Jefferson Township

Jefferson Township

The preceding diagram shows the position and proportionate size of the four townships into which Johnson county was first divided. In order to enable the reader to better understand the plan, and also to preserve the exact method of laying off townships, we give herewith the different orders of court defining the limits of the above:

" Be it further ordered by the county court aforesaid, that a judicial township be, and the same is hereby established, by the name of Jefferson, in the county aforesaid, bounded as follows, to- wit: Beginning on the county line that divides the counties of Pettis and Johnson, at the center of township 46, thence west with the center of said township to the range line between ranges 26 and 27, thence south to the county line between Rives and Johnson, thence east to the county l^ne between Pettis and Johnson, thence north with said line to the beginning. Ordered May 4, 1835."

Joseph C. Baker

P. O. Windsor, is among the industrious and successful farmers of Jeffer¬ son township. He was born in the state of Baden, Germany, November 2, 1836, and educated in the schools of that country. He embarked for America at about the age of nineteen, and landed in the United States in 1855. He worked on a farm about three years, in Illinois, and then went to Louisiana, where he was engaged in cotton raising for about twelve years. When the war broke out he took the side of the south, and served three years in the Confederate army under Gen. Hindman. In the fall of 1863 he was captured by Gen. Sherman, and soon afterwards took the oath to be henceforth true to the Union, which he has observed ever since. In politics, although quite liberal, he votes with the Republicans. In the spring of 1864, in the state of Illinois, he was married to Miss Johanna Oalhas, and settled here in 1871, in section 7, township 44, range 24, and owns 355 acres of beautiful rolling agricultural land. He has 100 acres of fine blue-grass pasture. He is one of the most successful cattle feeders of the township. This year (1881) he has sixty-one acres in wheat, which yielded 1,020 bushels, which he sold at $1.35 per bushel, bringing $1,377. His family consists of four boys and two girls: Charles, Joseph, William, Frank, Anna and Rosa. He resides in Valley Grove school district num¬ ber one. He owns an excellent farm, midway between the High Point of Tebo and Clear Fork. His farm is handsomely situated, and very suit¬ able for stock raising and agricultural purposes. He has plenty of stock water during the dryest season. Mr. Baker is an industrious, hard work¬ ing farmer. Although he cares for eveiy cent that is his own, he is quite liberal in all public enterprises that tend to improve and better athe coun¬ try.

Enoch Callicotte

P. O. Windsor. Is an industrious citizen of the township. He was born April 7, 1829, ofScotch-Irish ancestry, in Russell county, Ky. His father, Jordan, was born in 1800, and was a good and worthy citizen. He was once sheriff of Montgomery county, Ind., and filled important posi¬ tions in Russell county, Ky., for several years. In religion he was a Baptist. He died at the age of sixty-two. Enoch Callicotte was married August 31, 1848, to Miss Agnes Richardson, daughter of Joseph Richard¬ son, of Wayne county, Ky. Twelve children were born, viz: Mary A., Jane W., Enoch, Benj. F., Frances J., Emma, Geo. B., James W., Wm. H., Joseph R., Margaret and Edna M. Five are now living, two boys, and three girls. Benj. F. married Miss Chloe Wheeler. Mr. Callicotte is at present engaged in farming and stock-raising, and has a beautiful farm in section eighteen, township forty-lour, range twenty-four, near the head waters of Clear Fork. His land is underlaid with excellent coal, which is found in paying quantities. In many places petrified roots, and fragments of primitive trees, are found in the brooks. In politics, he is a Demo¬ crat, and in religion, a member of the High Point 'Baptist church. His mother was Frances Dunbar, own cousin to Martin Warren, founder of Warrensburg. Mrs. Agnes Callicotte, the wife of the subject of this sketch, was born June 4, 1828, of a good family, and is also a member of the Baptist church. Mr. Callicotte was the last convert baptized by Elder Wm. P. C. Caldwell. In his home he is pleasant, and is among the worthy citizens.

William R. Clark

P. O. Knobnoster. Is among the clever and enterprising young men of his township. He was the oldest of three children, and born in Tennes¬ see, Dec. 30, 1847. His father was Benj. D. Clark, and his mother Eliza¬ beth Robinson, both of Tennessee. William's father died when the child¬ ren were quite young. The only sister, Laura, died in girlhood; Benja¬ min, the brother, married Miss Etta Williams, and now resides in Pettis county. Mrs. Clark had for her second marriage Russell Kendrick for a husband, who was a native of Tennessee, by whom she brought lip a respectable family of children. He died in 1877. He was one of the valuable citizens of the township, and has been identified with its interets since 1853, when he emigrated from Tennessee. William's - first teacher was Pam Smith, who taught in a log cabin near the woods. William has by perseverence and economy risen to easy circumstances, and influ¬ ence in his community. He now owns the Fanbian farm, consisting of 540 acres of the very best agricultural land, in section twenty-six, town¬ ship forty-five, range twenty-four. The land produces good wheat, and all cereals, and lies handsomely in the forks of Bushy and Big Muddy, and is one of the best stock farms in the county. Blue-grass does well here, and the little streams furnish an abundant supply of stock water. The soil is said to be underlaid with coal. Fruits of all kinds do well on this place, and it has one of the best orchards in the neighborhood. The land is rolling sufficient to be well drained, and yet does not wash away, and in many places it is underlaid with marl, and is suitable for sub-soil¬ ing. In politics, Mr. Clark is a true Democrat. He is still a single man, but nevertheless devoted to business, and in habits, sober and temperate, and stands high in his neighborhood, with an unbroken, bright future before him.

Daniel Cooper

P. O. Windsor. Is one of the successful farmers of the township. He was born in the state of Kentucky, January 3, 1822, and came to Missouri with his father David Cooper, at the age of ten. Uncle Dabner Pettis, who taught a subscription school in a little log school house, was his first pioneer teacber. The teacher was no ordinary man, and young Dan pro¬ gressed rapidly, and will ever look back to that day with pleasure, as the silver hairs of age are coming on. He remained in bachelorhood until he was forty-seven years of age, strictly attending to business and improving his beautiful farm, and when the day did come for his nuptial feast he was united in holy wedlock to a beautiful and pious young lady, Miss Isabella A. McCray, daughter of a prominent farmer of Green county, Mo., April 8, 1869. Her father was a native of Tennessee, and settled in Green county, about 1851 . During the late war, (1862) he was shot down while standing in his own door, by Kansas jayhawkers. By this union three children were born. Two are living, one of each sex; Jennie Lee and Stonewall: aged respectively, twelve and ten. In 1870, his present commodious residence was erected at a cost of about $2,000, in section sixteen, township forty-four, range twenty-four. He owns 532j£ acres of the very best black limestone land. In his life, Mr. Cooper has made but one move, and that was one mile south of his father's old home, which will be, in January, 1882, fifty years since. In politics, he has never voted any other ticket but a straight Democratic ticket. In religion, he is a Baptist, and his wife a Southern Methodist. His location is among the finest in the township, beautifully situated on the divide between the waters of the Osage and Missouri rivers. Mr. Cooper, during the late war was with Gen. Price, and served honorably till the close of the struggle. He was present at the battle of Wilson Creek. Since the close of the war he has been counted among the enterprising husbandmen. One of the first things he did when he settled, was to plant a Jine orch¬ ard. He has 200 acres of fine blue grass pasture, upon which graze fine cattle, sheep and horses. Although it was late in life when he became the head of a family, yet he is kind and social in the domestic circle, and around his fireside home, "sweet home," is fully realized by the observer. He is a liberal contributor and*supporter of his church, and very hospit¬ able to friends and strangers.

Henry Cooper

postoffice, Windsor, is among the large land-holders and stock-feeders of the township, and was born in Trigg county, Kentucky, June 25, 1818, of Irish descent, and came to Missouri with his parents in 1832, on a twoyear old colt, and barebacked, at the age of fourteen years. His father, David Cooper, was born in North Carolina, and braved the hardships and turmoils of pioneer life of Johnson county, and died here at the age of eighty years. The subject of this sketch was married to Miss Nancy Stiles, the daughter of a pioneer farmer, September 10, 1850. She was born March 9, 1834. Her father, Dennis Stiles, was a native of New Jersey. The result of this union was nine children, five boys and four girls, born as follows: Elizabeth, January 10, 1853; David, January 8, 1855; Margaret A., December 24, 1856; George, 1859; Jefferson D., July 28, 1861; Lucy L., February 13, 1864; Leona W., July 4, 1867; Wm. H., August 28, 1870; John L., November 22, 1873. Two children are dead: Frank, born May 11, 1875, and died when about one year old; the other deceased was an infant. Two children are married: Elizabeth, married Lee Jackson, November 14, 1871; Margaret A. and R. H. Muir, March 24, 1881. The father of Henry was among the old settlers of the township. Henry kept " bach " with Uncle Dick Pettis a while in Bates county, where he entered land. He came back to Johnson county in 1848, and commenced to improve the present place, and in 1860 erected the large frame residence, which is in section 26, township 44, range 24, at a cost of $2,000. He started almost from nothing, and by his industry and economy owns 1,100 acres of fine black limestone agricultural land, which is well watered, and is underlaid with excellent veins of coal. He has 160 acres of good grass, and is an extensive cattle feeder. His farm is well stocked, and is indeed among the most productive of the township. His elegant residence is seen for many miles around, and has a large hor¬ izon from the beautiful eminence on the southern slope of High Point, near the head waters of Tebo. In politics, Mr. Cooper is a firm demo¬ crat. In religion, he and his excellent wife are consistent members of thev Christian church, and are among its liberal contributors. At home Mr. Cooper is a dutiful husband, providing well for his family, social to friends and quite hospitable to strangers.

Isaac M. Cooper

postoffice Knobuoster, is one of the worthy citizens of the township. He was born January 17, 1848, in Johnson county, Missouri. His father, Albert J. Cooper, is among the oldest pioneers now living. He was born in Christian county, Kentucky, January 30, 1808, and came here in the fall of 1832, when twenty-four years of age, with his father, David Cooper. Isaac's mother's maiden name was Eliza J. McDonald, and was born November 25, 1820. Young Issac's first teacher was Joe Goodin. He was married to Miss Louisa Douglas, December 24, 1871. The fruits of this union are two children now living: Pemberton and Allen Wright. He has a pleasant home in section 4, township 44, range 24, containing 148^ acres of choice farming land. In politics he is a demo¬ crat, and votes the regular ticket. In religion he is a faithful and consist¬ ent member of the Windsor Christian church. At home, in the family circle, is a dutiful husband, liberal in his views, and kind and sociable to his friends.

Fritz Cronhardt

farmer, Jefferson township. Was born in Germany, in 1831. He lived in his native country until about fifteen years of age, most of which time he spent going to school. He came to the United States in 1846, cross¬ ing in an American vessel, and landed in Baltimore, Maryland, where he remained until 1852, and learned the shoemaker's trade. In 1852 he went to Richmond, Virginia, where he run a boot and shoe store for one year. In 1853 he moved to Missiouri and settled in Calhoun, Henry county, where he opened a small store. He afterward moved to Warrensburg, where he was engaged in the boot and shoe trade for about three years, after which he moved to Knobnoster, and went to farming, and at the same time he worked at his trade. He continued this until his health began to fail, when he devoted his attention altogether to farming. He remained on his farm near Knobnsoter for twenty-five years, and then in 1881 he moved onto his present farm, containing 500 acres of choice land, most of which is in cultivation, with a good residence. WEen Mr. C. came to Missouri he had only $300, and lost that, and had to go to the shoe bench. In 1863 he was burned out, and lost heavily. He was mar¬ ried in Warrensburg in 1854, to Miss Catherine Endrich. By this union they have had eight children, five of whom are living: Chailes J., Anna K., Andrew J., Lewis F. and Alice M.

William Draper

P. O. Knobnoster, is among the thrifty citizens of the township. He was born in Christian county, Kentucky, January 29, 1830. His father, J°^n Draper, was a native of Virginia, and belonged to the F. F. V. He was a soldier of 1812, and at one time held the office of government surveyor, in Kentucky. He came to Missouri in 1834, when William was only about four years of age, and purchased the place settled by Mr. Shivers, but subsequently owned by Maj. Neal. He was a good and kind-hearted man, who departed this life in the spring of 1861. William's first teacher was Mr. Hood, who taught in a log school house in the woods. William was one of three brothers. Hon. Mosbey C. resides on his farm in this township, and in 1876 was elected to the State Legislature by the Demo¬ crats; Addison M. is a liberal and very popular trader, and now lives in Windsor, Henry county. William was married to Miss Editha Dyer, January 14, 1858, daughter of Harvey Dyer, a prominent and respectable citizen, andlor'a long time a resident of Warrensburg. She was born Dec. 15, 1841. Of this union ten children were born, seven of whom live, viz: John, Thomas, Addison, Anna, Carl, Erlie and William M. At the break¬ ing out of the civil troubles in 1861, Mr. Draper entered the Confederate armv, but only remained a short time, until he was taken prisoner and kept in Alton, Illinois, by the Federals. He was released after a brief imprisonment, and remained the balance of the war in Illinois. He settled his beautifhl place in 1859, on section 24, township 45, range 24, where he owns 2165 acres of the very best agricultural land, especially for cereals. His mother-in-law, Mrs. Harvey Dyer, is living in the family, quite feeble and well stricken in years. In politics, he was formerly a whig, but since the war has voted with the democrats. Socially, he is a kind and good neighbor, and has a good and happy family around him.

Henry E. Fewel

P. O. Windsor, is among the rising young business men and stock-raisers of this township. He was born in this county June 6, 1855. His parents emigrated to this county at an early day. His mother is still living and an active, intelligent lady. She was educated at Boonville Academy. She was born March 12, 1830, in the state of Tennessee. Her parents moved in the following fall to Morgan count}-, Missouri, where they remained one year and then settled in Henry county. Her father, Henry Avery, was born October 18, 1793. He married Miss Elizabeth Green, Nov. 25, 1819; she was born November 10, 1798. The Averys were of Eng¬ lish extraction, and came to America prior to the revolutionary war, and several of them fell among the patriots in the struggle for American inde¬ pendence. In politics they have always affiliated with the democrats. Henry Avery was a young soldier in the -war of 1812, under Andrew Jackson. Richard B. Fewel, the father of the subject of this sketch, was born April 30, 1827, and died February 24, 1880. He came here from North Carolina at the age of eleven years, in 1838, with his father, Mason C. Fewel, also a native of North Carolina. He was born January 30, 1797.

and died February 8, 1873. Richard B. Fewel and Miss Nancy Avery were married September 3, 1850. Nine children, seven boys and two girls, were born, as follows: C. O., June 1, 1851; Harriet E., June 8, 1853; Henry E.June 6, 1855; Richard B., May 9, 1857; William M., December 4, 1859; Mary S., March 25, 1862; Green E., March 18,1865; Hugh M., April 1, 1867; Walter C., June 5, 1871. All of the children are living. Two sons are married: C. O. married Miss Alice Yates, February 17, 1869; R. B. married Miss Rosa Vickars, September 22, 1881. The father of this excellent family was a primitive Baptist. In the late war he went with the south, and the family remained during the struggle in Arkansas and Texas, where thev gave such material aid to the southern cause as lay in their power. Richard B. Fewel in his lifetime was among the best citizens; he was kind and hospitable and loved by his neighbors. He was never known to charge even a stranger for lodging. It may be truthfully said of him, "He clothed the naked, and the hungry he fed.'5 The old place was first settled by a family named Burnett, and it is said that the husband, wife, son, and daughter were swung on a limb for murder. Subsequently, the land was owned by John Biadshaw, he sold out to Mason C. Fewel and R. B. Fewel his son, who fell heir to 1000 acres of choice land. C. O. Fewel is merchandising at Shawnee Mound; R. B. is a physician at La Due; Henry E. is extensively engaged in stock trad¬ ing, especially mules. He has now on hand a large number of very fine mules. He received his education at Clinton, and at the Warrensburg Normal School. W. M. was educated at the State Normal School; R. B. is a graduate of Gem City (Quincy, Ill.) Business College, and the St. Louis Medical School. Miss Hattie was educated at Central College, Lexington, Mo. Miss Mollie was educated partly at the same school and at the Warrensburg Normal. This fine farm residence is beautifully located on the head waters of Tebo, near the timber in section 25, town¬ ship 44, range 24, and is one of the best stock farms in the county.

P. O. Windsor, stands prominent among the honest citizens of this town¬ ship. He was born October 29, 1823, and was of English extraction. He came here in 1843, with his father from North Carolina. His father, James Garrett, was born, 1792, and departed this life in 1849. In religion he was a primitive Baptist, and in politics a democrat. The subject of these notes was educated in the common schools. On December 9, 1M<, he was married to Miss Ann ib Perry; she was born December 23, 1828 in the state of Kentucky, and came here with her parents in 183,, and settled in Henrv county. Of this union there were six children born, one boy and five girls. Those now living were born as follows: W. A., October 11, 1848; Mary E., May 10, 1849; Sarah L., January 12, 1856;

Ella A., September 6, 1857; Emma W., April 21, 1862; Anna L., March 4r 1866. Those dead are: James A., born November 22, 1852, died February 23, 1855; Flavius O., born April 25, 1854, died February 16, 1855; Harriet E., born December 3, 1859, died July 14, 1861. The following is the married list: W. A. to Miss Alice D. Walker, February 16, 1871; Mary E. to D. L. Southerland of the same date; Sarah L., to John W. Russell, January 14, 1875. The subject of this sketch was engaged in the tobacco business up to 1860. In the late war he took the side of the south. He has held no office higher than road overseer. Of late he has been engaged in stock-raising and agricultural pursuits. His daughter, Miss Emma W., stands among the successful teachers of Johnson county. At present she is engaged in teaching the Henrietta school. Mr. Garrett has always voted the democratic ticket. In religion he is a primitive Baptist. He is truly an honest man, whose word is always good. Though plain, he is true to his convictions and beloved by his neighbors. May his offspring honor his name.

Powhatan G. Garrett

P. O. Windsor, is one of the quiet, honest citizens of the township. He was born November 24, 1834, in the state of North Carolina. He came to Missouri with his father when only nine years of age, in the year 1844. His father, James Garrett, was born in 1785, and died in 1848. The sub¬ ject of this sketch was one of twrelve children, eleven of whom lived to be grown, and had families. He is a brother to J. W. Garrett, whose sketch appears elsewhere. Robert fell at the battle of Lone Jack, August 16, 1862. J. W. was also in that fight. Both were on the side of the South. His first teacher was 'Squire Dick Taylor, who taught in a log cabin near Windsor. He was married in 1872 to Miss MaryL. Russell, daughter of William A. Russell. Four children were born, three of whom are living: Annie E., Lillie M., James M., (dead) and Robert A. Mrs. Garrett was born February 5, 1848. Mr. Garrett owns a beautiful farm of 140 acres of fine black limestone soil, in section 29, township 44, range 24. The land is underlaid with excellent coal, and has some living springs. In politics he is a true democrat. He is a faithful and consistent member of the Primitive Baptist church. His beautiful residence is on the southern slope of " High Point." As a man he stands high in his community.

William T. Gibson

P. O. Windsor, is among the enterprising farmers of the township. He was born in Boone county, Kentucky, November 12, 1847, and is of Irish- German descent. James, his father, was born in 1820, in the same state. His mother, Mrs. Margaret Gibson, nee Miss Currant, was born in 1827. The parents of young William came to Saline county in 1854, where they remained five years, then to this place in January, 18p9, when this son was about twelve years old. His first teacher here was Joe Goodin. Subse¬ quently he spent two and one-half years at McKendre college, Lebanon, Illinois. He was married November 10, 1872, to Miss Elizabeth P. Ford daughter of George W. Ford, a respected farmer and stock raiser of Pet¬ tis county. She was born in Kentucky, June 10, 1850. Her mother's maiden name was Susan W. Lytle. Of this conjugal union five children were born, three girls and two boys: Alice B., George M., James H., Perrin and Mary B. A happy group of healthy children. Mr. Gibson has a handsome, commodious residence, which is a square, two-story building, 40x28, capacious fronts, cellars and beautiful walks, which cost about $3,000. He owns 507 acres of arable land, mostly sand and limesoil, and is very productive for fruits and cereals. His blue-grass pasture of 100 acres produces large crops of grass every year. In his fine orchards one will see the beauty of horticulture. This elegant orchard contains < 50 White Heath peach trees, besides about three acres of good varieties of apples and other fruits. Besides horticulture and agriculture he takes pride in raising blooded stock. He has 150 Canada Cottswold sheep, and some very fine short-horn Durham cattle. He is also preparing a good fish pond of upwards of four acres of water, which he expects to stock with the best fish in the country. Indeed, but few men have done more in home improvement, in Johnson county, than Mr. Gibson. In politics he is a Democrat. He and his devoted wife attend the Christian church, at Eldorado, where she is a member. They are among the liberal contrib¬ utors and supporters of religion and education, and stand high in their

Elder B. F. Goodwin

P. O. Windsor, is a pioneer Baptist minister, and has also been connected with the farming interests of the township for some years past. He came here in 1845 from Kentucky. Was born in that state, May 21, 1S21, and received his education in the log school houses of his age. He became a convert to the Baptist faith at the age of nineteen years, and at the age of twenty eight years commenced to preach. Since then he has been con¬ nected with some of the early congregations of the county as preacher in charge. On March 14, 1845, he was united in holy wedlock with Miss Elizabeth Enlow, daughter of a pioneer wool carder. The fruits of this union were four children, two of each sex: Sarah V. was born Decem¬ ber 23, 1845, died September 7, 1868; Drucilla A. was born March 28, 1847; William F. was born December 13, 1852; Robert was born Januuarv 16, 1854, and died November 7th of the same year. The Eldei s only daughter married Mr. E. C. Arnold. The son is engaged in farming. Mr. Goodwin is of Welsh ancestry, a man of even temperament, and gen- crally loved by all who know him. He has acted as pastor for five churches in his day, and has united a large number in the holy bonds of marriage. He served as justice of the peace from 1848 to 1854, with sat¬ isfaction to all. He owns 240 acres of fine agricultural land in section 11, township 44, range 24. Among his neighbors and all who know him, he stands very high. No one ever speaks ill of him, and we might say in commensurate terms that there is no man, minister or otherwise, who has. lived so long as he has with so few enemies. His children, and those liv¬ ing after them, should look with pride at the pioneer minister and citizen, Eld. B. F. Goodwin. . j

Mrs. Lucy A. Hudson

P. O. Windsor, is one of the esteemed residents of Jefferson township. She was born in Pettis county, Missouri, August 20, 1845, and is of a good family, and received her education in the common schools. Her father, Archibald Lovelace, was a native of North Carolina. In politics he was a democrat, and religiously a Baptist. On March 14, 1861, she was united in marriage with Nathaniel W. Hudson, Rev. Wm. Furguson officiating clergyman. Mr. Hudson, her husband, was born in the state of Kentucky, June 27, 1840, and died October 16, 1879. He was a good and kind hus¬ band. In religion he was identified with the Missionary Baptists, and in politics he voted with the democrats. His father, James Hudson, was one of the clever 'men of his day. The fruits of this marriage were nine children, six boys and three girls. Three boys and one girl are living. They are: Sallie B., James W., Alvin A. and Henry H. Mrs. Hudson was left a widow in the fall of 1879, with a family, the eldest eighteen and the youngest ten months of age. By industry and economy she has managed very successfully to cultivate her excellent farm and property, and educate her children. Her residence is handsomely located on the " High Point of Tebo," and in a good community, surrounded by a beauti¬ ful country. She owns 280 acres of fine land in section 20, township 44, range 24. Her residence is in the Thompson school district, No. 4, and convenient to High Point Baptist church, where she has her membership. She is a social lady, with a Christian heart and head, who desires to see her children grow up in the line of duty.

Jefferson township, P. O. Knobnoster, was born in Johnson county, Mis¬ souri, March 14, 1858. He was educated in his native county, and then .attended the State Normal School at Warrensburg for several ses¬ sions. At the age of nineteen he commenced his course as a teacher, teaching his first school in what is known as the Brush Creek school house. After teaching his second term, he engaged as traveling agent for a nursery in Quincy, Illinois, which he followed about eight months. He afterward took a trip to Texas, and spent the winter there, and traveled over a portion of the state looking at the country; then he went to East Tennessee, where he remained some time visiting his mother's relatives. He then returned to Missouri, and is now residing on the old homestead.

Perley W. Kilbourne

P. O. Windsor, is among the enterprising and industrious citizens of the township. He was born August 8, 1832, in the state of Maine, and is of Scotch ancestry. His father and grandfather bore the name Thomas. His mother's father was Maj. Samuel Warren, an officer in the army, and a worthy citizen. Dr. Wm. Warren, of the same family, was a prominent Con gre gation alist minister, and was at one time District Agent of the American Board of Missions. The subject of this sketch was one of eleven children, eight boys and three girls. He was liberally educated at the public schools of his old home. On November 26, 1862, he was united in holy wedlock to Miss Phebe J. Gould, a lady of high culture and good family of North Bridgton, Maine. She was born April 28, 1837. They came to Missouri in December, 1869, and purchased, and improved afterwards the very attractive and beautiful farm they now own in section 27, township 44, range 24. The residence stands upon a beauti¬ ful elevation on the southern slope of High Point, overlooking a vast country to the east and south. The farming land is a very deep soil of black limestone and can never be worn out, also never failing springs burst from the ground in several places. The land is very productive and equal if not superior to any in the county for agronomy. Around the handsome cottage grow thrifty forest trees and evergreens, many of them have an astonishing rapid growth. The fruit trees do well. This is close by the apex of High Point, about 800 feet above the Mississippi river at St. Louis, and is the second highest place in the state. The land is underlaid with coal veins from one to five feet. In fact, this is a superb place, and Mr. Kilbourne is still improving and adding to the beauty of his hillside home. In politics he is a republican, and in religion he and his devoted wife are members of the Windsor Congregational church. They stand high in their community, and are among the leading and industrious citizens.

P. O. Knobnoster, is an enterprising farmer, and a regular physician, of the northeast portion of Jefferson township. He was born in St. Clair county, Illinois, February 14, 1847. His father, David Moore, is also a native of that state, and now resides in W ashington township, this countj ,.

near Knobnoster. His wife was Miss Dilyon Scott. The doctor was sent early to the common schools of his native state, and in 1861-2 attended McKendre college, at Lebanon, Illinois. Subsequently, he grad¬ uated on March 16, 1S65, at Jones's Commercial College, in St. Louis. He then engaged in farming and stock-raising till 1868, when he com¬ menced the study of medicine under Drs. J. W. andj. H. Bronough, prominent physicians of Calhoun, Henry county, Missouri, and during the autumn and winter of 1871-2 he entered the St. Louis Medical College, where he graduated with honors in 1873, and set up to practice at O'Fal¬ lon, Illinois, where he remained till 1879. Here he had a good practice and large circle of friends. At this place, on November 21, 1871, he was married to Miss Mary F. McFarland, daughter of David McFarland, a respectable citizen. She was born October 7, 1853. The fruit of this union is one girl, Nellie. In 1879, Dr. Moore came to Henry county, Missouri, where he remained a short time, and then settled here on his beautiful valley farm in section 21, township 15, range 21, west of the Big Muddy. Here he owns 256 acres of fine wheat and grass land. The doctor is a reading man, and has accumulated some valuable books beside his medical library. Being intelligent and sociable the people find him a safe physician. Although he affiliates with the democrats, yet heffiovotes no time to politics. As a man he stands high, with a bright future before him.

James M. Ogan

P. O. Windsor, a farmer of Jefferson township, was born in Saline county, Missouri, January 11, 1832. He was married twice. His first wife was Miss R. C. Wood. She died March 2, 1866. Of this union four children were born, one boy and three girls. His second wife was Miss Maria J. Borthick, whom he married May 1 2, 1870. The fruits of the second mar¬ riage are four children, three boys and one girl. The first set of children were: Cora E. was born June 30, 1871 ; A. J. was born January 15, 1873; Robert D. was born August 8, 1874; John M. was born April 30, 1876. The second set, to date, (1881), are: Lora F., born November 17, 1856; Margaret J., born November 22, 1858; James W.,born February 10, 1861; Lee A., born June 26, 1863. When the cloud ot war arose, 1861, he entered the Confederate service under George Shelby, and served that cause till the close of the struggle in 1865. He owns a handsome little farm in section 27, township 44, range 24. The soil is black limestone, un¬ derlaid with coal, and produces excellent crops of corn. His wife is a mem¬ ber of the Christian church. His father was among the pioneer settlers of 1833. He died here in 1875. His mother is still living, able to travel about, and has upwards of 100 grand children. The subject of this sketch was one among thirteen children, nine boys and four girls. He received

Mrs. Mary A. Perry

P. O. Windsor, is an esteemed lady of Jefferson township. She was born in Rockingham county, North Carolina, August 2, 1832, and came to Missouri with her parents at an early day. She was a daughter of Mr. James Garrett, a prominent pioneer settler. On October 25, 1849, she was married to William S. Perry, Elder James Fewel officiating. Mr. Perry, her husband, was born in Christian county, Kentucky, February 25, 1827. He died in 1880. His father was William T. Perry. Twelve children were born; eleven are still living. They are: James W., Alpheus S., Ophelia A., Marcellus E., Susie A., (died when twenty-two years of age), Sallie E., Robert P., G. F., Everett M., Lee W. and Paul E. Five are married. James W. married Miss Dora L. Bowman, October 29, 1874, B. L. Lawler officiating; Ophelia, to William R. Douglass, x\pril 5, 1876, Rev. B. F. Goodwin, officiating clergyman; Alpheus S. to Miss Tabitha Blewett, October 24, 1875, Rev. A. M. Cockrell officiating clergy¬ man ; Sallie E. to Lafyette M. McCraw, March 10, 1 878, by the same clergy¬ man; Henry T. to Miss Lizzie Abington, July 20, 1881, Rev. B. F. Good¬ win officiating. Alpheus is a farmer in St. Clair county, Mo. Mrs. Perry is a sister of J. W. and P. G. Garrett, worthy citizens of the town¬ ship. She is a member of the Missionary Baptist church of High Point. She stands high in the community, and is connected with some of the best families o£ the state.

John H. L. Scott

P. O. Windsor. Born in Ohio, Dec. 9, 1822, of Scotch-Irish descent. He has a good academic education; otherwise he is a self-made man. His fatherf Wm. Scott, was born in 1796, and was a captain in the war of 1812. The subject of this sketch was left an orphan at the age of ten. His parents were natives of Kentucky, but the stock originally came from Virginia. He married, Sept. 26, 1847, Miss Eliza J. Prouty, daughter of Alva Prouty, a mechanic of Ohio. She was born March 3, IS.jO. Eleven children were born; four are dead. Those living are: Celeste E., Mary M., Wm. H., Chas. L., Bertha E., Estella G. and Annie G. Wm. H. and Hillis M. were twins, the latter died at four years of age. Miss Celeste has been engaged in teaching since the age of sixteen. She was partially educated in Simpson Centenary College, Indianola, Iowa, and sub¬ sequently graduated at Southwest Normal School, Lebanon, Ohio. Mary M. married Rev. Brenton H. Badley, and they are both missionaries of the- Cross in India. His educational career has been, very briefly, as fol¬ lows: he commenced teaching at the age of sixteen, in a- deserted log cabin, in the backwoods of Hardin county, Ohio. Taught common school some four years, and then went to Indiana, and was principal of a county seminary near Columbus, two years. He next went to Iowa, taught common school a short time, and was chosen principal of an academy, which position he held five years. He taught common school in Michi¬ gan two years, and then returned to Ohio. Was principal of a graded (union) school, at Rootstown, Ohio, also one at Marlborough, and the public schools of New Baltimore. He then went to Iowa, and taught some at Oskaloosa, and then located at Indianola, and established a high school. This was soon organized as a seminary, of which he was chosen the principal. This seminary finally culminated in Simpson Centenary College. In 1862, his health failed, and he went to California. Taught there two years and returned to Ohio. Taught two years in the Ohio State Normal, but had to resign his position on account of failing health. Taught district schools a short time, and then took charge of the Jeffer¬ sonville graded school, for five years, where his health again broke down. He then emigrated to Missouri, and located in Johnson county, 1871. Taught school in the same district seven years, which closed a career in teaching, extending over forty years, (1838-78.) Other points in his educational career. He was a member of the Ohio State Teacher's Association, and with the pen, and on the platform, advocated the cause of free common schools. The labors of this association culminated in the new school law of Ohio, and in the establishment of her two State Normal Schools. As chairman of the committee on schools and school lands, he drafted the school law, and rendered efficient service in getting it through the house of representatives. Was county school examiner several years in Ohio. Was elected township school superintendent, three times (six years) in succession, in Iowa; was for several years a con¬ tributor to the leading educational journals; wrote and published a series of educational tracts, which were quite popular. He conducted several teachers' institutes in Ohio, Iowa, and other places, and gave regular courses of lectures on arithmetic, grammar, theory and practice, etc., etc., at such institutes. Prepared and delivered a number of popular lectures, among which were, Free Common Schools; Teaching as a Profession; Moral Training of Youth; etc. His political career is somewhat brief, as that of most professional teachers. He represented (as a Democrat) Clark county, in the General Assembly of Ohio, two terms. Was nom¬ inated bv the Democratic congressional convention, of the then (1854,) nineteenth congressional district of Ohio, to represent said district, but declined the honor. Such in brief is the history of this worthy man.

James E. Thompson

postoffice, Windsor, is among the worthy young men of the township. He was born in Jefferson township, Johnson county, Missouri, September 26, 1858. He was educated in the common schools of his neighborhood. His first teacher was Miss Emma Bresford, and the log school house was in the woods on Mr. Wall's land. His father, James N. Thompson, deceased, was among the most worthy citizens of his day. He was born in Rockingham county, North Carolina, near Thompson ville (which was named in honor of his father, Thomas Thompson), December 10, 1830. He was married to Miss Susan H. Garrett, June 18, 1857. He was mar¬ ried twice. His first wife was Miss Mary Brannock, and by her two children were born: Sallie A. and Henry T. Sallie married Willis Jerome. The following is the list of children by the second wife, Mrs. Susan H. Thompson: James E., Nellie R., Robert H., Bettie G., Willie P., Mary M. and Nancy M. Four are living, two of each sex. Mrs. Susan H. Thompson, nee Miss Garrett, was born April 21, 1837. She was a daughter of James Garrett, a noble and most excellent man. Her husband, James N. Thompson, the father of the subject of this sketch, died February 4, 1873, about forty-two years of age, cut down in the meridian of life. He was for many years known as one of the best music teachers of the country, and the children have inherited considerable of the father's talent. He taught in the schools with good success, and was well educated, and bore the name of being a ripe scholar of his time. He wrote an exquisitely beautiful hand. During the late war he served as a true and brave soldier in the confederate army. In politics he was alwaysa staunch democrat, and took great pride in the cause of his party. In belief he was a Methodist. He was of Scotch descent, and always sus¬ tained the true dignity of his good family. For several years he served as justice of the peace, and often bore the common epithet of 'squire. He was found foremost in the support of schools of his time. He was a Mason and Odd Fellow, and was loved and respected by his brethern. James E. Thompson, his son, is at present a single man of excellent traits. He uses neither tobacco nor ardent spirits, and is among the most promising citizens. He is engaged in farming in section 30, township 44, range 24. He has some excellent stock, and raises fine timothy hay. His farm is of the very fertile agricultural land on the southwestern slope of High Point of Tebo. Mv. Thompson is kind and sociable, and is of tne very best families of Jefferson township.

James M. Wall

postoffice Windsor, stands prominent among the enterprising farmers and stock raisers of Jefferson township. He was born January 29, 1834, of

English ancestry, in Rockingham county, North Carolina, and emigrated here with his parents when only about six years of age. What education he has was received in the pioneer schools of the county, taught by sub¬ scription. February 16, 1859, he was united in holy wedlock to Miss Nannie B. Gray, daughter of Mr. S. C. Gray, a respectable farmer. She was born in Howard county, August 7, 1842. This conjugal union has been blessed with five children, three boys and two girls, as follows: B. F., was born January 31, 1860; S. J. was born February 8, 1867; Thos. E., May 2, 1872; Ona B., September 18, 1875; Erna E., September 21, 1879. The eldest son was admitted this year (1881) as a student in the agricultural department of the State University at Columbia. The sub¬ ject of this sketch became a convert to Christianity at the age of nineteen years. He and his wife are consistent and dutiful members of the High Point Baptist church, and are among its most liberal contributors and earnest supporters. Mr. Wall was chosen the first supervisor, and after¬ ward trustee under the township system, and gave entire satisfaction. He was one of the charter members of Cold Spring Lodge, 274, A. F. and A. M., and also one of the original members of High Point Grange. In the latter order he served several years as master. When the late civil war broke out he espoused the side of the south, and entered the military service in December, 1861, and stood faithfully to the cause through every vicissitude of the war, and returned home June 26, 1865. In agricultural interests he ranks foremost, and is one of the hearty sup¬ porters of farmers' conventions. He has some of the best stock of the countv. In 1872 he commenced raising fine stock, and now owns a fine lot of blooded Cotswold sheep and short horn Durham cattle. Some of this stock cost considerable price, and Mr. Wall deserves praise for such enterprise. He owns 714 acres, constituting one of the finest agricultural farms of the county. He has 160 acres in fine blue-grass, 120 acres in timothy. About all of his land is under fence. He raises in connection with his other stock fine mules, which business pays well. His large, attractive residence was erected in 1874. It is in section 19, township 44, range 24. From this beautiful situation Mr. Wall has an extended hori¬ zon, overlooking portions of Henry, Pettis and Benton counties, beside considerable of this county. In politics he has always been an unswerv¬ ing democrat, firm and steadfast to principle and right under the standard of his party. \ At home he is a kind husband and quiet citizen, one who rules well his housejiold, with due regard for the family circle. He is sociable and hospitable to friends, who always find him outspoken and just.

Col. B. F. Williamson

postoffice, Windsor, one of the esteemed and prominent citizens of Jeffer¬ son township, was born in Maury county, Tennessee, August 21, 1819, of English-Welsh ancestry. His father, John S., was a soldier of 1812. The subject of this sketch came to Henry county in 1840, subsequently to Johnson, where he now resides, in 1850. When the civil war broke out, in 1861, he espoused the cause of the south, entered the Windsor guards, afterward served under Gen. Sterling Price, and was in the sur¬ render of Shreveport, Louisana. His son, John S., served faithfully and bravely as a cavalry soldier. He was slightly wounded at the battle of Pea Ridge. Col. Williamson was married in Kentucky, March 4, 1841, to Miss Martha J. Cross, a daughter of a prominent farmer of that state. Eight children were born, all living except John S., who was murdered, September 17, 1871. The following is a list of the names of the children, with dates of their births: Mary F., February 14, 1842; John S., April 2, 1845; Thomas B., January 3, 1847; Eliza C., June 11, 1849; Tennie A., September 14, 1851; Lucy J., July 6, 1855; George T., July 31, 1851; Mattie S., April 14, 1866. Mrs. B. F. Williamson, the wife of the subject of this sketch, was born August 11, 1825, of Irish ancestry. The Col. entered the land where he now resides, in section 27, township 44, range 24, in the year 1851. His place is handsomely located on the southern brow of High Point, overlooking considerable country, containing some of the finest arable land of the state. Mr. Williamson opened the first coal mine of the vicinity, by sinking a shaft prior to the war. All of his fine, fertile, black limestone land is underlaid with excellent coal, varying in thickness from two to six feet. His farm consists of about 287-J- acres of land, which will never wear out by cultivation. It is the very best corn-producing land. He is an enterprising agriculturist and stock i aisei . At present he has on hand 500 head of Southdown and Shropshire blooded sheep, which are paying well. In politics the colonel has always been a true democrat. Although somewhat embarrassed by the late war, he submits nobly and honorably to the times. In leligion he and his dutiful wife are consistent members of the Southern Methodist church, and are among its most zealous workers and supporters. The colonel is a reading, thinking gentleman, of the better class of citizens, who is always above stooping to injure even an enemy. At home he is devoted to his domestic duties, among friends pleasant and affable, and to strang¬ ers kind and hospitable.

Mrs. Mary R. Wingfield

P. O. Knobnoster, is prominent among the worthy pioneer ladies of Jeffer¬ son township. She was born in Callaway county, Missouri. Her father, William Coats, came here at an early day, from the state of Tennessee.

Her husband, James C. Wingfield, was born in the state of Virginia, and died in 1870, being about fifty years of age. He was kind and dutiful as a husband. In politics, he always adhered to the Union, being strictly loyal and patriotic on the side of the government. Eleven children were born, seven of whom are now living. They are as follows: Charles W., John F., James C., Nannie E., Susan M., Joseph B., and Loudella. Three of the children are married. Mrs. Wingfield owns one of the richest and best places in the northern part of the township. The farming land is good, and blue-grass does well. Her place is upon a high elevation, near old High Point Baptist Church, and within the bounds of V alley Grove school district No. 1. The headwaters of Clear Fork on the southwest, and beautiful rolling prairie lands in the others quarters. Her residence is in section five, township forty-four, range twenty-four. In 1855 a vein of coal, about twenty-two inches thich, was discovered here, and worked successfully prior to the war. The coal being of very excellent quality. Sedalia, and towns that distance away, sought and prized this coal as superior for mechanical purposes. Many thousand bushels of coal have been taken from this mine, and it continues to be inexhaustible, and no doubt, some day will prove to be of great value.

James A. Woods

farmer, Jefferson township, was born in St. Clair county, Illinois, Octo¬ ber 17, 1837. He lived in his native county until his majority. He then engaged in farming. He was married, in 1858, to Miss Julia H. Abason, of St. Clair county, Illinois, who died soon afterward. He was again mar¬ ried, in 1866, to Miss Margaret Tate, of St. Clair county, Illinois, by whom he has seven children, all living: Charley A., Lewis, Mauris, Richard, Katie, Lafayette, and Cora. Mr. Woods came to Missouri in 1868, and located in Pettis county. From there he moved to Vernon county, and from there he came to Johnson county, and settled near Knobnoster, where he remained for four years, then, in 1876, moved onto his present place, in Jefferson township, containing 224 acres.

The subject of this sketch was born in 1830, in Logan county, Ken¬ tucky. He was there educated and raised until he attained his nineteenth year. He then moved to Morgan county, Missouri, in which place he lived four years. He then came to Johnson county, where he has since made his home, except a short time during the war, when he went to Kansas. He was married, in 1863, to Miss Mary T. T. Fuqua. She is a native of Kentucky, and from this union they have nine children: Nancy, Mary A., Lizzie J., Hattie M., Nina F., George A., Judith M., John H., and Moses T. Lost two infants. Through his industry he now owns a fine farm of 228 acres in Johnson county, and 400 acres in Miller county, Missouri.

postmaster at Sigel, was born October 9, 1831, in Kentucky, and when about twelve years of age his parents emigrated to Macon county, Mis¬ souri, where they remained for a short time; then moved to Howard county, remaining there but a short time; then came to Johnson. The subject of this sketch has lived in this county ever since, except one year that he lived in Platte county. He was married, March 19, 1854, to Miss Nancy Ferguson. Mr. B. is a man of continued industry, and now, as a reward, he owns a fine farm of 240 acres, all under cultivation, and a fine residence in Sigel. He was appointed postmaster in 1879, and has since held the office with credit to himself and satisfaction to the people. He is an active member of the Christian church, and is numbered among the successful business men of Johnson county.

James P. Bo Yes

farmer and coal-miner, P. O. Knobnoster. The subject of this sketch was born July 8, 1828, in Scotland. He here spent his early days in learning a trade - carpenter and joiner. He came to Kansas in 18b4, where he remained for seven years, during which time he accumulated about $<,000, but on account of his health returned to Johnson county, Missouri, locat¬ ing where he is now, where he owns 100 acres of land, and sixty acies of it is underlaid with a vein of coal three feet four inches thick. He was married, in 1868, to Mrs. E. Paterson, and from this union they have two children living, Richard and Robert James. Lost two, Mhrtha A. and

P. O. Knobnoster. The subject of this sketch is a native of Morgan county, Illinois, and was born August, 1823. Here he remained until about fif¬ teen years of age; then went to Wisconsin, where he engaged in different kinds of work for about four years. He then returned to his old home in Jacksonville, Ill., where he lived until 1846, when he enlisted in com¬ pany I, Illinois infantry, and served one year in the war with Mexico; was in the battle of Beuna Vista. He was married in 1847 to Miss O. P. Fickerson, and from this union they have five children. When our country was involved in war, Mr. Bozarth again offered his services and enlisted in company K, 27th Illinois infantry, and was chosen captain of the company when they were 100 miles apart. He was in some of the most severe battles of the war. He was taken prisoner at Iuka, October 3, 1862. He was with Sherman on his march to the sea, and was in sev¬ eral battles on the way. In one engagement he was commanding the left of the regiment, when a shell exploded a few feet from him, killing his horse; the horse fell on him and fractured his left hip, May 23, 1861. He was then sent to the hospital, where he remained until the following August. He has since been lame from the effect of that hurt. His wife died December 29, 1861: he was again married, and from this union has one child: John R. In 1866 he came to Johnson county, and has since made his home here. He now has a farm of 310 acres. His grandfather, David Bozarth, built the first grist mill in Howard county, Missouri. He came to the territory of Missouri in 1816, and his father, Joseph Bozarth* built the first grist mill that was in Morgan county.

N. P. Bradley

P. O. Knobnoster. The subject of this sketch was born March 30,1811* in Grove township, Johnson county, Missouri. He was here educated and reared. When the dark clouds of wrar hovered over the country, and threat¬ ened its destruction, Mr. Bradley offered his services to the Union cause, June, 1861. He enlisted, and was in the battles of Marshall, Independence* Big Blue, Mine Creek, and many others. He was honorably dis¬ charged, March 23, 1865. He was married February 11, 1869, to Miss Alice A. Thompson; she is a daughter of Captain W. H. P. Thompson, one of the old settlers of Johnson county. Mr. Bradley now owns a fine farm of ninety-five acres. He is a member of the Christian church.

Henry Brant

farmer and stock raiser; P. O. Knobnoster. The subject of this sketch is a native of Montgomery county, Ohio, and was born May 12, 1832; and when he was about six years of age his parents moved to another county, where he was educated, and lived until nineteen years of age. He then returned to his native county and learned the trade of wagon maker. He was married in Montgomery county, to Miss Lydia Kinsey* August, 1851. She was a native of Ohio; and from this union they have four children: Mary E., Mandie E., Lydia A., Bertha M. In 1859 he came to Johnson county, and since that time he has improved a fine farm of 120 acres, and has first-class buildings. When the war broke out he offered his services to the Union cause, and served nine months; then he returned to his old home in Ohio, and remained there until the war was over. He then returned to his farm in Johnson county. He is an active member in the M. E. church, and is always among its liberal contributors and supporters.

W. E. Chester

P. O. Knobnoster. The subject of this sketch was born December 2, 1839, in Green county, Illinois. He spent his early days obtaining an education, until he was about seventeen years of age, when he came to Knobnoster, Missouri, where he again attended school. He remained there until 1861, when he offered his services to the cause of his country. He was in the first company of Johnson county that was made up for the Union cause. He was first lieutenant, and was at the battle of Lexing¬ ton, and he was in many places of trust; and was mustered out of the service as captain. He was in the United States secret service for about two years. He was road commissioner in Johnson county for several years after the war, and notary public. He moved to where he now lives in 1868, where he owns a farm of 240 acres. He was first married in 1860 to Miss Matilda Redfenn, and they have six children living: James C., Emma, Edda, John, William and Clarnis. His wife was called to her long home in 1877. He was again married December, 1880, to Miss Mary Budd; she is a lady of fine taste. Mr. Chester has seen many changes in life; he now owns a fine farm of eighty acies.

physician. Residence Sigel or Dunksburg. Among the many pioneers who have made comfortable homes in Johnson county, no one is deserv¬ ing of more special notice than the subject of this sketch. He was boin Feb. 26, 1809, in London, England, and when but a mere boy, his parents came to this country, locating at Washington, D. C. Young Dunkley then went to school and studied medicine undei Prof. Sewell. His parents died at Washington City; he then traded some property in Wash¬ ington for property in Ohio, Ashtabula county, wheie he engaged in faiming. He became impressed with the idea that Missouii offered superioi inducements to men of energy. He came, and when he landed at St. Louis he had $1.50. He came to Johnson county in 1848, locating where he now lives. He was married in 1844, to Miss M. J. Porter, a native of Tennessee, and from this union there were born three children: Mary M., now living in Sigel; two have died. When he came to Sigel he began the practice of medicine, which he has followed evei since, and although at the ripe age of 72, he pursuesit with great zeal and endures all the hardships incident to the profession. During the wai he was the only physician for miles around. The doctor has always been a hard working man, and now as his reward, he owns a farm of 1,000 acres of fine land, of which 720 acres are in Grover township, and the remainder in Pettis county; he also owns a fine grist mill in Sigel. He has seen much of the progress and development of Johnson county. Additional items relative to this worthy pioneer may be found on page 616.

P. O. Sigel. The subject of this sketch is a native of Smith county, Tenn., and was born Jan. 18, 1844. When he was about 14 years of age, his parents moved to Pettis county, Mo. He came to Johnson county in 1866, and was married Feb. 18, 1866, to Miss Henrietta Hocker. She is a daughter of Lai kin Hocker, one of Johnson county's pioneers, They have five children living: Alvin, Jennie, Charles, John, Larkin. Mr. Feagans is a member of the Christian church. He is a man of continued industry and good habits, and now as his reward he owns a fine farm of 200 acres, under cultivation.

Nathan Fisher

farmer and stone and brick mason. P. O. Knobnoster. The subject of this sketch was born April 2, 182T, in Pettis county, Mo. His father came to Cooper county in 1821, and remained there during the winter. He then moved to Pettis county, and remained there until 1850, when he went to California in search of gold, and then came to Johnson county, where he lived until 1854, then he went to Texas, where he died in I865! The subject of this sketch was married, Dec. 18, 1849, to Miss Martha Marshall, and this union has blessed them with four children: Lucy M., Harriet S., Benjamin F., Richard C. They lost two, Mary A. and George L. When our country was involved in war he joined the Union cause, and enlisted in 1862, company E., 7th Missouri cavalry, and served until Dec. 9, 1862, when he was discharged on account of inability to serve. . He has a farm of 40 acres, and is a consistent member of the M. E. church.

faimer, P. O. Sigel, was born April 22, 1848, in Johnson county, Indiana; he was thei e educated and raised to manhood. He was married to Miss Josie Tvlor, and from this union have two children: Ora Clinton, and Emra Thomas, the lattei is now dead. He came to Johnson county, Mis¬ souri, 1869; located where he now lives. He now owns a fine farm of farmer and stock raiser; P. O. Knobnoster. Among the many pioneers of Grover township, no one is more deserving of notice than the subject of this sketch. He was born in February, 1822, in Madison county, Ken¬ tucky, and there lived till he was about fifteen years of age. His parents then came to Johnson county, and remained a short time with relatives, then moved to Pettis county, where he remained a few years, then came to Warrensburg, where his father was engaged in blacksmithing. The subject of this sketch then went to Lexington. He finally located where he now lives, in 1850. His mother died about the year 1840, at Warrensburg, and his father died while stopping with his son, Thomas S., in 1853-4. The subject of this sketch was married in 1848, to Miss Sarah Brown, and from this union had two children: James W., Joseph F., both now dead. His wife dying, he was again married, November 1856, and from this union they have seven children: Emma W., Jerry E., Lizzie M., Jacob V., Jesse W., John C. and Joseph M. His wife died October 19, 1874. When the dark cloud of war hovered over our country, Mr. Foster offered his help and enlisted in company B, 40th regiment of Missouri. He was in the service for about four years, and during this time he did many kind deeds for his fellowman when peace was declared, he returned to his quiet and peaceful home. He is a man of good habits and industry, and now has his reward. He owns a fine farm of 440 acres, all under fence, and good buildings.

James Goin

P. O. Sigel; was born but a few steps from where he now lives, May 13, 1846. His parents came to this state early and located here. His father was a native of Kentucky, and died 1847, leaving his mother to provide for the family. His mother is a native of Virginia. She is still in good physical vigor. Mr. Goin is the youngest of his father's family. He now owns a fine farm of 120 acres, with first-class buildings, and everything around him has the appearance of good managemant.

Larkin Hocker

P. O. Knobnoster; farmer and stock raiser. Among the many pioneers who have made comfortable homes in Johnson county, no one is deserv¬ ing of more favorable notice than the subject of this biief and impel feet sketch. Pie was a native of Lincoln county, Kentucky, and was born November 20, 1811; he was there educated and grew to manhood. He was married in his native county in 1834, to Miss Eliza J. Thornton. They have six children. Three are now living: Mary M., E. T. and Larkin. Hr. Hocker became impressed with the idea that Missouri offered inducements to men of energy, and although the county was new, he came in 1835 and located where he now lives. But by his continued industry he overcame all these trials, and now has his reward. He and his sons own a fine farm of 500 acres, with first-class improvements. Him¬ self and family are members of the Christian chuich.

Thomas Harfield

P. O. Knobnoster. The subject of this sketch is a native of England, and \\ as born on February 15, lb31. He was there educated and developed to manhood. In 1854 he came to Hew Orleans, and from there went to Cooper county, where he remained until the country was involved in war. He then went to St. Louis, where he engaged as coach driver. He was married in 1863 to Miss Catharine Carlon, a native of Ireland. Mr. Harheld came to Johnson county in 1866. He has overcome all obstacles and now owns a farm of 120 acres, and is in good circumstances.

J. C. Hill

P. O. Knobnoster. This enterprising citizen is a native of Todd county, Kentucky, was born April 13, 1840. He was raised there until he was about fifteen years of age, then came to Saline county, Missouri, where he engaged in farming until 1868, when he came to Johnson county. He located then where he now lives. He was married in 1862 to Miss S. Bradley, and this union has blessed them with eleven children, seven living: John M., Mary E., Maggie, Walter, Lulu May, James and J. Arthur. The following four died: William W., Larkin, Kune and Benjamin. His success in life may be inferred from the fact, that he began business for himself with very limited means, but through his good habits, he now owns a fine farm of 145 acres, with first class buildings. He is a member of the Christian church and one of the deacons of the same.

Tipton T. Huff

P. O. Knobnoster, was born in Tipton county, Tennessee, January 24, 1824, of good parentage. His -father's name was Thomas, and his mother's maiden name was Miss Lucinda Townsend. His grandfathers, on both sides, weie named Thomas. The one on his father's side, was taken prisoner by the savage Indians and kept seven years. Tipton T. came to Missouri in 1836, at the age of twelve, with his widowed mother, and set¬ tled in Morgan county, where he attended the common schools, and soon began to work for himself. He married Mrs. Lucinda Lowery, nee Miss Burch, whose former husband had been a prominent physician of George¬ town, Pettis county, Mo. By this union two children were born: John T. and W illiam B. The former died at the age of two years, and the latter manied Miss Mary E. Byler, of Cass county, and now they reside in Montana territory. Mr. Huff's first wife died in 1854. In 1862 he manied Mrs. Louvici Callison, nee Miss Oglesbey; she had two children: John and Lena Callison. The former married Miss Wall, and is now a prominent farmer and stock-dealer of Henry county. The latter married Dr. Few el and now resides in easy circumstances at Odessa. Mr. Huff by this last marriage has three children, one boy and two girls: Thomas T., Lula and Lena. Mr. Huff went to the state of California in 1849, where he remained three years during the gold excitement. When the late war clouds arose, although a southern man, he chose to remain quiet and at home. In politics he is a straight democrat, and socially a kind and generous man, true to his convictions. Mrs. Huff is a devoted mem¬ ber of the County Line Baptist church. Mr. Huff owns a beautiful farm on the Knobnoster and Brownsville road.

J. P. Hughes

farmer and stock raiser, P. O. Sigel. This enterprising citizen is a native of Smith county, Tennessee, and was born August 5, 1883. In 1854 he located in Johnson county and worked by the month for about two years. He married Miss Holley W. Porter in 1857, a native of Tennessee. From this union they have four children: Mary E., William L., Martha F. and Jesse J. In 1858 he moved to his present location, where he has an improved and fine farm of 150 acres. He is a member of the M. E. church and is numbered among the enterprising citizens of Johnson county.

G. W. P. Ingram

farmer and stock raiser, P. O. Knobnoster. The subject of this sketch is a native of Knox county, Tennessee, and was born in April, 1837. His father, Thomas Ingram, was born December 10, 1803, and his mother was born May 12, 1805, in Knox county, Tennessee. His parents were mar¬ ried September 2, 1824, and to them were born nine children, of which five are living: John G., born June 26, 1825; Elizabeth Jane, born September 6, 1827; Sarah Ann, born December 2, 1829; Mary E., born August 22, 1832; Nancy C., born November 28, 1834; G. W. P., born May 25, 1837; Rachel A., born November 11, 1839, and died October 11, 1854; William T., born August 31, 1842, and died January 8, 1881; Martha E., born May 18, 1845, and died August 7, 1861. In 1840 his parents came to Moniteau county, Missouri, where his father died in July, 184 7. His mother then returned to her native state, and remained theie until 1854, when she returned to Missouri, locating in Johnson county, vheie she worked and strove to support her family. November 6, 1875, she was called to her last resting place, leaving her children with a good home. The subject of this sketch and his two sisters are now living on the old homestead, having about 500 acres of fine land, and are numbered among the worthy citizens of Johnson county.

James T. Marshal

farmer, P. O. Sigel. The subject of this short sketch was born December 26, 1832, in Grover township, Johnson county. In 1850 he went with his father to California, where his father died shortly after their arrival, and the son experienced very poor health in that state. His father was one of the first white settlers in Johnson county. In 1854 Mr. Marshal returned to Johnson county. He was twice married; first, February 11, 1856, to Miss Elizabeth Taylor, who bore him three children, one dead and two living: Mary Jane and Sarah E. His wife died March 3, 1859. Mr. Marshal has a fine farm of 231 acres. He is a man who has seen many changes come and go in Johnson county, but he has always kept pace with its progress. He was again married, in 1860, to Miss Caroline Bradley. She is a native of Johnson county. This union has been blessed with seven children, one of whom is dead: John T.; and six living: Lucy A., Charles P., James, Cora, George R. and Etta.

Wiley Maddex

P. O. Grover, farmer and stock raiser. The subject of this sketch is a native of Morgan county, Kentucky, and was born June 22, 1826, and, when about eleven years of age his parents came to Cooper county, Mis¬ souri, in 1837. He lived there about three years, then moved to Morgan county, Missouri, where his parents lived about four years, then he came to Pettis county, then to Johnson county, where he has since lived. In 1850 he took a trip to California. He remained in the gold state about one year, then returned to his home by the way of Mexico. He was mar¬ ried February 28, 1852, to Miss Clara C. Barnett, and from this union they have two children: Mary Jane and James H. In 1858 he came to his present location, where he has improved 517, acres of land, and is now among the most successful pioneers. He was a Union man during the farmer and stock raiser, P. O. Sigel. The subject of this sketch is one of Johnson county's noble sons, and was born September 9, 1837. His father was one of the very first pioneers of Johnson county, and about the year 1850 he went to California, and died there shortly after his arrival. The subject of this sketch was married February 2, 1860, to Miss Nancy Ham¬ mond, a native of Illinois, and this union has been blessed with four chil¬ dren, two dead, and two living: Thomas and Richard. The latter is at school at Lexington, Kentucky. Mr.. Marshall is a man who began busi¬ ness for himself with limited means, but, through his industry and good management, he now owns a fine farm of 292 acres, all in a good state of cultivation, with good buildings. But the dark messenger of death called at his home April 1, 1880, and took his wife to her last resting place. She was a member of the Christian church. Mr. Marshall and son, Thomas, are members of the same church, and are always among its liberal con¬ tributors and supporters.

postoffice, Knobnoster. This enterprising citizen is one pf Johnson county's noble sons. He was born February 26, 1840. His father was among the first settlers of Johnson, and he located on section 25, Grover township, and died in 1861. His mother, Mary H., died in 1875. The subject of this sketch during the war was out of the county, but when peace was declared he returned to his old home, where he has siqce lived. He was married in 1869 to Miss Martha A. Brock, also a native of Mis¬ souri. This union has been blessed with three children: Alpha M.,

Sarnie E., Mary E. The subject of this sketch has seen many changes come and go to Johnson county. But he has been a hard working man and a good manager, and now as his reward he owns a fine farm of 190 acres in Johnson county, and 160 in Pettis county. He is now numbered among the successful men of Johnson county. His wife's mothef, who has lived with him for some years, was called to her place of rest on the 8th day of October, 1881.

farmer and justice of the peace; postoffice, Knobnoster. The subject of this sketch is a native of Cooper county, Missouri; was born April 1, 1835, and when he was just six months old his father brought him to Johnson county, October 1, 1835, where the subject of this sketch was educated. He has never been out of the state except from January 25, 1865, to September 1, 1867, during which time he was in the state of Nebraska. His father-in-law, Mr. J. Cox, went with him. Mr. Cox is one of the pioneers of Johnson county, and one of her best citizens. The subject of this sketch was married in 1856 to Miss E. F. Cox, a native of Johnson county. Her father came to the state in 1831. This union has blessed them with three children: Mary M., Charles T., Jacob M. Mr. Oglesby is a man who stands high in the community in which he lives.

farmer and stock raiser; postoffice, Knobnoster; was born April 23, 1834, in Cooper county, Missouri, and when he was quite young his father came to Johnson county. His father died in 1863; his mother died Nov. 20, 1855. The subject of this sketeh was first married November 23, 1854, to Miss Mary T. Jones, a native of Missouri, and from this union they have two children: Tarlton W. and William A. His wife departed this life December 23, 1862. He was again married, April 23, 1868, to Miss E. Rubey. They have three children: Fannie L., Charles T. and Henry R. He owns a fine farm of 300 acres, all under good cultivation, with fine, comfortable buildings. In all respects Mr. Oglesby is a worthy farmer and stock raiser; postoffice, Sigel. The subject of this sketch is one of the pioneers of Grover township. Was born March 7, 1818, in Madison county, Kentucky . He was there educated, and grew to matur¬ ity. He came to Missouri in 1838, and located in Pettis county, where he lived until 1858, then he came to Johnson county, locating where he now lives. He was first married in 1846, to Miss L. Lewis, and from this union they have four children: Columbus, Sarah Ann, James G. and Mary E. His wife died, and he was again married in 1S55, to Miss Bing¬ ham, and this union has blessed them with six children: William, Henry, David, Richard C., Ettie W. and Cora H. Mr. Park is a man who takes a pride in educating his children, and is always willing to help assist anything that will enhance the welfare of the county. Through his good habits and continued industry he now owns a fine farm of 440 acres, and he is now numbered among the successful business men of Johnson county.

John E. Robinson

farmer and stock-dealer, P. O. Knobnoster. The subject of this sketch is one of Missouri's noble sons. He was born August 23, 1841, in this county. In 1S61, when the whole country was involved in war, he took up arms for the southern cause. He thought it was right, and enlisted in company A, Fifth Missouri regiment; after which he was changed to company I, Tenth Missouri cavalry. He was in the battles of Lexington, Pea Ridge, Wilson's Creek, Corinth, Port Gibson, and at one time he was in the saddle for fourteen days and nights. He owns a fine farm of 790 acres, with good, comfortable buildings, and is now one of the leading farmers of Johnson county. He was married, in May, 1867, to Miss Mary M. Hocker, daughter of Larkin Hocker, and from this union there are three children, two boys and one girl: J. F., Larkin H. and Lizzie.

James C. Rothwell

farmer and stock-raiser. This enterprising citizen was born November 14, 1814, in Virginia. He there spent his youth on a farm. He was married, in his native county, to Miss Mary S. Ramsey, February 7, 1836, and to this union have been born six children that are living: Mary C., Clayborne W., Anna J., Joseph H., Mattie B. and Nettie. He is a man who has taken a warm interest in the welfare of education. He began business for himself with very limited means, but, through his good man¬ agement and industry, he now owns a fine farm of 320 acres of good land. He is now numbered among the enterprising men of Johnson county. See page 617.

Milton Swope

farmer and stock-raiser; postoffice, Sigel. The subject of this sketch is a native of Pettis county, and was born in August, 1823, where he was educated and raised to manhood. In 1847 he was married to Miss V. Sandridge, and this union has blessed them with a family of children. In 1848 he came to Johnson county, locating where he now lives, it then being wild prairie. His wife died in 1873. He improved and owns a fine farm of 280 acres with first-class improvements. He was again married, in August, 1880, to Miss Melia Sandridge. They are members of the Christian church, and always among its liberal contributors and sup¬ porters.

I. F. Tanner

P. O. Knobnoster. The subject of this sketch is a native of Indiana, and was born October 15, 1848, where he lived until 1866, when he came to Johnson county. His father was in company H, Twenty-fifth Indiana infantry, and died while in the service, December 26, 1864. The subject of this sketch was married, January 24, 1869, to Miss Rebecca J. Mar¬ shall, daughter of R. Marshall, who was one of the pioneers of Johnson county, and this union has blessed them with three children : Mary E., Josie W., and Dellie May. Mr. Tanner now owns a fine farm of eighty acres, with a fine house. Mr. Tanner is now devoting part of his time to preaching. He was crdained in the Christian church, by Rev. C. A. Hedrick, in 1876. He is a zealous worker for Christianity.

T. J. Tedder

farmer and stock raiser. P. O. Sigel. The subject of this imperfect sketch is a native of Roane county, Tenn., born Feb. 18, 1822. He was married in his native county, Dec., 1847, to Miss Mary E. Wilson; she is a native of the same place. From this union there have been five children : John W., George W., William L., Martha, Louisa J. In 1859, he came to John¬ son countv, where he has sinceresided. His success in life is evinced from the 'fact that he began business for himself with very limited capital, but through his continued industry and good management he now has a farm of 150 acres. He was in the home guards during the war, always remaining loyal to his country. His father was in the war of 1812, and died at a good old age in Tennessee.

farmer. P. O. Knobnoster. The subject of this sketch is a native of North Carolina, and was born, August 9, 1829. In the yeai 1850, he immigrated to Wickley county, Tennessee, and in 1853 he came to John¬ son county, Missouri. He was married in 1356, to Miss Haiiiet Ann

Porter, a native of Tennessee, and from that union they have six children living: William J., Robert, Mary E., James M., Remah and John W. His success in life may be inferred from the fact that he began business for himself with very limited capital, but through his industry he now owns a fine farm of 163 acres of fine land.

William G. Thornton

P. O. Knobnoster. He was born Nov. 11, 1822, the second son of Wm. and Henrietta Thornton. His father's portrait and sketch will be found elsewhere. July 18, 1855, he married Miss Elizabeth A. Wiley. One child was born, Virginia L., in Christian county, Ky., Nov. 16, 1864. She was liberally educated at Woodland public, school and Baptist Female College of Lexington, Mo. On the evening of September 27, 1881, was married to Jerome B. Greer, son of Alex Greer, when she was sixteen years of age. In 1879, he erected his elegant highland home, called "Thornton Heights," at a cost of about $3,000. The building is quite attractive and handsome, and is one of the finest in the county. Wm. G., in connection with his brother Vivian H. is doing a good business in farming and stock raising. They have some fine stock and take just pride in it. They own 1,460 acres of the best quality of agricultural land. The two brothers, in religion, follow the steps of their father, and are zealous supporters of County Line Baptist church. Mrs. Thornton is also a consistent member of that church.

William Thornton

- Henrietta Rucker, nee Miss Standley, Jan. 19,1819. This couple were cousins. After their union they soon became converts and were baptized into the fellowship of Salem Baptist church, Madison county, Ky., by Eld. Herndon. Three children were born, and in their childhood days lost their hearing, which rendered them mute also. Geo. A. was born Nov. 25, 1819, and married Jan. 18, 1865, Miss Nellie Lantz, and died Dec. 6, 1880, without offspring; Wm. G., whose biographical sketch is found elsewhere, was the second son; Vivion H. was born Dec. 11, 1824, and is living a happy bachelor's life with his brother William G. They inherited a large and handsome property from their father, which they have increased. His sons were liberally educated. William Thornton was a devoted Christian and liberal supporter of his church. He moved to Boone county, Mo., in the fall of 1832, remaining one year; he settled permanently in the fall of 1833, near the present home of his sons, in Johnson county, where he remained until his death. He and his devoted wife joined Liberty Baptist church the first Sunday in March, 1844. They