Spencer, Ohio
15 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1908 and the latest in 1994. It stands in Salem Township. It lies in ZIP code area 43802. The Survey maps it on the Adamsville quadrangle.
Then and now
1908 to 1994The same ground, surveyed 86 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.


On record in Spencer
Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.
On the National Register within a mile 1 record
The National Register names another town for these. They stand within one mile of this settlement's coordinate.
William Denison Houselisted 1982 · 0.5 miles away
Topographic sheets covering this place
8 surveys from 15 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1908 USGS Conesville quadrangle1:62500
- 1910 USGS Conesville quadrangle1:62500
- 1951 USGS Canton quadrangle1:250000
- 1953 USGS Canton quadrangle1:250000
- 1957 USGS Canton quadrangle1:250000, 3 printings
- 1962 USGS Adamsville quadrangle1:24000, 5 printings
- 1962 USGS Canton quadrangle1:250000, 2 printings
- 1994 USGS Adamsville quadrangle1:24000
In the county-history sources
6,166 words on this townshipHistory of Muskingum County, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of Prominent Men and Pioneers, published 1882 names this settlement in its chapter on Salem Township. These are the passages that mention it, exactly as the scans read.
The first actual settler in this township, William Denison, came from Massachusetts, and located on the northeast quarter of section fifteen, in 1810. His son, William S. Denison, now occupies the property, and claims that his father was the first actual settler in the present Salem township.
Passage source: History of Muskingum County, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of Prominent Men and Pioneers, published 1882.
This township was originally a part of Highland, when that township was ten miles square. In July, 1819, the County Commissioners set otf the township of Salem - five miles square. The name was derived from Salem, Massachusetts, a number of the early settlers being from that region. . The northeast quarter of the township is' '*School Land," and surveyed into one hundred acre lots, numbered from one to forty, beginning at the southeast corner of said quarter of the township, numbering north and south alternately, and ending at the northwest corner. 7 ae house of Jesse Williams, but the records have not been preserved, and we have to depend upon tradition, which informs us that Rev. William Spencer was Justice of the Peace while Salem was included in Highland. In 1819, when Salem was organized, Joseph Stiers was elected Justice for the new township, and served until 1837. .The elections were sometimes held at the house of Thomas Collins, who lived near the center of the township.
Passage source: History of Muskingum County, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of Prominent Men and Pioneers, published 1882.
_ This institution owes its inception and, measurably, it existence, to the ambition of Prof. E. Spencer, to secure for this region a higher deree of efficiency in the schools. The energy of Fait lotcsaols in this behalf, resulted in the inauguration of the school, July 19th, 1880, continuing six weeks, with the following faculty :
Passage source: History of Muskingum County, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of Prominent Men and Pioneers, published 1882.
Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.
Read the whole chapter on Salem Township - it names this place 4 more 4 times.
Fires near this place
14 since 2012Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 14 fires within 5 miles of Spencer between 2012 and 2020, burning about 55 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 6 |
| Debris and open burning | 6 |
| Power generation/transmission/distribution | 1 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 April 2019 | Power generation/transmission/distribution | under an acre | Ohio Department of Natural Resources | 15147 |
| 7 April 2013 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 4.0 acres | Ohio Department of Natural Resources | not named |
| 9 March 2012 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 6.0 acres | Ohio Department of Natural Resources | not named |
| 28 March 2019 | Debris and open burning | under an acre | Ohio Department of Natural Resources | 15098 |
| 27 March 2017 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Ohio Department of Natural Resources | 7569 |
| 26 March 2019 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 20 acres | Ohio Department of Natural Resources | 15044 |
| 26 March 2019 | Debris and open burning | 1.5 acres | Ohio Department of Natural Resources | 15083 |
| 26 March 2019 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 20 acres | Ohio Department of Natural Resources | 15068 |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Specimens collected near this place
12 of 1,614 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 1,614 specimens collected within 10 miles of Spencer between 1866 and 1975: 1,261 Animalia, 330 Plantae, 15 Fungi, 7 Unrecorded, 1 Chromista. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. H. Wright, A. Spreitzer, Adams, W. and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.
| Image | Species | Year | Collected by | Where, as recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Scleroderris rubra Morgan | 1891 | Morgan, Andrew Price | Preston |
![]() | Peziza nana Massee & Morgan | 1895 | Morgan, Andrew Price | Preston |
![]() | Frullania saxicola Austin | 1896 | William C. Werner | |
| Arabis hesperidoides (Torr. & A.Gray) A.Gray | 1866 | Day, D.F. | Dresden | |
![]() | Frullania eboracensis Lehm. | 1890 | W. C. Werner | |
![]() | Porella pinnata L. | 1891 | W. C. Werner | |
![]() | Porella platyphylla (L.) Pfeiff. | 1891 | W. C. Werner | |
![]() | Lampsilis ovata (Say, 1817) | 1893 | Smith, Herbert H | Adams Mills, Barrs Mills |
![]() | Ortmanniana ligamentina (Lamarck, 1819) | 1893 | Smith, Herbert H | Adams Mills |
![]() | Plasmopara cubensis (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Humphrey | 1898 | Selby, A.D. | Trinway |
![]() | Lachnum viridulum Massee & Morgan | 1905 | Morgan, Andrew Price | Preston |
![]() | Peziza morganii Massee | 1905 | Morgan, Andrew Price | Preston (The no longer extant town of Preston, Ohio, was located in Hamilton County in the Miami River drainage). |
All 1,614 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adamsville | 0.9 miles | 15 | |
| East Greenwood | 2.6 miles | 15 | |
| Rock Cut | 4.8 miles | 15 | |
| Ferncliff (historical) | 5.1 miles | 12 | |
| Ellis | 5.2 miles | 15 | |
| Sonora | 5.2 miles | 15 | |
| Gilbert | 5.4 miles | 15 | |
| Deadmans (historical) | 5.5 miles | 15 |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1067308. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.


















