Union Chapel, Massachusetts
33 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1887 and the latest in 1985. It stands in East Brookfield town. It lies in ZIP code area 01515. It stands on Stone Hill. The Survey maps it on the East Brookfield quadrangle. The federal gazetteer marks this settlement historical: it is no longer a populated place, though the surveys that recorded it still are.
Then and now
1887 to 1985The same ground, surveyed 98 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.


Topographic sheets covering this place
33 sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1887 USGS Brookfield quadrangle1:62500
- 1890 USGS Brookfield quadrangle1:62500
- 1893 USGS Brookfield quadrangle1:62500
- 1893 USGS Brookfield quadrangle1:62500
- 1893 USGS Brookfield quadrangle1:62500
- 1893 USGS Brookfield quadrangle1:62500
- 1893 USGS Brookfield quadrangle1:62500
- 1893 USGS Brookfield quadrangle1:62500
- 1893 USGS Brookfield quadrangle1:62500
- 1908 USGS Ware quadrangle1:125000
- 1908 USGS Ware quadrangle1:125000
- 1915 USGS Brookfield quadrangle1:62500
- 1921 USGS Brookfield quadrangle1:62500
- 1942 USGS Ware quadrangle1:125000
- 1943 USGS Brookfield quadrangle1:62500
- 1946 USGS East Brookfield quadrangle1:31680
- 1946 USGS East Brookfield quadrangle1:31680
- 1948 USGS Albany quadrangle1:250000
- 1954 USGS East Brookfield quadrangle1:24000
- 1954 USGS East Brookfield quadrangle1:31680
- 1954 USGS East Brookfield quadrangle1:24000
- 1956 USGS Albany quadrangle1:250000
- 1956 USGS Albany quadrangle1:250000
- 1957 USGS Albany quadrangle1:250000
- 1959 USGS Albany quadrangle1:250000
- 1962 USGS Albany quadrangle1:250000
- 1969 USGS East Brookfield quadrangle1:25000
- 1969 USGS East Brookfield quadrangle1:24000
- 1975 USGS East Brookfield quadrangle1:25000
- 1982 USGS Warren quadrangle1:25000
- 1982 USGS Warren quadrangle1:25000
- 1985 USGS Holyoke quadrangle1:100000
- 1985 USGS Holyoke quadrangle1:100000
Fires nearby
72 since 2015The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 72 fires within 5 miles of Union Chapel (historical) between 2015 and 2020, burning about 50 acres in total. None started naturally. 6 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Debris and open burning | 24 |
| Recreation and ceremony | 18 |
| Smoking | 7 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 7 |
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 6 |
| Arson/incendiarism | 6 |
| Power generation/transmission/distribution | 2 |
| Railroad operations and maintenance | 2 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 September 2015 | Recreation and ceremony | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 31 August 2015 | Equipment and vehicle use | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 31 August 2015 | Equipment and vehicle use | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 3 July 2016 | Debris and open burning | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 24 July 2016 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 2.0 acres | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 16 July 2020 | Equipment and vehicle use | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 8 June 2020 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
| 25 June 2020 | Smoking | under an acre | Massachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Control | not named |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Specimens collected nearby
12 of 456 shownMuseums hold 456 specimens collected within 10 miles of Union Chapel (historical) between 1850 and 1975: 257 Plantae, 99 Fungi, 97 Animalia, 3 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. B. Seymour, A. F. Hill, H. St. John, G.S. Torrey, A. R. Hodgdon; L. B. Smith and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.
| Image | Species | Year | Collected by | Where, as recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Carex tenera var. tenera | 1899 | R. M. Harper | |
![]() | Cladonia cornucopioides F.Wilson | 1850 | J. L. Russell | Leicester |
![]() | Adiantum pedatum L. | 1866 | Collector(s): Elizabeth Emerson Atwater; Preparator(s): Alex Lorenz | Leicester |
![]() | Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth | 1866 | Collector(s): Elizabeth Emerson Atwater; Preparator(s): Alex Lorenz | Leicester |
![]() | Dennstaedtia punctilobula (Michx.) T.Moore | 1866 | Collector(s): Elizabeth Emerson Atwater; Preparator(s): Alex Lorenz | Leicester |
![]() | Uncinula salicis (DC.) G.Winter | 1880 | A.B. Seymour | |
| Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw. | 1881 | Daniel Cady Eaton | Massachusetts | |
![]() | Cryptogramma stelleri (S.G.Gmel.) Prantl | 1881 | Daniel Cady Eaton | Massachusetts |
| Nitella megacarpa (T.F.A.) R.D.W. | 1894 | G. E. Stern | Lake Lashaway | |
![]() | Cirsium muticum Michx. | 1897 | E. L. Morris | Charlton |
![]() | Juncus tenuis Willd. | 1897 | E. L. Morris | Charlton |
![]() | Alyssum alyssoides (L.) L. | 1899 | R. M. Harper |
All 456 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.
Mines and quarries nearby
6 within 5 milesThe federal mineral resources record lists 6 workings within 5 miles of Union Chapel (historical): 6 past producers. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Highway Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | ||
| Kittredge Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | ||
| Lyford Road Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | ||
| Town of Spencer | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | Sedimentary | |
| Town of Sturbridge | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | Sedimentary | |
| Vandale Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mystic Grove | 1.7 miles | 33 | |
| Glen Grove | 2.5 miles | 42 | |
| South Spencer | 2.6 miles | 33 | |
| Glen Heights | 2.9 miles | 42 | |
| Charlton Depot | 3.0 miles | 42 | |
| Glen Grove Annex | 3.0 miles | 42 | |
| East Brookfield | 3.1 miles | 33 | |
| Charlton City | 3.6 miles | 42 |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 609856. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.










































