BlockBefore
Decorative drawing: a small American settlement seen from a low hill. Not a photograph of this place.

New Lexington, Ohio

14 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1911 and the latest in 2002. It stands in Pike Township. It lies in ZIP code area 43764. It stands on Oxawoosie Creek. The Survey maps it on the New Lexington quadrangle. 4,435 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 945 feet above sea level.

New Lexington within Perry County

Population over time

2 figures

New Lexington fell from 4,731 to 4,435 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
20104,731
20204,435-296 (-6%)

Then and now

1911 to 2002

The same ground, surveyed 91 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet of New Lexington, surveyed 2002
Topographic sheet of New Lexington, surveyed 1911

Compare 1911 against another survey:

Topographic sheets covering this place

14 sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

In the county-history sources

16,644 words on this township

1883 History Perry County, Ohio, published 1883 names this settlement in its chapter on Pike Township. These are the passages that mention it, exactly as the scans read.

ScHoois. - The first schools were very primitive, and, as a general thing, if not in all cases, held in old cabins that had been built for and used as dwellings. The first school appears to have been taught within the present limits of New Lexington, about 1815. The teacher was Jonathan Sturgeon, an Irishman. The school was taught in an old cabin that had formerly been used as a dwelling, and stood within a rod or two of the spring that is now enclosed in Andrew Stocklein's front yard, on Brown street. The floor was made of unhewn puncheons, and to make it a little even, the low places and depressions were filled up with earth. School was taught in this disagreeable place for three years. One teacher taught there, who had a wooden leg, (not Sturgeon) and

Passage source: 1883 History Perry County, Ohio, published 1883.

About 1830, the township was districted, for school purposes, very much as it is at the present time. There was the Selby district, the New Lexington district, and the Vansickle district in the northern row. Then the David Brown district,. the Clayton (Deaver) and the Skinner (Vanatta) districts. Then there was the Bristol and other districts, on the south side of the township, These have been somewhat changed. The location of the school heuses has been changed, as a general thing, while some remain where they were fifty years ago. All the old log school houses are gone, and some of the districts have built their third school house. The New Lexington district has done this, but no more than this.

Passage source: 1883 History Perry County, Ohio, published 1883.

About 1830, the New Lexington district erected its second school house, a frame,on the same lot where its predecessor stood, on Jackson street. The Stocklein spring building is not counted, for it was never designed for a school house. The frame structure of which mention is made, was a very creditable house, for the times, was well furnished, and occasionally accomodated seventy-five or eighty pupils. It was used over twenty years for school purposes, and then abandoned, and finally sold. From 1850 to 1858, after the.abandonment of the old frame, schools were taught in the old Presbyterian, Second Baptist, First Baptist churches, and elsewhere about town, as rooms could be procured, until 1858, when the new brick Union School building being completed, the schools were graded and transferred to it. A considerable addition was made to this edifice in 1876; and now the question of yet more additions or an entire new house is pressing upon the people for solution.

Passage source: 1883 History Perry County, Ohio, published 1883.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Pike Township - it names this place 39 more 39 times.

Photographs

1 photograph,

Taken for the Office of War Information and the Farm Security Administration, who photographed the country between 1935 and 1944. Works of United States government photographers, with no known restriction on use. Each opens its catalogue record.

St. Aloysius Academy, Tile Plant Road at Thorn Road, New Lexington, Perry County, OH
St. Aloysius Academy, Tile Plant Road at Thorn Road, New Lexington, Perry County, OH
Unattributed, . Library of Congress

Fires near this place

25 since 2013

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 25 fires within 5 miles of New Lexington between 2013 and 2020, burning about 62 acres in total. None started naturally. 2 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning17
Missing data/not specified/undetermined4
Arson/incendiarism2
Equipment and vehicle use1
Smoking1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
8 May 2015Arson/incendiarism8.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources1346
3 April 2020Debris and open burning5.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources15590
22 April 2018Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources10625
21 April 2016Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources4566
21 April 2015Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources1021
15 April 2016Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resources4366
12 April 2018Arson/incendiarism11 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources11230
12 April 2015Debris and open burning2.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources808

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Perry County

Specimens collected near this place

12 of 205 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 205 specimens collected within 10 miles of New Lexington between 1890 and 1975: 157 Animalia, 23 Fungi, 18 Plantae, 5 Protozoa, 2 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by Bergstrom, J., Buchanan, J., Buker, W.E. and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Pucciniastrum hydrangeae (Magnus) ArthurPucciniastrum hydrangeae (Magnus) Arthur1891W. A. Kellerman
Specimen of Uromyces junci-effusi P.Syd. & Syd.Uromyces junci-effusi P.Syd. & Syd.1910W. A. Kellerman
A photograph of the species Phaeoceros carolinianus, not of this specimenPhaeoceros carolinianus (Michx.) Prosk.1890W. C. WernerRendville.
A photograph of the species Anomodon attenuatus, not of this specimenAnomodon attenuatus (Hedw.) Huebener1891W. C. WernerRendville
A photograph of the species Anthoceros punctatus, not of this specimenAnthoceros punctatus L.1891not recordedRendville
A photograph of the species Ascocoryne cylichnium, not of this specimenAscocoryne cylichnium (Tul.) Korf1891W. A. Kellerman
Brachythecium acuminatum (Hedw.) Austin1891W. C. Werner
A photograph of the species Callicladium haldanianum, not of this specimenCallicladium haldanianum (Grev.) H.A.Crum1891W. C. WernerRendville
A photograph of the species Frullania eboracensis, not of this specimenFrullania eboracensis Gottsche1891W. C. WernerRendville
A photograph of the species Holwaya gigantea, not of this specimenHolwaya gigantea (Peck) E.J.Durand1891W. A. Kellerman[Specific locality illegible.]
A photograph of the species Hypnum jutlandicum, not of this specimenHypnum jutlandicum Holmen & E.Warncke1891W. C. WernerRendville
Panellus stipticus (Bull.) P.Karst.1891W. A. KellermanRendville

All 205 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this place

4 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 4 workings within 5 miles of New Lexington: 3 past producers, 1 producer. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Clay, Clay, Coal. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Donnelly PitClay, CoalPast Producer
Junction City Clay PitClayPast ProducerSedimentary
Ludowici-Celadon Donnelly PitClayPast ProducerSedimentary
Turkey Run Mine Johnson City ClayClayProducer

Every working recorded in Perry County

Storms near this place

37 since 1995

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names New Lexington in 37 storm reports between 1995 and 2025: 31 thunderstorm wind, 5 hail, 1 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2008Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$200,000Several large trees fell about town. A roof to a funeral home was also blown off.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$75,000Numerous trees and large branches were blown down.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$75,000A 10 foot section of roof was blown off a nursing home. Some shingles were damaged on nearby homes. A few trees were also uprooted. A garage door was buckled in by the wind.
November 2013Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$20,000Trees were blown down. A gust to 65 mph was measured at a school.
November 2020Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$10,000Thirty-five trees were downed across the New Lexington township. Several power poles and lines were also knocked down.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$10,000Trees were blown down onto power lines.
July 1995Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$10,000no account filed
October 2010Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$8,000Trees fell onto power lines causing electrical outages.
April 2025Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$6,000A few downed trees in the New Lexington area fell onto local homes. Substantial power outages were observed in the county as a result of downed trees and power lines.
August 2021Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$5,000Multiple trees were blown down across Perry County including in the communities of New Lexington, Crooksville, Shawnee, and Monday Creek.
May 2018Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$5,000Trees and power lines were blown down by thunderstorm winds.
February 2011Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$5,000Trees were blown down. A vehicle hit a fallen tree and damaged its windshield.
August 2000Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$5,000Fallen trees and power lines blocked roads.
July 2005Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$5,000no account filed
May 1998Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$5,000no account filed
June 1998Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$5,000no account filed
August 1998Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$5,000no account filed
August 2020Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$2,000Numerous trees were blown down near New Lexington.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$2,000Trees and a power line were downed along Old Somerset Road.
July 2017Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$2,000Multiple trees were downed in New Lexington.
August 2010Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$2,000A tree and other large branches fell across Tunnel Hill Road.
March 2019Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$1,000Several trees were downed on Park Avenue.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$1,000Large branches were blown down.
June 2002Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$1,000Large tree branches were blown down.
July 2022Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$750Large tree limbs were blown down in and around New Lexington.
July 2024Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$500A few trees were blown down in New Lexington.
June 2024Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$500In downtown New Lexington, trees were blown down along West Broadway Street.
June 2022Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$500A power pole was damaged near the village of New Lexington.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington$200A tree was blown down onto State Route 93 south of New Lexington.
July 2013Flash FloodNew Lexington-The second round of convection brought some additional flooding. Some evacuations were being attempted along the headwaters of Moxhhala Creek along Biddison Road.
May 2004Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington-Trees fell across roads.
May 2014HailNew Lexington-no account filed
April 2011HailNew Lexington-no account filed
June 2009HailNew Lexington-no account filed
May 2005HailNew Lexington-no account filed
June 2004Thunderstorm WindNew Lexington-no account filed
September 2000HailNew Lexington-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Perry County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Mainsville1.8 miles14
Wilbren1.8 miles14
Rehoboth2.2 miles14
Claybank (historical)2.9 miles14
Bristol3.3 miles14
Lyonsdale (historical)4.0 miles14
Clarksville4.4 miles13
Oconorville (historical)4.6 miles14

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on New LexingtonAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q1927275The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1076507. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.