Oakland City, Indiana
18 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1902 and the latest in 1986. It stands in Columbia Township. It lies in ZIP code area 47660. The Survey maps it on the Oakland City quadrangle. 2,279 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 463 feet above sea level.
On record in Oakland City
Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.
On the National Register 1 record
William M. Cockrum Houselisted 1978
Population over time
2 figuresOakland City fell from 2,429 to 2,279 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.
| Year | People | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2,429 | |
| 2020 | 2,279 | -150 (-6%) |
Topographic sheets covering this place
7 surveys from 18 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1902 USGS Ditney quadrangle1:125000, 3 printings
- 1903 USGS Petersburg quadrangle1:62500, 2 printings
- 1956 USGS Vincennes quadrangle1:250000, 4 printings
- 1957 USGS Vincennes quadrangle1:250000
- 1958 USGS Vincennes quadrangle1:250000, 2 printings
- 1961 USGS Oakland City quadrangle1:24000, 4 printings
- 1986 USGS Princeton quadrangle1:100000, 2 printings
In the county-history sources
7,891 words on this townshipSPC BOOKS STOR - 977.235 H History Of Gibson County Indiana, published 1884 names this settlement in its chapter on Columbia Township. These are the passages that mention it, exactly as the scans read.
At the timo of his death considerable specie was stored | in an old trunk in one of the bed rooms, and two nights after the funeral had taken place, the house was entered and the trunk broken open and the money stolen, In those days money and valuables were kept in a more careless manner than now. 'The thieves escaped for the time being, and a few months after the occurrence, Dr. Lewis, of Princeton, then ou n business trip to New helped to discover two men who were sus pected of being the parties, and who had hurriedly left Gibson County, He caused their arrest, they wore Drought back, tried, and one of them sent to the peni. tentiary. The widow of Me. Farmer survived bim bout thirty years, Sho was for many years a member of the Baptist Church
Passage source: SPC BOOKS STOR - 977.235 H History Of Gibson County Indiana, published 1884.
Mr. Cockrum was twice married. His first wife was Sarah Barrett, a native of South Carolina. By that 'union is James M. Cockrum the sole survivor. He was born in 1828. He followed the bent of his father's mind in regard to educational matters, and has done much for the schools of bis vicinity. He was also 'among the first business men of Oakland. In 1861 he abandoned mercantile pursuits and promptly shouldered his musket and went to the front in the defense of the imperiled liberties of his country. After the war he re-engaged in merchandising, and subsequently studied law and engaged in real estate business, in which he still continues. After the death of his wife Col. James W. Cockrum married Judah P. Barrett, sister of his first wife and daughter of William Barrett. Col. William M. is the only survivor of that union. He was bom Dec. 8, 1887, on the old Cockrum homestead, now the center of Oakland City. He is a self-made man, 'There was but poor opportunity in his youth for receiving an education. At the breaking out of the late war he enlisted in Company F of the Forty-second Regi- with his regiment, and continued in the service until the close of the war. In the battle of Chickamauga he was desperately wounded, an ball passing throngh. his body at the hips. He was captured lying on the battle field and taken to Libby prison, where his wound received insufficient treatment at the hands of rebel surgeons, After suffering untold miseries his rugged and strong frame brought him throngh but left for Me, In his younger years be engaged E brother in a general store and produce busi ie. They dealt very largely in pork and leaf tobacco, After the war he engaged in agricultural pursuits, and ater in stave manufacturing. Col Cockrum in respecta is a typical western man, imbued with that vim, enterprise and push so characteristic of the free sons of the West. He has done more, perhaps, to build up the town of Oakland than any other resident. On the Sth of October, 1866, he was united in m miage to Miss Lucretin, daughter of John and Mary y Neil) Harper. She is also of Scotch-Irish descent. ue children have been born to them. Their names in the order of their birth are: - John B., who is a lawyer and member of the law firm of Handy, Arm strong & Cockram, of Boonville, in Warrick County, the leading law firm in that county; Ella Clara C., who is the wife of T. M. Campbell; Willie, dead: Oliver M., Zoe, Mary, James W. and M. Cockrum. Mrs. Cockrum is a very earnest worker in the cause of Christianity, a member of the General Baptist Church, 'and does all she can to promote and forward the interest of that religious denomination. Politically Col. Cockrum has, since-casting his first vote, been an ardent Republican.
Passage source: SPC BOOKS STOR - 977.235 H History Of Gibson County Indiana, published 1884.
He then engaged in teaching and wasat different times principal of the high school at Fort Branch, Hazleton, and associate principal of the Oakland normal school. He determined to study medicine and adopt that profession as the business of his life, and with this idea in sw, commenced the study in the office of Drs. Dow & Genung, of Fort + He soon after entered the Miami Medical College at Cincinnati and took one full course, then the next season entered the Indiana Medical College st Indianapolis and graduated from that institution with the degree of M. D. In 1879 he commence the practice in Oakland, where he still continues. is a member of the Gibson County and Tri-State Medical Societies. On the 17th of July, 1873, he married Miss Elizabeth Henderson, daughter of W. and Jane Henderson. She is a native of Ohio, Two children have been born to them, whos names are Gertie and Gracie Mason. Both he and his wife are members of the United Presbyterian Church. Politically he is a zealous Republican. In 1880 he was elected to represut. Gibson County in the state legislature, and while a member of that body served on several important committees, one of which was the Ways and Means Committee. He at present is president of the school board of Oakland City. He is philanthropic and is always eager to take hold of anything 'that will entrance the interests of the public.
Passage source: SPC BOOKS STOR - 977.235 H History Of Gibson County Indiana, published 1884.
Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.
Read the whole chapter on Columbia Township - it names this place 6 more 6 times.
Fires near this place
11 since 1999Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 11 fires within 5 miles of Oakland City between 1999 and 2016, burning about 1,274 acres in total. None started naturally. 1 was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Recreation and ceremony | 4 |
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 3 |
| Arson/incendiarism | 1 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 1 |
| Debris and open burning | 1 |
| Smoking | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 July 2007 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 5.0 acres | Patoka River National Wildlife Refuge | PECAN |
| 22 June 2012 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 418 acres | Indiana Division of Forestry | MERIDIAN FIRE |
| 8 April 2001 | Equipment and vehicle use | 8.5 acres | Patoka River National Wildlife Refuge | MAXEY! |
| 7 April 2011 | Recreation and ceremony | under an acre | Patoka River National Wildlife Refuge | SNAKEY POINT |
| 15 April 2013 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 716 acres | Indiana Division of Forestry | COAL CAR |
| 19 February 2016 | Recreation and ceremony | 1.0 acres | Patoka River National Wildlife Refuge | BOYD TRAIL FIRE |
| 6 November 2016 | Arson/incendiarism | 3.0 acres | Patoka River National Wildlife Refuge | HUGHES FIRE |
| 18 November 1999 | Debris and open burning | 40 acres | Patoka River National Wildlife Refuge | LANGFORD |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Storms near this place
43 since 1996Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Oakland City in 43 storm reports between 1996 and 2025: 19 thunderstorm wind, 16 hail, 6 flash flood, 1 tornado. The reports record 1 death and 4 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 1996 | Flash Flood | Oakland City | 1 killed, $5,000 | no account filed |
| July 2012 | Hail | Oakland City | 3 hurt | Baseball to grapefruit-size hail fell during a parade. Three people were injured by the hail and required treatment at a local hospital. There was major hail damage to many homes, primarily in Oakland City. |
| July 2012 | Thunderstorm Wind | Oakland City | 1 hurt, $6,000,000 | A very destructive macroburst with winds estimated up to 110 mph snapped or uprooted thousands of trees. Hundreds of structures were damaged. A total of 78 structures received major damage such as loss of roof decking or porches, and 249 sustained minor damage such as loss of shingles or minor siding loss. Dozens of barns and sheds were heavily damaged or destroyed. The macroburst damage was concentrated in Oakland City. The damage area extended south to the Warrick County line. In Oakland City, a tree was down on a trailer with residents still inside. The damage path was 3.5 miles wide and 12 miles long. One person was injured due to wind, and three people were injured by hail. All of the injuries occurred in Oakland City, and all were treated at hospitals. Roads were blocked by debris, including State Route 57. Two miles south of Oakland City, part of a roof was on a roadway. |
| May 1996 | Flash Flood | Oakland City | $700,000 | no account filed |
| June 2023 | Flash Flood | Oakland City | $150,000 | Homes and buildings were flooded in Oakland City. Water was over Highway 64 east of the I-69 interchange. A personal weather station in Oakland City measured 3.42 inches in an hour, and a total of 4.31 inches by mid-morning. |
| February 2019 | Tornado (EF1) | Oakland City | $150,000 | A National Weather Service damage survey determined that damage in Oakland City was caused by a tornado with a peak intensity rating of EF-1. Maximum winds were estimated near 110 mph. A large metal storage building lost most of its roof at a golf course. Several apartment buildings received significant roof damage, with many shingles removed. A self storage building near the apartments had partial roof damage. Additional homes had minor shingle damage. Several large trees were snapped and knocked over. Power poles were snapped. |
| July 2025 | Thunderstorm Wind | Oakland City | $70,000 | Thunderstorms winds snapped around 30 trees about 20 feet off the ground just east of Oakland City. In addition 3 trees were uprooted. One tree landed on a barn and another damaged the roof of a house. |
| May 2018 | Thunderstorm Wind | Oakland City | $25,000 | Trees and power lines were down. A house porch collapsed from fallen trees. Scattered tree limbs were down elsewhere across eastern parts of the county. |
| June 2023 | Thunderstorm Wind | Oakland City | $15,000 | Numerous trees were down, and most of the town was without power. |
| May 2022 | Thunderstorm Wind | Oakland City | $15,000 | Trees and power lines were blown down. |
| July 2025 | Thunderstorm Wind | Oakland City | $10,000 | Thunderstorm winds blew a tree down onto a camper and knocked a large tree limb down across Highway 64 just east of Oakland City. |
| May 2022 | Thunderstorm Wind | Oakland City | $10,000 | Multiple trees were blown down, blocking roadways. |
| August 2016 | Thunderstorm Wind | Oakland City | $10,000 | A microburst struck the Oakland City area with peak winds estimated near 75 mph. In Oakland City, only some small tree limbs were down. The heaviest damage was in and near the New Lake campground southeast of Oakland City, where large tree limbs were down. Some camper awnings, tents, antennas, and other light objects were damaged. Corn was blown down in fields between New Lake and Oakland City. The path length was just under three miles, and the path width was 2800 yards. |
| July 2010 | Thunderstorm Wind | Oakland City | $10,000 | Trees and power lines were blown down. A wind gust was measured at 61 mph. |
| May 1996 | Thunderstorm Wind | Oakland City | $5,000 | no account filed |
| June 2015 | Thunderstorm Wind | Oakland City | $4,000 | Two trees were blown down and tents were blown around. An off-duty meteorologist estimated winds gusted to 60 mph. |
| July 2014 | Thunderstorm Wind | Oakland City | $3,000 | A large tree limb was blown down. A wooden swing set was destroyed. |
| October 2025 | Thunderstorm Wind | Oakland City | $2,000 | A large tree was blown down into power lines in Oakland City. |
| June 2019 | Thunderstorm Wind | Oakland City | $1,000 | A tree was down along Highway 57. |
| December 2024 | Flood | Oakland City | - | Standing water covered portions of side streets and county roads near Oakland City. Ditches and sewage drains were filled or overspilling. Radar estimated rainfall was 1-1.5 inches. |
| July 2024 | Flash Flood | Oakland City | - | Flooding occurred on side streets and on IN-64. Slow-moving heavy rainfall produced up to 2 inches of rain between 1900-2030CST in Oakland City. |
| June 2023 | Hail | Oakland City | - | Hail ranged from ping pong ball size to golf ball size. |
| June 2023 | Hail | Oakland City | - | Quarter to golf-ball size hail fell just southwest of Oakland City. |
| May 2018 | Hail | Oakland City | - | Quarter-size hail fell for about two minutes. |
| July 2011 | Flash Flood | Oakland City | - | Indiana Highway 57 was under water south of Oakland City. Flash flooding was reported in Francisco by a trained spotter. Rainfall totals included 2.50 inches at Princeton and 2.75 inches at Fort Branch, mostly within a couple hours. |
| April 2005 | Thunderstorm Wind | Oakland City | - | An off-duty National Weather Service employee estimated a wind gust to 60 MPH. |
| July 2004 | Thunderstorm Wind | Oakland City | - | A wind gust to 63 MPH was measured in Oakland City by a weather spotter for a local TV station. |
| July 2003 | Thunderstorm Wind | Oakland City | - | An off-duty National Weather Service employee reported pea-size hail and estimated wind gusts to 60 MPH. |
| April 2002 | Thunderstorm Wind | Oakland City | - | Gusts estimated near 60 MPH downed trees. |
| April 2024 | Hail | Oakland City | - | no account filed |
| March 2019 | Hail | Oakland City | - | no account filed |
| May 2014 | Hail | Oakland City | - | no account filed |
| May 2011 | Hail | Oakland City | - | no account filed |
| April 2011 | Hail | Oakland City | - | no account filed |
| April 2011 | Hail | Oakland City | - | no account filed |
| May 2010 | Hail | Oakland City | - | no account filed |
| January 2008 | Hail | Oakland City | - | no account filed |
| April 2007 | Hail | Oakland City | - | no account filed |
| August 2006 | Hail | Oakland City | - | no account filed |
| May 2003 | Hail | Oakland City | - | no account filed |
| May 2003 | Thunderstorm Wind | Oakland City | - | no account filed |
| April 2002 | Hail | Oakland City | - | no account filed |
| May 1996 | Flash Flood | Oakland City | - | no account filed |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gray Junction | 0.8 miles | 18 | |
| Dongola | 2.3 miles | 18 | |
| Gudgel | 2.6 miles | 18 | |
| Oak Hill | 2.8 miles | 18 | |
| Somerville | 4.6 miles | 17 | |
| Francisco | 5.3 miles | 17 | |
| Mackey | 6.5 miles | 17 | |
| Wheeling | 7.8 miles | 17 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on Oakland City | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q1816766 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 440470. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.






