Franklin Furnace, Ohio
16 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1926 and the latest in 2002. It stands in Green Township. It lies in ZIP code area 45629. It stands on Chandlers Run. The Survey maps it on the Wheelersburg quadrangle. 1,525 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 574 feet above sea level.
Population over time
2 figuresFranklin Furnace fell from 1,660 to 1,525 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.
| Year | People | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 1,660 | |
| 2020 | 1,525 | -135 (-8%) |
Then and now
1926 to 2002The same ground, surveyed 76 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.


Compare 1926 against another survey:
Topographic sheets covering this place
16 sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1926 USGS Greenup quadrangle1:62500
- 1926 USGS Greenup quadrangle1:62500
- 1926 USGS Greenup quadrangle1:48000
- 1930 USGS Greenup quadrangle1:62500
- 1930 USGS Greenup quadrangle1:62500
- 1930 USGS Greenup quadrangle1:62500
- 1957 USGS Huntington quadrangle1:250000
- 1957 USGS Huntington quadrangle1:250000
- 1957 USGS Huntington quadrangle1:250000
- 1960 USGS Huntington quadrangle1:250000
- 1961 USGS Wheelersburg quadrangle1:24000
- 1961 USGS Wheelersburg quadrangle1:24000
- 1961 USGS Wheelersburg quadrangle1:24000
- 1961 USGS Wheelersburg quadrangle1:24000
- 1981 USGS Ironton quadrangle1:100000
- 2002 USGS Wheelersburg quadrangle1:24000
In the county-history sources
7,694 words on this townshipA History of Scioto County, Ohio,, published 1903; History of Scioto County, Ohio, Together with a Pioneer Record of Southern Ohio, published 1903 names this settlement in its chapter on Green Township. These are the passages that mention it, exactly as the scans read.
The Methodist Episcopal Church of this place is the old organization which formerly held its meetings at Empire Furnace, Cartright's Mills and in the Baptist Church and School house. It now has a large edifice, built in 1875, to the southeast of the village one-half mile. It has a Sabbath school, but no minister, and no trustees.
Passage source: A History of Scioto County, Ohio,, published 1903.
Franklin Furnace was built in 1826 and went into blast in 1827. It was built by the natives of New Hampshire: Daniel Young, Jesse Y. Whitcomb, Joshia Merrill, John Hurd ' and Martin Ruter on lot 22 of French Grant, about a half mile from the Ohio river. Franklin Furnace Station on the Norfolk & Western railroad is located near the site of the Furnace. The builders operated the furnace for some years and it then passed into the hands of John Young and a Van Horn who either sold or rented it to A. Q. Rogers & Company. Rogers was a man who drank and gambled and soon lost out and the furnace was sold to John Gould. Jacob Hurd and Jesse Hurd. They did well, but Gould and the Hurds did not get on together so Gould bought the Hurds out, and during the Mexican War, when all furnaces flourished he made a small fortune. Not caring for the furnace any farther, he gave it to his brother. O. B. Gould. It blew out in 1860. The site and lands are now owned by O. B. Gould, Jr.
Passage source: A History of Scioto County, Ohio,, published 1903.
The records of the county from 1808 to 1811 inclusive have been lost. There is uncertainty as to the time of organization of some of the townships organized from 18038 to 1812. From the best data obtainable there had been ten townships organized prior to 1812, viz: Seal, Upper, Lick, Green, Union, Madison, Nile, Jefferson, Franklin and Wayne. Green Township was carved from Upper Township and received its name for Griffin Green one of the Ohio Company associates.
Passage source: History of Scioto County, Ohio, Together with a Pioneer Record of Southern Ohio, published 1903.
Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.
Read the whole chapter on Green Township - it names this place 2 more 2 times.
Fires near this place
131 since 1997Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 131 fires within 5 miles of Franklin Furnace between 1997 and 2020, burning about 1,415 acres in total. None started naturally. 22 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Debris and open burning | 53 |
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 41 |
| Arson/incendiarism | 22 |
| Recreation and ceremony | 7 |
| Power generation/transmission/distribution | 4 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 2 |
| Railroad operations and maintenance | 1 |
| Smoking | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 September 2016 | Debris and open burning | under an acre | Ohio Department of Natural Resources | 5485 |
| 6 September 2015 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1.0 acres | Ohio Department of Natural Resources | 1821 |
| 4 September 1999 | Debris and open burning | 1.0 acres | Kentucky Division of Forestry | not named |
| 21 September 2018 | Railroad operations and maintenance | 1.0 acres | Ohio Department of Natural Resources | 13285 |
| 19 September 1999 | Arson/incendiarism | 1.0 acres | Kentucky Division of Forestry | not named |
| 6 August 1999 | Arson/incendiarism | 10 acres | Kentucky Division of Forestry | not named |
| 30 August 2020 | Debris and open burning | under an acre | Ohio Department of Natural Resources | 15823 |
| 24 August 1999 | Arson/incendiarism | 1.0 acres | Kentucky Division of Forestry | not named |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Specimens collected near this place
12 of 156 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 156 specimens collected within 10 miles of Franklin Furnace between 1890 and 1974: 129 Animalia, 18 Fungi, 9 Plantae. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by Anson A. Hinkley, Braun, E. Lucy, C. Stein and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.
| Image | Species | Year | Collected by | Where, as recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Phyllosticta Pers., 1818 | 1896 | F.L. Stevens | |
![]() | Helmitheros vermivorum (J.F.Gmelin, 1789) | 1890 | Edwin H. Eames | Culvertown |
![]() | Cyclonaias kleiniana (I.Lea, 1852) | 1910 | Ortmann, Arnold E | Portsmouth |
![]() | Cyclonaias pustulosa (I.Lea, 1831) | 1910 | Ortmann, Arnold E | Portsmouth |
![]() | Cyprogenia stegaria (Rafinesque, 1820) | 1910 | Ortmann, Arnold E | Portsmouth |
![]() | Ellipsaria lineolata (Rafinesque, 1820) | 1910 | Ortmann, Arnold E | Portsmouth |
![]() | Elliptio crassidens (Lamarck, 1819) | 1910 | Ortmann, Arnold E | Portsmouth |
![]() | Fusconaia subrotunda (I.Lea, 1831) | 1910 | Ortmann, Arnold E | Portsmouth |
| Lampsilis teres (Rafinesque, 1820) | 1910 | Ortmann, Arnold E | Portsmouth | |
![]() | Lasmigona costata (Rafinesque, 1820) | 1910 | Ortmann, Arnold E | Portsmouth |
| Lithasia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) | 1910 | Anson A. Hinkley | Ohio River, Portsmouth, North America | |
![]() | Megalonaias nervosa (Rafinesque, 1820) | 1910 | Ortmann, Arnold E | Portsmouth |
All 156 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.
Mines and quarries near this place
10 within 5 milesRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 10 workings within 5 miles of Franklin Furnace: 8 past producers, 1 prospect, 1 producer. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Clay, Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Greenup Mine | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Past Producer | ||
| Bush-Corn Mine | Clay | Past Producer | ||
| Hoods Run Mine | Clay | Past Producer | ||
| River Creek Clay Bed | Clay | Prospect | ||
| Smith Mine | Clay | Past Producer | ||
| Blair Quarry | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Producer | ||
| Cunningham Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | Sedimentary | |
| Cunningham Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | ||
| Franklin Furnace Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | Sedimentary | |
| Franklin Furnace Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer |
Storms near this place
8 since 2003Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Franklin Furnace in 8 storm reports between 2003 and 2024: 4 hail, 3 thunderstorm wind, 1 flash flood. The reports record 1 death and 4 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 2010 | Flash Flood | Franklin Furnace | 1 killed, 4 hurt, $300,000 | Multiple homes were flooded in the area due to heavy rainfall. Two homes were destroyed, two homes sustained major damage, and several homes received minor damage. In addition, there were multiple water rescues. There was one fatality during the event. The fatality was a female who was outside trying to get to higher ground when she was swept away in the flash flooding. In addition to the fatality, there were four injuries. All of the flooding reports and the fatality occurred in the Franklin Furnace area. |
| May 2024 | Thunderstorm Wind | Franklin Furnace | $5,000 | Numerous trees and large branches were downed in the Franklin Furnace area. |
| August 2010 | Thunderstorm Wind | Franklin Furnace | $5,000 | A house was damaged when a tree fell onto it. |
| July 2003 | Thunderstorm Wind | Franklin Furnace | $3,000 | Trees were downed. |
| July 2007 | Hail | Franklin Furnace | $1,000 | no account filed |
| September 2011 | Hail | Franklin Furnace | - | no account filed |
| June 2011 | Hail | Franklin Furnace | - | no account filed |
| June 2010 | Hail | Franklin Furnace | - | no account filed |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Highland Park | 0.7 miles | 16 | |
| Junior Furnace | 2.6 miles | 18 | |
| Sand Hill | 3.5 miles | 16 | |
| Allentown | 3.6 miles | 16 | |
| Powellsville | 3.8 miles | 16 | |
| Haverhill | 4.3 miles | 18 | |
| Garden City | 4.3 miles | 16 | |
| Ohio Furnace | 4.5 miles | 18 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on Franklin Furnace | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q2041370 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1075237. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.

























