Brookline, Massachusetts
46 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1893 and the latest in 1989. It stands in Brookline town. It lies in ZIP code area 02445. It lies near Aspinwall Hill. The Survey maps it on the Boston South quadrangle.
Research this city
Then and now
1893 to 1989The same ground, surveyed 96 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.


On record in Brookline
Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.
On the National Register 12 of 98 shown
John Fitzgerald Kennedy National Historic SiteNational Historic Landmark · listed 1967
George R. Minot HouseNational Historic Landmark · listed 1976
Olmsted, Frederick Law, House, National Historic SiteNational Historic Landmark · listed 1966
Reservoir ParkNational Historic Landmark · listed 1985
Larz Anderson Park Historic Districtlisted 1985
Beacon Street Historic Districtlisted 1985
Beaconsfield Terraces Historic Districtlisted 1985
William Ingersoll Bowditch Houselisted 1985
Brandegee Estatelisted 1985
Brookline Town Green Historic Districtlisted 1980
Brookline Village Commercial Districtlisted 1979
Building at 30-34 Station Streetlisted 1985
Every listing in Norfolk County
Surveyed buildings and structures 7 records
- Boston Water Works, Fisher Hill Reservoir & Gatehouse, Fisher Avenue, Brooklinefederal building survey, 1 photograph
- Cochituate Aqueduct, Brookline Reservoir Gatehouse, Boylston & Warren Streets, Brooklinefederal building survey, 2 photographs
- Fairsted, 99 Warren Street, Brooklinefederal building survey, 78 photographs
- John Fitzgerald Kennedy Birthplace, 83 Beals Street, Brooklinefederal building survey, 25 photographs
- Lynch-O'Gorman House, 41 Mason Terrace, Brooklinefederal building survey, 10 photographs
- Milestones GG & OOO, Various Brookline locations, Brooklinefederal building survey, 2 photographs
- West End Street Railway, Cleveland Circle Car House, Chestnut Hill Avenue & Beacon Street vicinity, Brooklinefederal building survey, 1 photograph
Topographic sheets covering this place
17 surveys from 46 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1893 USGS Boston quadrangle1:62500, 4 printings
- 1903 USGS Boston quadrangle1:62500, 13 printings
- 1943 USGS Boston quadrangle1:125000
- 1944 USGS Boston South quadrangle1:24000
- 1946 USGS Boston South quadrangle1:31680, 3 printings
- 1948 USGS Boston quadrangle1:250000, 2 printings
- 1954 USGS Boston South quadrangle1:25000
- 1956 USGS Boston quadrangle1:250000, 6 printings
- 1956 USGS Boston South quadrangle1:24000, 3 printings
- 1958 USGS Boston quadrangle1:250000, 2 printings
- 1961 USGS Boston quadrangle1:250000, 2 printings
- 1970 USGS Boston South quadrangle1:24000
- 1970 USGS Boston South quadrangle1:25000
- 1977 USGS Boston South quadrangle1:25000
- 1985 USGS Boston quadrangle1:100000
- 1987 USGS Boston South quadrangle1:25000, 2 printings
- 1989 USGS Boston quadrangle1:100000, 2 printings
What happened here
An account from the chapter on Brookline town. The inset identifies its exact source book and publication year.
Thomas
"T shall be able to begin to travel home slowly in about 10 days, and shall, with the blessing of God, soon see you all. After being wounded I walked back to my tent, and in about an hour had only one arm, a circumstance which does not afflict me, my dear father, and must not you. But let us both thank God that he has so formed us that you have lived almost all your life happy & respectable, notwithstanding the loss of an eye, and I may spend the remainder of my life in the same manner with the loss of a limb, of all the most conveniently spared.
In the county-history sources
53,501 words on this townshipHistory of Norfolk County, Massachusetts, with Biographical Sketches of Many of Its Pioneers and Prominent Men, published 1884 names this settlement in its chapter on Brookline Town. These are the passages that mention it, exactly as the scans read.
He left not riches, founded no professorship, endowed no institute of learning, but his whole life was spent in the service of his fellow-men. He died Aug. 26, 1864, leaving a name which will ever be honorably inscribed in the annals of the town.
Passage source: History of Norfolk County, Massachusetts, with Biographical Sketches of Many of Its Pioneers and Prominent Men, published 1884.
Fisher's Hill, sometimes called Henshaw Hill, is two hundred and forty feet high, and is near the corner of Brighton and Boylston Streets, has a fine broad top, from which the view of the surrounding country is exceedingly elegant, and on account of the eleva- and on the southerly side of the old Boston reservoir. The prospect from this hill, like all the hills in Brookline, is fine, but quite limited in comparison with many The north side of this is covered with residences, and there are more fine locations here to be found.
Passage source: History of Norfolk County, Massachusetts, with Biographical Sketches of Many of Its Pioneers and Prominent Men, published 1884.
Harbor. larly circuitous that in passing from Dover to Sherburne over its bed in a straight line to its estuary or outlet is fourteen miles, while, taken by the serpentine course of its water, it measures thirty-eight and into the " Back Bay," sometimes called ' Charles River Bay," the centre of the stream forming the boundary line between Roxbury (Boston) and Brookline. The early settlement of the locality called " Muddy River" was named from the fact that this river was naturally muddy, owing to its peculiar location. itants there were two landings on this stream, known as "Cotton Landing" and " Aspinwall's Dock," where bricks and wood were landed. In order to a proper understanding as to how these docks were of use, direction, it empties into Muddy River near the works of the Brookline Gas Company. its rise near W. B. Cowan's farm and the vicinity of Warren Street, running in a northerly direction, and between the old reservoir belonging to the city of
Passage source: History of Norfolk County, Massachusetts, with Biographical Sketches of Many of Its Pioneers and Prominent Men, published 1884.
Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.
Read the whole chapter on Brookline Town - it names this place 111 more 111 times.
Photographs
3 photographs,Taken for the Office of War Information and the Farm Security Administration, who photographed the country between 1935 and 1944. Works of United States government photographers, with no known restriction on use. Each opens its catalogue record.
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Fires near this place
30 since 2003Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 30 fires within 5 miles of Brookline between 2003 and 2020, burning about 329 acres in total. None started naturally. 2 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 14 |
| Recreation and ceremony | 8 |
| Smoking | 4 |
| Arson/incendiarism | 2 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 1 |
| Debris and open burning | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 September 2018 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 23 September 2020 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 2 September 2018 | Equipment and vehicle use | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | BROOKLINE |
| 2 September 2017 | Recreation and ceremony | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | QUINCY |
| 6 August 2016 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | MILTON |
| 28 August 2016 | Smoking | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | WEYMOUTH |
| 26 August 2017 | Smoking | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | BROOKLINE |
| 20 August 2016 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 4.0 acres | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | BOSTON |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Specimens collected near this place
12 of 12,934 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 12,934 specimens collected within 10 miles of Brookline between 1810 and 1975: 5,256 Plantae, 3,907 Fungi, 3,299 Animalia, 193 Protozoa, 180 Chromista, 66 Unrecorded, 33 Bacteria. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by (MARSDEN, H W), ?, ? ex Herb. W.G. Farlow and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.
| Image | Species | Year | Collected by | Where, as recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Araiospora pulchra Thaxt. | 1900 | R. Thaxter | Stony Brook |
![]() | Lysimachia × producta (A.Gray) Fernald | 1900 | A. P. Chute | |
![]() | Thalictrum L. | 1810 | Boott, J.W. | Near Boston. |
![]() | Anemone L. | 1815 | Boott, J. | Andover Turnpike, 7 miles from Boston. |
![]() | Corydalis Vent. | 1815 | Boott, F.M.B. | Worcester turnpike, 6 miles from Boston. |
![]() | Corylus L. | 1815 | not recorded | Cambridge Port, 2 miles from Boston. |
| Ericaceae | 1815 | Boott | Boston, U.S.A. | |
![]() | Hepatica Mill. | 1815 | Boott, F.M.B. | Sweet Auburn. |
![]() | Limonium vulgare Mill. | 1815 | not recorded | On Cragies Road [=near Cragies Bridge], 1 1/2 miles from Boston. |
![]() | Mollugo verticillata L. | 1815 | Boott, F.M.B. | Boston. |
![]() | Nuphar Sm. | 1815 | Boott, J.W. | Worcester Turnpike 6 miles from Boston. |
![]() | Persicaria (L.) Mill. | 1815 | Boott, J.W. | Craigie's Road, 2 miles from Boston. |
All 12,934 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.
Mines and quarries near this place
10 of 11 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 11 workings within 5 miles of Brookline: 8 plants, 2 past producers, 1 unknown. 8 still produce. What was taken out: Iron, Lead, Stone, Crushed/Broken, Tantalum. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C. J. Mabardy | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | ||
| Nrc Inc--Newton, Ma. | Tantalum, Niobium (Columbium) | Plant | ||
| Us Gypsum Co--Boston | Gypsum-Anhydrite | Past Producer | ||
| West Roxbury Crushed Stone Operatio | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Unknown | ||
| Whittemore Prdts Inc--Boston | Perlite | Plant | ||
| (Facility) Cambridge Smelter Co | Lead | Plant | ||
| General Metals & Smelting--Boston | Lead | Plant | ||
| Industrial Serv. Centers--Cambridge | Iron | Plant | ||
| Somerville Smelting Co. | Lead | Plant | ||
| Us Steel Supply Div--Boston | Iron | Plant |
Storms near this place
19 since 1995Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Brookline in 19 storm reports between 1995 and 2022: 13 thunderstorm wind, 3 flash flood, 2 flood, 1 hail. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 2015 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brookline | $15,000 | Several trees and wires on Cottage Street and Dean Road were downed by thunderstorm winds. In addition, an amateur radio operator reported a 58 mph wind gust. |
| August 2015 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brookline | $10,000 | Several trees and wires on Route 9 were downed by thunderstorm winds. |
| June 2010 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brookline | $10,000 | A tree on Beacon Street was downed onto a car. |
| June 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brookline | $10,000 | no account filed |
| June 2013 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brookline | $3,000 | A tree on Forest Street was downed by thunderstorm winds, blocking the street. |
| August 2011 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brookline | $3,000 | Several large branches near Hellenic College, Lars Anderson Park, and on Park and Avon Streets were downed by thunderstorm winds. |
| June 2020 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brookline | $2,500 | In Brookline, at 1259 PM EST (159 PM EDT), a tree was down onto a building on Perry Street. At 101 PM EST (201 PM EDT), a tree was down on the 200 block of Walnut Street. |
| June 2021 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brookline | $1,100 | In Brookline, a tree and power lines were down on Walnut Hill Road and wires were down on Wolcott Road. |
| October 2022 | Flood | Brookline | - | In Brookline, street flooding closed Woodland Road at Hammond Street and Goddard Avenue at Cottage Street. Report relayed by amateur radio. |
| June 2012 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brookline | - | Several trees were downed by thunderstorm winds. Several tents at an amateur radio field day event were blown over. |
| August 2010 | Flood | Brookline | - | Portions of Route 9 (Boylston Street) were flooded with up to three feet of water. Newton and South Streets and Clark Road were impassable due to flooding. |
| June 2010 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brookline | - | An anemometer at the Clay Center Observatory recorded a wind gust of 61 mph. |
| August 2015 | Hail | Brookline | - | no account filed |
| June 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brookline | - | no account filed |
| May 1998 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brookline | - | no account filed |
| October 1996 | Flash Flood | Brookline | - | no account filed |
| October 1996 | Flash Flood | Brookline | - | no account filed |
| October 1996 | Flash Flood | Brookline | - | no account filed |
| October 1995 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brookline | - | no account filed |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brookline Village | 0.3 miles | 46 | |
| Longwood Station | 0.9 miles | 46 | |
| Coolidge Corner | 1.0 miles | 46 | |
| Beaconsfield | 1.1 miles | 46 | |
| Reservoir | 1.5 miles | 46 | |
| Westbrook Village | 2.8 miles | 46 | |
| Milton Upper Mills | 5.1 miles | 46 | |
| Riverdale | 5.1 miles | 46 |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 606977. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.



























