BlockBefore
Decorative drawing: a small American settlement seen from a low hill. Not a photograph of this place.

Rock Mills, Ohio

11 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1917 and the latest in 1986. It stands in Wayne Township. It lies in ZIP code area 45123. It stands on Wabash Creek. The Survey maps it on the New Martinsburg quadrangle.

Rock Mills within Fayette County

Then and now

1917 to 1986

The same ground, surveyed 69 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet of Rock Mills, surveyed 1986
Topographic sheet of Rock Mills, surveyed 1917

Topographic sheets covering this place

11 sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

In the county-history sources

5,380 words on this township

History of Fayette County, Ohio : Her People, Industries and Institutions, published 1914 names this settlement in its chapter on Wayne Township. These are the passages that mention it, exactly as the scans read.

Besides Good Hope, there are, or have been, in this township towns as follows : Rockville or Rock Mills, in survey No. 2925. This place has a history running back almost a century. The mills and a store and small shops made up the sum total. Stephen Yoenian was first to locate there in 18 1 5. He built the mill and constructed the dam.

Passage source: History of Fayette County, Ohio : Her People, Industries and Institutions, published 1914.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Wayne Township.

Specimens collected near this place

12 of 172 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 172 specimens collected within 10 miles of Rock Mills between 1907 and 1975: 167 Animalia, 3 Plantae, 2 Fungi. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by Bowles, P. (Pearl), Brubaker, J. A. & Higgins, Brubaker, J. A. & Link, B. and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Obovaria retusa (Lamarck, 1819)Obovaria retusa (Lamarck, 1819)1909Bureau of FisheriesOhio River, Buena Vista
A photograph of the species Accipiter cooperii, not of this specimenAccipiter cooperii (Bonaparte, 1828)1907Hegler, A. (Almer)Fairview, Fayette, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Buteo jamaicensis, not of this specimenButeo jamaicensis borealis (Gmelin, 1788)1907Hegler, A. (Almer)Fairview Sta., Fayette, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Buteo lagopus, not of this specimenButeo lagopus sanctijohannis (Gmelin, 1788)1907Hegler, A. (Almer)Fairview Sta., Fayette, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Falco rusticolus, not of this specimenFalco rusticolus obsoletus (J.F.Gmelin, 1788)1907Hegler, A. (Almer)Washington C.H., Fayette, Ohio, USA
Tiphiidae1925Pallister, J. C. (John C.)Madison, Fayette Co., Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Notropis heterolepis, not of this specimenNotropis heterolepis Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 18931926Wickliff, E. L. (Edward L.)Rattlesnake Creek, no more precise locality provided, SW corner of Fayette County OH
A photograph of the species Noturus miurus, not of this specimenNoturus miurus Jordan, 18771926Wickliff, E. L. (Edward L.)water unknown, #10 Fayette Co, n/a, township n/a
A photograph of the species Plethodon richmondi, not of this specimenPlethodon richmondi Netting & Mittleman, 19381929Walker, C. F. (Charles F.)Perry Twp., Fayette Co., Ohio
A photograph of the species Rana clamitans, not of this specimenRana clamitans Latreille, 18011929Walker, C. F. (Charles F.) & Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)SW Wayne Twp., Fayette Co., Ohio
A photograph of the species Acris crepitans, not of this specimenAcris crepitans Baird, 18541930Walker, C. F. (Charles F.) & Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)SW Wayne Twp., Fayette Co., Ohio
A photograph of the species Bufo americanus, not of this specimenBufo americanus Holbrook, 18361930Walker, C. F. (Charles F.)SW Wayne Twp., Fayette Co., Ohio

All 172 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this place

4 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 4 workings within 5 miles of Rock Mills: 2 past producers, 1 plant, 1 producer. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Limestone, General, Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Greenfield QuarryLimestone, GeneralPast ProducerSedimentary
Greenfield Quarry & MillStone, Crushed/BrokenPlant
Sugar Creek QuarryLimestone, GeneralPast ProducerSedimentary
Sugar Creek QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer

Every working recorded in Fayette County

Storms near this place

10 since 2004

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Rock Mills in 10 storm reports between 2004 and 2025: 3 thunderstorm wind, 3 flash flood, 1 tornado, 1 heavy rain. The reports record 1 injury. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
May 2004Tornado (F1)Rock Mills1 hurt, $50,000A tornado touched down near Ghormley and traveled east into western Ross County. Three barns were severely damaged, with one man suffering injuries from being trapped in one of the damaged barns.
June 2025Thunderstorm WindRock Mills$1,000A tree was downed near the intersection of Creek Road and Miami Trace Road.
June 2015Thunderstorm WindRock Mills$1,000A large tree was downed on Flakesford Road between Creek Road and Route 753.
June 2015Thunderstorm WindRock Mills$1,000A tree was downed across Flakesford Road.
April 2011Heavy RainRock Mills$1,000Water was covering Creek Road near Paint Creek.
May 2022Flash FloodRock Mills-Sections of Flakesford and Creek Roads were closed due to high water.
June 2018Flash FloodRock Mills-Rushing water was reported over a portion of State Route 753 in the Good Hope area.
June 2018FloodRock Mills-A road was impassable due to high water.
April 2017Flash FloodRock Mills-High water was reported on U.S. 753 at Ghormley Rd.
May 2025HailRock Mills-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Fayette County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Good Hope2.4 miles12
Ghormley (historical)2.8 miles11
Boyds3.8 miles11
New Martinsburg4.3 miles11
Staunton4.5 miles11
Buena Vista4.7 miles11
McLean5.1 miles12
Georgetown5.3 miles11

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on Rock MillsAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q22134184The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1061621. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.