North Brookfield, Massachusetts
32 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1887 and the latest in 1985. It stands in North Brookfield town. It lies in ZIP code area 01535. It lies near Walnut Hill. The Survey maps it on the North Brookfield quadrangle. 2,256 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 873 feet above sea level.
Then and now
1887 to 1985The same ground, surveyed 98 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.


On record in North Brookfield
Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.
On the National Register 2 records
Camp Atwaterlisted 1982
North Brookfield Town Houselisted 2001
Businesses named in the fire insurance atlases 12 of 15 shown
- Central HotelHotel, in the atlas of 1892 to 1906
- North Brookfield Journal PrintingPrinting, in the atlas of 1892 to 1901
- Public SchoolSchool, in the atlas of 1892 to 1901
- Catholie ChurchChurch, in the atlas of 1896 to 1901
- Grove SchoolSchool, in the atlas of 1892 to 1901
- Lafayette HotelHotel, in the atlas of 1896 to 1901
- Union Congreg. ChurchChurch, in the atlas of 1892 to 1896
- Christ Memorial Church (Epise'l)Church, in the atlas of 1906
- Congregational ChurchChurch, in the atlas of 1892
- Goddard, A. J., Grist MillMill, in the atlas of 1901
- High SchoolSchool, in the atlas of 1906
- Meth. Epise. ChurchChurch, in the atlas of 1901
Population over time
2 figuresNorth Brookfield fell from 2,265 to 2,256 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.
| Year | People | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2,265 | |
| 2020 | 2,256 | -9 (-0%) |
Topographic sheets covering this place
18 surveys from 32 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1887 USGS Barre quadrangle1:62500
- 1889 USGS Barre quadrangle1:62500
- 1894 USGS Barre quadrangle1:62500, 7 printings
- 1908 USGS Ware quadrangle1:125000, 2 printings
- 1942 USGS Ware quadrangle1:125000
- 1946 USGS North Brookfield quadrangle1:31680, 2 printings
- 1948 USGS Albany quadrangle1:250000
- 1952 USGS North Brookfield quadrangle1:24000, 2 printings
- 1952 USGS North Brookfield quadrangle1:31680, 2 printings
- 1956 USGS Albany quadrangle1:250000, 2 printings
- 1957 USGS Albany quadrangle1:250000
- 1959 USGS Albany quadrangle1:250000
- 1962 USGS Albany quadrangle1:250000
- 1967 USGS North Brookfield quadrangle1:25000
- 1967 USGS North Brookfield quadrangle1:24000, 2 printings
- 1975 USGS North Brookfield quadrangle1:25000
- 1982 USGS North Brookfield quadrangle1:25000, 2 printings
- 1985 USGS Holyoke quadrangle1:100000, 2 printings
Photographs
3 photographs, 1938Taken for the Office of War Information and the Farm Security Administration, who photographed the country between 1935 and 1944. Works of United States government photographers, with no known restriction on use. Each opens its catalogue record.
Dick, Sheldon, photographer, 1938. Library of Congress
Dick, Sheldon, photographer, 1938. Library of Congress
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Fires near this place
74 since 2015Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 74 fires within 5 miles of North Brookfield between 2015 and 2020, burning about 52 acres in total. None started naturally. 8 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Debris and open burning | 22 |
| Recreation and ceremony | 22 |
| Arson/incendiarism | 8 |
| Smoking | 7 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 6 |
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 5 |
| Railroad operations and maintenance | 2 |
| Power generation/transmission/distribution | 1 |
| Misuse of fire by a minor | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 September 2015 | Recreation and ceremony | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 31 August 2015 | Equipment and vehicle use | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 31 August 2015 | Equipment and vehicle use | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 3 July 2016 | Debris and open burning | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 24 July 2016 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 2.0 acres | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 24 June 2016 | Smoking | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 22 June 2016 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 2.0 acres | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 9 May 2018 | Equipment and vehicle use | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Specimens collected near this place
12 of 386 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 386 specimens collected within 10 miles of North Brookfield between 1850 and 1975: 203 Plantae, 100 Animalia, 81 Fungi, 2 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. B. Seymour, A. F. Hill, H. St. John, G.S. Torrey, A. Lavallee and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.
| Image | Species | Year | Collected by | Where, as recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Carex tenera var. tenera | 1899 | R. M. Harper | |
![]() | Cladonia cornucopioides F.Wilson | 1850 | J. L. Russell | Leicester |
![]() | Carex vestita Willd. | 1858 | J. Blake | Ware |
![]() | Celastrus scandens L. | 1858 | s.coll. | |
![]() | Adiantum pedatum L. | 1866 | Collector(s): Elizabeth Emerson Atwater; Preparator(s): Alex Lorenz | Leicester |
![]() | Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth | 1866 | Collector(s): Elizabeth Emerson Atwater; Preparator(s): Alex Lorenz | Leicester |
![]() | Dennstaedtia punctilobula (Michx.) T.Moore | 1866 | Collector(s): Elizabeth Emerson Atwater; Preparator(s): Alex Lorenz | Leicester |
![]() | Cladonia squamosa Hoffm. | 1870 | M.E.T. | Hardwick |
| Nitella megacarpa (T.F.A.) R.D.W. | 1894 | G. E. Stern | Lake Lashaway | |
| Calyptospora goeppertiana J.G.Kühn | 1895 | not recorded | US, Massachusetts, Barre | |
| Vaccinium corymbosum L. | 1895 | not recorded | US, Massachusetts, Barre | |
| Calosoma calidum (Fabricius, 1775) | 1896 | Knab, Frederick (1865-1918) | Massachusetts |
All 386 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.
Mines and quarries near this place
1 within 5 milesRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 1 working within 5 miles of North Brookfield: 1 past producer. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Highway Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer |
Storms near this place
5 since 2014Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names North Brookfield in 5 storm reports between 2014 and 2023: 3 thunderstorm wind, 1 flash flood, 1 tornado. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 2023 | Tornado (EF0) | North Brookfield | $7,000 | A NWS survey determined at an EF-0 tornado, with maximum estimated peak wind of 80 mph, touched down in North Brookfield at 1056 AM EDT. There were no injuries or damage to homes in the area. There were several eyewitnesses to the tornado, although none of them saw an actual funnel. One eyewitness was in an auto body shop and reported strong winds making the garage door bow inward. Another eyewitness, the Fire Chief of North Brookfield, saw debris lofted into the air. A third eyewitness described chaotic swirling as the tornado passed by. The tornado is estimated to have touched down a little east of the North Brookfield Waste Water Center. It traveled about 2 miles to the northeast, although not on the ground continuously, and ended a little east of the intersection of Ryan Road and Hillsville Road. The damage was limited to trees, with the most concentrated damage area along Ryan Road, slightly north of the Ward Street intersection. |
| August 2014 | Flash Flood | North Brookfield | $3,000 | Gilbert Street was flooded and impassable. Flood waters extended into a home. |
| July 2020 | Thunderstorm Wind | North Brookfield | $1,800 | In North Brookfield, a tree was down on Route 148 near Brooks Pond Road. Also, a large tree was down on power lines on Hillsville Road. |
| June 2015 | Thunderstorm Wind | North Brookfield | $1,000 | A large tree branch on School Street was downed by thunderstorm winds. |
| July 2023 | Thunderstorm Wind | North Brookfield | $500 | In North Brookfield, a tree was down on Ayers Street. Report relayed by amateur radio. |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| East Brookfield | 3.3 miles | 33 | |
| West Brookfield | 3.8 miles | 34 | |
| Brookfield | 3.8 miles | 33 | |
| Hillsville | 3.8 miles | 32 | |
| New Braintree | 4.1 miles | 30 | |
| Marks Garrison | 4.6 miles | 34 | |
| Lower Wire Village | 4.7 miles | 42 | |
| South Spencer | 4.9 miles | 33 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on North Brookfield | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q7054303 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 609951. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.

























