marble-size hail covered the ground two inches deep west of Marseilles at Interstate 80. |
| July 1994 | Thunderstorm Wind | Marseilles | - | Tree limbs in excess of six-inches in diameter were blown down. |
| April 2026 | Thunderstorm Wind | Marseilles | - | no account filed |
| May 2020 | Hail | Marseilles | - | no account filed |
| May 2019 | Hail | Marseilles | - | no account filed |
| May 2011 | Hail | Marseilles | - | no account filed |
| April 2006 | Hail | Marseilles | - | no account filed |
| September 2006 | Hail | Marseilles | - | no account filed |
| March 2005 | Hail | Marseilles | - | no account filed |
| May 2003 | Thunderstorm Wind | Marseilles | - | no account filed |
| July 2003 | Hail | Marseilles | - | no account filed |
| July 2003 | Hail | Marseilles | - | no account filed |
| August 2003 | Thunderstorm Wind | Marseilles | - | no account filed |
| August 2003 | Hail | Marseilles | - | no account filed |
| June 2001 | Hail | Marseilles | - | no account filed |
| September 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Marseilles | - | no account filed |
| August 1995 | Tornado (F0) | Marseilles | - | no account filed |
| July 1994 | Thunderstorm Wind | Marseilles | - | no account filed |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Seneca | 5.4 miles | 16 | |
| Dayton | 5.9 miles | 26 | |
| South Ottawa (historical) | 6.8 miles | 27 | |
| Stavanger | 6.8 miles | 15 | |
| Woodland Addition | 7.0 miles | 27 | |
| Sulphur Springs | 7.0 miles | 26 | |
| Stoneyville | 7.0 miles | 27 | |
| Danway | 7.1 miles | 16 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on Marseilles | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q579613 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 413037. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.








