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Buchanan, Michigan

16 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1927 and the latest in 1983. It stands in Buchanan City. It lies in ZIP code area 49107. It stands on McCoy Creek. The Survey maps it on the Niles West quadrangle. 4,300 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 696 feet above sea level.

Buchanan within Berrien County

On record in Buchanan

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 6 records

Population over time

2 figures

Buchanan fell from 4,456 to 4,300 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
20104,456
20204,300-156 (-4%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

7 surveys from 16 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

24 since 2018

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 24 fires within 5 miles of Buchanan between 2018 and 2020, burning about 29 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined15
Equipment and vehicle use8
Debris and open burning1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
5 September 2019Equipment and vehicle use1.0 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesNILES TOWNSHIP FD 2019309 - 2019
27 September 2020Equipment and vehicle use1.0 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesBUCHANAN TOWNSHIP FD 68 - 2020
23 May 2018Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesBUCHANAN FD 1800049 - 2018
13 May 2020Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesBERTRAND TOWNSHIP FD 2020027 - 2020
30 April 2018Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesBUCHANAN TOWNSHIP FD 29 - 2018
30 April 2018Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesNILES TOWNSHIP FD 2018128 - 2018
3 April 2019Equipment and vehicle use1.0 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesNILES FD 2190291 - 2019
25 April 2018Missing data/not specified/undetermined3.0 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesBUCHANAN TOWNSHIP FD 28 - 2018

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Berrien County

Mines and quarries near this place

3 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 3 workings within 5 miles of Buchanan: 3 past producers. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Harroff Sand & Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Trautman PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Yerington PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer

Every working recorded in Berrien County

Storms near this place

23 since 1997

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Buchanan in 23 storm reports between 1997 and 2025: 19 thunderstorm wind, 4 hail. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 1997Thunderstorm WindBuchanan$30,000Several trees and power lines were downed in Buchanan Township. Major tree damage was reported from 2 area golf courses, Orchard Hills and Brookwood. Orchard Hill was hit hardest and was closed through Tuesday, July 15, 1997, for clean up. The greens superintendent reported 25 trees downed by the winds. Brookwood Golf Course did not report as much damage, but had a significant number of trees downed, approximately 100, which ranged from 10 inches to 4 feet in diameter. No injuries were reported.
March 2025Thunderstorm WindBuchanan$25,000Large pine tree fell on a garage and crushed it. The garage at the house looks like it was moved off its foundation. Siding, shingles, fascia and soffit gone off the house.
March 2025Thunderstorm WindBuchanan$20,000Several large trees down in and around Buchanan. Power is out.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindBuchanan$15,000County officials reported several trees and power lines down in and around the Buchanan area.
May 2007Thunderstorm WindBuchanan$15,000Several trees and power lines were blown down across the southeast part of the county.
August 2007Thunderstorm WindBuchanan$10,000A tree broke off at the 30 feet level and fell onto a camper, trapping some people for a while. There were no injuries. Damage is estimated at $10,000.
June 2023Thunderstorm WindBuchanan$1,000A tree was down on Dayton Road.
May 2025Thunderstorm WindBuchanan-Local media reported several large trees down.
October 2021Thunderstorm WindBuchanan-Emergency management officials reported several trees down in the Buchanan area.
June 2016HailBuchanan-The public reported hail up to one inch in diameter.
July 2015Thunderstorm WindBuchanan-Large tree down onto local road.
July 2015Thunderstorm WindBuchanan-Small branches down in Buchanan, with reports of trees down two miles south of Buchanan.
June 2014Thunderstorm WindBuchanan-A trained spotter measured a 58 mph wind gust.
June 2014Thunderstorm WindBuchanan-Trained spotters reported several six inch diameter tree limbs down.
May 2013Thunderstorm WindBuchanan-A trained spotter reported numerous large tree limbs down, up to a foot in diameter, on Gardner Rd.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindBuchanan-Trees reported down at a nearby lake.
April 2011HailBuchanan-A trained spotter reported hail up to the size of quarters covering the ground.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindBuchanan-Tree limbs down.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindBuchanan-Trees down.
July 2007Thunderstorm WindBuchanan-Numerous trees were reported down in the southeast part of the county.
April 2020HailBuchanan-no account filed
June 2020Thunderstorm WindBuchanan-no account filed
April 2011HailBuchanan-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Berrien County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Bakertown2.2 miles15
Dayton4.6 miles15
Niles5.7 miles16
Bertrand6.4 miles16
Fairland6.5 miles16
North Niles6.5 miles14
River Spring Estates6.8 miles16
Pennellwood6.9 miles16

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on BuchananAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q2516125The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1618891. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.