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Decorative drawing: a small American settlement seen from a low hill. Not a photograph of this place.

Franklin Furnace, Ohio

16 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1926 and the latest in 2002. It stands in Green Township. It lies in ZIP code area 45629. It stands on Chandlers Run. The Survey maps it on the Wheelersburg quadrangle. 1,525 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 574 feet above sea level.

Franklin Furnace within Scioto County

Population over time

2 figures

Franklin Furnace fell from 1,660 to 1,525 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
20101,660
20201,525-135 (-8%)

Then and now

1926 to 2002

The same ground, surveyed 76 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet of Franklin Furnace, surveyed 2002
Topographic sheet of Franklin Furnace, surveyed 1926

Compare 1926 against another survey:

Topographic sheets covering this place

16 sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

In the county-history sources

7,694 words on this township

A History of Scioto County, Ohio,, published 1903; History of Scioto County, Ohio, Together with a Pioneer Record of Southern Ohio, published 1903 names this settlement in its chapter on Green Township. These are the passages that mention it, exactly as the scans read.

The Methodist Episcopal Church of this place is the old organization which formerly held its meetings at Empire Furnace, Cartright's Mills and in the Baptist Church and School house. It now has a large edifice, built in 1875, to the southeast of the village one-half mile. It has a Sabbath school, but no minister, and no trustees.

Passage source: A History of Scioto County, Ohio,, published 1903.

Franklin Furnace was built in 1826 and went into blast in 1827. It was built by the natives of New Hampshire: Daniel Young, Jesse Y. Whitcomb, Joshia Merrill, John Hurd ' and Martin Ruter on lot 22 of French Grant, about a half mile from the Ohio river. Franklin Furnace Station on the Norfolk & Western railroad is located near the site of the Furnace. The builders operated the furnace for some years and it then passed into the hands of John Young and a Van Horn who either sold or rented it to A. Q. Rogers & Company. Rogers was a man who drank and gambled and soon lost out and the furnace was sold to John Gould. Jacob Hurd and Jesse Hurd. They did well, but Gould and the Hurds did not get on together so Gould bought the Hurds out, and during the Mexican War, when all furnaces flourished he made a small fortune. Not caring for the furnace any farther, he gave it to his brother. O. B. Gould. It blew out in 1860. The site and lands are now owned by O. B. Gould, Jr.

Passage source: A History of Scioto County, Ohio,, published 1903.

The records of the county from 1808 to 1811 inclusive have been lost. There is uncertainty as to the time of organization of some of the townships organized from 18038 to 1812. From the best data obtainable there had been ten townships organized prior to 1812, viz: Seal, Upper, Lick, Green, Union, Madison, Nile, Jefferson, Franklin and Wayne. Green Township was carved from Upper Township and received its name for Griffin Green one of the Ohio Company associates.

Passage source: History of Scioto County, Ohio, Together with a Pioneer Record of Southern Ohio, published 1903.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Green Township - it names this place 2 more 2 times.

Fires near this place

131 since 1997

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 131 fires within 5 miles of Franklin Furnace between 1997 and 2020, burning about 1,415 acres in total. None started naturally. 22 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning53
Missing data/not specified/undetermined41
Arson/incendiarism22
Recreation and ceremony7
Power generation/transmission/distribution4
Equipment and vehicle use2
Railroad operations and maintenance1
Smoking1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
7 September 2016Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources5485
6 September 2015Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources1821
4 September 1999Debris and open burning1.0 acresKentucky Division of Forestrynot named
21 September 2018Railroad operations and maintenance1.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources13285
19 September 1999Arson/incendiarism1.0 acresKentucky Division of Forestrynot named
6 August 1999Arson/incendiarism10 acresKentucky Division of Forestrynot named
30 August 2020Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources15823
24 August 1999Arson/incendiarism1.0 acresKentucky Division of Forestrynot named

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Scioto County

Specimens collected near this place

12 of 156 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 156 specimens collected within 10 miles of Franklin Furnace between 1890 and 1974: 129 Animalia, 18 Fungi, 9 Plantae. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by Anson A. Hinkley, Braun, E. Lucy, C. Stein and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Phyllosticta Pers., 1818Phyllosticta Pers., 18181896F.L. Stevens
A photograph of the species Helmitheros vermivorum, not of this specimenHelmitheros vermivorum (J.F.Gmelin, 1789)1890Edwin H. EamesCulvertown
A photograph of the species Cyclonaias kleiniana, not of this specimenCyclonaias kleiniana (I.Lea, 1852)1910Ortmann, Arnold EPortsmouth
A photograph of the species Cyclonaias pustulosa, not of this specimenCyclonaias pustulosa (I.Lea, 1831)1910Ortmann, Arnold EPortsmouth
A photograph of the species Cyprogenia stegaria, not of this specimenCyprogenia stegaria (Rafinesque, 1820)1910Ortmann, Arnold EPortsmouth
A photograph of the species Ellipsaria lineolata, not of this specimenEllipsaria lineolata (Rafinesque, 1820)1910Ortmann, Arnold EPortsmouth
A photograph of the species Elliptio crassidens, not of this specimenElliptio crassidens (Lamarck, 1819)1910Ortmann, Arnold EPortsmouth
A photograph of the species Fusconaia subrotunda, not of this specimenFusconaia subrotunda (I.Lea, 1831)1910Ortmann, Arnold EPortsmouth
Lampsilis teres (Rafinesque, 1820)1910Ortmann, Arnold EPortsmouth
A photograph of the species Lasmigona costata, not of this specimenLasmigona costata (Rafinesque, 1820)1910Ortmann, Arnold EPortsmouth
Lithasia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820)1910Anson A. HinkleyOhio River, Portsmouth, North America
A photograph of the species Megalonaias nervosa, not of this specimenMegalonaias nervosa (Rafinesque, 1820)1910Ortmann, Arnold EPortsmouth

All 156 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this place

10 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 10 workings within 5 miles of Franklin Furnace: 8 past producers, 1 prospect, 1 producer. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Clay, Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Greenup MineStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Bush-Corn MineClayPast Producer
Hoods Run MineClayPast Producer
River Creek Clay BedClayProspect
Smith MineClayPast Producer
Blair QuarrySand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Cunningham PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Cunningham PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Franklin Furnace PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Franklin Furnace PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer

Every working recorded in Scioto County

Storms near this place

8 since 2003

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Franklin Furnace in 8 storm reports between 2003 and 2024: 4 hail, 3 thunderstorm wind, 1 flash flood. The reports record 1 death and 4 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2010Flash FloodFranklin Furnace1 killed, 4 hurt, $300,000Multiple homes were flooded in the area due to heavy rainfall. Two homes were destroyed, two homes sustained major damage, and several homes received minor damage. In addition, there were multiple water rescues. There was one fatality during the event. The fatality was a female who was outside trying to get to higher ground when she was swept away in the flash flooding. In addition to the fatality, there were four injuries. All of the flooding reports and the fatality occurred in the Franklin Furnace area.
May 2024Thunderstorm WindFranklin Furnace$5,000Numerous trees and large branches were downed in the Franklin Furnace area.
August 2010Thunderstorm WindFranklin Furnace$5,000A house was damaged when a tree fell onto it.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindFranklin Furnace$3,000Trees were downed.
July 2007HailFranklin Furnace$1,000no account filed
September 2011HailFranklin Furnace-no account filed
June 2011HailFranklin Furnace-no account filed
June 2010HailFranklin Furnace-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Scioto County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Highland Park0.7 miles16
Junior Furnace2.6 miles18
Sand Hill3.5 miles16
Allentown3.6 miles16
Powellsville3.8 miles16
Haverhill4.3 miles18
Garden City4.3 miles16
Ohio Furnace4.5 miles18

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on Franklin FurnaceAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q2041370The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1075237. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.