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Nomination for House at 45 Claremont Avenue

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 975 words across 7 pages, filed in 1985. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 85001036, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 294 WASHINGTON STREET, BOSTQN, MA 02108 - AREA FORM NO. 247 APR 181985 COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSTON STREET - BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02116 Town Arlington, MA Address 45 Claremont Avenue Historic Name N/A PHOTO: (3x3" or 3x5" , black & white) staple to left side of form Photo number SKETCH MAP Show property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features. Indicate all buildings between inventoried property and nearest intersection. Indicate north. Use: Present Residential Original Residential DESCRIPTION: Date ca. 1885-1890 Source Arlington Maps and Directories Style_Italianate/Victorian Gothic Architect Unknown Exterior wall fabric_Clapboards Outbuildings None Major alterations (with dates)None Recorded by Organization Date Betsy Friedberg Mass.

Historical Cormission 12/84 Moved NO Date_ N/A Approx. acreage_ Less than one acre Setting Situated at the corner of Appleton and Claremont Streets, this house is surrounded by well-maintained lawns. 19318150/4698530 (Staple additional sheets here) ARCHITECTURAL SIGVIFICANCE (Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the conmunity.) This handsome framedwelling is a fine example of the amalgamation of the Victorian Gothic and Italianate styles, a comparatively rare residential form in Arlington. The curved line of its porch's bracings is countered by the triangular shape of its steeply pitched gable. its windows are fully enframed with bracketed caps. In the center of the gable is a pine tree window.

HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE (Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the conmmity.) Theodore B. Merrick, an instructor at the Institute of Technology (now M.I.T.) in an area that was primarily farmland until the mid-1870s. After this time, a number of handsome homes were built as the area grew increasingly popular. with well-to-do commuters. After Merrick's occupanicy,it was for many years the home of George Tewksbury. He is listed in the Artington Directory as a "promoter, Studio Building in Boston." CRITERIA FOR EVALUATION This house possesses integrity of location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling, and association. It fulfills Criteria B and C of the National Register of Historic Places BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES (name of publication, author, date and publisher) 1875 Beers & Co.

Atlas 1884 Bird's Eye View of Arlington, Arlington Advocate 1898 Stadley & Co. Atlas 1923 Sanborn Map Co. Atlas Arlington Directories of 1869/70, 1883, 1890, 1898, 1923 BO W02200H02E112 HI21C COVINONMEVTIH OL N11210V EEL18 18 10M - 7/82 NPS Form 10-900-8 (382) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form Continuation sheet Item number OMB No. 1024-0018 Exp. 10-31-84 For NPS use only recelved date entered Page Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State Arlington Multiple Resource Area Middlesex County, MASSACHUSETTS Nomination/Type of Review 21. First Parish Church Parsonage 22. Hall, Edward, House 23. Highland Hose House / 24. H111, Addison, House 25. Hornblower, Edward, House and Barn 26. House at 45 Claremont Avenue 27.

House at 5--7 Winter Street Enterod in the Mational Regteter Date/Signature Sabersd Metionel Seglwier Treper debmatgun en Attest Entered in the JKeeper DelmuBgun 4/18/81 National Negeeter Attest JKeeper Saborsd Lat Mationel Nogtefor AilrrByun11065 Attest Hatored : 1m ther Yatione? ieglater fikeeper AelunaByun 9/27/0 Attest fKeeper deluresByen 4110155 Enterod in the National Hegtetor Attest keeper selansßgun 4/18/65 Haborod in the Metionel Regieter Attest Fkeeper LetraByun +litts 28. House at 5 Willow Court Attest treeper Entered in the National Begtster 29. Kimball, w.W., House Eaberod in the Nationel Begteter 30. Locke, It.

Benjamin, Store Entered in the Mationel Jegtster Attest teeper Attest fareeper Attest LleloeBgan 4110/65 AleluByenMists DelmueBzua4118/65 WASO Form- 177 ("R" June 1984) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET House at 45 Claremont Avenue (Arlington MRA) Middlesex County MASSACHUSETTS resubmission nomination by person or local government owner objection appeal Substantive Review: Reviewer's comments: -sample -request Working No. Fed. Reg. Datejc Date Due: / Action: -ACCEPT. Endered in the -RETURN Metionel Regtster _REJECT_ Federal Agency:. MAR 6 1985 $86 ./20/83 4-1+-8S -appeal -NR decision Recom./Criteria Reviewer - Discipline Date _ see continuation sheet Nomination returned for: _ technical corrections cited below _ substantive reasons discussed below 1. Name 2. Location 3.

Classification Category Ownership Public Acquisition 4. Owner of Property 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys Has this property been determined eligible? yes no 7. Description Condition excellent good fair deteriorated ruins unexposed Check one J unaltered altered Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates boundary selection Status Accessible Present Use Check one -original site - moved date 8. Significance Period Areas of Significance-Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other 9.

Major Bibliographical References 10. Geographical Data Acreage of nominated property Quadrangle name UTM References Verbal boundary description and justification 11. Form Prepared By 12. State Historic Preservation Officer Certification The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: national state local State Historic Preservation Officer signature date title 13. Other Maps Photographs Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to . Signed - Date - - Phone: - Comments for any item may be continued on an attached sheet Haseat 45 Ularement Ave, Roul 3 - 45 claument A (7° 17969 10300, CO 16 15 1541 10500 ) 10500 HILLSIDE 0 10500 T(G: 10300 14 (14) '250 10001 1) 1250 14942 CLAREMONT WOLLASTON 20593 (12) 1092 WACHUSETT (12) 11250 LJ (V) 1250 ...

(10) 11250 (2) 9375 (2 AVENUE (9(2"* - = l: Tôi "APPLETON io m/a APPLETON Y5 7i ((10) 12) LOAIO J 4503( C 10923 (2) 199 1092 AVENUE PTS. 18 2 Arlington MRA 45 Claremont Avenue

What happened here

An account from the chapter on Lexington town, in the words of 1908.

1908, Lexington Town

Farmer

He was first taxed in 1748< He was a member of Capt. Parker's company on the morning of 19 April 1775, and was severely wounded by a bullet which struck his right arm, and so fractured the bone that he was not only disabled for a long time, but pieces of bone were extracted from it for several months afterward.

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