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Colfax, Indiana

9 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1953 and the latest in 1984. It stands in Perry Township. It lies in ZIP code area 46035. The Survey maps it on the Colfax quadrangle. 702 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 840 feet above sea level.

Colfax within Clinton County

On record in Colfax

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 2 records

Population over time

2 figures

Colfax grew from 691 to 702 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
2010691
2020702+11 (+2%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

5 surveys from 9 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

In the county-history sources

1,406 words on this township

Combination Atlas Map of Clinton County, Indiana, published 1878 names this settlement in its chapter on Perry Township. These are the passages that mention it, exactly as the scans read.

About 1870, the L., C. & S. W. Railroad was completed, passing direetly through Colfax. business of every kind. From that day until the present it has grown very rapidly. The appearance of her business houses, her splendid sehool building, churches, and many comfortable dwellings all indieate an industrious, intelligent, enterprising class of citizens.

Passage source: Combination Atlas Map of Clinton County, Indiana, published 1878.

About the year 1840, in the heart of a dense forest, was built for school purpose a log house, which was conveniently fitted up with all the appliances necessary to success in school teaching. Elijah Mitchell and George Kenall were among the early teachers, who made their names famous as instructors of the young. The course of study there was not materially different from that of other schools of' that early day, and comprised a knowledge of reading, spelling, writing, cyphering and flogging.

Passage source: Combination Atlas Map of Clinton County, Indiana, published 1878.

The Indianapolis, Cincinnati & Lafayette Railroad, at first called the Indianapolis Railroad, was located in the year 1849, and finished about the year 1852, when Mr. Strowd laid out a town, to which he gave the cognomen Midway, which, after a while, grew into our present Colfax. In time, the tastes of the people became so cultivated as to render the appearance of the old log school house odious, and they erected, on the same location, a frame school house, to which the young, of course, were proud to go. This house, however, at last, grew too small, and an old church was appropriated to the use of school. Here gathered the motley crowd of children into an unhandy and uncomfortable room, to receive instruction from either the primary or principal teacher.

Passage source: Combination Atlas Map of Clinton County, Indiana, published 1878.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Perry Township - it names this place 3 more 3 times.

Storms near this place

15 since 1998

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Colfax in 15 storm reports between 1998 and 2025: 10 thunderstorm wind, 3 hail, 1 flash flood, 1 tornado. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
March 2023Tornado (EF2)Colfax$700,000Continuation of the tornado that first impacted Montgomery and Boone Counties (as an EF1 and EF0, respectively). The tornado continued to track to the northeast, parallel to and roughly 0.8 miles southeast of West Manson Colfax Road, while intensifying. Near the intersection of County Roads 700 South and 750 West a homestead ascertained EF1-intensity damage, with 2 outbuildings on cinder blocks completely destroyed, the collapse of chimney and significant roof damage.||The tornado then reached peak intensity as an EF2 with peak winds of 120 mph, for about 0.5 miles prior to crossing US Highway 52 at the intersection with County Road 650 South. Through this most-intense segment, a large homestead lost large sections of roof structure, with a garage's brick walls blown out, while a large and poorly-anchored barn was destroyed; with a collapse of a nearby communications tower. EF1-intensity damage continued for another 1.6 miles towards Interstate Route 65, as a few barns were completely destroyed across this rural portion of southwestern Clinton County.||The tornado caused minimal EF0-intensity damage for the following 2 miles, including where it crossed Interstate Route 65, while occasionally dropping debris the vortex had picked up earlier in its path. The circulation restrengthened to EF1 intensity for its final 1.7 miles, causing significant damage just before ending about 3 miles southwest of Frankfort: hardwood trees were downed at County Road 400 South; before extensive damage near County Road 300 South which included the destruction of several barns/farm outbuildings among corresponding tree damage, including a concrete tower and a silo (at separate buildings) both leaning southwest, while another farm outbuilding's roof panels were wrapped around trees.
August 2014Thunderstorm WindColfax$30,000WLFI reported numerous trees and power lines down in Colfax due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts. Some of the trees were large white oaks. Many large sugar maple limbs were down too. Hail accompanied the wind resulting in some siding and roofing damage. No information on the size of the hail.
March 2025Thunderstorm WindColfax$20,000Top edge of brick facade on the front of a building extending above the roof line was damaged by thunderstorm wind gusts.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindColfax$20,000Thunderstorm winds downed power lines at County Roads 700 West and 380 South.
March 2025Thunderstorm WindColfax$10,000Thunderstorm wind gusts downed 9 power poles along County Road 750 West.
June 2016Thunderstorm WindColfax$5,000A barn was destroyed in this location due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.
June 2023HailColfax-Thunderstorm hail continued into southeastern Clinton County, as large as softballs in Kirklin.
June 2023HailColfax-Thunderstorm hail over southwestern Clinton County, with hail as large as 1.50 inches east of Coalfax.
November 2013Thunderstorm WindColfax-An estimated 65 mph thunderstorm wind gust was observed in this location.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindColfax-A thunderstorm wind gust, estimated at 60 mph, was reported from this location.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindColfax-Trees were knocked down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
June 2007Thunderstorm WindColfax-Trees were reported down by a trained spotter due to severe damaging thunderstorm winds.
June 2007HailColfax-no account filed
August 2002Flash FloodColfax-no account filed
November 1998Thunderstorm WindColfax-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Clinton County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Fickle4.6 miles10
Manson5.1 miles10
Jefferson7.1 miles10
Reagan8.4 miles10
Antioch8.9 miles10
Woodside Park9.9 miles10
Frankfort10.1 miles10
Mulberry10.3 miles10

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on ColfaxAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q3293466The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 432758. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.